%%% -*-BibTeX-*- %%% ==================================================================== %%% BibTeX-file{ %%% author = "Nelson H. F. Beebe", %%% version = "2.86", %%% date = "13 October 2017", %%% time = "12:25:38 MDT", %%% filename = "cacm1990.bib", %%% address = "University of Utah %%% Department of Mathematics, 110 LCB %%% 155 S 1400 E RM 233 %%% Salt Lake City, UT 84112-0090 %%% USA", %%% telephone = "+1 801 581 5254", %%% FAX = "+1 801 581 4148", %%% checksum = "01433 51341 195683 2199681", %%% email = "beebe at math.utah.edu, beebe at acm.org, %%% beebe at computer.org (Internet)", %%% codetable = "ISO/ASCII", %%% keywords = "bibliography; BibTeX; CACM; Communications of %%% the ACM", %%% license = "public domain", %%% supported = "yes", %%% docstring = "This is a bibliography of Communications of %%% the ACM (CODEN CACMA2, ISSN 0001-0782 %%% (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)), covering %%% (nearly completely) 1990 -- 1999. %%% %%% The ACM maintains Web pages with journal %%% tables of contents at: %%% %%% http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/cacm/ %%% http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79 %%% %%% At version 2.86, the year coverage looked %%% like this: %%% %%% 1976 ( 1) 1984 ( 0) 1992 ( 157) %%% 1977 ( 2) 1985 ( 0) 1993 ( 179) %%% 1978 ( 0) 1986 ( 0) 1994 ( 157) %%% 1979 ( 0) 1987 ( 0) 1995 ( 208) %%% 1980 ( 0) 1988 ( 1) 1996 ( 226) %%% 1981 ( 1) 1989 ( 1) 1997 ( 263) %%% 1982 ( 0) 1990 ( 126) 1998 ( 242) %%% 1983 ( 0) 1991 ( 133) 1999 ( 252) %%% %%% Article: 1946 %%% Book: 1 %%% MastersThesis: 1 %%% TechReport: 1 %%% %%% Total entries: 1949 %%% %%% The size of the original cacm.bib file %%% covering 1958--1996 became too large (about %%% 4000 entries) for BibTeX and TeX to handle, %%% so at version 1.44, it was split into %%% cacm1950.bib, cacm1960.bib, cacm1970.bib, %%% cacm1980.bib, and cacm1990.bib, each covering %%% the decade starting with the year embedded in %%% the filename. Version numbers for these %%% files begin at 2.00. %%% %%% Volumes from the 1990s average more than 200 %%% articles yearly, so a complete bibliography %%% for this journal could contain more than 6000 %%% entries from 1958 to 2000. %%% %%% These bibliographies also include ACM %%% Algorithms 1--492. For Algorithms 493--686, %%% including Algorithm 568, published in ACM %%% Transactions on Programming Languages and %%% Systems (TOPLAS), see the companion %%% bibliographies, toms.bib and toplas.bib. %%% %%% All published Remarks and Corrigenda are %%% cross-referenced in both directions, so %%% that citing a paper will automatically %%% generate citations for those Remarks and %%% Corrigenda. Cross-referenced entries are %%% duplicated in cacm19*.bib and toms.bib, so %%% that each is completely self-contained. %%% %%% Source code for ACM Algorithms from 380 %%% onwards, with some omissions, is available %%% via the Netlib service at %%% http://netlib.ornl.gov/, and %%% ftp://netlib.bell-labs.com/netlib/toms. %%% %%% There is a World Wide Web search facility %%% for articles published in this journal from %%% 1959 to 1979 at %%% http://ciir.cs.umass.edu/cgi-bin/web_query_form/public/cacm2.1. %%% %%% The journal's Web site data has been %%% automatically converted to BibTeX form, %%% corrected for spelling and page number %%% errors, and merged into this file. Thus, the %%% journal coverage from 1985 to date should be %%% complete. %%% %%% The initial draft of entries for 1981 -- 1990 %%% was extracted from the ACM Computing Archive %%% CD ROM for the 1980s, with manual corrections %%% and additions. Additions were then made from %%% all of the bibliographies in the TeX User %%% Group collection, from bibliographies in the %%% author's personal files, from tables of %%% contents information at %%% http://www.acm.org/pubs/cacm/, from %%% Zentralblatt fur Mathematik Mathematics %%% Abstracts at %%% http://www.emis.de/cgi-bin/MATH/, from %%% bibliographies at Internet host %%% netlib.bell-labs.com, and from the computer science %%% bibliography collection on ftp.ira.uka.de in %%% /pub/bibliography to which many people of %%% have contributed. The snapshot of this %%% collection was taken on 5-May-1994, and it %%% consists of 441 BibTeX files, 2,672,675 %%% lines, 205,289 entries, and 6,375 %%% String{} abbreviations, occupying 94.8MB %%% of disk space. %%% %%% Numerous errors in the sources noted above %%% have been corrected. Spelling has been %%% verified with the UNIX spell and GNU ispell %%% programs using the exception dictionary %%% stored in the companion file with extension %%% .sok. %%% %%% BibTeX citation tags are uniformly chosen %%% as name:year:abbrev, where name is the %%% family name of the first author or editor, %%% year is a 4-digit number, and abbrev is a %%% 3-letter condensation of important title %%% words. Citation tags were automatically %%% generated by software developed for the %%% BibNet Project. %%% %%% In this bibliography, entries are sorted in %%% publication order within each journal, %%% using bibsort -byvolume. %%% %%% The checksum field above contains a CRC-16 %%% checksum as the first value, followed by the %%% equivalent of the standard UNIX wc (word %%% count) utility output of lines, words, and %%% characters. This is produced by Robert %%% Solovay's checksum utility.", %%% } %%% ==================================================================== @Preamble{ "\input bibnames.sty " # "\input path.sty " # "\def \TM {${}^{\sc TM}$} " # "\hyphenation{ al-pha-mer-ic Balz-er Blom-quist Bloom-Beck-er Bo-ta-fo-go Bran-din Brans-comb Bu-tera Chris-tina Christ-o-fi-des Col-lins Cor-dell data-base econ-omies Fletch-er flow-chart flow-charts Fry-styk ge-dank-en Gar-fink-el Ge-ha-ni Glush-ko Goud-reau Gua-dan-go Hari-di Haw-thorn Hem-men-ding-er Hor-o-witz Hour-vitz Hirsch-berg Ike-da Ka-chi-tvi-chyan-u-kul Kat-ze-nel-son Ka-zu-no-ri Kitz-miller Ko-ba-yashi Le-Me-tay-er Ken-ne-dy Law-rence Mac-kay Mai-net-ti Mar-sa-glia Max-well Mer-ner Mo-ran-di Na-ray-an New-ell Nich-ols para-digm pat-ent-ed Phi-lo-kyp-rou Prep-a-ra-ta pseu-do-chain-ing QUIK-SCRIPT Rad-e-mach-er re-eval-u-a-tion re-wind Ros-witha Schwach-heim Schob-bens Schon-berg Sho-sha-ni Si-tha-ra-ma Skwa-rec-ki Streck-er Strin-gi-ni Tes-ler Te-zu-ka Teu-ho-la Till-quist Town-send Tsi-chri-tzis Tur-ski Vuille-min Za-bo-row-ski Za-mora }"} %%% ==================================================================== %%% Acknowledgement abbreviations: @String{ack-nhfb = "Nelson H. F. Beebe, University of Utah, Department of Mathematics, 110 LCB, 155 S 1400 E RM 233, Salt Lake City, UT 84112-0090, USA, Tel: +1 801 581 5254, FAX: +1 801 581 4148, e-mail: \path|beebe@math.utah.edu|, \path|beebe@acm.org|, \path|beebe@computer.org| (Internet), URL: \path|http://www.math.utah.edu/~beebe/|"} %%% ==================================================================== %%% Journal abbreviations: @String{j-CACM = "Communications of the ACM"} @String{j-IEEE-CGA = "IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications"} @String{j-SIAM-J-COMPUT = "SIAM Journal on Computing"} %%% ==================================================================== %%% Publisher abbreviations: @String{pub-SUCSLI = "Stanford University Center for the Study of Language and Information"} @String{pub-SUCSLI:adr = "Stanford, CA, USA"} %%% ==================================================================== %%% Bibliography entries (cross-references in notes necessitate %%% inclusion of a few additional entries published elsewhere): @Article{Boyer:1977:FSS, author = "R. S. Boyer and J. S. Moore", title = "A fast string searching algorithm", journal = j-CACM, volume = "20", number = "10", pages = "762--772", month = oct, year = "1977", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu Apr 29 17:38:03 1999", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/protein.pattern.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "See also \cite{Knuth:1977:FPM,Sunday:1990:VFS,Baeza-Yates:1992:NAT}.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, comment = "The Boyer--Moore string matching algorithm is, in the worst case, linear in the length of the text + length of the pattern. The average case behavior is sublinear. Practical efficient implementations of this algorithm exist. By starting the comparisons at the right of the pattern instead of the left of the pattern, large jumps can be made in the text.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "Boyer--Moore; pattern matching; string matching", } @Article{Gerasch:1988:IAM, author = "Thomas E. Gerasch", title = "An insertion algorithm for a minimal internal path length binary search tree", journal = j-CACM, volume = "31", number = "5", pages = "579--585", month = may, year = "1988", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:27 1996", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "See \cite{Richard:1991:GIA}.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms", review = "ACM CR 8903-0143", subject = "E.1 Data, DATA STRUCTURES, Trees \\ F.2.2 Theory of Computation, ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS AND PROBLEM COMPLEXITY, Nonnumerical Algorithms and Problems, Sorting and searching", } @Article{Dijkstra:1989:CRT, author = "Edsger W. Dijkstra", title = "On the Cruelty of Really Teaching Computer Science", journal = j-CACM, volume = "32", number = "12", pages = "1398--1404", month = dec, year = "1989", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu Apr 29 17:38:16 1999", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "See \cite{Bernstein:1990:AFD,Wielgus:1990:AFM}.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Golshani:1990:PSC, author = "Forouzan Golshani and Thaddeus Regulinski", title = "Prologue: On the Synergism of Computers and Communication", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "1", pages = "8--10", month = jan, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 09:21:19 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", abstract = "The disciplines governing advancements in computers and communication technologies are introduced and explored, as are the topics that make up this special section.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Marcellin:1990:GPT, author = "Michael W. Marcellin and Thomas R. Fischer", title = "Generalized predictive {TCQ} of speech", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "1", pages = "11--19", month = jan, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/76373.html", abstract = "Trellis coded quantization (TCQ) is incorporated into a noise feedback coding structure, and the effects of varying encoding delay measures are investigated.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; theory", subject = "{\bf E.4}: Data, CODING AND INFORMATION THEORY, Data compaction and compression. {\bf I.5.4}: Computing Methodologies, PATTERN RECOGNITION, Applications.", } @Article{Gaitonde:1990:BDM, author = "S. S. Gaitonde and Doug W. Jacobson and A. V. Pohm", title = "Bounding Delay on a Multifarious Token Ring Network", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "1", pages = "20--28", month = jan, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:37 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/76374.html", abstract = "Much research has been devoted to techniques for integrating voice and data on existing network structures using current standards. This article explores the issues involved in implementing a document retrieval system on a diverse token ring network.", abstract2 = "Interest in integrating voice and data on local computer networks has been building in recent years. Subsequently, much research has been devoted to various techniques that are implementable on existing networks using current standards. This exposition discusses the design issues in implementing a document retrieval system on a token ring network.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; performance; standardization", subject = "{\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications. {\bf C.2.5}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Local Networks, Access schemes. {\bf B.4.2}: Hardware, INPUT/OUTPUT AND DATA COMMUNICATIONS, Input/Output Devices, Voice. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Data communications.", } @Article{McKinley:1990:MTC, author = "Philip K. McKinley and Jane W. S. Liu", title = "Multicast tree construction in bus-based networks", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "1", pages = "29--42", month = jan, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/76375.html", abstract = "Because of the multiple-access property of the media, the problem of constructing multicast trees in bus-based networks differs fundamentally from that in point-to-point networks. This article investigates the multicast tree construction for both general and specific network topologies.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; performance", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Network communications. {\bf C.2.5}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Local Networks, Access schemes. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Network topology. {\bf G.2.2}: Mathematics of Computing, DISCRETE MATHEMATICS, Graph Theory, Trees.", } @Article{Padmanabhan:1990:CSM, author = "Krishnan Padmanabhan", title = "Cube structures for multiprocessors", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "1", pages = "43--52", month = jan, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/76376.html", abstract = "The structural relationship between direct and indirect cube networks is characterized along with the differences in switching power between the two classes.", abstract2 = "The exact structural relationship between the hypercube and multistage interconnection networks for multiprocessors is characterized here. By varying the node architecture, structures other than these two interconnection schemes can be derived.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Interconnection architectures.", } @Article{Freeman-Benson:1990:ICS, author = "Bjorn N. Freeman-Benson and John Maloney and Alan Borning", title = "An incremental constraint solver", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "1", pages = "54--63", month = jan, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/77531.html", abstract = "An incremental constraint solver, the DeltaBlue algorithm maintains an evolving solution to the constraint hierarchy as constraints are added and removed. DeltaBlue minimizes the cost of finding a new solution after each change by exploiting its knowledge of the last solution.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; languages; theory", subject = "{\bf F.2.2}: Theory of Computation, ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS AND PROBLEM COMPLEXITY, Nonnumerical Algorithms and Problems. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Data-flow languages. {\bf I.3.6}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Methodology and Techniques, Languages.", } @Article{Sibley:1990:ENI, author = "Edgar H. Sibley", title = "Editorial: New and Improved Computing Practices", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "1", pages = "66--69", month = jan, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Aug 13 12:40:31 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Chung:1990:DAH, author = "Chin-Wan Chung", title = "{DATAPLEX}: an access to heterogeneous distributed databases", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "1", pages = "70--80", month = jan, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Wiederhold.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/76377.html", abstract = "Diverse database management systems are used in large organizations. The heterogeneous distributed database system (DDS) can provide a flexible integration of diverse databases for users and applications. This is because it allows for retrieval and update of distributed data under different data systems giving the illusion of accessing a single centralized database system.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "A query is partly decomposed at the user location, but transactions are translated at the data location; two-phase commit; the local prepare-to-commit phase must be made globally visible by each local database manager.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; performance", review = "ACM CR 9012-0941", subject = "{\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems, Distributed databases. {\bf H.2.5}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Heterogeneous Databases. {\bf H.2.3}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Languages, Query languages. {\bf H.2.3}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Languages, Data manipulation languages (DML).", } @Article{Gait:1990:PSM, author = "Jason Gait", title = "{Phoenix}: a Safe In-Memory File System", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "1", pages = "81--86", month = jan, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Wiederhold.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/76378.html", abstract = "Phoenix contains two timestamped versions of the in-memory file system allowing for a reserve version that ensures safety for diskless computers with battery-powered memory.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Two time-stamped versions of in-memory allow for a reserve version that ensures safety for diskless computers.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; performance", subject = "{\bf B.3.2}: Hardware, MEMORY STRUCTURES, Design Styles, Primary memory. {\bf D.4.3}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, File Systems Management. {\bf D.4.2}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Storage Management, Main memory. {\bf D.4.5}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Reliability, Fault-tolerance.", } @Article{Carta:1990:TFI, author = "David G. Carta", title = "Two Fast Implementations of the ``Minimal Standard'' Random Number Generator", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "1", pages = "87--88", month = jan, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 14:46:37 1997", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/76379.html", abstract = "Although superficially time-consuming, on 32-bit computers the minimal standard random number generator can be implemented with surprising economy.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; experimentation; theory", subject = "{\bf G.3}: Mathematics of Computing, PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS, Random number generation. {\bf G.4}: Mathematics of Computing, MATHEMATICAL SOFTWARE, Efficiency.", } @Article{Press:1990:WMS, author = "Larry Press", title = "Wings for the Mind: The 1989 {SIGCHI} National Conference", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "2", pages = "115--119", year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Jan 22 07:13:30 MST 2001", bibsource = "http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/cacm/cacm33.html#Press90c; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", oldlabel = "Press90c", XMLdata = "ftp://ftp.informatik.uni-trier.de/pub/users/Ley/bib/records.tar.gz#journals/cacm/Press90c", } @Article{Hoadley:1990:IEC, author = "Ellen Hoadley", title = "Investigating the Effects of Color", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "2", pages = "120--125", month = feb, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:38 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/75578.html", abstract = "Color can have lasting effects on a decision maker's ability to extract and retain information from different graphical and tabular presentations. This study illustrates where color succeeds and where black and white are just as applicable.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; experimentation; performance", subject = "I.3.7 Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Three-Dimensional Graphics and Realism, Color, shading, shadowing, and texture \\ H.4.2 Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Types of Systems, Decision support", } @Article{Batra:1990:CRR, author = "Dinesh Batra and Jeffrey A. Hoffler and Robert P. Bostrom", title = "Comparing Representations with Relational and {EER} Models", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "2", pages = "126--139", month = feb, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:37 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/database.bib; ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Wiederhold.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/75579.html", abstract = "The diffusion of technology now makes it easier for end users to develop their own information systems. This progress, however, raises concerns over the efficacy and hidden costs of these self-built systems.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Overwhelming evidence is in favor of the graphic E-R model for correctness.", annote2 = "The study involved several semantic abstractions for DBMS design. The result is a discussion of the ease of use, and accuracy of the abstractions for the design and specification of a relational DBMS. The results of a study on the ease of use of these two approaches by users of various levels of expertise is included. Each model won some of the comparisons, and lost others.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; documentation; human factors; languages", owner = "curtis", review = "ACM CR 9012-0979", subject = "{\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design, Data models. {\bf H.2.3}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Languages, Query languages. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems.", } @Article{Gifford:1990:PSM, author = "David K. Gifford", title = "Polychannel systems for mass digital communications", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "2", pages = "141--151", month = feb, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/CCR.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/75580.html", abstract = "A new type of distributed computer system looks beyond workstation and local area network assumptions toward the time when computers will be used by everyone everywhere.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; distributed systems; experimentation; performance", subject = "{\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems, Distributed databases. {\bf C.0}: Computer Systems Organization, GENERAL, System architectures. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Data communications. {\bf H.3.4}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Systems and Software, Information networks.", } @Article{Kierulf:1990:SGB, author = "Anders Kierulf and Ken Chen and Jurg Nievergelt", title = "{Smart Game Board} and {Go Explorer}: a study in software and knowledge engineering", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "2", pages = "152--166", month = feb, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:38 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/75581.html", abstract = "The Smart Game Board and the Oriental game of Go are employed to study the interaction between software engineering and knowledge engineering.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems, Games. {\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques. {\bf I.2.5}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Programming Languages and Software, Expert system tools and techniques.", } @Article{Joyce:1990:IAB, author = "Rick Joyce and Gopal Gupta", title = "Identity authentication based on keystroke latencies", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "2", pages = "168--176", month = feb, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/75582.html", abstract = "A digital signature is as unique an identifier as its human counterpart, according to the authors who offer a user verification method to support their claim.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "experimentation; security; verification", subject = "{\bf K.6.m}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Miscellaneous, Security*.", } @Article{Gavish:1990:DFM, author = "Bezalel Gavish and Olivia R. {Liu Sheng}", title = "Dynamic file migration in distributed computer systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "2", pages = "177--189", month = feb, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Wiederhold.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/75583.html", abstract = "With the cost/capacity revolution in data communication networks, file management operations have become technically viable and deserve more research efforts.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "File migration can improve the performance of distributed office, manufacturing and hospital information systems; the authors summarize accomplishments and identify areas of research; assume fragmented airlines databases.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; distributed file systems; performance", review = "ACM CR 9012-0956", subject = "{\bf D.4.3}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, File Systems Management, Distributed file systems. {\bf D.4.7}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Organization and Design, Distributed systems. {\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems, Distributed databases. {\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems, Transaction processing. {\bf D.4.3}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, File Systems Management, Access methods.", } @Article{Rosenberg:1990:SAP, author = "J. Rosenberg and A. L. Ananda and B. Srinivasan", title = "{Self-Assessment Procedure XX}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "2", pages = "190--201", month = feb, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/75584.html", abstract = "The topic this time is operating systems, and the questions concern such areas as terminology, memory management, and process management.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Self-assessment. {\bf D.4.0}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, General.", } @Article{Kumar:1990:PIE, author = "Kuldeep Kumar", title = "Post implementation evaluation of computer-based information systems: current practices", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "2", pages = "203--212", month = feb, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/75585.html", abstract = "This study suggests that closure of a project rather than long-term impact is the main reason for a summative evaluation of computer-based information systems.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; performance", subject = "{\bf K.6.4}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, System Management, Management audit. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Management techniques. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Life cycle.", } @Article{Tillman:1990:SOT, author = "Matthew A. Tillman and David Chi-Chung Yen", title = "{SNA} and {OSI}: Three Strategies for Interconnection", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "2", pages = "214--224", month = feb, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:42 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/CCR.bib; ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/CCR.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "{\em Computing Reviews}, Vol. 31, No. 10, October 1990", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/75586.html", abstract = "IBM's current efforts and future plans in connectivity between SNA and OSI are examined.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; multiprotocol environments; multiprotocol gateways; performance", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, SNA. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Open System Interconnection reference model (OSI). {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Interconnection architectures. {\bf C.2.2}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Protocols.", } @Article{Martin:1990:FIR, author = "Johnny Martin and W. T. Tsai", title = "${N}$-Fold Inspection: a Requirements Analysis Technique", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "2", pages = "225--232", month = feb, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:38 1996", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/75587.html", abstract = "A cost-effective method for detecting errors in the User Requirement Document (URD) is designed for mission-critical software.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; performance", subject = "{\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Systems development. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Programming teams.", } @Article{Bernstein:1990:AFD, author = "Danielle R. Bernstein and Joshua Stern and William Ehrich and Michael R. Dunlavey and Leonard Zettel and Bruce B. Herbert and Mark Nelson and W. F. Smyth and Bruce W. Walker and Robert M. Gordon and Stephen N. Cole and David B. Lightstone", title = "{ACM Forum}: Debatable", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "3", pages = "264--271", month = mar, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 1 12:37:20 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "See \cite{Dijkstra:1989:CRT,Wielgus:1990:AFM}.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Press:1990:STP, author = "Larry Press", title = "{SIGGRAPH '89} --- {Tomorrows}'s {PC} Today", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "3", pages = "274--279", year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Jan 22 07:13:31 MST 2001", bibsource = "http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/cacm/cacm33.html#Press90d; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", oldlabel = "Press90d", XMLdata = "ftp://ftp.informatik.uni-trier.de/pub/users/Ley/bib/records.tar.gz#journals/cacm/Press90d", } @Article{Science:1990:SRA, author = "{Computer Science and Technology Board}", title = "Scaling Up: a Research Agenda for Software Engineering", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "3", pages = "281--293", month = mar, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri May 02 15:46:17 1997", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/database.bib; ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Wiederhold.bib; ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/77482.html", abstract = "A recent report issued by the Computer Science and Technology Board summarizes the priorities in software research as determined by a diverse group of software engineers.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "mega relevant; the gap between practice and theory is caused by theory's lack of understanding of practice; recommends more than a dozen actions", annote2 = "Overview of the problems in data sharing, mostly deals with the non-computer issues. A bit of a side issue is the problems in sharing computerized files.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; languages; management; theory", review = "ACM CR 9012-0947", subject = "{\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development.", } @Article{Nielsen:1990:ANT, author = "Jakob Nielsen", title = "The art of navigating through hypertext", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "3", pages = "296--310", month = mar, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/77483.html", abstract = "Hypertext technology offers a world of information at one's fingertips. The problem is sometimes the user has trouble deciding where to go and how to get there. This article presents some new approaches to the problem of hypertext navigation.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf H.3.4}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Systems and Software. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Search process. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, User interfaces.", } @Article{Carlson:1990:HNF, author = "David A. Carlson and Sudha Ram", title = "{HyperIntelligence}: The Next Frontier", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "3", pages = "311--321", month = mar, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/77484.html", abstract = "A hypermedia system called SPRINT supports an explicit representation of a mental model as a network of associations among the elements of a strategic plan.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; management", subject = "{\bf H.3.4}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Systems and Software. {\bf H.4.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Types of Systems, Decision support. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems. {\bf I.2.4}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Knowledge Representation Formalisms and Methods, Semantic networks.", } @Article{Dhar:1990:IPV, author = "Vasant Dhar and Nicky Ranganathan", title = "Integer programming vs. expert systems: an experimental comparison", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "3", pages = "323--336", month = mar, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/77485.html", abstract = "Expert system and integer programming formulations of an NP-complete constraint satisfaction problem are explored by generating a plan for assuming faculty to courses given a variety of tentative data.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; experimentation; performance", subject = "{\bf G.1.6}: Mathematics of Computing, NUMERICAL ANALYSIS, Optimization, Integer programming. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems. {\bf G.1.6}: Mathematics of Computing, NUMERICAL ANALYSIS, Optimization, Constrained optimization. {\bf I.2.3}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Deduction and Theorem Proving.", } @Article{Molich:1990:IHC, author = "Rolf Molich and Jakob Nielsen", title = "Improving a Human-Computer Dialogue", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "3", pages = "338--348", month = mar, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/77486.html", abstract = "A survey, an exercise, a solution and suggestions for improved design are all included in an attempt to focus on potential problems with the human-computer dialogue.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques.", } @Article{Arefi:1990:AGV, author = "Farahangiz Arefi and Charles E. Hughs and David A. Workman", title = "Automatically Generating Visual Syntax-Directed Editors", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "3", pages = "349--360", month = mar, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:37 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/77487.html", abstract = "Since inexpensive computers possessing sophisticated graphics were introduced in the late 1970s, program development research has focused on syntax-directed editors that are based on the grammars of their underlying languages. The system presented here automatically generates object-oriented, syntax-directed editors for visual languages, which are described by a family of editing operations.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages; theory", subject = "{\bf D.2.3}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Coding, Program editors. {\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs and Features. {\bf D.3.1}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Formal Definitions and Theory, Syntax. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications. {\bf I.7.1}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Text Editing, Languages.", } @Article{VanWyk:1990:LPA, author = "Christopher J. {Van Wyk}", title = "Literate Programming\emdash{}An Assessment", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "3", pages = "361, 365", month = mar, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Wielgus:1990:AFM, author = "Martin Wielgus and Marvin L. Watkins and Edward Sacharuk and Srinivasarao Damerla", title = "{ACM Forum}: More Debatable", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "4", pages = "396--397", month = apr, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 12:34:26 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "See \cite{Dijkstra:1989:CRT,Bernstein:1990:AFD}.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Wilkes:1990:CSB, author = "Maurice V. Wilkes", title = "Computer Security in the Business World", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "4", pages = "399--401", year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Jan 22 07:29:52 MST 2001", bibsource = "http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/cacm/cacm33.html#Wilkes90c; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", oldlabel = "Wilkes90c", XMLdata = "ftp://ftp.informatik.uni-trier.de/pub/users/Ley/bib/records.tar.gz#journals/cacm/Wilkes90c", } @Article{Frenkel:1990:ECI, author = "Karen A. Frenkel", title = "The {European} community and information technology", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "4", pages = "404--410", month = apr, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/77557.html", abstract = "An overview of events that have shaped the long-awaited movement toward fusing European industries and competitive markets.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; legal aspects; standardization", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues.", } @Article{Jeelof:1990:EFF, author = "Gerrit Jeelof", title = "{Europe} 1992: Fraternity or Fortress?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "4", pages = "412--416", month = apr, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/77558.html", abstract = "The following 1989 William K. McInally Memorial lecture was presented at the University of Michigan by Gerrit Jeelof, a champion of the movement toward European economic unity. He discusses the upcoming European integration and its implications for world trade.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues.", } @Article{Chiarodo:1990:SME, author = "Roger A. Chiarodo and Judee M. Mussehl", title = "The semiconductor market in the {European} community", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "4", pages = "417--423", month = apr, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/77559.html", abstract = "Several factors, including three primary rulings recently declared by the EC Commission, will influence future investment and trade patterns in the global semiconductor market.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; legal aspects; standardization", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues.", } @Article{Ono:1990:JVE, author = "Eiichi Ono", title = "{Japan}'s view of {EC '92}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "4", pages = "424--425", month = apr, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/77561.html", abstract = "The unification of European nations should strengthen the tri-polar system that exists between Japan, the US, and the EC, as well as heighten Japan's newfound Euro-optimism.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; legal aspects; standardization", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues.", } @Article{Anonymous:1990:ECC, author = "Anonymous", title = "{EC} commission communication on establishing an information services market", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "4", pages = "426--432", month = apr, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/77562.html", abstract = "The following is an excerpt from the communication sent by the European Commission to the Council of Ministers explaining the rationale for an internal information services market. It is followed by the Council's formal decision and budget allocation totalling \$36 million.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; legal aspects; standardization", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues.", } @Article{Anonymous:1990:CDJ, author = "Anonymous", title = "{Council} decision of {July} 26, 1988", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "4", pages = "434--438", month = apr, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/77563.html", abstract = "The Council of European Communities establishes a plan of action for constructing a common information services market.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; legal aspects; standardization", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues.", } @Article{Geihs:1990:RD, author = "Kurt Geihs and Ulf Hollberg", title = "A Retrospective on {DACNOS}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "4", pages = "439--448", month = apr, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/77564.html", abstract = "Heterogeneity of hardware and software is a fact in most distributed computing environments. The DACNOS prototype is a network operating system that enables resource sharing in such environments. It extends the local operating systems without interfering with existing programs. It provides comprehensive system level support for distributed applications.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; performance", subject = "{\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems, Network operating systems. {\bf D.4.7}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Organization and Design, Distributed systems. {\bf D.4.6}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Security and Protection, Access controls. {\bf D.4.0}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, General, DACNOS.", } @Article{Hirschberg:1990:EDP, author = "Daniel S. Hirschberg and Debra A. Lelewer", title = "Efficient decoding of prefix codes", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "4", pages = "449--459", month = apr, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/77566.html", abstract = "A special case of the data compression problem is presented, in which a powerful encoder transmits a coded file to a decoder that has severely constrained memory. A data structure that achieves minimum storage is presented, and alternative methods that sacrifice a small amount of storage to attain faster decoding are described.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; bzip2; performance", remark = "This is the first of four key papers behind the {\tt bzip2} compression tools. The others are listed in the {\tt bzip2} manual.", subject = "{\bf E.4}: Data, CODING AND INFORMATION THEORY, Data compaction and compression. {\bf E.1}: Data, DATA STRUCTURES, Tables. {\bf E.2}: Data, DATA STORAGE REPRESENTATIONS. {\bf H.1.1}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, Systems and Information Theory, Information theory.", } @Article{Samuelson:1990:SLF, author = "Pamela Samuelson and Robert J. Glushko", title = "Survey on the Look and Feel Lawsuits", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "5", pages = "483--487", year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Jan 22 07:18:54 MST 2001", bibsource = "http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/cacm/cacm33.html#SamuelsonG90; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", oldlabel = "SamuelsonG90", XMLdata = "ftp://ftp.informatik.uni-trier.de/pub/users/Ley/bib/records.tar.gz#journals/cacm/SamuelsonG90", } @Article{Sibley:1990:SSA, author = "Edgar H. Sibley", title = "Special Section on Alphabets and Language: Introduction", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "5", pages = "488--490", month = may, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 09:26:38 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/78608.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf I.7.2}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Document Preparation, Languages and systems. {\bf B.4.2}: Hardware, INPUT/OUTPUT AND DATA COMMUNICATIONS, Input/Output Devices.", } @Article{Qiao:1990:SDC, author = "Jinan Qiao and Yizheng Qiao and Sanzheng Qiao", title = "Six-digit coding method", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "5", pages = "491--494", month = may, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/78609.html", abstract = "The Six-Digit Coding Method (SDCM) is a new coding method for Chinese characters. It is based on the structural analysis of Chinese characters. We recently developed this method and have successfully used it to code 11,100 characters, including the simplified, traditional, and variant forms found in Xin Hua Dictionary [7]. This article illustrates the basic principles, features, and some viewpoints concerning the method.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf I.7.1}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Text Editing, Languages. {\bf H.4.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Office Automation, Equipment. {\bf H.4.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Office Automation, Equipment. {\bf J.5}: Computer Applications, ARTS AND HUMANITIES, Linguistics.", } @Article{Tayli:1990:BBM, author = "Murat Tayli and Abdulla I. Al-Salamah", title = "Building Bilingual Microcomputer Systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "5", pages = "495--504", month = may, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:42 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/78610.html", abstract = "In the Arab world the need for bilingual microcomputer systems is ever increasing. In addition to the ability to process the Arabic and English scripts, an ideal system should support the use of existing applications with Arabic data and the access to the system facilities through Arabic interfaces. The Integrated Arabic System (IAS) was developed to study the feasibility of building such systems using existing microcomputers and software solutions.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; languages", subject = "{\bf I.7.1}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Text Editing, Languages. {\bf C.5.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Microcomputers. {\bf H.4.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Office Automation, Equipment. {\bf J.5}: Computer Applications, ARTS AND HUMANITIES, Linguistics.", } @Article{Oman:1990:TSM, author = "Paul W. Oman and Curtis R. Cook", title = "Typographic Style is More than Cosmetic", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "5", pages = "506--520", month = may, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 09:25:40 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/78611.html", abstract = "There is disagreement about the role and importance of typographic style (source code formatting and commenting) in program comprehension. Results from experiments and opinions in programming style books are mixed. This article presents principles of typographic style consistent and compatible with the results of program comprehension studies. Four experiments demonstrate that the typographic style principles embodied in the book format significantly aid program comprehension and reduce maintenance effort.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; languages", subject = "{\bf D.2.3}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Coding. {\bf D.2.7}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Distribution and Maintenance.", } @Article{Raman:1990:ABA, author = "Subramanian Raman and Narayanan Alwar", title = "An {AI}-based approach to machine translation in {Indian} languages", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "5", pages = "521--527", month = may, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:41 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/78612.html", abstract = "Primarily illustrated as an approach to translate the Indian languages, a focus on AI techniques for building semantic representational structures of sentences is presented.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf I.2.7}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Natural Language Processing, Machine translation.", } @Article{Kumar:1990:CCC, author = "Kuldeep Kumar and Niels Bjorn-Andersen", title = "A Cross-Cultural Comparison of {IS} Designer Values", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "5", pages = "528--538", month = may, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/78613.html", abstract = "The values that systems designers bring to their craft play a significant role in the information systems they create and the organizations for which they work.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; management", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf H.4.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, General. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications.", } @Article{Karp:1990:MPP, author = "Alan H. Karp and Horace P. Flatt", title = "Measuring parallel processor performance", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "5", pages = "539--543", month = may, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/78614.html", abstract = "Many metrics are used for measuring the performance of a parallel algorithm running on a parallel processor. This article introduces a new metric that has some advantages over the others. Its use is illustrated with data from the Linpack benchmark report and the winners of the Gordon Bell Award.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; economics; measurement; performance", subject = "{\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS, Measurement techniques. {\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS, Performance attributes. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Parallel processors.", } @Article{Frand:1990:SAU, author = "Jason L. Frand and Julia A. Britt", title = "Sixth annual {UCLA} survey of business school computer usage", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "5", pages = "544--562", month = may, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/78615.html", abstract = "Providing the most comprehensive picture to date of the business school computing, communication, and information environment, this year's survey extends the focus of the Fourth Survey (1987) and raises the question: how to most effectively manage these resources.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; economics; management", subject = "{\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Information systems education. {\bf K.6.0}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, General.", } @Article{Rudolph:1990:SAP, author = "Brain A. Rudolph", title = "Self-assessment procedure {XXI}: a self-assessment procedure on concurrency", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "5", pages = "563--576", month = may, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/78616.html", abstract = "The topic now focuses on concurrency and questions that relate to areas of general concepts, classic concurrency problems, formal concurrency and specifying concurrency.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Self-assessment. {\bf F.1.2}: Theory of Computation, COMPUTATION BY ABSTRACT DEVICES, Modes of Computation, Probabilistic computation. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Parallel processors.", } @Article{Lehman:1990:TCU, author = "M. M. Lehman", title = "Technical Correspondence: Uncertainty in Computer Application", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "5", pages = "584--586", month = may, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Feb 3 17:42:15 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Denning:1990:AJP, author = "Peter J. Denning", title = "{Alan J. Perlis}: 1922--1990: a founding father of computer science as a separate discipline", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "5", pages = "604--605", month = may, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Apr 5 10:03:00 MST 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214943.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "documentation; human factors", subject = "{\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, Alan J. Perlis. {\bf A.0}: General Literature, GENERAL, Biographies/autobiographies.", } @Article{Kocher:1990:PLE, author = "Bryan Kocher", title = "{President}'s Letter: Eschew Obfuscation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "6", pages = "625--625", month = jun, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Aug 26 22:39:36 1994", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Gladney:1990:LEM, author = "H. M. Gladney and M. L. Rinehart and F. Wagner and David H. Thornley and Justin H. Coven", title = "Letters to the Editor: More on the Cruelty", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "6", pages = "628--630, 633", month = jun, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 07:56:28 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Wilkes:1990:NEF, author = "Maurice Wilkes", title = "Networks, Email and Fax", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "6", pages = "631--633", month = jun, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Aug 26 22:39:36 1994", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Parnas:1990:ESC, author = "David L. Parnas and A. John {van Schouwen} and Shu Po Kwan", title = "Evaluation of safety-critical software", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "6", pages = "636--648", month = jun, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/78974.html", abstract = "Methods and approaches for testing the reliability and trustworthiness of software remain among the most controversial issues facing this age of high technology. The authors present some of the crucial questions faced by software programmers and eventual users.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; documentation; human factors; measurement; reliability", subject = "{\bf D.2.4}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Program Verification, Reliability. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Real time. {\bf D.2.5}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging.", } @Article{Rohde:1990:DRP, author = "Renate Rohde and Jim Haskett", title = "Disaster recovery planning for academic computing centers", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "6", pages = "652--657", month = jun, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/security.1.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/78975.html", abstract = "Planning for recovery from a disaster is quickly becoming recognized as a necessity for higher education computing installations. This article presents a structural framework, describes the stages, and tells how to implement a disaster recovery plan specifically geared to an academic computing organization.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "backup files; computer security; management; recovery; security", subject = "{\bf K.6.4}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, System Management. {\bf E.5}: Data, FILES, Backup/recovery.", } @Article{Swanson:1990:DSD, author = "E. Burton Swanson and Cynthia Mathis Beath", title = "Departmentalization in software development and maintenance", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "6", pages = "658--667", month = jun, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Wiederhold.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/78976.html", abstract = "Exploring the strengths and weaknesses of three alternative bases for systems staff departmentalization suggests the benefits of an organizational form in which maintenance is separate from new system development.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "organizational forms, departmentalization by work type, by application domain and by life-cycle phase", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; management", subject = "{\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software maintenance. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Systems development.", } @Article{Pugh:1990:SLP, author = "William Pugh", title = "Skip Lists: a Probabilistic Alternative to Balanced Trees", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "6", pages = "668--676", month = jun, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:41 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Theory/ProbAlgs.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "This paper presents skip lists, a list in which a node may have a pointer to a node some number of places ahead of it on the list. Such pointers, called ``forward pointers'', therefore ``skip'' over intermediate nodes. A node with $k$ forward pointers is said to be a {\em level} $k$ node. Skip lists are probabilistic in that the level of a node is chosen randomly with the property that a node's $i$th forward pointer points to the next node of level $i$ or higher. It is shown that skips lists can efficiently implement abstract data types such as dictionaries and ordered lists in that the expected time to search for an item is $O(\log n)$.", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/78977.html", abstract = "Skip lists are data structures that use probabilistic balancing rather than strictly enforced balancing. As a result, the algorithms for insertion and deletion in skip lists are much simpler and significantly faster than equivalent algorithms for balanced trees.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; theory", subject = "{\bf E.1}: Data, DATA STRUCTURES, Lists. {\bf E.1}: Data, DATA STRUCTURES, Trees. {\bf F.2.2}: Theory of Computation, ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS AND PROBLEM COMPLEXITY, Nonnumerical Algorithms and Problems, Sorting and searching.", } @Article{Pearson:1990:FHV, author = "Peter K. Pearson", title = "Fast hashing of variable-length text strings", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "6", pages = "677--680", month = jun, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu Apr 29 17:41:24 1999", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/protein.pattern.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "See \cite{Dittmer:1976:IEP,Dittmer:1991:NFH,Litsios:1991:NFH,Pearson:1991:NFH,Savoy:1991:NFH}.", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/78978.html", abstract = "Tailored to variable-length text strings, this hashing function uses very little arithmetic and can be used where perfect hashing is desired.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Based on exclusive OR (XOR).", comment = "A simple fast hashing algorithm is given for variable length text strings. Essentially an xor is done over all of the characters of the string and the result is the hash value. Some analysis is done and a practical implementation is reported on.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design", review = "ACM CR 9012-0958", subject = "{\bf E.2}: Data, DATA STORAGE REPRESENTATIONS, Hash-table representations. {\bf F.2.2}: Theory of Computation, ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS AND PROBLEM COMPLEXITY, Nonnumerical Algorithms and Problems, Sorting and searching. {\bf G.3}: Mathematics of Computing, PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS, Probabilistic algorithms (including Monte Carlo).", } @Article{Kumar:1990:COE, author = "Vijay Kumar", title = "Concurrent operations on extendible hashing and its performance", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "6", pages = "681--694", month = jun, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/78979.html", abstract = "Extendible hashing is a dynamic data structure which accommodates expansion and contraction of any stored data efficiently. In this article, an algorithm has been developed for managing concurrent operations on extendible hashing by achieving optimal memory utilization by supporting directly expansion and contraction, page split, and merge. The results of this study have been encouraging in the sense that it seems to provide a higher degree of concurrency compared to other algorithms on an extendible hash file.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Includes simulation results and code for algorithms.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; performance", review = "ACM CR 9012-0959", subject = "{\bf E.2}: Data, DATA STORAGE REPRESENTATIONS, Hash-table representations. {\bf E.1}: Data, DATA STRUCTURES. {\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems, Concurrency. {\bf F.2.2}: Theory of Computation, ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS AND PROBLEM COMPLEXITY, Nonnumerical Algorithms and Problems, Sorting and searching. {\bf E.5}: Data, FILES, Sorting/searching.", } @Article{Press:1990:PCS, author = "Larry Press", title = "Personal Computing: Simple Complexity and {COMDEX}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "7", pages = "21--26", month = jul, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79205.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf K.8}: Computing Milieux, PERSONAL COMPUTING. {\bf C.5.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Microcomputers.", } @Article{Crawford:1990:WBF, author = "Diane Crawford", title = "From {Washington} -- Budget {FY} 1991: The Numbers Tell the {R\&D} Story", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "7", pages = "27--29", month = jul, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79206.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY. {\bf K.4.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, General.", } @Article{Linehan:1990:DID, author = "Thomas E. Linehan", title = "Digital Image: Digital Cinema", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "7", pages = "30--37", month = jul, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79207.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design", subject = "{\bf J.5}: Computer Applications, ARTS AND HUMANITIES. {\bf I.3.0}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, General. {\bf I.3.7}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Three-Dimensional Graphics and Realism, Animation. {\bf J.6}: Computer Applications, COMPUTER-AIDED ENGINEERING, Computer-aided design (CAD).", } @Article{Frenkel:1990:PSE, author = "Karen A. Frenkel", title = "The Politics of Standards and the {EC}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "7", pages = "40--51", month = jul, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79208.html", abstract = "European legislation and power struggles in the standards arena are sparking fear of technical barriers to trade and prompting the American standards community to reevaluate its infrastructure. The National Institute of Standards and Technology may step up its role in order to negotiate at a governmental level with the EC.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; legal aspects; reliability; standardization", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Standards. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Regulation.", } @Article{Cohen:1990:CLP, author = "Jacques Cohen", title = "Constraint logic programming languages", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "7", pages = "52--68", month = jul, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79209.html", abstract = "Constraint Logic Programming (CLP) is an extension of Logic Programming aimed at replacing the pattern matching mechanism of unification, as used in Prolog, by a more general operation called constraint satisfaction. This article provides a panoramic view of the recent work done in designing and implementing CLP languages. It also presents a summary of their theoretical foundations, discusses implementation issues, compares the major CLP languages, and suggests directions for further work.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf F.4.1}: Theory of Computation, MATHEMATICAL LOGIC AND FORMAL LANGUAGES, Mathematical Logic, Logic programming. {\bf F.4.1}: Theory of Computation, MATHEMATICAL LOGIC AND FORMAL LANGUAGES, Mathematical Logic, Prolog. {\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Compilers.", } @Article{Colmerauer:1990:IPI, author = "Alain Colmerauer", title = "An introduction to {Prolog III}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "7", pages = "69--90", month = jul, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79210.html", abstract = "The Prolog III programming language extends Prolog by redefining the fundamental process at its heart: unification. This article presents the specifications of this new language and illustrates its capabilities.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; languages", subject = "{\bf F.4.1}: Theory of Computation, MATHEMATICAL LOGIC AND FORMAL LANGUAGES, Mathematical Logic, Prolog. {\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Interpreters. {\bf F.4.1}: Theory of Computation, MATHEMATICAL LOGIC AND FORMAL LANGUAGES, Mathematical Logic, Prolog III. {\bf I.2.3}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Deduction and Theorem Proving, Logic programming. {\bf I.2.8}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Problem Solving, Control Methods, and Search. {\bf I.1.3}: Computing Methodologies, ALGEBRAIC MANIPULATION, Languages and Systems, Nonprocedural languages.", } @Article{Newborn:1990:AAN, author = "Monty Newborn and Danny Kopec", title = "The {20th Annual ACM North American Computer Chess Championship}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "7", pages = "92--104", month = jul, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 09:25:24 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79211.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "performance", subject = "{\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems, Games.", } @Article{Kaplan:1990:API, author = "S. Jerrold Kaplan and Mitchell D. Kapor and Edward J. Belove and Richard A. Landsman and Todd R. Drake", title = "{AGENDA}: a Personal Information Manager", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "7", pages = "105--116", month = jul, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:38 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Wiederhold.bib; ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79212.html", abstract = "The free-form, evolving, personal information that people deal with in the course of their daily activities requires more flexible data structures and data management systems than tabular data structures provide. A tool for managing personal information must conveniently handle free-textual data; allow for structure to evolve gracefully as the database grows; represent unnormalized data; and support data entry through database {\em views}. We have designed a new type of database that serves these needs---``item/category'' database---and realized this design in a commercial personal computer software product named ``Agenda.''", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "handle free-textual data; allow for structure to evolve gracefully as the database grows; represent unnormalized data; support data entry through database views; called an ``item/category'' database", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", review = "ACM CR 9101-0021", subject = "{\bf E.1}: Data, DATA STRUCTURES. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design, Data models. {\bf H.2.0}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, General. {\bf K.8}: Computing Milieux, PERSONAL COMPUTING.", } @Article{Kung:1990:OSH, author = "Chenho Kung", title = "Object Subclass Hierarchy in {SQL}: a Simple Approach", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "7", pages = "117--125", month = jul, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Wiederhold.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79213.html", abstract = "The object subclass hierarchy is a useful way of modeling property and behavior inheritance. It can be implemented on a relational DBMS using views.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Principles, guidelines, and examples of how to model and implement subsets using SQL views; four types of subclass relationship; since the views are joins over primary keys, updates are not difficult.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", review = "ACM CR 9102-0098", subject = "{\bf H.2.3}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Languages, SQL. {\bf D.1.0}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, General. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design.", } @Article{Neumann:1990:IRS, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Some reflections on a telephone switching problem", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "7", pages = "154--154", month = jul, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79214.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General. {\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems.", } @Article{Wilkes:1990:BF, author = "Maurice V. Wilkes", title = "The bandwidth famine", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "8", pages = "19--21", month = aug, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79174.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS, Signal processing systems. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Data communications. {\bf B.4.0}: Hardware, INPUT/OUTPUT AND DATA COMMUNICATIONS, General.", } @Article{Samuelson:1990:LSS, author = "Pamela Samuelson", title = "Legally speaking: Should Program Algorithms be Patented?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "8", pages = "23--27", month = aug, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:41 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79175.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design", subject = "{\bf K.5.1}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Software Protection, Copyrights.", } @Article{Lenat:1990:CTP, author = "Douglas B. Lenat and Ramanathan V. Guha and Karen Pittman and Dexter Pratt and Mary Shepherd", title = "{Cyc}: Toward Programs With Common Sense", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "8", pages = "30--49", month = aug, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:38 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79176.html", abstract = "Cyc is a bold attempt to assemble a massive knowledge base (on the order of $10^{8}$ axioms) spanning human consensus knowledge. This article examines the need for such an undertaking and reviews the authors' efforts over the past five years to begin its construction. The methodology and history of the project are briefly discussed, followed by a more developed treatment of the current state of the representation language used (epistemological level), techniques for efficient inferencing and default reasoning (heuristic level), and the content and organization of the knowledge base.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages; theory", subject = "{\bf I.2.4}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Knowledge Representation Formalisms and Methods, Representation languages. {\bf I.2.4}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Knowledge Representation Formalisms and Methods, Relation systems. {\bf I.2.8}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Problem Solving, Control Methods, and Search, Heuristic methods. {\bf I.2.4}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Knowledge Representation Formalisms and Methods, Semantic networks.", } @Article{Barnett:1990:KNL, author = "Jim Barnett and Kevin Knight and Inderjeet Mani and Elaine Rich", title = "Knowledge and natural language processing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "8", pages = "50--71", month = aug, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79177.html", abstract = "KBNL is a knowledge-based natural language processing system that is novel in several ways, including the clean separation it enforces between linguistic knowledge and world knowledge, and its use of knowledge to aid in lexical acquisition. Applications of KBNL include intelligent interfaces, text retrieval, and machine translation.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf I.2.7}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Natural Language Processing, Language parsing and understanding. {\bf I.2.7}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Natural Language Processing, Language generation. {\bf I.2.4}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Knowledge Representation Formalisms and Methods, Representation languages.", } @Article{White:1990:NLU, author = "George M. White", title = "Natural language understanding and speech recognition", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "8", pages = "72--82", month = aug, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79178.html", abstract = "Natural language understanding must be an integral part of any automatic speech recognition system that attempts to deal with interactive problem solving. The methods for representing and integrating knowledge from different sources may be valuable for the understanding process as well as speech recognition.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf I.2.7}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Natural Language Processing, Speech recognition and synthesis. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems, Natural language interfaces. {\bf I.2.7}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Natural Language Processing, Text analysis. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS, Real-time systems. {\bf I.5.4}: Computing Methodologies, PATTERN RECOGNITION, Applications, Text processing.", } @Article{Frenkel:1990:HSA, author = "Karen A. Frenkel", title = "Highlights from The {Second Annual Computer Bowl}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "8", pages = "84--95", month = aug, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:37 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79179.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY. {\bf A.0}: General Literature, GENERAL.", } @Article{Hill:1990:CCM, author = "Mark D. Hill and James R. Larus", title = "Cache considerations for multiprocessor programmers", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "8", pages = "97--102", month = aug, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Parallel/distmem.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79180.html", abstract = "Although caches in most computers are invisible to programmers, they significantly affect program performance. This is particularly true for cache-coherent, share-memory multiprocessors. This article presents recent research into the performance of parallel programs and its implications for programmers who may know little about caches.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf B.3.2}: Hardware, MEMORY STRUCTURES, Design Styles, Cache memories. {\bf B.3.2}: Hardware, MEMORY STRUCTURES, Design Styles, Shared memory. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Parallel processors.", } @Article{Valiant:1990:BMP, author = "Leslie G. Valiant", title = "A bridging model for parallel computation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "8", pages = "103--111", month = aug, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79181.html", abstract = "The success of the von Neumann model of sequential computation is attributable to the fact that it is an efficient bridge between software and hardware: high-level languages can be efficiently compiled on to this model; yet it can be efficiently implemented in hardware. The author argues that an analogous bridge between software and hardware in required for parallel computation if that is to become as widely used. This article introduces the bulk-synchronous parallel (BSP) model as a candidate for this role, and gives results quantifying its efficiency both in implementing high-level language features and algorithms, as well as in being implemented in hardware.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; languages; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf F.1.2}: Theory of Computation, COMPUTATION BY ABSTRACT DEVICES, Modes of Computation, Parallelism and concurrency. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Parallel processors. {\bf C.0}: Computer Systems Organization, GENERAL, Hardware/software interfaces. {\bf F.1.1}: Theory of Computation, COMPUTATION BY ABSTRACT DEVICES, Models of Computation.", } @Article{Sterling:1990:SSD, author = "Theodor D. Sterling and James J. Weinkam", title = "Sharing scientific data", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "8", pages = "112--119", month = aug, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79182.html", abstract = "The willingness of one scientist to share data with another scientist continues to be influenced by a number of economic, social, psychological and political factors.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; experimentation; legal aspects; verification", subject = "{\bf H.3.5}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Online Information Services, Data bank sharing. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Data communications. {\bf H.2.3}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Languages, Data manipulation languages (DML). {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Privacy. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Transborder data flow. {\bf K.7.m}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Miscellaneous, Ethics.", } @Article{Gillenson:1990:PDE, author = "Mark L. Gillenson", title = "Physical design equivalencies in database conversion", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "8", pages = "120--131", month = aug, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Wiederhold.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79183.html", abstract = "As relational technology becomes increasingly accepted in commercial data processing, conversion of some of the huge number of existing navigational databases to relational databases is inevitable. It is thus important to understand how to recognize physical design modifications and enhancements in the navigational databases and how to convert them to equivalent relational terms as applicable.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "convert network of hierarchical databases to relational database; a five-stage process recognizing new designs for performance, factors, undoing the modification to obtain the logical schema, and selecting appropriate indexes, denormalization, table splitting, and so on.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; management; performance", review = "ACM CR 9104-0295", subject = "{\bf H.2.2}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Physical Design. {\bf H.2.0}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, General, Security, integrity, and protection. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design, Data models. {\bf H.2.5}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Heterogeneous Databases, Data translation.", } @Article{Sunday:1990:VFS, author = "Daniel M. Sunday", title = "A Very Fast Substring Search Algorithm", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "8", pages = "132--142", month = aug, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "See also \cite{Boyer:1977:FSS,Knuth:1977:FPM,Baeza-Yates:1992:NAT}.", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79184.html", abstract = "This article describes a substring search algorithm that is faster than the Boyer--Moore algorithm. This algorithm does not depend on scanning the pattern string in any particular order. Three variations of the algorithm are given that use three different pattern scan orders. These include: (1) a ``Quick Search'' algorithm; (2) a ``Maximal Shift'' and (3) an ``Optimal Mismatch'' algorithm.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; theory", subject = "{\bf F.2.2}: Theory of Computation, ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS AND PROBLEM COMPLEXITY, Nonnumerical Algorithms and Problems, Pattern matching.", } @Article{Neumann:1990:IAS, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Insecurity about security?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "8", pages = "170--170", month = aug, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/79113.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; security", subject = "{\bf K.6.m}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Miscellaneous, Security*.", } @Article{White:1990:PLR, author = "J. R. White", title = "{President}'s Letter: Reflections on {Snowbird}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "9", pages = "19--20", month = sep, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 14:46:24 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Crawford:1990:EDA, author = "Diane Crawford", title = "{EC} directives aim for market harmony", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "9", pages = "21--24", month = sep, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84452.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; management", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS.", } @Article{Press:1990:CT, author = "Larry Press", title = "Compuvision or Teleputer?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "9", pages = "29--36", month = sep, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:41 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84453.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Data communications. {\bf I.7.0}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, General.", } @Article{McGregor:1990:ISI, author = "John D. McGregor and Tim Korson", title = "Introduction to the Special Issue on Object-Oriented Design", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "9", pages = "38--39", month = sep, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214946.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies. {\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs and Features.", } @Article{Korson:1990:UOO, author = "Tim Korson and John D. McGregor", title = "Understanding Object-Oriented: a Unifying Paradigm", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "9", pages = "40--60", month = sep, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:38 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84459.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Object-oriented languages. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design.", } @Article{Jordan:1990:IBC, author = "David Jordan", title = "Implementation benefits of {C++} language mechanisms", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "9", pages = "61--64", month = sep, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84460.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, C++. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, C. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Object-oriented languages. {\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs and Features.", } @Article{Kilian:1990:TTD, author = "Michael F. Kilian", title = "{Trellis}: turning designs into programs", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "9", pages = "65--67", month = sep, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84462.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf D.2.6}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Programming Environments, Trellis. {\bf D.1.0}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, General.", } @Article{Meyer:1990:LDE, author = "Bertrand Meyer", title = "Lessons from the design of the {Eiffel} libraries", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "9", pages = "68--88", month = sep, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84464.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; documentation", subject = "{\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Software libraries. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design. {\bf D.1.0}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, General.", } @Article{Gibbs:1990:CMS, author = "Simon Gibbs and Dennis Tsichritzis and Eduardo Casais and Oscar Nierstrasz and Xavier Pintado", title = "Class management for software communities", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "9", pages = "90--103", month = sep, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Object/Nierstrasz.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "ftp://cui.unige.ch/OO-articles/classManagement.ps.Z; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84525.html", abstract = "Object-oriented programming is considered in the context of software communities -- groups of designers and developers sharing knowledge and experience. One way of fostering reuse of this experience is by establishing large collections of reusable object classes. Resulting problems include: Class packaging and class organization -- how can classes and their methods be represented to simplify reuse. Class selection and exploration -- what query and browsing facilities are needed by developers in order to facilitate software reuse. Class evolution -- how may the class hierarchy be reorganized as a result of changes introduced by developers. These issues are illustrated by examining prototype tools and systems intended to aid object-oriented programming.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages; olit-reuse osg-ftp osg-book", subject = "{\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous, Reusable software.", } @Article{Wirfs-Brock:1990:SCR, author = "Rebecca J. Wirfs-Brock and Ralph E. Johnson", title = "Surveying current research in object-oriented design", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "9", pages = "104--124", month = sep, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84526.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; documentation; languages; management", subject = "{\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf D.1.0}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, General. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies. {\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs and Features.", } @Article{Agha:1990:COO, author = "Gul Agha", title = "Concurrent object-oriented programming", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "9", pages = "125--141", month = sep, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84528.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "CACM; design; languages", subject = "{\bf D.1.0}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, General. {\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Parallel processors.", } @Article{Henderson-Sellers:1990:OOS, author = "Brian Henderson-Sellers and Julian M. Edwards", title = "The object-oriented systems life cycle", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "9", pages = "142--159", month = sep, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/is.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84529.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; management", subject = "{\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Life cycle. {\bf D.1.0}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, General. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Object-oriented languages.", } @Article{Gries:1990:TSR, author = "David Gries and Dorothy Marsh", title = "The 1988--89 {Taulbee} survey report", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "9", pages = "160--169", month = sep, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84531.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf K.7.0}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, General.", } @Article{Neumann:1990:FOC, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "A few old coincidences", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "9", pages = "202--202", month = sep, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84533.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.2.5}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging.", } @Article{Wilkes:1990:CPA, author = "Maurice V. Wilkes", title = "Computing Perspectives: It's All Software, Now", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "10", pages = "19--21", month = oct, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84539.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf B.1.0}: Hardware, CONTROL STRUCTURES AND MICROPROGRAMMING, General. {\bf B.7.2}: Hardware, INTEGRATED CIRCUITS, Design Aids. {\bf J.6}: Computer Applications, COMPUTER-AIDED ENGINEERING. {\bf C.0}: Computer Systems Organization, GENERAL, Hardware/software interfaces.", } @Article{Rettig:1990:PPS, author = "Marc Rettig", title = "Practical Programmer: Software Teams", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "10", pages = "23--27", month = oct, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84543.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; management; performance", subject = "{\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management.", } @Article{Heidelberger:1990:IDE, author = "Philip Heidelberger", title = "Introduction: discrete event simulation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "10", pages = "28--29", month = oct, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214948.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf I.6.8}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Types of Simulation, Discrete event. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS.", } @Article{Fujimoto:1990:PDE, author = "Richard M. Fujimoto", title = "Parallel discrete event simulation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "10", pages = "30--53", month = oct, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/QLD/1990.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84545.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, descriptors = "Distributed simulation; survey; time warp", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf I.6.8}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Types of Simulation, Parallel. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors). {\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems.", } @Article{Jain:1990:ESL, author = "Sanjay Jain and Karon Barber and David Osterfeld", title = "Expert simulation for on-line scheduling", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "10", pages = "54--60", month = oct, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84547.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems, Industrial automation. {\bf I.6.3}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Applications. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Industrial control.", } @Article{Dupuy:1990:NNS, author = "Alexander Dupuy and Jed Schwartz and Yechiam Yemini and David Bacon", title = "{NEST}: a Network Simulation and Prototyping Testbed", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "10", pages = "63--74", month = oct, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:37 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/QLD/1990.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84549.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "NEST is a graphical environment for simulation and rapid prototyping of distributed networked systems and protocols.", country = "USA", descriptors = "Simulation; communication network; protocol engineering; animation; performance evaluation; routing algorithm", enum = "4023", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; measurement; performance; verification", references = "14", subject = "{\bf I.6.3}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Applications. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design. {\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems. {\bf C.2.2}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Protocols, Protocol verification. {\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS. {\bf B.4.4}: Hardware, INPUT/OUTPUT AND DATA COMMUNICATIONS, Performance Analysis and Design Aids, Simulation.", } @Article{Glynn:1990:LRG, author = "Peter W. Glynn", title = "Likelihood ratio gradient estimation for stochastic systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "10", pages = "75--84", month = oct, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/QLD/1990.bib; ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84552.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, descriptors = "Simulation; optimization; sensitivity analysis", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; measurement; performance", subject = "{\bf I.6.1}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Simulation Theory. {\bf G.3}: Mathematics of Computing, PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS, Probabilistic algorithms (including Monte Carlo).", } @Article{LEcuyer:1990:RNS, author = "Pierre L'Ecuyer", title = "Random Numbers for Simulation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "10", pages = "85--97", month = oct, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 09:23:42 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/QLD/1990.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84555.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "This paper gives a survey of the pros and cons of pseudo-RNGs.", descriptors = "RNG; RVG; survey; method", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms", subject = "{\bf G.3}: Mathematics of Computing, PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS, Random number generation. {\bf I.6.3}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Applications.", } @Article{Miller:1990:SSM, author = "David J. Miller", title = "Simulation of a semiconductor manufacturing line", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "10", pages = "98--108", month = oct, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84556.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; experimentation; performance", subject = "{\bf I.6.3}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Applications. {\bf B.7.2}: Hardware, INTEGRATED CIRCUITS, Design Aids, Simulation.", } @Article{Nielsen:1990:TDD, author = "Jakob Nielsen", title = "Traditional Dialogue Design Applied to Modern User Interfaces", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "10", pages = "109--118", month = oct, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu Sep 29 10:03:13 1994", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84559.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, User interfaces. {\bf I.3.6}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Methodology and Techniques, Interaction techniques. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors.", } @Article{Lynch:1990:EAM, author = "Brian D. Lynch and H. Rarghav Rao and Winston T. Lin", title = "Economic Analysis of Microcomputer Hardware", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "10", pages = "119--129", month = oct, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84561.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; economics; management", subject = "{\bf C.5.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Microcomputers. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Statistics.", } @Article{Neumann:1990:IRG, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Ghosts, Mysteries, and Uncertainty", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "10", pages = "170--170", month = oct, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:38 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/84563.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS, Signal processing systems.", } @Article{Press:1990:PCW, author = "Larry Press", title = "Personal computing: {Windows}, {DOS} and the {MAC}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "11", pages = "19--26", month = nov, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/92783.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf K.8}: Computing Milieux, PERSONAL COMPUTING. {\bf D.4.0}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, General, DOS.", } @Article{Samuelson:1990:LSH, author = "Pamela Samuelson", title = "Legally speaking: how to interpret the {Lotus} decision (and how not to)", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "11", pages = "27--33", month = nov, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/92784.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf K.5.0}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, General. {\bf H.4.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Office Automation, Lotus 1-2-3.", } @Article{Frenkel:1990:WC, author = "Karen A. Frenkel", title = "Women and computing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "11", pages = "34--46", month = nov, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/92756.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues. {\bf K.7.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Occupations. {\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education.", } @Article{Pearl:1990:BCS, author = "Amy Pearl and Martha E. Pollack and Eve Riskin and Becky Thomas and Elizabeth Wolf and Alice Wu", title = "Becoming a Computer Scientist", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "11", pages = "47--57", month = nov, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/92757.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; Women in Computing CACM", subject = "{\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Computer science education. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Employment. {\bf K.7.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Occupations.", } @Article{Knight:1990:CIA, author = "Kevin Knight", title = "Connectionist Ideas and Algorithms", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "11", pages = "58--74", month = nov, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", MRclass = "68T05", MRnumber = "1 079 393", bibdate = "Tue Dec 03 18:25:17 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/92764.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design", subject = "{\bf C.1.3}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Other Architecture Styles. {\bf I.2.0}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, General. {\bf I.2.6}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Learning, Connectionism and neural nets.", } @Article{Bernstein:1990:TPM, author = "Philip A. Bernstein", title = "Transaction processing monitors", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "11", pages = "75--86", month = nov, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/92767.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; management", subject = "{\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems, Transaction processing. {\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems, Distributed databases.", } @Article{Jacobs:1990:SEI, author = "Paul S. Jacobs and Lisa F. Rau", title = "{SCISOR}: Extracting Information from On-line News", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "11", pages = "88--97", month = nov, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Wiederhold.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/92769.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Scans Dow Jones with a top-down 150 keyword topic lexicon; only a general lexicon of 10,000 word roots with 75 affixes, linked to a core concept hierarchy of 1,000 categories.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages; performance", review = "ACM CR 9104-0298", subject = "{\bf H.3.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Content Analysis and Indexing, Linguistic processing. {\bf H.3.5}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Online Information Services. {\bf I.2.7}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Natural Language Processing, Text analysis.", } @Article{Premerlani:1990:OOR, author = "William J. Premerlani and Michael R. Blaha and James E. Rumbaugh and Thomas A. Varwig", title = "An Object-Oriented Relational Database", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "11", pages = "99--109", month = nov, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/database.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/92772.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "A proposal for an implementation of a `OODBMS' by having the SQL calls to an RDB embedded in the procedures of a class. The most interesting feature is a buffering of the requests to create and manipulate objects in memory before sending them to the DB to cut down on the number of calls to the RDB procedures.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Object-oriented languages.", } @Article{Weiss:1990:XSA, author = "Eric A. Weiss", title = "The {XXII Self-Assessment}: The Ethics of Computing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "11", pages = "110--132", month = nov, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/92780.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; human factors; legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Self-assessment. {\bf K.7.m}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Miscellaneous, Ethics.", } @Article{Wiederhold:1990:OAS, author = "Gio Wiederhold and John McCarthy and Ed Feigenbaum", title = "Obituary: {Arthur Samuel} (1901--1990). Pioneer in machine learning", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "11", pages = "137--138", month = nov, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", MRclass = "01A70", MRnumber = "1 079 394", bibdate = "Tue Dec 03 18:26:28 1996", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Neumann:1990:IRR, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Risks in Computerized Elections", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "11", pages = "170--170", month = nov, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/92787.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues.", } @Article{Wilkes:1990:CPR, author = "Maurice V. Wilkes", title = "Computing perspectives: the rise of the {VLSI} processor", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "12", pages = "16--17, 44", month = dec, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/96286.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design", subject = "{\bf B.7.1}: Hardware, INTEGRATED CIRCUITS, Types and Design Styles, Microprocessors and microcomputers. {\bf B.7.1}: Hardware, INTEGRATED CIRCUITS, Types and Design Styles, VLSI (very large scale integration).", } @Article{Muratore:1990:RTD, author = "John F. Muratore and Troy A. Heindel and Terri B. Murphy and Arthur Rasmussen and Robert Z. McFarland", title = "Real-time data acquisition at mission control", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "12", pages = "18--31", month = dec, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/96277.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design", subject = "{\bf J.2}: Computer Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING, Aerospace. {\bf D.4.0}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, General, UNIX. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Command and control. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Real time.", } @Article{Miller:1990:ESR, author = "Barton P. Miller and Lars Fredriksen and Bryan So", title = "An empirical study of the reliability of {UNIX} utilities", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "12", pages = "32--44", month = dec, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Wed Sep 25 09:24:48 2002", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "This is a fascinating paper on what happens when random input streams are fed into important UNIX utilities on several commercial UNIX systems. In some cases, the tests were able to crash the entire operating system. In 1995, a (sadly, unpublished) followup study showed that many of the failures diagnosed in 1990 still had not been repaired in the commercial systems, and that the GNU implementations were generally more robust. Both 1990 and 1995 papers, and the fuzz-generating software, are available at the authors' FTP site at \path|ftp://grilled.cs.wisc.edu/technical_papers/fuzz.ps| and \path|ftp://grilled.cs.wisc.edu/technical_papers/fuzz-revisited.ps|.", URL = "ftp://grilled.cs.wisc.edu/technical_papers/fuzz-revisited.ps; ftp://grilled.cs.wisc.edu/technical_papers/fuzz.ps; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/96279.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; reliability; security", note2 = "[25-Sep-2002]: The fuzz software archive has been moved to \path|ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/pub/paradyn/fuzz/|, and the technical reports to \path|ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/pub/paradyn/technical_papers/fuzz*|.", subject = "{\bf D.4.5}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Reliability. {\bf D.4.0}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, General, UNIX. {\bf D.4.9}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Systems Programs and Utilities. {\bf D.2.5}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging.", } @Article{Tanenbaum:1990:EAD, author = "Andrew S. Tanenbaum and Robbert {van Renesse} and Hans {van Staveren} and Gregory J. Sharp and Sape J. Mullender and Jack Jansen and Guido {van Rossum}", title = "Experiences with the {Amoeba} distributed operating system", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "12", pages = "46--63", month = dec, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Wed Nov 04 08:13:14 1998", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/networks.bib; ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/Dcs-1.0.bib; ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/96281.html", abstract = "Amoeba 4.0 is a prototype of a distributed operating system that is used by researchers to analyze the process of connecting multiple computers to produce the illusion of one high-level timesharing system. The Amoeba project was developed jointly by the Vrije Universiteit and the Centrum voor Wiskunde en Informatica, both in Amsterdam. The central goal of the project is to design a distributed system that is transparent to its users. Components include diskless workstations, pool processors that can be allocated as needed, specialized servers, and gateways that link systems from different sites and even different countries.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "This paper gives a technical overview of Amoeba, describing the system architecture, objects and capabilities, remote procedure call operations, and finally outlines the various servers available for the system. Some timing measurements of the RPC mechanism are provided also. This paper is a very good, up-to-date overview of Amoeba.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; measurement; performance", notes = "Amoeba is an operational distributed system based upon the client-server model with a specialised RPC tuned for good execution over LANs. The RPC requests to a server for a remote operation can contain upto 30Kb of data. Eight bytes are reserved in the header for the common case when only a few parameters need be sent; in this case, only a header is required. The user processes in Amoeba 4.0 make use of stub procedures to handle the marshalling of parameters and data and the actual message passing mechanism from the users. An Amoeba process is based on the use of parallel threads, which all share the same address space but have their own private stacks. Threads appear to application programmers as traditional sequential processes with the ability to communication among themselves using shared memory. Scheduling of threads is performed by code in the process itself, and so Amoeba threads are effectively co-routines. Amoeba processes are homogeneous in that they specify the required instruction set of the processor on which they are executed among the list of required resources in the ``process descriptor''. Amoeba has the concept of ``memory servers'' that will fetch remote code and data memory segments based on their capabilities. For WAN usage, Amoeba systems are treated as clusters which can access each other through gateways called SWANs (Service for Wide-Area Networks). The use of broadcasting to locate services only operates within a local Amoeba system and if services are to be made available over a WAN, they must be published at the SWAN. This prevents inadvertent use of remote resources instead of local ones and also gives sites administrative control over the services that their users are providing on the wide area network. The Amoeba RPC has a delay one sixth that of traditional SunRPC and a throughput which is twice as good for user process to user process RPC communications on otherwise identical workstations (Sun 3/60s). The maximum user to kernel bandwidth is certainly higher than the maximum 813 Kbytes/sec on the Sun 3/60 hardware, but the communication overhead and kernel to user mode context switches reduces this to a little over 700 kbytes/sec for user process to user process communications. ``Although it has long since been corrected, we made a truly dreadful decision in having asynchronous RPC in Amoeba 2.0. In that system the sender transmitted a message to the receiver and then continued executing. When the reply came in, the sender was interrupted. This scheme allowed considerable parallelism, but it was impossible to program correctly. Our advice to future designers is to avoid asynchronous messages like the plague.'' Amoeba 4.0 does not operate efficiently on a network topology with a large number of local area networks interconnected by many bridges and gateways, mainly due the way port location and message handling is performed.", subject = "{\bf D.4.0}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, General, Amoeba. {\bf D.4.7}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Organization and Design, Distributed systems. {\bf D.4.8}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Performance, Measurements. {\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems.", } @Article{Gurbaxani:1990:DCN, author = "Vijay Gurbaxani", title = "Diffusion in computing networks: the case of {BITNET}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "12", pages = "65--75", month = dec, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/96283.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; economics; measurement; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, BITNET. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design.", } @Article{Jacky:1990:IRR, author = "Jonathan Jacky", title = "Inside {RISKS}: risks in medical electronics", journal = j-CACM, volume = "33", number = "12", pages = "138--138", month = dec, year = "1990", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/96290.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf J.3}: Computer Applications, LIFE AND MEDICAL SCIENCES, Health.", } @Article{Goodman:1991:IPG, author = "Seymour E. Goodman", title = "International Perspectives: The Globalization of Computing: Perspectives on a Changing World", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "1", pages = "19--21", month = jan, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Clemons:1991:ESI, author = "Eric K. Clemons", title = "Evaluation of strategic investments in information technology", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "1", pages = "22--36", month = jan, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/99985.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; management", subject = "{\bf K.6.0}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, General. {\bf H.4.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Office Automation.", } @Article{Ellis:1991:GSI, author = "C. A. Ellis and S. J. Gibbs and G. L. Rein", title = "Groupware: Some Issues and Experiences", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "1", pages = "38--58", month = jan, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/99987.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; performance", subject = "{\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications. {\bf K.4.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, General.", } @Article{Gurbaxani:1991:IIS, author = "Vijay Gurbaxani and Seungjin Whang", title = "The impact of information systems on organizations and markets", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "1", pages = "59--73", month = jan, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/99990.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; management", subject = "{\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Markets. {\bf H.4.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, General.", } @Article{Gould:1991:MUU, author = "John D. Gould and Stephen J. Boies and Clayton Lewis", title = "Making usable, useful, productivity-enhancing computer applications", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "1", pages = "74--85", month = jan, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/99993.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; management; performance", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Systems analysis and design. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces.", } @Article{Jarvenpaa:1991:SDD, author = "Sirkka L. Jarvenpaa and Blake Ives and Gordon B. Davis", title = "Supply\slash Demand of {IS} Doctorates in the 1990s", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "1", pages = "86--99", month = jan, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Sep 27 18:14:44 1994", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/99996.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Information systems education. {\bf K.7.0}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, General.", } @Article{Eerkes:1991:PCS, author = "Gary L. Eerkes", title = "Profiling {Computer Science Master's Programs}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "1", pages = "100--109", month = jan, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:44 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/99999.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Computer science education. {\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf K.7.0}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, General.", } @Article{Lamport:1991:MEP, author = "Leslie Lamport", title = "The Mutual Exclusion Problem has been Solved (letter)", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "1", pages = "110--113", month = dec, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 14:49:38 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Neumann:1991:IRCa, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: The Clock Grows at Midnight", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "1", pages = "170--170", month = jan, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/100000.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf B.7.m}: Hardware, INTEGRATED CIRCUITS, Miscellaneous. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY.", } @Article{Steinberg:1991:VSV, author = "Steve Steinberg", title = "Viewpoint: a Student's View of Cryptography in Computer Science", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "2", pages = "15--17", month = sep, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 14:51:51 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Press:1991:PCPa, author = "Larry Press", title = "Personal computing: personal computers and the world software market", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "2", pages = "23--28", month = feb, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; economics", subject = "{\bf K.8.0}: Computing Milieux, PERSONAL COMPUTING, General. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Markets.", } @Article{Soloway:1991:LEQ, author = "Elliot Soloway", title = "Log on education: {Quick}, where do the computers go?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "2", pages = "29--33", month = feb, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/102797.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education. {\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education, Computer-assisted instruction (CAI).", } @Article{Leveson:1991:SSE, author = "Nancy G. Leveson", title = "Software safety: in embedded computer systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "2", pages = "34--46", month = feb, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/safety.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/102799.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; management", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Human safety. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS.", } @Article{Yu:1991:SED, author = "K. W. Yu and Tong Lai Yu", title = "Superimposing Encrypted Data", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "2", pages = "48--54", month = feb, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", MRclass = "68P25", MRnumber = "1 093 271", bibdate = "Thu Apr 29 17:44:08 1999", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "See \cite{Boyd:1992:RDE}.", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/102800.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; security; theory", subject = "{\bf E.3}: Data, DATA ENCRYPTION, Data encryption standard (DES).", } @Article{Cristian:1991:UFT, author = "Flaviu Cristian", title = "Understanding fault-tolerant distributed systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "2", pages = "56--78", month = feb, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/102801.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance; standardization", subject = "{\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems. {\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS, Reliability, availability, and serviceability. {\bf D.4.7}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Organization and Design, Distributed systems. {\bf D.4.5}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Reliability, Fault-tolerance.", } @Article{Richard:1991:GIA, author = "Isabelle Richard", title = "On {Gerasch}'s Insertion Algorithm", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "2", pages = "79--80", month = feb, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 14:51:19 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "See \cite{Gerasch:1988:IAM}.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Neumann:1991:IRCb, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Certifying Professionals", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "2", pages = "130--130", month = feb, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Apr 5 10:03:00 MST 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/102798.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf K.7.3}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Testing, Certification, and Licensing.", } @Article{Samuelson:1991:LSI, author = "Pamela Samuelson", title = "Legally speaking: is information property?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "3", pages = "15--18", month = mar, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/102875.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.5.0}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, General.", } @Article{Barlow:1991:EFC, author = "John P. Barlow", title = "Electronic frontier: coming into the country", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "3", pages = "19--21", month = mar, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/102876.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Regulation.", } @Article{Denning:1991:USV, author = "Dorothy E. Denning and Donn B. Parker and Steven Levy and Eugene Spafford and Paula Hawthorn and Marc Rotenberg and J. J. Buck BloomBecker and Richard Stallman", title = "The {United States} vs. {Craig Neidorf}: a debate on electronic publishing, {Constitutional} rights and hacking", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "3", pages = "22--43", month = mar, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/102869.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "legal aspects; security", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues, Regulation. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Bulletin boards.", } @Article{Parker:1991:CDD, author = "Donn D. Parker and Stephen Levy and Eugene Spafford and Paula Hawthorn and Marc Rotenberg and J. J. Buck BloomBecker and Richard Stallman", title = "Colleagues Debate {Denning}'s Comments", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "3", pages = "33--41", month = mar, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Sidebar in \cite{Denning:1991:USV}.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Denning:1991:DR, author = "Dorothy E. Denning", title = "Denning's Rebuttal", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "3", pages = "42--43", month = mar, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Gries:1991:TCD, author = "David Gries", title = "Teaching Calculation and Discrimination: a More Effective Curriculum", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "3", pages = "44--55", month = mar, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:44 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "See letters \cite{Marquart:1992:AFR}.", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/102870.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management; theory", subject = "{\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Curriculum. {\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General. {\bf F.4.0}: Theory of Computation, MATHEMATICAL LOGIC AND FORMAL LANGUAGES, General.", } @Article{Nussbaum:1991:SPM, author = "Daniel Nussbaum and Anant Agarwal", title = "Scalability of Parallel Machines", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "3", pages = "56--61", month = mar, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", MRclass = "68Q10", MRnumber = "1 095 874", bibdate = "Tue Dec 03 18:25:41 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Wiederhold.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/102871.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "For a given algorithm and problem size, we derive the inherent parallelism as the ratio of the serial execution time and the runtime on an ideal realization of a parallel random access machine; hardware scalability is based on this ratio.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Parallel processors. {\bf F.1.2}: Theory of Computation, COMPUTATION BY ABSTRACT DEVICES, Modes of Computation, Parallelism and concurrency. {\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS, Modeling techniques.", } @Article{Teuhola:1991:MSA, author = "Jukka Teuhola and Lutz Wegner", title = "Minimal Space, Average Linear Time Duplicate Deletion", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "3", pages = "62--73", month = mar, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", MRclass = "68P10", MRnumber = "1 095 875", bibdate = "Tue Dec 03 18:25:48 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/102872.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Hashing, with collision moved to tail end of the file can be made stable.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; experimentation; measurement; theory", subject = "{\bf E.5}: Data, FILES, Sorting/searching. {\bf E.5}: Data, FILES, Organization/structure. {\bf H.3.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Storage. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design. {\bf F.2.2}: Theory of Computation, ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS AND PROBLEM COMPLEXITY, Nonnumerical Algorithms and Problems, Sorting and searching.", } @Article{Hix:1991:HCI, author = "Deborah Hix and Robert S. Schulman", title = "Human-Computer Interface Development Tools: {A} Methodology for Their Evaluation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "3", pages = "74--87", month = mar, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Feb 12 14:34:40 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/102873.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "experimentation; human factors; management; measurement; verification", subject = "{\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, User interface management systems (UIMS).", } @Article{Blostein:1991:JPM, author = "Dorothea Blostein and Lippold Haken", title = "Justification of printed music", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "3", pages = "88--99", month = mar, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/102874.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design", subject = "{\bf J.5}: Computer Applications, ARTS AND HUMANITIES, Music. {\bf I.3.4}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Graphics Utilities, Application packages. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Publishing.", } @Article{Neumann:1991:IRP, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: putting on your best interface", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "3", pages = "138--138", month = mar, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/102877.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, User interfaces. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems.", } @Article{Press:1991:PCPb, author = "Larry Press", title = "Personal Computing: Personal Computers as Research Tools: {SIG CHI} and {CSCW}'90", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "4", pages = "19--25", month = apr, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103087.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf K.8.0}: Computing Milieux, PERSONAL COMPUTING, General. {\bf J.2}: Computer Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING.", } @Article{Fox:1991:GEI, author = "Edward A. Fox", title = "Guest Editor's Introduction: Standards and the Emergence of Digital Multimedia Systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "4", pages = "26--29", month = apr, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Aug 13 12:48:12 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/ATM.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "See \cite{Fox:1992:PMP}.", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103086.html", abstract = "Standards will have far-reaching effects on the multimedia technology industry. The scope of computers and communications will expand into the areas of television and publishing. Integrated digital archives will store video, audio, and images, as well as data and text now recorded. Hypertext will develop into hypermedia and will be vital in document processing. Every branch of computer science will have a role in this growing field and will contribute to the development of digital multimedia systems. Interactive digital multimedia applications will change the way people learn and will have the potential to motivate them to learn and discover more. Research involving analog videodiscs will lead to more effective digital versions. [this article summarizes the other articles in this issue]", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "compression ADPCM (adaptive pulse code modulation) DPCM; design; digital JPEG MPEG DVI video; multimedia video; standardization", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems.", } @Article{Wallace:1991:JSP, author = "Gregory K. Wallace", title = "The {JPEG} still picture compression standard", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "4", pages = "30--44", month = apr, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/misc.1.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103089.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Describes in simple terms the JPEG compression algorithm. Useful in that it gives an introduction to the DCT.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; jpeg compression; standardization", subject = "{\bf I.4.2}: Computing Methodologies, IMAGE PROCESSING, Compression (Coding). {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Standards. {\bf I.3.3}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Picture/Image Generation.", } @Article{Cockroft:1991:NPJ, author = "Greg Cockroft and Leo Hourvitz", title = "{NeXTstep}: Putting {JPEG} to Multiple Uses", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "4", pages = "45, 116", month = apr, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu Sep 29 14:34:38 1994", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103097.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; standardization", subject = "{\bf D.4.9}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Systems Programs and Utilities, JPEG. {\bf D.4.0}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, General, NeXTstep. {\bf I.4.2}: Computing Methodologies, IMAGE PROCESSING, Compression (Coding). {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems. {\bf E.4}: Data, CODING AND INFORMATION THEORY, Data compaction and compression.", } @Article{LeGall:1991:MVC, author = "Didier {Le Gall}", title = "{MPEG}: a video compression standard for multimedia applications", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "4", pages = "46--58", month = apr, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/QLD/1991.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103090.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; packet video; standardization", subject = "{\bf I.4.2}: Computing Methodologies, IMAGE PROCESSING, Compression (Coding), Approximate methods. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Standards. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Data communications. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems.", } @Article{Liou:1991:OKV, author = "Ming Liou", title = "Overview of the $p \times 64$ kbit/s Video Coding Standard", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "4", pages = "59--63", month = apr, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/misc.1.bib; ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/QLD/1991.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103091.html", abstract = "Simple description of the salient features of the ISDN video standard", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "ANNOTE: Packet video. H.261. [Schulzrinne]", descriptors = "NIL", enum = "8820", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; standardization", references = "0", subject = "{\bf I.4.2}: Computing Methodologies, IMAGE PROCESSING, Compression (Coding), Approximate methods. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Data communications. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Standards.", } @Article{Harney:1991:IVP, author = "Kevin Harney and Mike Keith and Gary Lavelle and Lawrence D. Ryan and Daniel J. Stark", title = "The {i750} Video Processor: a Total Multimedia Solution", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "4", pages = "64--78", month = apr, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:46 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103092.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; performance", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Video (e.g., tape, disk, DVI). {\bf B.4.2}: Hardware, INPUT/OUTPUT AND DATA COMMUNICATIONS, Input/Output Devices, Image display. {\bf I.4.2}: Computing Methodologies, IMAGE PROCESSING, Compression (Coding), Approximate methods. {\bf I.3.6}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Methodology and Techniques, Interaction techniques. {\bf I.3.1}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Hardware architecture.", } @Article{Sijstermans:1991:CFM, author = "Frans Sijstermans and Jan {van der Meer}", title = "{CD}-{I} full-motion video encoding on a parallel computer", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "4", pages = "81--91", month = apr, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103093.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; experimentation; performance", subject = "{\bf I.4.2}: Computing Methodologies, IMAGE PROCESSING, Compression (Coding), Approximate methods. {\bf B.4.2}: Hardware, INPUT/OUTPUT AND DATA COMMUNICATIONS, Input/Output Devices. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Video (e.g., tape, disk, DVI). {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Parallel processors. {\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming, Parallel programming.", } @Article{Lippman:1991:FSI, author = "Andrew Lippman", title = "Feature sets for interactive images", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "4", pages = "92--102", month = apr, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/misc.1.bib; ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103094.html", abstract = "In addition to describing necessary features, it also gives quick overviews of most of the compression algorithms available today.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, contents = "video compression", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; standardization", subject = "{\bf I.4.2}: Computing Methodologies, IMAGE PROCESSING, Compression (Coding), Approximate methods. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Video (e.g., tape, disk, DVI).", } @Article{Liebhold:1991:TOE, author = "Michael Liebhold and Eric M. Hoffert", title = "Toward an open environment for digital video", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "4", pages = "103--112", month = apr, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103095.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; standardization", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Video (e.g., tape, disk, DVI). {\bf I.4.2}: Computing Methodologies, IMAGE PROCESSING, Compression (Coding). {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Videotex. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Data communications.", } @Article{Hoffert:1991:DNS, author = "Eric M. Hoffert and Greg Gretsch", title = "The Digital News System at {EDUCOM}: a Convergence of Interactive Computing, Newspapers, Television and High-Speed Networks", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "4", pages = "113--116", month = apr, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:46 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103096.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Video (e.g., tape, disk, DVI). {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Data communications. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Videotex. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS, Microprocessor/microcomputer applications.", } @Article{Borenstein:1991:MEM, author = "Nathaniel S. Borenstein", title = "Multimedia electronic mail: will the dream become a reality?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "4", pages = "117--119", month = apr, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103098.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; management; standardization", subject = "{\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Electronic mail. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems. {\bf H.2.5}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Heterogeneous Databases, Data translation.", } @Article{Neumann:1991:IRI, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {Risks}: interpreting {(MIS)information}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "4", pages = "144--144", month = apr, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103088.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Electronic mail.", } @Article{Denning:1991:SCE, author = "Peter J. Denning", title = "Short Citedness (editorial)", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "5", pages = "17--19", month = may, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 14:47:59 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Wilkes:1991:CPS, author = "Maurice V. Wilkes", title = "Computing perspectives: software and the programmer", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "5", pages = "23--24", month = may, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103169.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; human factors", subject = "{\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General. {\bf K.7.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Occupations.", } @Article{Rettig:1991:PPT, author = "Marc Rettig", title = "Practical programmer: testing made palatable", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "5", pages = "25--29", month = may, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103170.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.2.5}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging.", } @Article{Freeman:1991:BFF, author = "Peter A. Freeman and Marie-Claude Gaudel", title = "Building a foundation for the future of software engineering", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "5", pages = "30--33", month = may, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103168.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; management", subject = "{\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management.", } @Article{Devanbu:1991:LKB, author = "Premkumar Devanbu and Ronald J. Brachman and Peter G. Selfridge and Bruce W. Ballard", title = "{LaSSIE}: a knowledge-based software information system", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "5", pages = "34--49", month = may, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103172.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; languages; management", subject = "{\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Software libraries. {\bf D.2.7}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Distribution and Maintenance, LaSSIE. {\bf I.2.4}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Knowledge Representation Formalisms and Methods, Representation languages. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Software configuration management.", } @Article{Gabrielian:1991:MSR, author = "Armen Gabrielian and Matthew K. Franklin", title = "Multilevel specification of real time systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "5", pages = "50--60", month = may, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103173.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; verification", subject = "{\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications, Methodologies. {\bf F.3.1}: Theory of Computation, LOGICS AND MEANINGS OF PROGRAMS, Specifying and Verifying and Reasoning about Programs, Specification techniques. {\bf D.4.7}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Organization and Design, Real-time and embedded systems.", } @Article{Lafontaine:1991:EFS, author = "Christine Lafontaine and Yves Ledru and Pierre-Yves Schobbens", title = "An experiment in formal software development: using the {B} theorem prover on a {VDM} case study", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "5", pages = "62--71, 87", month = may, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103174.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; verification", subject = "{\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications, Methodologies. {\bf F.3.1}: Theory of Computation, LOGICS AND MEANINGS OF PROGRAMS, Specifying and Verifying and Reasoning about Programs, Specification techniques. {\bf F.4.1}: Theory of Computation, MATHEMATICAL LOGIC AND FORMAL LANGUAGES, Mathematical Logic. {\bf D.2.6}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Programming Environments. {\bf D.2.4}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Program Verification, Assertion checkers.", } @Article{Wileden:1991:SLI, author = "Jack C. Wileden and Alexander L. Wolf and William R. Rosenblatt and Peri L. Tarr", title = "Specification-level interoperability", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "5", pages = "72--87", month = may, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103175.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; languages; management", subject = "{\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications, Methodologies. {\bf D.2.7}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Distribution and Maintenance, Extensibility. {\bf D.2.6}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Programming Environments. {\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs and Features, Abstract data types.", } @Article{Prieto-Diaz:1991:IFC, author = "Rub{\'e}n Prieto-D{\'\i}az", title = "Implementing faceted classification for software reuse", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "5", pages = "88--97", month = may, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103176.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; economics; experimentation; management", subject = "{\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous, Reusable software. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Software libraries. {\bf H.3.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Content Analysis and Indexing, Indexing methods. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Productivity.", } @Article{Neumann:1991:IRE, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Expecting the Unexpected Mayday", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "5", pages = "128--128", month = may, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103171.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts.", } @Article{Crawford:1991:WCU, author = "Diane Crawford", title = "From {Washington}: {CEOs} unite to influence {U.S.} technology policy", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "6", pages = "15--18", month = jun, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:44 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103702.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY.", } @Article{Samuelson:1991:LSF, author = "Pamela Samuelson", title = "Legally speaking: {First Amendment} rights for information providers?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "6", pages = "19--23", month = jun, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103703.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues, Regulation.", } @Article{Goodman:1991:IPS, author = "S. E. Goodman and W. K. McHenry", title = "International Perspectives: The {Soviet} Computer Industry: a Tale of Two Sectors", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "6", pages = "25--28", month = jun, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/122192.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; management", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY.", } @Article{Kotov:1991:PS, author = "Vadim E. Kotov", title = "{Project START}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "6", pages = "30--31", month = jun, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103706.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Parallel processors. {\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming. {\bf I.2.0}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, General.", } @Article{Kotov:1991:CMP, author = "Vadim E. Kotov", title = "Concurrency + modularity + programmability = {MARS}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "6", pages = "32--45", month = jun, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103707.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; economics; experimentation; performance; standardization", subject = "{\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Multiple-instruction-stream, multiple-data-stream processors (MIMD). {\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Parallel processors. {\bf C.0}: Computer Systems Organization, GENERAL, Instruction set design.", } @Article{Tyugu:1991:TNG, author = "Enn Tyugu", title = "Three New-Generation Software Environments", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "6", pages = "46--59", month = jun, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Apr 5 10:03:00 MST 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Object/Oop.log.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "The system {PRIZ} has been under development at the Institute of Cybernetics, Tallinn, Estonia since mid-seventies. This article describes three environments of different sophistication based on this system: {ExpertPRIZ}, a simple expert system shell; {C-PRIZ}, a language integrating imperative programming ({C}); and {NUT} (New UTopist; {Utopist} was the initial programming language of {PRIZ}), an object-oriented environment.\\ Data elements in {Utopist} (attributes of objects) can be bound by both inter- and intra-object relations. These relations are used by a propositional theorem prover to generate a proof that it is possible to compute a certain datum given some other data. This (constructive) proof is used to synthesize a program which computes the datum. So {PRIZ} has a quite non-standard logic component: compile-time proof and program generation instead of run-time clause resolution. These technique are called Propositional Logic Programming and Structural Program Synthesis. {NUT} is a prototype-based (as opposed to class-based) language: any object can be used as a template (type) for a new object (and of course as a component of a new object). Limited polymorphism is supported through a generic type ({\tt any}). It is notable that some of the modern programming paradigms (constraint programming, object-orientation, employing logic in computation) have been considered so early", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103708.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf D.2.6}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Programming Environments. {\bf I.2.3}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Deduction and Theorem Proving, Logic programming. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Very high-level languages.", } @Article{Narinyani:1991:IST, author = "Alexander S. Narin'yani", title = "Intelligent software technology for the new decade", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "6", pages = "60--67", month = jun, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103709.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf I.2.0}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, General. {\bf I.2.4}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Knowledge Representation Formalisms and Methods. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems, Natural language interfaces.", } @Article{Tucker:1991:SAI, author = "Allen B. Tucker and Bruce H. Barnes and Robert M. Aiken and Keith Barker and Kim B. Bruce and J. Thomas Cain and Susan E. Conry and Gerald L. Engel and Richard G. Epstein and Doris K. Lidtke and Michael C. Mulder and Jean B. Rogers and Eugene H. Spafford and A. Joe Turner", title = "A Summary of the {ACM}\slash {IEEE}-{CS} Joint Curriculum Task Force Report: Computing Curricula 1991", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "6", pages = "68--84", month = jun, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Aug 13 13:08:59 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103710.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Curriculum. {\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Computer science education. {\bf A.2}: General Literature, REFERENCE.", } @Article{Charette:1991:IRR, author = "Robert N. Charette", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Risks with Risk Analysis", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "6", pages = "106--106", month = jun, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/103705.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development.", } @Article{Rettig:1991:PPN, author = "Marc Rettig", title = "Practical Programmer: Nobody Reads Documentation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "7", pages = "19--24", month = jul, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/105788.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; documentation", subject = "{\bf D.2.7}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Distribution and Maintenance, Documentation.", } @Article{Press:1991:PCN, author = "Larry Press", title = "Personal Computing: Notes from {COMDEX}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "7", pages = "25--29", month = jul, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/105789.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf K.8.0}: Computing Milieux, PERSONAL COMPUTING, General.", } @Article{Kerlow:1991:ADC, author = "Isaac V. Kerlow", title = "Art + design + computer graphics technology", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "7", pages = "30--39", month = jul, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Graphics/siggraph/91.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/105786.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Introduce the {SIGGRAPH '91} art show", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "art; design", subject = "{\bf I.3.0}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, General.", } @Article{Nunamaker:1991:EMS, author = "J. F. Nunamaker and Alan R. Dennis and Joseph S. Valacich and Douglas R. Vogel and Joey F. George", title = "Electronic Meeting Systems to Support Group Work", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "7", pages = "40--61", month = jul, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/gesturing.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/105793.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; management", subject = "{\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Computer conferencing and teleconferencing. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing. {\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces.", } @Article{George:1991:ECC, author = "Joey F. George and John L. King", title = "Examining the computing and centralization debate", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "7", pages = "62--72", month = jul, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/105796.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf K.6.4}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, System Management, Centralization/decentralization. {\bf K.4.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, General. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts.", } @Article{Phillips:1991:MGM, author = "Richard L. Phillips", title = "{MediaView}: a General Multimedia Digital Publication System", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "7", pages = "74--83", month = jul, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:48 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/105799.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; documentation; multimedia", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems. {\bf I.7.2}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Document Preparation, MediaView. {\bf I.7.2}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Document Preparation, Desktop publishing. {\bf I.4.0}: Computing Methodologies, IMAGE PROCESSING, General. {\bf C.5.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Microcomputers, NeXT.", } @Article{Neumann:1991:IRCc, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Computers, Ethics and Values", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "7", pages = "106--106", month = jul, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/105791.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.7.m}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Miscellaneous, Ethics.", } @Article{Wilkes:1991:CPR, author = "Maurice V. Wilkes", title = "Computing Perspectives: Revisiting Computer Security in the Business World", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "8", pages = "19--22", month = aug, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/108519.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; security", subject = "{\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection. {\bf J.1}: Computer Applications, ADMINISTRATIVE DATA PROCESSING.", } @Article{Barlow:1991:EFP, author = "John Perry Barlow", title = "Electronic Frontier: Private Life in Cyberspace", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "8", pages = "23--25", month = aug, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/108520.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Privacy. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Regulation.", } @Article{Schoppers:1991:RTK, author = "Marcel Schoppers", title = "Real-time knowledge-based control systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "8", pages = "26--30", month = aug, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/108517.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf D.4.7}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Organization and Design, Real-time and embedded systems. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Command and control. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Real time.", } @Article{Chandrasekaran:1991:RTD, author = "B. Chandrasekaran and R. Bhatnagar and D. D. Sharma", title = "Real-time disturbance control", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "8", pages = "32--47", month = aug, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/108524.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Real time. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Process control. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Command and control. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems.", } @Article{Payton:1991:IRT, author = "David W. Payton and Thomas E. Bihari", title = "Intelligent real-time control of robotic vehicles", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "8", pages = "48--63", month = aug, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/108527.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Real time. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Command and control. {\bf I.2.8}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Problem Solving, Control Methods, and Search, Plan execution, formation, generation. {\bf I.2.10}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Vision and Scene Understanding. {\bf I.2.9}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Robotics, Manipulators.", } @Article{Kohn:1991:DCA, author = "Wolf Kohn", title = "Declarative control architecture", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "8", pages = "64--79", month = aug, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/108530.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS, Process control systems. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS, Real-time systems. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems, Industrial automation.", } @Article{Paul:1991:RPS, author = "C. J. Paul and Anurag Acharya and Bryan Black and Jay K. Strosnider", title = "Reducing problem-solving variance to improve predictability", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "8", pages = "80--93", month = aug, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/108531.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf I.2.8}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Problem Solving, Control Methods, and Search. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Real time. {\bf D.4.7}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Organization and Design, Real-time and embedded systems. {\bf I.2.4}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Knowledge Representation Formalisms and Methods.", } @Article{Kottemann:1991:SAM, author = "Jeffrey E. Kottemann and Michael D. Gordon and Jack W. Stott", title = "A storage and access manager for ill-structured data", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "8", pages = "94--103", month = aug, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/108534.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf H.3.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Storage, File organization. {\bf E.2}: Data, DATA STORAGE REPRESENTATIONS, Linked representations. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Search process. {\bf H.2.2}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Physical Design, Access methods. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design.", } @Article{Bersoff:1991:ILC, author = "Edward H. Bersoff and Alan M. Davis", title = "Impacts of Life Cycle Models on Software Configuration Management", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "8", pages = "104--118", month = aug, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/108537.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Software configuration management. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Life cycle.", } @Article{Rosenberg:1991:IRM, author = "Ronni Rosenberg", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Mixed Signals about Social Responsibility", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "8", pages = "146--146", month = aug, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/108521.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues.", } @Article{Goodman:1991:IPU, author = "Seymour E. Goodman", title = "International Perspectives: From Under the Rubble: Computing and the Resuscitation of {Romania}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "9", pages = "19--22", month = sep, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/114715.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.4.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, General. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY.", } @Article{Soloway:1991:LEH, author = "Elliot Soloway", title = "Log on Education: How the {Nintendo} Generation Learns", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "9", pages = "23--26, 95", month = sep, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/114717.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education. {\bf K.8.0}: Computing Milieux, PERSONAL COMPUTING, General, Games.", } @Article{Foderaro:1991:LI, author = "John Foderaro", title = "{LISP}: introduction", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "9", pages = "27--27", month = sep, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/114670.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, LISP.", } @Article{Gabriel:1991:CIO, author = "Richard P. Gabriel and Jon L. White and Daniel G. Bobrow", title = "{CLOS}: integrating object-oriented and functional programming", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "9", pages = "28--38", month = sep, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/114671.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "Common Lisp; languages", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Common Lisp. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf D.1.1}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Applicative (Functional) Programming.", } @Article{Sinclair:1991:PL, author = "Kenneth H. Sinclair and David A. Moon", title = "The philosophy of {Lisp}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "9", pages = "40--47", month = sep, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/133119.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, LISP.", } @Article{Gajek:1991:MS, author = "Oliver Gajek", title = "The {Metal} system", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "9", pages = "46--47", month = sep, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/114673.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Sidebar in \cite{Sinclair:1991:PL}.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, LISP. {\bf I.2.7}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Natural Language Processing.", } @Article{Layer:1991:LS, author = "D. Kevin Layer and Chris Richardson", title = "{Lisp} Systems in the 1990s", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "9", pages = "48--57", month = sep, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:46 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/114674.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, LISP. {\bf D.2.6}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Programming Environments, Interactive.", } @Article{McKay:1991:CCL, author = "Scott McKay", title = "{CLIM}: the {Common Lisp} interface manager", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "9", pages = "58--59", month = sep, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/114675.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; languages", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Common Lisp. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, User interfaces. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, User interface management systems (UIMS).", } @Article{Muller:1991:LLT, author = "Hans Muller", title = "{LispView}: leverage through integration", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "9", pages = "59--61", month = sep, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/126333.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Common Lisp. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, User interfaces.", } @Article{Barber:1991:DGL, author = "Richard Barber and George Imlah", title = "Delivering the goods with {Lisp}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "9", pages = "61--63", month = sep, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/114677.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages; performance", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, LISP.", } @Article{Allard:1991:RTP, author = "James R. Allard and Lowell B. Hawkinson", title = "Real-time programming in {Common Lisp}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "9", pages = "64--69", month = sep, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/114679.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages; performance", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Common Lisp. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems. {\bf D.4.7}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Organization and Design, Real-time and embedded systems.", } @Article{Stewart:1991:BNS, author = "Rocky L. Stewart", title = "{Biosphere} 2 nerve system", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "9", pages = "69--71", month = sep, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/114680.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Common Lisp. {\bf J.2}: Computer Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems. {\bf D.4.7}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Organization and Design, Real-time and embedded systems.", } @Article{Corbato:1991:BSW, author = "Fernando J. Corbat{\'o}", title = "On building systems that will fail", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "9", pages = "72--81", month = sep, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/114669.114686", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/114686.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; management; performance; reliability; security", remark = "This is the 1990 ACM Turing Award Lecture.", subject = "{\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS, Reliability, availability, and serviceability. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf D.4.5}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Reliability.", } @Article{Frenkel:1991:IFJ, author = "Karen A. Frenkel", title = "An Interview with {Fernando Jos{\'e} Corbat{\'o}}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "9", pages = "82--90", month = sep, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/114669.114688", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:44 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/114688.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; management; performance; reliability", subject = "{\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING. {\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General. {\bf D.4.0}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, General.", } @Article{Neumann:1991:IRA, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: The Not-So-Accidental Holist", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "9", pages = "122--122", month = sep, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214895.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "performance; reliability", subject = "{\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS. {\bf C.0}: Computer Systems Organization, GENERAL.", } @Article{Wilkes:1991:CPC, author = "Maurice V. Wilkes", title = "Computing Perspectives: Could it Have Been Predicted?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "10", pages = "19--21", month = oct, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125288.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Markets.", } @Article{Samuelson:1991:LSD, author = "Pamela Samuelson", title = "Legally Speaking: Digital Media and the Law", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "10", pages = "23--28", month = oct, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125289.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "legal aspects; theory", subject = "{\bf K.5.1}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Software Protection.", } @Article{Cattell:1991:NGD, author = "R. G. G. Cattell", title = "Next-generation database systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "10", pages = "30--33", month = oct, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/database.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125228.html", abstract = "This issue illustrates some of the most popular approaches to next-generation database management systems, sometimes called object-oriented or extended relational DBMSs. These new DBMSs are designed to widen the applicability of database technology to new kinds of applications. These applications include computer-aided software engineering (CASE), mechanical and electrical computer-aided design (CAD), scientific and medical applications, graphics representation, office automation, knowledge representation for artificial intelligence, and business applications where traditional DBMSs have proven inadequate.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages; theory", owner = "suchen", subject = "{\bf H.2.0}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, General. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design. {\bf H.2.3}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Languages. {\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems. {\bf H.2.8}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Database applications. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques.", } @Article{Deux:1991:S, author = "O. Deux and others", title = "The ${O}_2$ system", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "10", pages = "34--48", month = oct, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Jan 29 11:58:54 2001", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/database.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125238.html", abstract = "The $O_2$ system is an objected-oriented database management system (OODBMS) with a complete development environment and a set of user interface tools. As an OODBMS, it satisfies the rules of [2] as do other systems such as Orion, Iris or GemStone", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "From the paper: ``$O_2$ is the result of a group effort. For this reason, we have chosen to attribute the paper to a pen name. The following persons participated in the design or implementation of this version of the system: Gustavo Arango, Fran{\c{c}}ois Bancilhon, Christian Barnardi, Pascale Biriotti, Patrick Borras, Philippe Bridon, Sophie Cluet, Vineeta Darnis, David DeWitt, Edouard Duviller, Guy Ferran, Philippe Futtersack, Sophie Gamerman, Constance Grosselin, Gilbert Harrus, Laurence Haux, Mark James, Catherine Lanquette, Didier L{\'e}v{\^e}que, Jo{\"e}lle Madec, David Maier, Shaun Marsh, Didier Plateau, Bruno Poyet, Michel Raoux, Didier Tallot, and Fernando V{\'e}lez.''", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design, Data models. {\bf H.2.3}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Languages. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design, Schema and subschema. {\bf H.2.8}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Database applications. {\bf H.3.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, General. {\bf J.1}: Computer Applications, ADMINISTRATIVE DATA PROCESSING, Business. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming.", } @Article{Lamb:1991:ODS, author = "Charles Lamb and Gordon Landis and Jack Orenstein and Dan Weinreb", title = "The {ObjectStore} database system", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "10", pages = "50--63", month = oct, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/database.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125244.html", abstract = "ObjectStore is an objected-oriented database management system (OODBMS) that provides a tightly integrated language interface to the traditional DBMS features of persistent storage, transaction management (concurrency control and recovery), distributed data access, and associative queries. ObjectStore was designed to provide a unified programmatic interface to both persistently allocated data (i.e., data that lives beyond the execution of an application program) and transiently allocated data (i.e., data that does not survive beyond an application's execution), with object-access speed for persistent data usually equal to that of an in-memory dereference of a pointer to transient data.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages; management", owner = "suchen", subject = "{\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems, ObjectStore. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design. {\bf H.2.3}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Languages, Query languages. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, C++. {\bf H.2.3}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Languages, Database (persistent) programming languages. {\bf H.2.8}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Database applications. {\bf H.3.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, General.", } @Article{Butterworth:1991:GOD, author = "Paul Butterworth and Allen Otis and Jacob Stein", title = "The {GemStone} Object Database Management System", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "10", pages = "64--77", month = oct, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/database.bib; ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Object/Nierstrasz.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125254.html", abstract = "GemStone, a commercially available object database management system (ODBMS), was developed to satisfy the needs of the commercial and MIS markets as well as the engineering market. Therefore, several distinct areas are emphasized.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages; management; olit-oodb gemstone (smc)", subject = "{\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems. {\bf H.3.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, General. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design. {\bf H.2.3}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Languages. {\bf H.2.8}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Database applications. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming.", } @Article{Stonebraker:1991:PNG, author = "Michael Stonebraker and Greg Kemnitz", title = "The {POSTGRES} Next-Generation Database Management System", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "10", pages = "78--92", month = oct, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Apr 5 10:03:00 MST 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125262.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages; management", subject = "{\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf H.2.3}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Languages, Query languages. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design, Data models. {\bf H.2.8}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Database applications.", } @Article{Lohman:1991:ESO, author = "Guy M. Lohman and Bruce Lindsay and Hamid Pirahesh and K. Bernhard Schiefer", title = "Extensions to {Starburst}: objects, types, functions, and rules", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "10", pages = "94--109", month = oct, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125266.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages; management", subject = "{\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems. {\bf H.2.3}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Languages, Query languages. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design, Data models. {\bf H.2.8}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Database applications. {\bf H.3.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, General. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming.", } @Article{Silberschatz:1991:DSA, author = "Avi Silberschatz and Michael Stonebraker and Jeff Ullman", title = "Database systems: achievements and opportunities", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "10", pages = "110--120", month = oct, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/database.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125272.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; management", subject = "{\bf H.2.0}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, General.", } @Article{Simons:1991:RAR, author = "Barbara Simons and Dennis J. Frailey and A. Joe Turner and Stuart H. Zweben and Peter J. Denning", title = "Report: An {ACM} Response: The Scope and Directions for Computer Science", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "10", pages = "121--131", month = oct, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125276.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf K.7.0}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, General. {\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY.", } @Article{Weissman:1991:IRN, author = "Clark Weissman", title = "Inside {RISKS}: a National Debate on Encryption Exportability", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "10", pages = "162--162", month = oct, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125294.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "standardization; theory", subject = "{\bf E.3}: Data, DATA ENCRYPTION, Data encryption standard (DES).", } @Article{White:1991:PLM, author = "John R. White", title = "{President}'s Letter: Maintaining Free Access to Scientific and Professional Activities", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "11", pages = "13--14, 16", month = nov, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Aug 26 21:55:53 1994", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Gore:1991:VHP, author = "Senator Albert {Gore, Jr.}", title = "Viewpoint: {HPCC} Policy Champion Forsees Networked Nation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "11", pages = "15--16", month = nov, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Aug 26 21:55:53 1994", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Crawford:1991:WSP, author = "Diane Crawford", title = "From {Washington}: Supercomputing Policy Links Science and the `{C}' Word", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "11", pages = "25--28", month = nov, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125512.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf C.5.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Large and Medium (``Mainframe'') Computers, Super (very large) computers. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY.", } @Article{Lander:1991:RCM, author = "Eric S. Lander and Robert Langridge and Damian M. Saccocio", title = "A Report on Computing in Molecular Biology: Mapping and Interpreting Biological Information", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "11", pages = "32--39", month = nov, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125491.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; management", subject = "{\bf J.3}: Computer Applications, LIFE AND MEDICAL SCIENCES, Biology. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval.", } @Article{Frenkel:1991:MSA, author = "Karen A. Frenkel", title = "A Monumental Science Adventure: The {Human Genome Project} and Informatics", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "11", pages = "40--51", month = nov, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:44 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125492.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf J.3}: Computer Applications, LIFE AND MEDICAL SCIENCES. {\bf H.1.0}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, General. {\bf H.2.0}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, General. {\bf H.2.8}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Database applications. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Object-oriented languages. {\bf I.2.3}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Deduction and Theorem Proving.", } @Article{Pancake:1991:SSP, author = "Cherri M. Pancake", title = "Software Support for Parallel Computing: Where Are We Headed?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "11", pages = "52--64", month = nov, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Sep 27 18:28:52 1994", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125493.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Scientific computing", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming, Parallel programming. {\bf C.0}: Computer Systems Organization, GENERAL. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques. {\bf D.2.5}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging. {\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY.", } @Article{Newcomb:1991:HHT, author = "Steven R. Newcomb and Neill A. Kipp and Victoria T. Newcomb", title = "The {``HyTime''}: hypermedia\slash time-based document structuring language", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "11", pages = "67--83", month = nov, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125495.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, affiliation = "TechnoTeacher Inc., Tallahassee, FL, USA", classification = "C6130D (Document processing techniques); C6130E (Data interchange); C6140D (High level languages); C6160Z (Other DBMS); C7108 (Desktop publishing)", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "Active references; Data importation facility; Digital documents; Document access; Document maintenance; Hyperlinks; Hypermedia time-based document structuring language; HyTime; Interoperability; ISO/IEC Draft International Standard 10744; Nonsequential browsing; Notation; Querying; SGML; SGML ODA Synchronisation; Standard Generalized Markup Language; standardization; Version control", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications. {\bf H.3.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Content Analysis and Indexing, Indexing methods. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design, Data models. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, SGML.", thesaurus = "Electronic data interchange; High level languages; Hypermedia; Standards", } @Article{Newborn:1991:ANA, author = "Monty Newborn and Danny Kopec", title = "The 21st {ACM North American} computer chess championship", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "11", pages = "84--92", month = nov, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125497.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems, Games.", } @Article{Silverman:1991:MDC, author = "Robert D. Silverman", title = "Massively Distributed Computing and Factoring Large Integers: a Pracnique", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "11", pages = "94--103", month = nov, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", MRclass = "11Y05 (68Q22)", MRnumber = "92j:11152", bibdate = "Mon Feb 12 14:51:39 1996", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125504.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; performance; security; theory", reviewer = "Samuel S. {Wagstaff, Jr.}", subject = "{\bf F.2.1}: Theory of Computation, ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS AND PROBLEM COMPLEXITY, Numerical Algorithms and Problems, Number-theoretic computations. {\bf F.1.2}: Theory of Computation, COMPUTATION BY ABSTRACT DEVICES, Modes of Computation, Parallelism and concurrency. {\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems. {\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming.", } @Article{Lumpp:1991:CCA, author = "James E. {Lumpp, Jr.} and Samuel A. Fineberg and Wayne G. Nation and Thomas L. Casavant and Edward C. Bronson and Howard Jay Siegel and Pierre H. Pero and Thomas Schwederski and Dan C. Marinescu", title = "{CAPS}: a Coding Aid for {PASM}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "11", pages = "104--117", month = nov, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Feb 12 14:34:40 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Parallel/debug_3.1.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125507.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "measurement; performance", subject = "{\bf D.2.5}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging. {\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming, Parallel programming. {\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors). {\bf C.5.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, General. {\bf D.2.6}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Programming Environments, Interactive.", } @Article{Dittmer:1991:NFH, author = "I. Dittmer", title = "Note on Fast Hashing of Variable Length Text Strings", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "11", pages = "118--118", month = nov, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu Apr 29 17:39:01 1999", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "Points out that Pearson's hashing algorithm \cite{Pearson:1990:FHV} was discovered fourteen years earlier by this author \cite{Dittmer:1976:IEP}. See also comments in \cite{Savoy:1991:NFH,Litsios:1991:NFH,Pearson:1991:NFH}.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Savoy:1991:NFH, author = "Jacques Savoy", title = "Note on Fast Hashing of Variable Length Text Strings", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "11", pages = "118--119", month = nov, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu Apr 29 17:43:31 1999", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "Suggests an improvement to Pearson's hashing algorithm \cite{Pearson:1990:FHV} that avoids secondary clustering. Exhibits a key set for which Pearson's algorithm produces alarming clustering. See also comments in \cite{Dittmer:1991:NFH,Litsios:1991:NFH,Pearson:1991:NFH}, and early work in \cite{Dittmer:1976:IEP}.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Litsios:1991:NFH, author = "James Litsios", title = "Note on Fast Hashing of Variable Length Text Strings", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "11", pages = "119--120", month = nov, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu Apr 29 17:40:42 1999", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "Suggests a simple extension of Pearson's hashing algorithm \cite{Pearson:1990:FHV} that supports non-character data. See also comments in \cite{Dittmer:1991:NFH,Savoy:1991:NFH,Pearson:1991:NFH}, and early work in \cite{Dittmer:1976:IEP}.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Pearson:1991:NFH, author = "Peter Pearson", title = "Note on Fast Hashing of Variable Length Text Strings", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "11", pages = "120--120", month = nov, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu Apr 29 17:43:03 1999", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "Responds to several comments \cite{Dittmer:1991:NFH,Litsios:1991:NFH,Savoy:1991:NFH} on the author's earlier paper \cite{Pearson:1990:FHV}, and early work \cite{Dittmer:1976:IEP}.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Neumann:1991:IRH, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: The Human Element", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "11", pages = "150--150", month = nov, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125514.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf C.0}: Computer Systems Organization, GENERAL.", } @Article{Press:1991:PCW, author = "Larry Press", title = "Personal Computing: Wide-Area Collaboration", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "12", pages = "21--24", month = dec, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125403.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf K.8.0}: Computing Milieux, PERSONAL COMPUTING, General. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces. {\bf C.2.m}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Miscellaneous.", } @Article{Goodman:1991:IPC, author = "Seymour E. Goodman", title = "International Perspectives: Computing in a Less-Developed Country", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "12", pages = "25--29", month = dec, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125408.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf K.4.m}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Miscellaneous. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues.", } @Article{Grudin:1991:CI, author = "Jonathan Grudin", title = "{CSCW} Introduction", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "12", pages = "30--34", month = dec, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125320.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications.", } @Article{Ishii:1991:TOS, author = "Hiroshi Ishii and Naomi Miyake", title = "Toward an open shared workspace: computer and video fusion approach of {TeamWorkStation}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "12", pages = "37--50", month = dec, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/gesturing.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125321.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces, Synchronous interaction. {\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces, Evaluation/methodology. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Video (e.g., tape, disk, DVI). {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Computer conferencing and teleconferencing. {\bf C.5.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Microcomputers, Workstations.", } @Article{Francik:1991:PIW, author = "Ellen Francik and Susan Ehrlich Rudman and Donna Cooper and Stephen Levine", title = "Putting innovation to work: adoption strategies for multimedia communication systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "12", pages = "52--63", month = dec, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125322.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; management", subject = "{\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces, Evaluation/methodology. {\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces, Asynchronous interaction. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Audio input/output. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Electronic mail. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Input devices and strategies. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Interaction styles. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts.", } @Article{Kyng:1991:DCC, author = "Morten Kyng", title = "Designing for cooperation: cooperating in design", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "12", pages = "65--73", month = dec, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125323.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; management; theory", subject = "{\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces, Theory and models. {\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces, Organizational design. {\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces, Evaluation/methodology. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Systems analysis and design. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Systems development.", } @Article{Perin:1991:ESF, author = "Constance Perin", title = "Electronic social fields in bureaucracies", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "12", pages = "74--82", month = dec, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125324.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications. {\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces. {\bf K.4.m}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Miscellaneous. {\bf H.5.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, General.", } @Article{Rosenberg:1991:UNS, author = "Laurence C. Rosenberg", title = "Update on {National Science Foundation} funding of the ``{Collaboratory}''", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "12", pages = "83--83", month = dec, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125392.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts.", } @Article{Kling:1991:CCC, author = "Rob Kling", title = "Cooperation, coordination and control in computer-supported work", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "12", pages = "83--88", month = dec, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125396.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf H.4.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Types of Systems.", } @Article{Norman:1991:CCC, author = "Donald A. Norman", title = "Collaborative computing: collaboration first, computing second", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "12", pages = "88--90", month = dec, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125398.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications. {\bf H.4.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Types of Systems.", } @Article{LaMalva:1991:APC, author = "Patrick M. LaMalva and David R. Reyes-Guerra", title = "Accredited Programs in Computing, Followed by Year of Initial Accreditation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "12", pages = "91--96", month = dec, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 1 08:19:18 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Peterson:1991:MED, author = "W. Wesley Peterson", title = "More Error-Detecting Decimal Digits", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "12", pages = "110--113", month = dec, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 14:50:51 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Neumann:1991:IRCd, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Collaborative Efforts", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "12", pages = "162--162", month = dec, year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/125411.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; legal aspects; standardization; theory", subject = "{\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications. {\bf K.5.1}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Software Protection. {\bf E.3}: Data, DATA ENCRYPTION, Data encryption standard (DES).", } @Article{Frailey:1991:AHA, author = "Frailey and Turner and Zweben", title = "Adequacy and Health of Academic-Industry Coupling", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "??", pages = "??--??", month = "????", year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Theory/Seiferas/1991.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Simons:1991:BRA, author = "Simons", title = "Building a Research Agenda", journal = j-CACM, volume = "34", number = "??", pages = "??--??", month = "????", year = "1991", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Theory/Seiferas/1991.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Stallman:1992:ASP, author = "R. Stallman and S. Garfinkel", title = "Against Software Patents", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "1", pages = "17", month = jan, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "League for Programming Freedom see June article CACM", } @Article{Barlow:1992:EFG, author = "John Perry Barlow", title = "Electronic Frontier: The Great Work", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "1", pages = "25--28", month = jan, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129625.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network). {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues.", } @Article{Rettig:1992:PPI, author = "Marc Rettig", title = "Practical Programmer: Interface Design When You Don't Know How", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "1", pages = "29--34", month = jan, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129626.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems.", } @Article{Haan:1992:IHS, author = "Bernard J. Haan and Paul Kahn and Victor A. Riley and James H. Coombs and Norman K. Meyrowitz", title = "{IRIS} hypermedia services", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "1", pages = "36--51", month = jan, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129618.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Hypertext navigation and maps. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, IRIS. {\bf D.2.6}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Programming Environments. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS. {\bf H.3.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, General.", } @Article{Green:1992:EDS, author = "James L. Green", title = "The evolution of {DVI} system software", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "1", pages = "52--67", month = jan, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129619.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Video (e.g., tape, disk, DVI). {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS, Microprocessor/microcomputer applications. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS, Real-time systems. {\bf I.3.1}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Hardware architecture. {\bf I.4.0}: Computing Methodologies, IMAGE PROCESSING, General.", } @Article{Doerschler:1992:RBS, author = "Jeffrey S. Doerschler and Herbert Freeman", title = "A rule-based system for dense-map name placement", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "1", pages = "68--79", month = jan, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/space.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129620.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "geography cartography CACM", keywords = "algorithms; design; documentation; human factors", owner = "bassili", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Hypertext navigation and maps. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems. {\bf J.2}: Computer Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING, Earth and atmospheric sciences. {\bf H.4.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, General.", } @Article{Lapalme:1992:GGI, author = "Guy Lapalme and Jean-Marc Rousseau and Suzanne Chapleau and Michel Cormier and Pierre Cossette and Serge Roy", title = "{GeoRoute}: a Geographic Information System for Transportation Applications", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "1", pages = "80--88", month = jan, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:00 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129624.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf H.4.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Types of Systems, Decision support. {\bf J.1}: Computer Applications, ADMINISTRATIVE DATA PROCESSING, Business.", } @Article{Subramanian:1992:CDT, author = "Girish H. Subramanian and John Nosek and Sankaran P. Raghunathan and Santosh S. Kanitkar", title = "A comparison of the decision table and tree", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "1", pages = "89--94", month = jan, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129621.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "experimentation; human factors", subject = "{\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Decision tables. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Representation. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf H.4.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Types of Systems, Decision support. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Systems analysis and design. {\bf K.8.0}: Computing Milieux, PERSONAL COMPUTING, General, Games.", } @Article{Bunton:1992:PDM, author = "Suzanne Bunton and Gaetano Borriello", title = "Practical dictionary management for hardware data compression", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "1", pages = "95--104", month = jan, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129622.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf E.4}: Data, CODING AND INFORMATION THEORY, Data compaction and compression. {\bf B.6.1}: Hardware, LOGIC DESIGN, Design Styles, Memory control and access. {\bf B.7.1}: Hardware, INTEGRATED CIRCUITS, Types and Design Styles, Algorithms implemented in hardware. {\bf E.1}: Data, DATA STRUCTURES, Trees.", } @Article{Fox:1992:PMP, author = "Edward A. Fox and Lenwood S. Heath and Qi Fan Chen and Amjad M. Daoud", title = "Practical minimal perfect hash functions for large databases", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "1", pages = "105--121", month = jan, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 20 17:19:08 1993", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Theory/ProbAlgs.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "This is the first published algorithm for computing minimal perfect hash functions for lists of millions of words; previous algorithms were computationally infeasible for more than a few hundred words.", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129623.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; experimentation; performance", note2 = "This paper presents two randomized algorithm for minimal perfect hashing functions that are designed for use with data bases with as many as a million keys. The algorithms have been experimentally evaluated. The first algorithm generates hash functions that are less than $O(n)$ computer words long, and the second generates functions that approach the theoretical lower bound of $\Omega(n/\log{n})$ words. This work is a predecessor of \cite{Fox:1991:GEI}.", subject = "{\bf E.2}: Data, DATA STORAGE REPRESENTATIONS, Hash-table representations. {\bf H.2.2}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Physical Design, Access methods.", } @Article{Frand:1992:SAU, author = "Jason L. Frand and Julia A. Britt", title = "{Seventh Annual UCLA Survey of Business School Computer Usage}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "1", pages = "123--131", month = jan, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:57 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129628.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf A.1}: General Literature, INTRODUCTORY AND SURVEY. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Markets. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, Hardware. {\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Information systems education.", } @Article{Gries:1992:TR, author = "D. Gries and D. Marsh", title = "The 1989-1990 {Taulbee} Report", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "1", pages = "132", month = jan, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "CS academic graduations salary income CACM", } @Article{Gries:1992:TS, author = "David Gries and Dorothy Marsh", title = "The {1989--90 Taulbee} Survey", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "1", pages = "133--143", month = jan, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:58 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129629.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf A.1}: General Literature, INTRODUCTORY AND SURVEY. {\bf K.0}: Computing Milieux, GENERAL. {\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf K.7.0}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, General.", } @Article{Neumann:1992:IRWa, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside Risks: What's in a Name?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "1", pages = "186--186", month = jan, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129627.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf H.2.0}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, General. {\bf H.3.m}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Miscellaneous. {\bf E.m}: Data, MISCELLANEOUS.", } @Article{Marquart:1992:AFR, author = "R. Gary Marquart and Anthony Fedanzo and Robert V. Binder and C. J. Paul and David Ibbetson", title = "{ACM Forum}: Readers Take Exception to Rejoinder: And the {Surgeon General} Warns \ldots{}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "2", pages = "22, 26", month = feb, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 1 12:42:04 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "See \cite{Gries:1991:TCD}.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Wolinsky:1992:WPT, author = "Carol Wolinsky and James Sylvester", title = "From {Washington}: Privacy in the Telecommunications Age", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "2", pages = "23--25", month = feb, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129638.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Privacy. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues.", } @Article{Samuelson:1992:LSC, author = "Pamela Samuelson", title = "Legally Speaking: Copyright Law and Electronic Compilations of Data", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "2", pages = "27--32", month = feb, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129639.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.5.1}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Software Protection, Copyrights. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues, Regulation. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications.", } @Article{Igbaria:1992:DME, author = "Magid Igbaria and Jeffrey H. Greenhaus", title = "Determinants of {MIS} Employees' Turnover Intentions: {A} Structural Equation Model", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "2", pages = "34--49", month = feb, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:00 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129631.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Staffing. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Statistics. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Employment. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts.", } @Article{Lederer:1992:NMG, author = "Albert L. Lederer and Jayesh Prasad", title = "Nine management guidelines for better cost estimating", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "2", pages = "51--59", month = feb, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129632.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; human factors; management; theory", subject = "{\bf K.6.0}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, General, Economics. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Cost estimation.", } @Article{Clark:1992:CSM, author = "Thomas D. {Clark, Jr.}", title = "Corporate systems management: an overview and research perspective", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "2", pages = "61--75", month = feb, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129633.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Management techniques. {\bf K.6.0}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, General, Economics. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Staffing.", } @Article{Liker:1992:DTM, author = "Jeffrey K. Liker and Mitchell Fleischer and Mitsuo Nagamachi and Michael S. Zonnevylle", title = "Designers and Their Machines: {CAD} Use and Support in the {U}.{S}. and Japan", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "2", pages = "77--95", month = feb, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:00 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129634.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; management", subject = "{\bf J.6}: Computer Applications, COMPUTER-AIDED ENGINEERING, Computer-aided design (CAD). {\bf A.1}: General Literature, INTRODUCTORY AND SURVEY. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management.", } @Article{Gelernter:1992:CLT, author = "David Gelernter and Nicholas Carriero", title = "Coordination languages and their significance", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "2", pages = "97--107", month = feb, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129635.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Concurrent, distributed, and parallel languages. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Linda. {\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs and Features, Modules, packages. {\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming, Parallel programming.", } @Article{Choobineh:1992:FBA, author = "Joobin Choobineh and Michael V. Mannino and Veronica P. Tseng", title = "A form-based approach for database analysis and design", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "2", pages = "108--120", month = feb, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129636.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages; management", subject = "{\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Systems analysis and design. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications, Methodologies. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design, Data models. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design, Schema and subschema. {\bf H.2.3}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Languages, Data description languages (DDL). {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques.", } @Article{Gray:1992:ECF, author = "Robert W. Gray and Vincent P. Heuring and Steven P. Levi and Anthony M. Sloane and William M. Waite", title = "{Eli}: a Complete, Flexible Compiler Construction System", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "2", pages = "121--130", month = feb, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat May 03 11:51:14 1997", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129637.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Eli. {\bf D.2.6}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Programming Environments. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Specialized application languages. {\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Translator writing systems and compiler generators.", } @Article{Goodman:1992:PAI, author = "Seymour E. Goodman", title = "Political activity and international computer networks", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "2", pages = "174--174", month = feb, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129640.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Transborder data flow. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Electronic mail.", } @Article{Quesada:1992:ANP, author = "Antonio R. Quesada and Paul Pritchard and Richard E. {James, III}", title = "Additional notes on a practical sieve algorithm", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "3", pages = "11--14", month = mar, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Dec 26 10:47:46 1995", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Wilkes:1992:CPC, author = "Maurice V. Wilkes", title = "Computing Perspectives: {Charles Babbage}: The Great Uncle of Computing?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "3", pages = "15--16, 21", month = mar, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", MRclass = "01A70 (68-03)", MRnumber = "1 148 946", bibdate = "Tue Dec 03 18:25:58 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214839.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, Charles Babbage. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY.", } @Article{Press:1992:PCD, author = "Larry Press", title = "Personal Computing: {Dynabook} Revisited: Portable Computers Past, Present and Future", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "3", pages = "25--32", month = mar, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 14:55:29 1997", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214840.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf C.5.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Microcomputers, Personal computers. {\bf K.8.2}: Computing Milieux, PERSONAL COMPUTING, Hardware.", } @Article{Cohen:1992:FST, author = "Jacques Cohen", title = "First specialize, then generalize: introduction", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "3", pages = "34--39", month = mar, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214842.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "documentation", subject = "{\bf F.4.1}: Theory of Computation, MATHEMATICAL LOGIC AND FORMAL LANGUAGES, Mathematical Logic, Logic programming. {\bf I.2.3}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Deduction and Theorem Proving, Logic programming. {\bf A.1}: General Literature, INTRODUCTORY AND SURVEY.", } @Article{Robinson:1992:LLP, author = "J. A. Robinson", title = "Logic and Logic Programming", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "3", pages = "40--65", month = mar, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", MRclass = "68N17 (01A60 03B70 68-03)", MRnumber = "1 148 947", bibdate = "Tue Dec 03 18:26:07 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/131296.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf F.4.1}: Theory of Computation, MATHEMATICAL LOGIC AND FORMAL LANGUAGES, Mathematical Logic, Computational logic. {\bf F.4.1}: Theory of Computation, MATHEMATICAL LOGIC AND FORMAL LANGUAGES, Mathematical Logic, Logic programming. {\bf I.2.3}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Deduction and Theorem Proving, Logic programming. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, Software. {\bf D.1.6}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Logic Programming.", } @Article{Grant:1992:ILP, author = "John Grant and Jack Minker", title = "The Impact of Logic Programming on Databases", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "3", pages = "66--81", month = mar, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", MRclass = "68P15", MRnumber = "1 148 948", bibdate = "Tue Dec 03 18:26:18 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/database.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/131297.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; languages; management; performance; theory", owner = "curtis", subject = "{\bf F.4.1}: Theory of Computation, MATHEMATICAL LOGIC AND FORMAL LANGUAGES, Mathematical Logic, Logic programming. {\bf I.2.3}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Deduction and Theorem Proving, Logic programming. {\bf H.2.m}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Miscellaneous.", } @Article{Furukawa:1992:LPI, author = "Koichi Furukawa", title = "Logic programming as the integrator of the {Fifth Generation Computer Systems} project", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "3", pages = "82--92", month = mar, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/131298.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; documentation", subject = "{\bf F.4.1}: Theory of Computation, MATHEMATICAL LOGIC AND FORMAL LANGUAGES, Mathematical Logic, Logic programming. {\bf I.2.3}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Deduction and Theorem Proving, Logic programming. {\bf D.1.6}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Logic Programming. {\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Multiple-instruction-stream, multiple-data-stream processors (MIMD).", } @Article{Warren:1992:MLP, author = "David S. Warren", title = "Memoing for logic programs", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "3", pages = "93--111", month = mar, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/131299.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; languages", subject = "{\bf D.1.6}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Logic Programming. {\bf F.4.1}: Theory of Computation, MATHEMATICAL LOGIC AND FORMAL LANGUAGES, Mathematical Logic, Logic programming. {\bf I.2.3}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Deduction and Theorem Proving, Logic programming. {\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors.", } @Article{Munakata:1992:NIS, author = "Toshinori Munakata", title = "Notes on implementing sets in {Prolog}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "3", pages = "112--120", month = mar, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/131300.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Prolog. {\bf D.1.1}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Applicative (Functional) Programming. {\bf I.2.5}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Programming Languages and Software.", } @Article{Linn:1992:CCS, author = "Marcia C. Linn and Michael J. Clancy", title = "The case for case studies of programming problems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "3", pages = "121--132", month = mar, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/131301.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; documentation; human factors; management", subject = "{\bf D.2.7}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Distribution and Maintenance, Documentation. {\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Curriculum. {\bf D.m}: Software, MISCELLANEOUS, Software psychology.", } @Article{Neumann:1992:IRI, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: inside {``RISKS of RISKS''}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "3", pages = "160--160", month = mar, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 06 09:50:08 1998", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214843.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications. {\bf A.0}: General Literature, GENERAL.", } @Article{LaRovere:1992:IPC, author = "Renata L. {La Rovere} and S. E. Goodman", title = "International Perspectives: Computing in the {Brazilian Amazon}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "4", pages = "21--24", month = apr, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Aug 31 17:17:17 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129862.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Markets. {\bf K.4.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, General.", } @Article{Norman:1992:ASD, author = "Ronald J. Norman and Gene Forte", title = "Automating the software development process: {CASE} in the 90's", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "4", pages = "27--27", month = apr, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129853.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Computer-aided software engineering (CASE). {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY.", } @Article{Forte:1992:SAS, author = "Gene Forte and Ronald J. Norman", title = "A self-assessment by the software engineering community", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "4", pages = "28--32", month = apr, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129854.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Computer-aided software engineering (CASE). {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY.", } @Article{Shepard:1992:VSP, author = "Terry Shepard and Steve Sibbald and Colin Wortley", title = "A visual software process language", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "4", pages = "37--44", month = apr, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129855.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages; management; standardization", subject = "{\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Computer-aided software engineering (CASE). {\bf D.0}: Software, GENERAL. {\bf D.1.7}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Visual Programming. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management.", } @Article{Huff:1992:ERC, author = "Clifford C. Huff", title = "Elements of a realistic {CASE} tool adoption budget", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "4", pages = "45--54", month = apr, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129856.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; management", subject = "{\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Computer-aided software engineering (CASE). {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Cost estimation. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Life cycle. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Time estimation. {\bf K.6.0}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, General, Economics. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Life cycle. {\bf K.6.2}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Installation Management, Computing equipment management. {\bf K.6.2}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Installation Management, Pricing and resource allocation. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management. {\bf K.6.4}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, System Management.", } @Article{Maiden:1992:ERS, author = "Neil A. Maiden and Alistair G. Sutcliffe", title = "Exploiting reusable specifications through analogy", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "4", pages = "55--64", month = apr, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129857.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; standardization", subject = "{\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications, Tools. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Computer-aided software engineering (CASE). {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Software libraries. {\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous, Reusable software. {\bf D.m}: Software, MISCELLANEOUS, Software psychology.", } @Article{Tate:1992:CTM, author = "Graham Tate and June Verner and Ross Jeffery", title = "{CASE}: a Testbed for Modeling, Measurement and Management", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "4", pages = "65--72", month = apr, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:04 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129858.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; economics; management; measurement; performance; standardization", subject = "{\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Computer-aided software engineering (CASE). {\bf D.2.8}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Metrics. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management.", } @Article{Baxter:1992:DMS, author = "Ira D. Baxter", title = "Design maintenance systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "4", pages = "73--89", month = apr, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129859.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; documentation; management; performance; standardization; theory", subject = "{\bf D.2.7}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Distribution and Maintenance. {\bf D.1.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Automatic Programming. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Computer-aided software engineering (CASE). {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design. {\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous, Reusable software. {\bf J.6}: Computer Applications, COMPUTER-AIDED ENGINEERING, Computer-aided design (CAD). {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software maintenance.", } @Article{Vessey:1992:EVP, author = "Iris Vessey and Sirkka L. Jarvenpaa and Noam Tractinsky", title = "Evaluation of vendor products: {CASE} tools as methodology companions", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "4", pages = "90--105", month = apr, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129860.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; documentation; performance", subject = "{\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Computer-aided software engineering (CASE). {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications, Methodologies. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications, Tools. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Representation. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development.", } @Article{Silverman:1992:SEC, author = "Barry G. Silverman", title = "Survey of expert critiquing systems: practical and theoretical frontiers", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "4", pages = "106--127", month = apr, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129861.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; human factors; languages; verification", subject = "{\bf I.2.5}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Programming Languages and Software, Expert system tools and techniques. {\bf A.1}: General Literature, INTRODUCTORY AND SURVEY. {\bf D.2.5}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging, Debugging aids. {\bf D.2.5}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging, Error handling and recovery. {\bf H.4.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Types of Systems, Decision support. {\bf I.2.6}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Learning, Knowledge acquisition. {\bf J.0}: Computer Applications, GENERAL.", } @Article{Sammet:1992:FGH, author = "Jean Sammet", title = "Farewell to {Grace Hopper}: end of an era!", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "4", pages = "128--131", month = apr, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/129852.214846", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Apr 5 10:03:00 MST 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214846.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, Grace Murray Hopper. {\bf A.0}: General Literature, GENERAL, Biographies/autobiographies.", } @Article{Baeza-Yates:1992:TCN, author = "Ricardo Baeza-Yates and Fred T. Krogh and Bernard Ziegler and Peter R. Sibbald and Daniel M. Sunday", title = "Technical Correspondence: Notes on a Very Fast Substring Search Algorithm", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "4", pages = "132--137", month = apr, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 14:52:45 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Rotenberg:1992:IRP, author = "Marc Rotenberg", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Protecting privacy", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "4", pages = "164--164", month = apr, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129863.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "legal aspects; theory", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Privacy. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues.", } @Article{Rettig:1992:SPI, author = "Marc Rettig", title = "A succotash of projections and insights", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "5", pages = "25--30", month = may, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129886.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management; theory", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces. {\bf K.6.0}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, General.", } @Article{Glinert:1992:CPD, author = "Ephraim P. Glinert and Bryant W. York", title = "Computers and people with disabilities", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "5", pages = "32--35", month = may, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129876.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; human factors; management; theory", subject = "{\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Handicapped persons/special needs. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Employment.", } @Article{Brown:1992:ATC, author = "Carl Brown", title = "Assistive technology computers and persons with disabilities", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "5", pages = "36--45", month = may, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129877.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; legal aspects; management", subject = "{\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Handicapped persons/special needs. {\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues.", } @Article{Alm:1992:PCM, author = "Norman Alm and John L. Arnott and Alan F. Newell", title = "Prediction and conversational momentum in an augmentative communication system", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "5", pages = "46--57", month = may, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Aug 31 17:21:18 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129878.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Handicapped persons/special needs. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS, Microprocessor/microcomputer applications. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems, Medicine and science.", } @Article{Alm:1992:IAT, author = "Norman Alm and John L. Arnott and Alan F. Newell", title = "Input acceleration techniques for severely physically disabled nonspeakers using a communication system", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "5", pages = "54--55", month = may, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129879.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Sidebar in \cite{Alm:1992:PCM}.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Handicapped persons/special needs. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Input devices and strategies. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS.", } @Article{Pausch:1992:GCC, author = "Randy Pausch and Ronald D. Williams", title = "Giving {CANDY} to children: user-tailored gesture input driving an articulator-based speech synthesizer", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "5", pages = "58--66", month = may, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129880.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "experimentation; human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Handicapped persons/special needs. {\bf B.4.2}: Hardware, INPUT/OUTPUT AND DATA COMMUNICATIONS, Input/Output Devices, Voice. {\bf I.2.7}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Natural Language Processing, Language generation. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS, Microprocessor/microcomputer applications.", } @Article{Demasco:1992:GTC, author = "Patrick W. Demasco and Kathleen F. McCoy", title = "Generating text from compressed input: an intelligent interface for people with severe motor impairments", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "5", pages = "68--78", month = may, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Ai/nlg.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129881.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf I.2.7}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Natural Language Processing, Language parsing and understanding. {\bf B.4.2}: Hardware, INPUT/OUTPUT AND DATA COMMUNICATIONS, Input/Output Devices, Data terminals and printers. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications. {\bf I.2.7}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Natural Language Processing, Language models. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Systems development. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Handicapped persons/special needs. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS, Microprocessor/microcomputer applications. {\bf I.7.0}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, General.", } @Article{Kukich:1992:SCT, author = "Karen Kukich", title = "Spelling correction for the telecommunications network for the deaf", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "5", pages = "80--90", month = may, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129882.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "experimentation; human factors; performance", subject = "{\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Handicapped persons/special needs. {\bf I.2.6}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Learning, Connectionism and neural nets. {\bf I.2.7}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Natural Language Processing, Text analysis. {\bf I.5.4}: Computing Methodologies, PATTERN RECOGNITION, Applications, Text processing. {\bf I.7.1}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Text Editing, Spelling.", } @Article{Dipner:1992:AA, author = "Randy Dipner", title = "{ADA} and the {ACM}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "5", pages = "90--90", month = may, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129883.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues, Regulation. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Handicapped persons/special needs.", } @Article{Davies:1992:AMS, author = "Daniel K. Davies and Randy W. Dipner", title = "{ACM} membership survey of disability and disability issues", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "5", pages = "91--93", month = may, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129884.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf A.1}: General Literature, INTRODUCTORY AND SURVEY. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues.", } @Article{Anderson:1992:ACE, author = "Ronald E. Anderson", title = "{ACM} code of ethics and professional conduct", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "5", pages = "94--99", month = may, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129885.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.7.m}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Miscellaneous, Ethics. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Handicapped persons/special needs. {\bf K.7.m}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Miscellaneous, Codes of good practice.", } @Article{Neumann:1992:SS, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Survivable systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "5", pages = "130--130", month = may, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129887.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, ARPANET. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, AT\&T. {\bf C.2.5}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Local Networks.", } @Article{Tichy:1992:TCC, author = "Walter F. Tichy and Michael Philippsen and Phil Hatcher and James L. Frankel", title = "Technical Correspondence: a Critique of the Programming Language {C*}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "6", pages = "21--24", month = jun, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 08:01:29 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Boyd:1992:RDE, author = "Colin Boyd and Tong Lai Yu", title = "Remarks on a Data Encryption Scheme of {Yu} and {Yu} (letters)", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "6", pages = "24--25", month = jun, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 14:53:17 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "See \cite{Yu:1991:SED}.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Press:1992:CD, author = "Larry Press", title = "Collective dynabases", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "6", pages = "26--32", month = jun, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129898.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.4.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Office Automation. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications.", } @Article{Samuelson:1992:DIP, author = "Pamela Samuelson and Michel Denber and Robert J. Glushko", title = "Developments on the intellectual property front", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "6", pages = "33--39", month = jun, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129899.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.5.1}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Software Protection, Copyrights. {\bf K.5.1}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Software Protection, Patents. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues, Regulation. {\bf A.1}: General Literature, INTRODUCTORY AND SURVEY.", } @Article{Hart:1992:VNE, author = "John C. Hart", title = "Visualization in networked environments", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "6", pages = "42--43", month = jun, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129889.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf I.3.2}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Graphics Systems, Distributed/network graphics. {\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS. {\bf I.6.3}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Applications.", } @Article{Smarr:1992:M, author = "Larry Smarr and Charles E. Catlett", title = "Metacomputing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "6", pages = "44--52", month = jun, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/networks.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129890.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf I.3.2}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Graphics Systems, Distributed/network graphics. {\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems, Distributed applications. {\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems, Distributed databases. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS. {\bf I.3.2}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Graphics Systems, Remote systems. {\bf I.6.3}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Applications. {\bf J.2}: Computer Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING. {\bf J.3}: Computer Applications, LIFE AND MEDICAL SCIENCES.", } @Article{Mercurio:1992:DLI, author = "Philip J. Mercurio and T. T. Elvins and Stephen J. Young and Philip S. Cohen and Kevin R. Fall and Mark H. Ellisman", title = "The Distributed Laboratory: An Interactive Visualization Environment for Electron Microscopy and {3D} Imaging", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "6", pages = "54--63", month = jun, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Apr 5 10:03:00 MST 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129891.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; human factors", subject = "{\bf I.3.2}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Graphics Systems. {\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems. {\bf I.3.6}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Methodology and Techniques. {\bf J.3}: Computer Applications, LIFE AND MEDICAL SCIENCES.", } @Article{Cruz-Neira:1992:CAV, author = "Carolina Cruz-Neira and Daniel J. Sandin and Thomas A. DeFanti and Robert V. Kenyon and John C. Hart", title = "The {CAVE}: audio visual experience automatic virtual environment", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "6", pages = "64--72", month = jun, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129892.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf I.3.2}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Graphics Systems, Distributed/network graphics. {\bf I.3.7}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Three-Dimensional Graphics and Realism, Virtual reality.", } @Article{Carlbom:1992:MAE, author = "Ingrid Carlbom and William M. Hsu and Gudrun Klinker and Richard Szeliski and Keith Waters and Michael Doyle and Jim Gettys and Kristen M. Harris and Thomas M. Levergood and Ricky Palmer and Larry Palmer and Marc Picart and Demetri Terzopoulos and David Tonnesen and Michael Vannier and Greg Wallace", title = "Modeling and analysis of empirical data in collaborative environments", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "6", pages = "74--84", month = jun, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129893.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; human factors", subject = "{\bf I.6.8}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Types of Simulation, Animation. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, User interfaces. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Audio input/output. {\bf I.2.10}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Vision and Scene Understanding, Shape. {\bf I.3.5}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Computational Geometry and Object Modeling, Physically based modeling. {\bf I.3.7}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Three-Dimensional Graphics and Realism, Raytracing. {\bf I.4.3}: Computing Methodologies, IMAGE PROCESSING, Enhancement, Registration. {\bf I.4.6}: Computing Methodologies, IMAGE PROCESSING, Segmentation, Edge and feature detection.", } @Article{DeWitt:1992:PDS, author = "David DeWitt and Jim Gray", title = "Parallel database systems: the future of high performance database systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "6", pages = "85--98", month = jun, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Parallel/Parallel.io.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129894.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, comment = "They point out that the comments of boral:critique --- that database machines were doomed --- did really not come true. Their new thesis is that specialized hardware is not necessary and has not been successful, but that parallel database systems are clearly successful. In particular, they argue for shared-nothing layouts. They survey the state-of-the-art parallel DB systems. Earlier version in Computer Architecture News 12/90.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "database; design; measurement; parallel computing; parallel I/O; pario bib", subject = "{\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems, Distributed databases. {\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems, Distributed applications. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Parallel processors. {\bf H.3.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, General. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design.", } @Article{Higa:1992:OOM, author = "Kunihiko Higa and Mike Morrison and Joline Morrison and Olivia R. {Liu Sheng}", title = "An Object-Oriented Methodology for Knowledge Base\slash Database Coupling", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "6", pages = "99--113", month = jun, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129895.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf I.2.4}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Knowledge Representation Formalisms and Methods, Representations (procedural and rule-based). {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design, Data models. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design, Schema and subschema. {\bf H.2.8}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Database applications. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Query formulation. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Retrieval models. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Search process.", } @Article{Ferguson:1992:BTD, author = "David E. Ferguson", title = "{Bit-Tree}: a data structure for fast file processing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "6", pages = "114--120", month = jun, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/bibdb.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129896.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; performance", notes = "Idee ist die Kompression der zu speichernden Schl{\"u}ssel durch Speicherung des ersten unterscheidenden Bits", subject = "{\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Search process. {\bf D.4.3}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, File Systems Management, File organization. {\bf E.5}: Data, FILES, Sorting/searching. {\bf E.1}: Data, DATA STRUCTURES, Trees.", } @Article{Heckel:1992:DSP, author = "Paul Heckel", title = "Debunking the software patent myths", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "6", pages = "121--140", month = jun, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129897.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.5.1}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Software Protection, Patents. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY.", } @Article{Neumann:1992:LYP, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Leap-year problems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "6", pages = "162--162", month = jun, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129900.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf J.0}: Computer Applications, GENERAL. {\bf A.0}: General Literature, GENERAL.", } @Article{Soloway:1992:BCY, author = "Elliot Soloway", title = "Buying Computers for Your School: a Guide for the Perplexed", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "7", pages = "21--24", month = jul, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:04 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129909.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; management", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf K.6.2}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Installation Management, Computer selection. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software selection.", } @Article{Barlow:1992:DPP, author = "John Perry Barlow", title = "Decrypting the puzzle palace", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "7", pages = "25--31", month = jul, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Theory/crypto.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129910.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; legal aspects; security", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Privacy. {\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Abuse and crime involving computers. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications.", } @Article{Anonymous:1992:DES, author = "Anonymous", title = "Debating encryption standards", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "7", pages = "32--34", month = jul, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129903.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "security; standardization", subject = "{\bf E.3}: Data, DATA ENCRYPTION, Data encryption standard (DES).", } @Article{NIST:1992:DSS, author = "{National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)}", title = "The {Digital Signature Standard}, Proposed by {NIST}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "7", pages = "36--40", month = jul, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat May 03 11:54:09 1997", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Theory/crypto.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129904.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "security; standardization", subject = "{\bf E.3}: Data, DATA ENCRYPTION, Public key cryptosystems. {\bf E.3}: Data, DATA ENCRYPTION, Data encryption standard (DES).", } @Article{Rivest:1992:RNP, author = "Ronald L. Rivest and Martin E. Hellman and John C. Anderson and John W. Lyons", title = "Responses to {NIST}'s proposal", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "7", pages = "41--54", month = jul, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 14:55:40 1997", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Theory/crypto.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129905.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "security; standardization", subject = "{\bf E.3}: Data, DATA ENCRYPTION, Public key cryptosystems. {\bf E.3}: Data, DATA ENCRYPTION, Data encryption standard (DES).", } @Article{Vatti:1992:GSP, author = "Bala R. Vatti", title = "A generic solution to polygon clipping", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "7", pages = "56--63", month = jul, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Graphics/imager/imager.92.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129906.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; boolean operation; performance", subject = "{\bf I.3.3}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Picture/Image Generation, Display algorithms. {\bf E.2}: Data, DATA STORAGE REPRESENTATIONS, Linked representations. {\bf I.3.5}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Computational Geometry and Object Modeling, Geometric algorithms, languages, and systems.", } @Article{Chokhani:1992:TPE, author = "Santosh Chokhani", title = "Trusted products evaluation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "7", pages = "64--76", month = jul, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129907.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "security; standardization", subject = "{\bf D.4.6}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Security and Protection. {\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General, Protection mechanisms. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Software quality assurance (SQA). {\bf H.2.0}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, General, Security, integrity, and protection. {\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection.", } @Article{Sinha:1992:CSC, author = "Alok Sinha", title = "Client-Server Computing: Current Technology Review", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "7", pages = "77--98", month = jul, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Apr 5 10:03:00 MST 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129908.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems, Distributed applications. {\bf A.1}: General Literature, INTRODUCTORY AND SURVEY. {\bf H.3.4}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Systems and Software, Information networks.", } @Article{Hesselink:1992:TCD, author = "Wim Hesselink and Jan Jongejan and Jukka Teuhola and Lutz Wegner", title = "Technical Correspondence: Duplicate Deletion Derived", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "7", pages = "99--107", month = jul, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 14:54:09 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Neumann:1992:ACL, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Aggravation by computer: life, death, and taxes", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "7", pages = "122--122", month = jul, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/129911.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; reliability; verification", subject = "{\bf K.4.m}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Miscellaneous. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems.", } @Article{Wilkes:1992:CPA, author = "Maurice V. Wilkes", title = "Computing Perspectives: Artificial Intelligence as the Year 2000 Approaches", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "8", pages = "17--23", month = aug, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Jan 29 12:14:07 2001", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135237.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf I.2.0}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, General, Philosophical foundations. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems.", xxnote = "Check page range: overlaps with \cite{Goodman:1992:CME}??", } @Article{Goodman:1992:CME, author = "S. E. Goodman and J. D. Green", title = "Computing in the {Middle East}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "8", pages = "21--24", month = aug, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Jan 29 12:14:05 2001", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135236.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Markets.", xxnote = "Check page range: overlaps with \cite{Wilkes:1992:CPA}??", } @Article{Bell:1992:UTB, author = "C. Gordon Bell", title = "Ultracomputers: a Teraflop Before Its Time", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "8", pages = "26--47", month = aug, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135227.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; management", subject = "{\bf C.5.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Large and Medium (``Mainframe'') Computers, Super (very large) computers. {\bf C.0}: Computer Systems Organization, GENERAL, Instruction set design. {\bf G.1.0}: Mathematics of Computing, NUMERICAL ANALYSIS, General. {\bf C.1.0}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, General.", } @Article{Creecy:1992:TMM, author = "Robert H. Creecy and Brij M. Masand and Stephen J. Smith and David L. Waltz", title = "Trading {MIPS} and memory for knowledge engineering", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "8", pages = "48--64", month = aug, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135228.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; performance", subject = "{\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems, Natural language interfaces. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Productivity. {\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous, Rapid prototyping. {\bf H.3.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Storage, Record classification. {\bf I.2.6}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Learning, Concept learning. {\bf I.2.7}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Natural Language Processing, Text analysis. {\bf I.5.4}: Computing Methodologies, PATTERN RECOGNITION, Applications, Text processing. {\bf J.1}: Computer Applications, ADMINISTRATIVE DATA PROCESSING, Government.", } @Article{Kennedy:1992:GEI, author = "Ken Kennedy", title = "Guest Editor's Introduction to the Special Section on Supercomputing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "8", pages = "65--65", month = aug, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Apr 5 10:03:00 MST 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135229.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf C.5.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Large and Medium (``Mainframe'') Computers, Super (very large) computers. {\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS. {\bf C.1.0}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, General.", } @Article{Hiranandani:1992:CFD, author = "Seema Hiranandani and Ken Kennedy and Chau-Wen Tseng", title = "Compiling {Fortran D} for {MIMD} distributed-memory machines", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "8", pages = "66--80", month = aug, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Parallel/par.lin.alg.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135230.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages; performance", subject = "{\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Compilers. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Fortran D. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Parallel processors. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Multiple-instruction-stream, multiple-data-stream processors (MIMD).", } @Article{Cann:1992:RFD, author = "David Cann", title = "Retire {Fortran}? {A} Debate Rekindled", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "8", pages = "81--89", month = aug, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/Functional.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135231.html", abstract = "We compare the execution performance of Sisal, a functional language for large-scale scientific computing, and Fortran on a Cray Y-MP/864. We examine the functional programming paradigm, discuss its attribute and advantages, and highlight the salient features of Sisal. In the remaining sections we illustrate the potential inefficiencies of functional computing, present our most recent performance data, and give some closing remarks regarding Fortran and the future of high-speed computing.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "experimentation; languages; measurement; performance; SISAL Single Assignment Performance dataflow functional data flow", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, FORTRAN. {\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming, Parallel programming. {\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors. {\bf C.5.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Large and Medium (``Mainframe'') Computers, Super (very large) computers. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, SISAL.", } @Article{Hummel:1992:FMS, author = "Susan Flynn Hummel and Edith Schonberg and Lawrence E. Flynn", title = "Factoring: a Method for Scheduling Parallel Loops", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "8", pages = "90--101", month = aug, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:00 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135232.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; experimentation; measurement; performance", subject = "{\bf D.4.1}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Process Management. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors). {\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Compilers. {\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Optimization. {\bf D.4.8}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Performance. {\bf I.1.2}: Computing Methodologies, ALGEBRAIC MANIPULATION, Algorithms, Algebraic algorithms. {\bf I.1.3}: Computing Methodologies, ALGEBRAIC MANIPULATION, Languages and Systems, Evaluation strategies. {\bf C.5.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Large and Medium (``Mainframe'') Computers, Super (very large) computers.", } @Article{Pugh:1992:PAE, author = "William Pugh", title = "A practical algorithm for exact array dependence analysis", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "8", pages = "102--114", month = aug, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135233.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; experimentation; languages; measurement; performance", subject = "{\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Compilers. {\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Optimization. {\bf F.3.1}: Theory of Computation, LOGICS AND MEANINGS OF PROGRAMS, Specifying and Verifying and Reasoning about Programs. {\bf G.1.6}: Mathematics of Computing, NUMERICAL ANALYSIS, Optimization, Integer programming. {\bf F.4.1}: Theory of Computation, MATHEMATICAL LOGIC AND FORMAL LANGUAGES, Mathematical Logic, Mechanical theorem proving.", } @Article{Simmons:1992:PCF, author = "Margaret L. Simmons and Harvey J. Wasserman and Olaf M. Lubeck and Christopher Eoyang and Raul Mendez and Hiroo Harada and Misako Ishiguro", title = "A performance comparison of four supercomputers", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "8", pages = "116--124", month = aug, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135234.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "experimentation; Fujitsu VP-200 VP2600 Hitachi S810/20 NEC SX-2 SX-3 Cray Y-MP C90 CACM; measurement; performance", subject = "{\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS. {\bf C.5.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Large and Medium (``Mainframe'') Computers, CRAY Y-MP. {\bf C.5.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Large and Medium (``Mainframe'') Computers, CRAY C90. {\bf C.5.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Large and Medium (``Mainframe'') Computers, NEC SX-3. {\bf C.5.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Large and Medium (``Mainframe'') Computers, Fujitsu VP-2600.", } @Article{Neumann:1992:IRF, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Fraud by Computer", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "8", pages = "154--154", month = aug, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135238.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; security", subject = "{\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Abuse and crime involving computers. {\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection, Authentication. {\bf K.7.m}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Miscellaneous, Ethics.", } @Article{Samuelson:1992:UCL, author = "Pamela Samuelson", title = "Updating the copyright look and feel lawsuits", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "9", pages = "25--31", month = sep, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/131009.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.5.1}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Software Protection, Copyrights. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts.", } @Article{Korson:1992:AMS, author = "Timothy D. Korson and Vijay K. Vaishnavi", title = "Analysis and modeling in software development", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "9", pages = "32--34", month = sep, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135225.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf I.6.5}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Model Development, Modeling methodologies. {\bf I.6.4}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Model Validation and Analysis. {\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General.", } @Article{Monarchi:1992:RTO, author = "David E. Monarchi and Gretchen I. Puhr", title = "A Research Typology for Object-Oriented Analysis and Design", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "9", pages = "35--47", month = sep, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:00 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/130995.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications. {\bf I.6.3}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Applications. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Systems analysis and design. {\bf I.6.5}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Model Development, Modeling methodologies. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques.", } @Article{Rubin:1992:OBA, author = "Kenneth S. Rubin and Adele Goldberg", title = "Object behavior analysis", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "9", pages = "48--62", month = sep, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/130996.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", } @Article{Nerson:1992:AOO, author = "Jean-Marc Nerson", title = "Applying object-oriented analysis and design", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "9", pages = "63--74", month = sep, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/130997.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications. {\bf I.6.3}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Applications. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies. {\bf I.6.4}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Model Validation and Analysis. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Systems analysis and design.", } @Article{Curtis:1992:PM, author = "Bill Curtis and Marc I. Kellner and Jim Over", title = "Process modeling", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "9", pages = "75--90", month = sep, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/130998.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies. {\bf I.6.3}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Applications. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development. {\bf D.2.6}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Programming Environments. {\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous. {\bf H.4.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Types of Systems.", } @Article{Krasner:1992:LLS, author = "Herb Krasner and Jim Terrel and Adam Linehan and Paul Arnold and William H. Ett", title = "Lessons learned from a software process modeling system", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "9", pages = "91--100", month = sep, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/130999.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management. {\bf D.2.8}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Metrics. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Life cycle. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development.", } @Article{Korson:1992:MES, author = "Timothy D. Korson and Vijay K. Vaishnavi", title = "Managing Emerging Software Technologies: {A} Technology Transfer Framework", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "9", pages = "101--111", month = sep, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:00 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/131000.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf K.6.0}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, General. {\bf H.4.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Types of Systems. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management.", } @Article{Navathe:1992:EDM, author = "Shamkant B. Navathe", title = "Evolution of data modeling for databases", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "9", pages = "112--123", month = sep, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/131001.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design, Data models. {\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems.", } @Article{Chandrasekaran:1992:TSA, author = "B. Chandrasekaran and Todd R. Johnson and Jack W. Smith", title = "Task-structure analysis for knowledge modeling", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "9", pages = "124--137", month = sep, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/131002.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", } @Article{Krishnan:1992:KBM, author = "Ramayya Krishnan and Xiaoping Li and David Steier", title = "A knowledge-based mathematical model formulation system", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "9", pages = "138--146", month = sep, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/131003.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf I.2.5}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Programming Languages and Software. {\bf I.6.5}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Model Development. {\bf I.2.4}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Knowledge Representation Formalisms and Methods, Representation languages.", } @Article{Page-Jones:1992:CTM, author = "Meilir Page-Jones", title = "Comparing techniques by means of encapsulation and connascence", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "9", pages = "147--151", month = sep, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/131004.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; measurement; theory", subject = "{\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Structured programming. {\bf D.2.8}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Metrics, Complexity measures.", } @Article{Coad:1992:OOP, author = "Peter Coad", title = "Object-Oriented Patterns", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "9", pages = "152--159", month = sep, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/131006.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation", subject = "{\bf I.5.2}: Computing Methodologies, PATTERN RECOGNITION, Design Methodology, Pattern analysis. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Systems development.", } @Article{Nierstrasz:1992:COS, author = "Oscar Nierstrasz and Simon Gibbs and Dennis Tsichritzis", title = "Component-Oriented Software Development", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "9", pages = "160--165", month = sep, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Parallel/par.object.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/131005.html", abstract = "Object-oriented programming techniques promote a new approach to software engineering in which reliable, open applications can be largely constructed, rather than programmed, by reusing ``frameworks'' of plug-compatible software components. We outline a series of ongoing research projects at the University of Geneva that address component-oriented software development at the levels of languages, tools and frameworks, in particular, (1) the integration of object-oriented language features that support software composition with features concerned with other issues, like obc, (2) application development tools to support composition and reuse, and (3) the development of reusable application frameworks, specifically in the domain of multimedia applications.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages; management; olit chloe", subject = "{\bf D.2.6}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Programming Environments, Interactive. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Software libraries. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming.", } @Article{Scheer:1992:EDM, author = "August-Wilhelm Scheer and Alexander Hars", title = "Extending data modeling to cover the whole enterprise", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "9", pages = "166--172", month = sep, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Aug 31 17:24:48 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/131007.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications. {\bf I.6.0}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, General. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Systems development.", } @Article{Neumann:1992:IRAa, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Accidental Financial Losses", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "9", pages = "194--194", month = sep, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Aug 31 17:25:21 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/131008.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; legal aspects; security", subject = "{\bf K.4.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, General. {\bf J.1}: Computer Applications, ADMINISTRATIVE DATA PROCESSING, Financial. {\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection.", } @Article{Rettig:1992:PPR, author = "Marc Rettig", title = "Practical Programmer: Hat Racks for Understanding", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "10", pages = "21--24", month = oct, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Aug 31 17:26:04 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135247.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Systems analysis and design. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems.", } @Article{Barlow:1992:EFW, author = "John Perry Barlow", title = "Electronic Frontier: Will {Japan} Jack In?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "10", pages = "27--29", month = oct, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Aug 31 17:26:16 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135248.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; security; theory", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Artificial realities. {\bf K.4.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, General. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General.", } @Article{Stylianou:1992:SCE, author = "Anthony C. Stylianou and Gregory R. Madey and Robert D. Smith", title = "Selection Criteria for Expert System Shells: {A} Socio-Technical Framework", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "10", pages = "30--48", month = oct, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:04 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135240.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; human factors; management; performance", subject = "{\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software selection. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications, Tools. {\bf I.2.5}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Programming Languages and Software, Expert system tools and techniques. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems.", } @Article{Touretzky:1992:VEA, author = "David S. Touretzky and Peter Lee", title = "Visualizing evaluation in applicative languages", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "10", pages = "49--59", month = oct, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/Functional.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135241.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "functional languages; lisp", subject = "{\bf D.1.1}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Applicative (Functional) Programming. {\bf D.2.5}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging, Tracing. {\bf D.3.1}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Formal Definitions and Theory, Semantics. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, LISP. {\bf F.3.2}: Theory of Computation, LOGICS AND MEANINGS OF PROGRAMS, Semantics of Programming Languages.", } @Article{Feldman:1992:SMM, author = "Yosee Feldman and Ehud Shapiro", title = "Spatial Machines: a More Realistic Approach to Parallel Computation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "10", pages = "60--73", month = oct, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:57 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135242.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf F.1.1}: Theory of Computation, COMPUTATION BY ABSTRACT DEVICES, Models of Computation, Unbounded-action devices. {\bf F.1.2}: Theory of Computation, COMPUTATION BY ABSTRACT DEVICES, Modes of Computation, Parallelism and concurrency.", } @Article{Baeza-Yates:1992:NAT, author = "Ricardo Baeza-Yates and Gaston H. Gonnet", title = "A new approach to text searching", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "10", pages = "74--82", month = oct, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "This paper describes a new linear-time string search algorithm that can handle limited regular-expression pattern matching {\em without\/} backtracking. See also \cite{Knuth:1977:FPM}, \cite{Boyer:1977:FSS}, \cite{Karp:1981:ERP}, \cite{Sunday:1990:VFS}, and \cite{Wu:1992:FTS}.", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135243.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms", subject = "{\bf F.2.2}: Theory of Computation, ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS AND PROBLEM COMPLEXITY, Nonnumerical Algorithms and Problems, Pattern matching. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Retrieval models. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Search process. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Selection process. {\bf I.5.4}: Computing Methodologies, PATTERN RECOGNITION, Applications, Text processing.", } @Article{Wu:1992:FTS, author = "Sun Wu and Udi Manber", title = "Fast text searching allowing errors", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "10", pages = "83--91", month = oct, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Jan 06 09:13:52 1997", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "This algorithm in this paper is implemented in the \path|agrep| program, publicly available via ANONYMOUS FTP to \path|cs.arizona.edu| in the \path|agrep| subdirectory. See also \cite{Baeza-Yates:1992:NAT}.", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135244.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms", subject = "{\bf F.2.2}: Theory of Computation, ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS AND PROBLEM COMPLEXITY, Nonnumerical Algorithms and Problems, Pattern matching. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Search process. {\bf I.5.4}: Computing Methodologies, PATTERN RECOGNITION, Applications, Text processing.", } @Article{Dori:1992:DAT, author = "Dov Dori", title = "Dimensioning analysis: toward automatic understanding of engineering drawings", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "10", pages = "92--103", month = oct, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135245.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf I.3.5}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Computational Geometry and Object Modeling, Geometric algorithms, languages, and systems. {\bf I.3.5}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Computational Geometry and Object Modeling, Curve, surface, solid, and object representations. {\bf I.3.7}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Three-Dimensional Graphics and Realism.", } @Article{Palvia:1992:TTF, author = "Shailendra C. Palvia and Steven R. Gordon", title = "Tables, trees and formulas in decision analysis", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "10", pages = "104--113", month = oct, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135246.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; performance", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing. {\bf H.4.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Types of Systems, Decision support. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Evaluation/methodology.", } @Article{Neumann:1992:IRWb, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Where to Place Trust", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "10", pages = "138--138", month = oct, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/135249.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.4.m}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Miscellaneous.", } @Article{Zweben:1992:PLW, author = "Stuart Zweben", title = "{President}'s Letter: We Overplanting Our Seed Corn?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "11", pages = "15--16", month = nov, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 14:54:48 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Likins:1992:VBS, author = "Peter Likins", title = "Viewpoint: a Breach of the Social Contract", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "11", pages = "17--18, 111", month = nov, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 1 08:00:21 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Knowles:1992:AFC, author = "Brad Knowles and Roger Schlafly and Grant D. Schultz and Lynn Zelvin and Paul Heckel and E. Robert Yoches", title = "{ACM Forum}: Comments on Cryptography", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "11", pages = "19--24, 112", month = nov, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 07:59:00 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Wilkes:1992:CPL, author = "Maurice V. Wilkes", title = "Computing Perspectives. The Long-Term Future of Operating Systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "11", pages = "23--24, 112", month = nov, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138855.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf D.4.0}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, General.", } @Article{Mesher:1992:IPC, author = "G. M. Mesher and R. O. Briggs and S. E. Goodman and L. I. Press and J. M. Snyder", title = "International Perspectives: {Cuba}, Communism, and Computing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "11", pages = "27--29, 112", month = nov, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 15:47:33 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138856.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Markets. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues.", } @Article{Hartmanis:1992:CFC, author = "Juris Hartmanis", title = "Computing the future: committee to assess the scope and direction of computer science and technology for the {National Research Council}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "11", pages = "30--40", month = nov, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138858.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; human factors; management", subject = "{\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues.", } @Article{Brosgol:1992:A, author = "Benjamin M. Brosgol", title = "{Ada}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "11", pages = "41--42", month = nov, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:55 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138845.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Ada. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING.", } @Article{Schonberg:1992:TTA, author = "Edmond Schonberg and Mark Gerhardt and Charlene Hayden", title = "A technical tour of {Ada}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "11", pages = "43--52", month = nov, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138846.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Ada. {\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs and Features.", } @Article{Feldman:1992:AEU, author = "Michael B. Feldman", title = "{Ada} Experience in the Undergraduate Curriculum", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "11", pages = "53--67", month = nov, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:57 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138847.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages", subject = "{\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Curriculum. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Ada. {\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Computer science education.", } @Article{McCormick:1992:MRA, author = "John W. McCormick", title = "A model railroad for {Ada} and software engineering", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "11", pages = "68--70", month = nov, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138848.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Ada. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Industrial control. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Process control. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Real time. {\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Computer science education.", } @Article{Rosen:1992:WOS, author = "J. P. Rosen", title = "What orientation should {Ada} objects take?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "11", pages = "71--76", month = nov, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138849.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages; reliability", subject = "{\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs and Features, Abstract data types. {\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs and Features, Modules, packages. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Ada. {\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous, Rapid prototyping. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications, Languages. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications, Methodologies.", } @Article{Taft:1992:ATS, author = "S. Tucker Taft", title = "{Ada 9X}: a Technical Summary", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "11", pages = "77--82", month = nov, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:04 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138850.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages; standardization", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Ada. {\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs and Features. {\bf D.3.0}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, General, Standards.", } @Article{Anderson:1992:APM, author = "Chris Anderson", title = "{Ada 9X} Project Management", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "11", pages = "83--84", month = nov, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:50 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138851.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages; management; standardization", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Ada. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf D.3.0}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, General, Standards.", } @Article{Ploedereder:1992:BCA, author = "Erhard Ploedereder", title = "Building consensus for {Ada 9X}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "11", pages = "85--88", month = nov, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138852.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages; standardization", subject = "{\bf D.3.0}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, General, Standards. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Ada. {\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs and Features, Abstract data types. {\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs and Features, Concurrent programming structures. {\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs and Features, Modules, packages.", } @Article{Wiederhold:1992:TM, author = "Gio Wiederhold and Peter Wegner and Stefano Ceri", title = "Toward megaprogramming", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "11", pages = "89--99", month = nov, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138853.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages; management; standardization", subject = "{\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Modules and interfaces. {\bf D.2.7}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Distribution and Maintenance. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management. {\bf H.2.5}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Heterogeneous Databases. {\bf I.2.4}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Knowledge Representation Formalisms and Methods.", } @Article{Kopec:1992:AAI, author = "Danny Kopec and Monty Newborn and Mike Valvo", title = "The 22nd {Annual ACM International Computer Chess Championship}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "11", pages = "100--110", month = nov, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:00 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138854.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems, Games.", } @Article{Mercuri:1992:IRV, author = "Rebecca Mercuri", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Voting Machine Risks", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "11", pages = "138--138", month = nov, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138857.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "security", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues. {\bf B.4.5}: Hardware, INPUT/OUTPUT AND DATA COMMUNICATIONS, Reliability, Testing, and Fault-Tolerance. {\bf J.m}: Computer Applications, MISCELLANEOUS.", } @Article{Gersting:1992:VIS, author = "Judith L. Gersting", title = "Viewpoint: Intangibles for Success", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "12", pages = "11--12", month = dec, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 12:45:17 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Hayes:1992:AFD, author = "Patrick J. Hayes and Gordon S. {Novak, Jr.} and Wendy G. Lehnert", title = "{ACM Forum}: In Defense of Artificial Intelligence", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "12", pages = "13--16", month = dec, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Feb 3 17:43:06 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Traub:1992:TAN, author = "Joseph F. Traub", title = "A tribute to {Allen Newell}: 1927--1992", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "12", pages = "20--20", month = dec, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Apr 5 10:03:00 MST 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214847.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, Allen Newell. {\bf A.0}: General Literature, GENERAL, Biographies/autobiographies.", xxnote = "Check page range??", } @Article{Press:1992:PCN, author = "Larry Press", title = "Personal Computing: The Net: Progress and Opportunity", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "12", pages = "21--25", month = dec, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138871.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Data communications. {\bf C.5.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Microcomputers, Personal computers. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Electronic mail.", } @Article{Loeb:1992:IF, author = "Shoshana Loeb and Douglas Terry", title = "Information filtering", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "12", pages = "26--28", month = dec, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138860.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications. {\bf H.5.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, General.", } @Article{Belkin:1992:IFI, author = "Nicholas J. Belkin and W. Bruce Croft", title = "Information filtering and information retrieval: two sides of the same coin?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "12", pages = "29--38", month = dec, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138861.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; measurement; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Retrieval models. {\bf H.3.4}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Systems and Software. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Search process.", } @Article{Loeb:1992:APD, author = "Shoshana Loeb", title = "Architecting personalized delivery of multimedia information", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "12", pages = "39--47", month = dec, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138862.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Search process. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Retrieval models. {\bf H.3.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Content Analysis and Indexing. {\bf H.3.4}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Systems and Software. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Audio input/output. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, User interface management systems (UIMS).", } @Article{Stevens:1992:ACI, author = "Curt Stevens", title = "Automating the creation of information filters", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "12", pages = "48--48", month = dec, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138863.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf H.4.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, General. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Search process. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Retrieval models. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems.", } @Article{Stadnyk:1992:MUI, author = "Irene Stadnyk and Robert Kass", title = "Modeling users' interests in information filters", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "12", pages = "49--50", month = dec, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138864.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf H.3.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Content Analysis and Indexing. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval.", } @Article{Baclace:1992:CAI, author = "Paul E. Baclace", title = "Competitive agents for information filtering", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "12", pages = "50--50", month = dec, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138865.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "experimentation; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf H.3.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Content Analysis and Indexing. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Retrieval models. {\bf I.2.6}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Learning.", } @Article{Foltz:1992:PID, author = "Peter W. Foltz and Susan T. Dumais", title = "Personalized Information Delivery: An Analysis of Information-Filtering Methods", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "12", pages = "51--60", month = dec, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:06:57 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138866.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "experimentation; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.3.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Content Analysis and Indexing. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval. {\bf H.3.4}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Systems and Software.", } @Article{Goldberg:1992:UCF, author = "David Goldberg and David Nichols and Brian M. Oki and Douglas Terry", title = "Using collaborative filtering to weave an information tapestry", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "12", pages = "61--70", month = dec, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Wed Dec 02 12:19:27 1998", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138867.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.3.4}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Systems and Software, Current awareness systems (selective dissemination of information --- SDI). {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Electronic mail. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Selection process.", } @Article{Bowen:1992:DA, author = "T. F. Bowen and G. Gopal and G. Herman and T. Hickey and K. C. Lee and W. H. Mansfield and J. Raitz and A. Weinrib", title = "The {Datacycle} architecture", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "12", pages = "71--81", month = dec, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138868.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Search process. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design.", xxnote = "Check page range??", } @Article{Ram:1992:NLU, author = "Ashwin Ram", title = "Natural language understanding for information-filtering systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "12", pages = "80--81", month = dec, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138869.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf H.3.4}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Systems and Software. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval. {\bf I.2.7}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Natural Language Processing.", xxnote = "Check page range??", } @Article{Denning:1992:ENE, author = "Peter J. Denning", title = "Educating a new engineer", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "12", pages = "82--97", month = dec, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138870.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "experimentation; human factors; management; measurement; performance", subject = "{\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education.", } @Article{LaMalva:1992:APC, author = "Patrick M. LaMalva and David R. Reyes-Guerra", title = "Accredited Programs in Computing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "12", pages = "98--101", month = dec, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 07:59:30 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Neumann:1992:IRAb, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Avoiding Weak Links", journal = j-CACM, volume = "35", number = "12", pages = "146--146", month = dec, year = "1992", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Aug 13 13:15:59 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/138872.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf D.4.1}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Process Management, Multiprocessing/multiprogramming. {\bf D.4.4}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Communications Management. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications.", } @Article{Samuelson:1993:LSL, author = "Pamela Samuelson", title = "Legally Speaking: Liability for Defective Electronic Information", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "1", pages = "21--26", month = jan, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151234.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.5.m}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Miscellaneous. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Human safety. {\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous.", } @Article{Bly:1993:MWM, author = "Sara A. Bly and Steve R. Harrison and Susan Irwin", title = "Multimedia In The Workplace: Media Spaces: Bringing People Together in a Video, Audio, and Computing Environment", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "1", pages = "28--47", month = jan, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Aug 13 13:16:32 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/mmos.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151235.html", abstract = "Ongoing experiences in an informal experiment in using video technology to extend the workspace (in terms of opportunity for informal communications and promoting a common community) are described. The key feature is the creation of a virtual common area (or {\em media space}) in an office environment by linking remote common meeting areas using a video connection (in this case, two branch offices 800 miles apart). Participants are given complete control over the configuration, evolution and use of the video system. The general goal is to see how the system evolves, in which ways it is most commonly used, how well it creates the illusion of a common workspace, and what technical problems stand in the way of it meeting its full potential.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf B.4.1}: Hardware, INPUT/OUTPUT AND DATA COMMUNICATIONS, Data Communications Devices, Receivers.", xxnote = "Check page range??", } @Article{Lyles:1993:MSB, author = "Bryan Lyles", title = "Media spaces and broadband {ISDN}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "1", pages = "46--47", month = jan, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151236.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf B.4.2}: Hardware, INPUT/OUTPUT AND DATA COMMUNICATIONS, Input/Output Devices. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network). {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems.", xxnote = "Check page range??", } @Article{Fish:1993:VTI, author = "Robert S. Fish and Robert E. Kraut and Robert W. Root and Ronald E. Rice", title = "Video as a technology for informal communication", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "1", pages = "48--61", month = jan, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/mmos.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151237.html", abstract = "An experiment exploring the use of video telephony as a means for informal communication (in a work place setting) is described. The goal is to use social science to derive a better design for such a system. Various paradigms seeking to simulate different modes of face-to-face communication were implemented and available for use by the subjects of the study (23 volunteers in a research work setting). Feedback from the participants was used to evaluate the design, in terms of issues such as usefulness, privacy and intrusiveness. As well, novel uses for the technology were noted.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Computer conferencing and teleconferencing. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Video (e.g., tape, disk, DVI). {\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces, Evaluation/methodology. {\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces, Synchronous interaction.", } @Article{Hill:1993:RLA, author = "Ralph D. Hill and Tom Brinck and John F. Patterson and Steven L. Rohall and Wayne T. Wilner", title = "The {Rendezvous} Language and Architecture", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "1", pages = "62--67", month = jan, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/mmos.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151238.html", abstract = "The {\em Rendezvous} system is a software toolkit and architecture for building multiuser applications for use in conversational settings. Multiuser applications are viewed as providing distributed {\em conversational props}. A conversational prop is an artifact used by the participants in the conversation to facilitate or augment the conversation. The toolkit provides an API for building multiuser applications, based on the X Window System. A widget set designed especially for multiuser applications is provided.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; languages", subject = "{\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems. {\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs and Features. {\bf D.4.1}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Process Management. {\bf D.4.7}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Organization and Design, Interactive systems. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, User interface management systems (UIMS). {\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces. {\bf I.3.2}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Graphics Systems.", } @Article{Arango:1993:TMS, author = "M. Arango and L. Bahler and P. Bates and M. Cochinwala and D. Cohrs and R. Fish and G. Gopal and N. Griffeth and G. E. Herman and T. Hickey and K. C. Lee and W. E. Leland and C. Lowery and V. Mak and J. Patterson and L. Ruston and M. Segal and R. C. Sekar and M. P. Vecchi and A. Weinrib and S.-Y. Wuu", title = "{Touring Machine System}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "1", pages = "68--77", month = jan, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/mmos.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151239.html", abstract = "The Touring Machine$^{TM}$ was implemented to provide a common platform (system infrastructure) on which to build distributed multimedia applications. A principal goal is to separate policy from mechanism, both to hide session management details from the application programmer, and to provide flexibility in policy to accommodate a wide range of applications. The user (application programmer) is provided an API based on a client/server model. The system structure is an object model with both persistent objects (e.g., station objects) and transient objects (e.g., session objects). Multiport connections (called {\em connectors}) are enabled by mapping logical {\em endpoints} to physical {\em ports} (this can be done by clients via the API). A name server acts as a central repository for static and dynamic information about the system (e.g., for locating station objects). Cruiser$^{TM}$ and Rendezvous$^{TM}$ are two examples of applications built on top of The Touring Machine System. In fact, Cruiser sessions can be synchronized with Rendezvous applications using the common underlying system infrastructure.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf C.0}: Computer Systems Organization, GENERAL, Hardware/software interfaces. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems.", } @Article{Milner:1993:EIT, author = "Robin Milner", title = "Elements of interaction: {Turing Award Lecture}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "1", pages = "78--89", month = jan, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/151233.151240", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151240.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages; theory", remark = "This is the 1991 ACM Turing Award Lecture.", subject = "{\bf D.3.1}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Formal Definitions and Theory, Semantics. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Concurrent, distributed, and parallel languages. {\bf F.1.2}: Theory of Computation, COMPUTATION BY ABSTRACT DEVICES, Modes of Computation, Parallelism and concurrency. {\bf F.3.2}: Theory of Computation, LOGICS AND MEANINGS OF PROGRAMS, Semantics of Programming Languages, Algebraic approaches to semantics. {\bf F.3.3}: Theory of Computation, LOGICS AND MEANINGS OF PROGRAMS, Studies of Program Constructs, Control primitives. {\bf F.3.3}: Theory of Computation, LOGICS AND MEANINGS OF PROGRAMS, Studies of Program Constructs, Functional constructs. {\bf F.4.1}: Theory of Computation, MATHEMATICAL LOGIC AND FORMAL LANGUAGES, Mathematical Logic, Lambda calculus and related systems.", } @Article{Frenkel:1993:IRM, author = "Karen A. Frenkel", title = "An interview with {Robin Milner}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "1", pages = "90--97", month = jan, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151241.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf F.0}: Theory of Computation, GENERAL. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, People.", } @Article{Banatre:1993:PMT, author = "Jean-Pierre Ban{\^a}tre and Daniel {Le M{\'e}tayer}", title = "Programming by multiset transformation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "1", pages = "98--111", month = jan, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151242.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages", subject = "{\bf D.1.0}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, General. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Very high-level languages. {\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs and Features.", } @Article{Neumann:1993:IRRa, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Risks Considered Global(ly)", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "1", pages = "154--154", month = jan, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151243.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "performance", subject = "{\bf K.6.4}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, System Management, Quality assurance.", } @Article{Kling:1993:TCB, author = "Rob Kling and Peter Wegner and John R. Rice and Eric A. Weiss", title = "Technical Correspondence: Broadening Computer Science", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "2", pages = "15--20", month = feb, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 1 08:02:20 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Wilkes:1993:CPL, author = "Maurice V. Wilkes", title = "Computing Perspectives: Light Amplifiers and Solitons", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "2", pages = "21--23", month = feb, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151221.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf B.4.1}: Hardware, INPUT/OUTPUT AND DATA COMMUNICATIONS, Data Communications Devices, Transmitters. {\bf B.4.3}: Hardware, INPUT/OUTPUT AND DATA COMMUNICATIONS, Interconnections (subsystems). {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS, Signal processing systems.", } @Article{Odedra:1993:IPS, author = "M. Odedra and M. Bennett and S. Goodman and M. Lawrie", title = "International Perspectives: {Sub-Saharan Africa}: {A} Technological Desert", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "2", pages = "25--29", month = feb, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151222.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Markets. {\bf J.0}: Computer Applications, GENERAL.", } @Article{Supnik:1993:ISI, author = "Robert M. Supnik", title = "Introduction to Special Issue on {Digital}'s {Alpha} Chip Project", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "2", pages = "30--32", month = feb, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Apr 5 10:03:00 MST 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151223.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf C.5.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Microcomputers, Alpha. {\bf B.7.1}: Hardware, INTEGRATED CIRCUITS, Types and Design Styles. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors).", } @Article{Sites:1993:AAA, author = "Richard L. Sites", title = "{Alpha AXP} Architecture", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "2", pages = "33--44", month = feb, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:12 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Object/Ooos.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151226.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf C.5.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Microcomputers, Alpha. {\bf B.7.1}: Hardware, INTEGRATED CIRCUITS, Types and Design Styles. {\bf C.0}: Computer Systems Organization, GENERAL.", } @Article{Kronenberg:1993:POV, author = "Nancy Kronenberg and Thomas R. Benson and Wayne M. Cardoza and Ravindran Jagannathan and Benjamin J. Thomas", title = "Porting {OpenVMS} from {VAX} to {Alpha AXP}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "2", pages = "45--53", month = feb, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151224.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; measurement; performance", subject = "{\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Optimization. {\bf D.4.0}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, General, VMS. {\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Interpreters. {\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Compilers. {\bf C.5.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Microcomputers, Alpha. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), VAX.", } @Article{Thacker:1993:ADU, author = "Charles P. Thacker and David G. Conroy and Lawrence C. Stewart", title = "The {Alpha} Demonstration Unit: a High-Performance Multiprocessor", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "2", pages = "55--67", month = feb, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:12 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Parallel/conc.scientific.computing.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151225.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf C.5.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Microcomputers, Alpha. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors). {\bf B.7.1}: Hardware, INTEGRATED CIRCUITS, Types and Design Styles.", } @Article{Katz:1993:TF, author = "Ralph Katz", title = "Tales from the Front", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "2", pages = "67--67", month = feb, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Sites:1993:BT, author = "Richard L. Sites and Anton Chernoff and Matthew B. Kirk and Maurice P. Marks and Scott G. Robinson", title = "Binary translation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "2", pages = "69--81", month = feb, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151227.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Interpreters. {\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Compilers. {\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Run-time environments. {\bf C.5.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Microcomputers, Alpha. {\bf C.1.0}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, General.", } @Article{Dobberpuhl:1993:DE, author = "Daniel Dobberpuhl and Kevin Fielding", title = "Design of {EV-4}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "2", pages = "82--82", month = feb, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151228.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf C.5.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Microcomputers, Microprocessors. {\bf B.7.m}: Hardware, INTEGRATED CIRCUITS, Miscellaneous.", } @Article{Hollingsworth:1993:AST, author = "Richard Hollingsworth", title = "Advanced semiconductor technology", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "2", pages = "83--83", month = feb, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151229.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "measurement; performance", subject = "{\bf C.5.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Microcomputers, Microprocessors. {\bf B.7.m}: Hardware, INTEGRATED CIRCUITS, Miscellaneous.", } @Article{Kemerer:1993:RFP, author = "Chris F. Kemerer", title = "Reliability of Function Points Measurement: a Field Experiment", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "2", pages = "85--97", month = feb, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:10 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151230.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; management; measurement; performance; reliability", subject = "{\bf D.2.8}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Metrics. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management. {\bf K.6.0}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, General, Economics. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management.", } @Article{Anderson:1993:UNA, author = "Ronald E. Anderson and Deborah G. Johnson and Donald Gotterbarn and Judith Perrolle", title = "Using the new {ACM} code of ethics in decision making", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "2", pages = "98--107", month = feb, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151231.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.7.m}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Miscellaneous, Ethics. {\bf K.7.m}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Miscellaneous, Codes of good practice.", } @Article{Neumann:1993:IRD, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Are Dependable Systems Feasible?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "2", pages = "146--146", month = feb, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/151232.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "performance; reliability", subject = "{\bf K.6.4}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, System Management, Quality assurance. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Software quality assurance (SQA).", } @Article{Grover:1993:ITE, author = "Varun Grover and Martin Goslar", title = "Information technologies for the 1990s: the executives' view", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "3", pages = "17--19", month = mar, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153548.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management; theory", subject = "{\bf H.0}: Information Systems, GENERAL. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY. {\bf A.1}: General Literature, INTRODUCTORY AND SURVEY.", } @Article{Barlow:1993:EFB, author = "John Perry Barlow", title = "Electronic Frontier: {Bill O' Rights}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "3", pages = "21--23", month = mar, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Apr 5 10:03:00 MST 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153551.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues.", } @Article{Denning:1993:TT, author = "Dorothy E. Denning", title = "To tap or not to tap", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "3", pages = "24--33", month = mar, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153523.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Privacy. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Abuse and crime involving computers.", } @Article{Godwin:1993:C, author = "Mike Godwin and William A. Bayse and Marc Rotenberg and Lewis M. Branscomb and Anne M. Branscomb and Ronald L. Rivest and Andrew Grosso and Gary T. Marx", title = "Commentators", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "3", pages = "34--41", month = mar, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153526.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Privacy. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Abuse and crime involving computers.", } @Article{Denning:1993:FT, author = "Dorothy E. Denning", title = "Final thoughts", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "3", pages = "42--44", month = mar, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153532.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Privacy. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Abuse and crime involving computers.", } @Article{Shapiro:1993:FGP, author = "Ehud Shapiro and David H. D. Warren", title = "The {Fifth Generation Project}: Personal Perspectives: Introduction", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "3", pages = "46--49", month = mar, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153534.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; languages; theory", subject = "{\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Concurrent C. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Parallel processors. {\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming. {\bf D.1.6}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Logic Programming.", } @Article{Fuchi:1993:LNE, author = "Kazuhiro Fuchi and Robert Kowalski and Koichi Furukawa and Kazunori Ueda and Ken Kahn and Takashi Chikayama and Evan Tick", title = "Launching the new era", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "3", pages = "49--100", month = mar, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153541.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; languages; theory", subject = "{\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Concurrent C. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Data-flow languages. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Nonprocedural languages. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Nondeterministic languages. {\bf D.1.6}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Logic Programming. {\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming.", } @Article{Shapiro:1993:E, author = "Ehud Shapiro and David H. D. Warren", title = "Epilogue", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "3", pages = "100--101", month = mar, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153547.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; languages; theory", subject = "{\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Concurrent C. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors). {\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming. {\bf D.1.6}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Logic Programming.", } @Article{Neumann:1993:IRRb, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside Risks: Risks of Technology", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "3", pages = "130--130", month = mar, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Aug 31 17:27:33 1996", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Billington:1993:UCF, author = "David Billington", title = "Using the context-free pumping lemma", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "4", pages = "21, 81", month = apr, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153590.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf F.4.3}: Theory of Computation, MATHEMATICAL LOGIC AND FORMAL LANGUAGES, Formal Languages, Classes defined by grammars or automata.", } @Article{Rettig:1993:PPC, author = "Marc Rettig", title = "Practical Programmer: Cooperative Software", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "4", pages = "23--28", month = apr, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153593.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; legal aspects", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software selection. {\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education.", } @Article{Samuelson:1993:LSU, author = "Pamela Samuelson", title = "Legally Speaking: The Ups and Downs of Look and Feel", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "4", pages = "29--35", month = apr, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Aug 13 13:21:51 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153595.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.5.1}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Software Protection, Copyrights. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces.", } @Article{Mandelkern:1993:GUI, author = "David Mandelkern", title = "Graphical User Interfaces: The Next Generation: Introduction", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "4", pages = "36--39", month = apr, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Aug 13 13:22:08 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153574.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Screen design. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING.", } @Article{Johnson:1993:ABI, author = "Jeff A. Johnson and Bonnie A. Nardi and Craig L. Zarmer and James R. Miller", title = "{ACE}: Building Interactive Graphical Interactions", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "4", pages = "40--55", month = apr, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:10 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153576.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; languages", subject = "{\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, User interface management systems (UIMS). {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf D.1.7}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Visual Programming. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, User interfaces. {\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous, Rapid prototyping. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf D.2.6}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Programming Environments. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management.", } @Article{Robertson:1993:IVU, author = "George G. Robertson and Stuart K. Card and Jock D. Mackinlay", title = "Information Visualization Using {3D} Interactive Animation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "4", pages = "56--71", month = apr, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:11 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153577.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; human factors; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Interaction styles. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Animations. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Retrieval models. {\bf I.3.6}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Methodology and Techniques, Interaction techniques.", } @Article{Morse:1993:OCG, author = "Alan Morse and George Reynolds", title = "Overcoming current growth limits in {UI} development", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "4", pages = "72--81", month = apr, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153579.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Interaction styles. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Theory and methods. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, User interfaces. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Productivity.", } @Article{Nielsen:1993:NUI, author = "Jakob Nielsen", title = "Noncommand user interfaces", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "4", pages = "82--99", month = apr, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/spatial.input.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153582.html", abstract = "A good overview of what makes new interfaces *new*. Lots of good references.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Input devices and strategies. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Theory and methods. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Interaction styles. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Computer conferencing and teleconferencing. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Animations. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Artificial realities. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Video (e.g., tape, disk, DVI). {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, Software. {\bf K.8.0}: Computing Milieux, PERSONAL COMPUTING, General.", } @Article{Marcus:1993:HCI, author = "Aaron Marcus", title = "Human communications issues in advanced {UIs}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "4", pages = "101--109", month = apr, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153670.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Screen design. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf K.4.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, General.", } @Article{Grudin:1993:IEC, author = "Jonathan Grudin", title = "Interface: an evolving concept", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "4", pages = "110--119", month = apr, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153585.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Theory and methods. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Training, help, and documentation. {\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, Systems. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems.", } @Article{Martin:1993:MAT, author = "C. Dianne Martin", title = "The myth of the awesome thinking machine", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "4", pages = "120--133", month = apr, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/153587.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, Systems. {\bf K.4.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, General.", } @Article{Norman:1993:IRU, author = "Donald A. Norman", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Using Names As Identifiers", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "4", pages = "154--154", month = apr, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214834.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; reliability; security", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues.", } @Article{Beach:1993:BF, author = "Gary Beach", title = "Building a foundation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "13--14", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155050.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf K.4.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, General.", } @Article{Grosch:1993:FDM, author = "Herb Grosch", title = "Forum: In Defense of {Maurice Wilkes} (letter)", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "16--16", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 14:56:42 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Press:1993:PCT, author = "Larry Press", title = "Personal Computing: Technetronic Education: Answers on the cultural Horizon", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "17--22", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Aug 13 13:22:35 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155051.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education. {\bf K.4.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, General.", } @Article{Soloway:1993:LER, author = "Elliot Soloway", title = "Log on Education: Reading and Writing in the 21st Century", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "23--27", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155052.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; languages", subject = "{\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education. {\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Curriculum. {\bf K.3.m}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Miscellaneous, Computer literacy.", } @Article{Soloway:1993:IIT, author = "Elliot Soloway", title = "Introduction to the Issue on Technology in Education", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "28--30", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155053.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General.", } @Article{Hawkins:1993:TOS, author = "Jan Hawkins", title = "Technology and the organization of schooling", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "30--35", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155054.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts.", } @Article{Ruopp:1993:L, author = "Dick Ruopp and Shahaf Gal", title = "The {LabNetwork}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "35--36", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155055.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf J.2}: Computer Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING.", } @Article{Scardamalia:1993:TKB, author = "Marlene Scardamalia and Carl Bereiter", title = "Technologies for knowledge-building discourse", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "37--41", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155056.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education.", } @Article{Hunter:1993:ICT, author = "Beverly Hunter", title = "Internetworking: coordinating technology for systemic reform", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "42--46", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155057.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications. {\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education.", } @Article{Pearlman:1993:DNA, author = "Robert Pearlman", title = "Designing the new {American} schools", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "46--49", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155058.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts.", } @Article{Newman:1993:SND, author = "Denis Newman", title = "School networks: delivery or access", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "49--51", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155059.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications.", } @Article{Barron:1993:TEM, author = "Brigid Barron and Ronald J. Kantor", title = "Tools to enhance math education: the {Jasper} series", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "52--54", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155060.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education. {\bf J.2}: Computer Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING, Mathematics and statistics.", } @Article{Schank:1993:LMC, author = "Roger C. Schank", title = "Learning via multimedia computers", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "54--56", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155061.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems.", } @Article{Grant:1993:WCC, author = "Wayne C. Grant", title = "{Wireless Coyote}: a computer-supported field trip", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "57--59", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Apr 5 10:03:00 MST 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155062.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications.", } @Article{Pea:1993:CVP, author = "Roy D. Pea", title = "The collaborative visualization project", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "60--63", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155063.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications. {\bf J.2}: Computer Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING.", } @Article{Rubin:1993:VLT, author = "Andee Rubin", title = "Video laboratories: tools for scientific investigation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "64--65", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155064.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf I.3.6}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Methodology and Techniques, Interaction techniques. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Video (e.g., tape, disk, DVI). {\bf J.2}: Computer Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING. {\bf J.2}: Computer Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING, Mathematics and statistics.", } @Article{Braun:1993:HAS, author = "Ludwig Braun", title = "Help for all the students", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "66--69", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155065.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts.", } @Article{Becker:1993:TAC, author = "Henry Jay Becker", title = "Teaching with and about computers in secondary schools", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "69--72", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155066.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts.", } @Article{Anderson:1993:TIU, author = "Ronald E. Anderson", title = "The technology infrastructure of {U.S.} schools", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "72--73", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Apr 5 10:03:00 MST 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155067.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts.", } @Article{Hawkins:1993:AT, author = "Jan Hawkins and John Frederiksen and Allan Collins and Dorothy Bennett and Elizabeth Collins", title = "Assessment and technology", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "74--76", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155068.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "experimentation; human factors; performance", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Self-assessment. {\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education, Computer-managed instruction (CMI).", } @Article{Edwards:1993:LLL, author = "Carol Edwards", title = "Life-long learning", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "76--78", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155069.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf K.3.m}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Miscellaneous, Computer literacy.", } @Article{George:1993:CEF, author = "Yolanda S. George and Shirley M. Malcolm and Laura Jeffers", title = "Computer equity for the future", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "78--81", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155070.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education. {\bf K.3.m}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Miscellaneous, Computer literacy.", } @Article{Conn:1993:SS, author = "Coco Conn", title = "{SIGKids} at {SIGGRAPH}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "81--82", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155071.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems.", } @Article{Perl:1993:ATF, author = "Teri Perl", title = "{ACM} task force on {K-12} education and technology", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "82--83", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155072.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "standardization", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Curriculum.", } @Article{Lidtke:1993:CSP, author = "Doris K. Lidtke and David Moursund", title = "Computers in schools: past, present, and how we can change the future", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "84--87", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155073.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Curriculum. {\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education.", } @Article{Merritt:1993:AMH, author = "Susan M. Merritt and Charles J. Buen and Philip East and Darlene Grantham and Charles Rice and Viera K. Proulx and Gerry Segal and Carol Wolf", title = "{ACM} Model High School Computer Science Curriculum", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "87--90", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Jan 22 07:04:06 MST 2001", bibsource = "http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/cacm/cacm36.html#MerrittBEGRPSW93; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/155074.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "standardization", oldlabel = "MerrittBEGRPSW93", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Curriculum.", XMLdata = "ftp://ftp.informatik.uni-trier.de/pub/users/Ley/bib/records.tar.gz#journals/cacm/MerrittBEGRPSW93", xxauthor = "{Task Force of the Pre-College Committee of the Education Board of the ACM}", } @Article{Neumann:1993:IRRc, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: The Role of Software Engineering", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "5", pages = "114--114", month = may, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Aug 13 13:23:53 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214836.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; reliability; security", subject = "{\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General. {\bf K.4.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, General.", } @Article{Nidumolu:1993:IPC, author = "S. R. Nidumolu and S. E. Goodman", title = "International Perspectives: Computing in {India}: An {Asian} Elephant Learning to Dance", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "15--22", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163261.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Markets. {\bf H.0}: Information Systems, GENERAL. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues, Regulation.", } @Article{Kuhn:1993:ITP, author = "Sarah Kuhn and Michael J. Muller", title = "Introduction with taxonomy of {PD} practices: a brief practitioner's guide", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "24--28", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163263.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors.", } @Article{Muller:1993:TPP, author = "Michael J. Muller and Daniel M. Wildman and Ellen A. White", title = "Taxonomy of {PD} Practices: a Brief Practitioner's Guide", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "26--27", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 08:03:46 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Sidebar in \cite{Kuhn:1993:ITP}.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Clement:1993:RLP, author = "Andrew Clement and Peter {Van den Besselaar}", title = "A retrospective look at {PD} projects", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "29--37", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163264.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; management", subject = "{\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues.", } @Article{Miller:1993:SDD, author = "Steven E. Miller", title = "From system design to democracy", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "38--39", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214813.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Evaluation/methodology.", } @Article{Bjerknes:1993:SPA, author = "Gro Bjerknes", title = "Some {PD} advice", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "39--39", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214815.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Evaluation/methodology. {\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General.", } @Article{Carmel:1993:PJA, author = "Erran Carmel and Randall D. Whitaker and Joey F. George", title = "{PD} and Joint Application Design: {A Transatlantic} Comparison", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "40--48", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:06 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163265.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques.", } @Article{Greenbaum:1993:PPS, author = "Joan Greenbaum", title = "{PD} a personal statement", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "47--47", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214816.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Sidebar in \cite{Carmel:1993:PJA}.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Evaluation/methodology. {\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General.", } @Article{Anderson:1993:EPC, author = "William L. Anderson and William T. Crocca", title = "Engineering practice and codevelopment of product prototypes", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "49--56", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163266.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems.", } @Article{Euchner:1993:BIT, author = "Jim Euchner and Patricia Sachs", title = "The benefits of intentional tension", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "53--53", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214817.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Sidebar in \cite{Anderson:1993:EPC}.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Evaluation/methodology. {\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General.", } @Article{Madsen:1993:EUC, author = "Kim Halskov Madsen and Peter H. Aiken", title = "Experiences using cooperative interactive storyboard prototyping", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "57--64", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163268.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Ergonomics. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors.", } @Article{Crane:1993:GF, author = "Darlene Crane", title = "Graphic facilitation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "64--65", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214820.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Sidebar in \cite{Muller:1993:EOP}.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Evaluation/methodology. {\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General.", } @Article{Muller:1993:EOP, author = "Michael J. Muller and Daniel M. Wildman and Ellen A. White", title = "``Equal opportunity'' {PD} using {PICTIVE}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "64--66", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214818.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Evaluation/methodology. {\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General. {\bf D.2.6}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Programming Environments.", } @Article{Gronbaek:1993:CCC, author = "Kaj Gr{\o}nb{\ae}k and Morten Kyng and Preben Mogensen", title = "{CSCW} challenges: cooperative design in engineering projects", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "67--77", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163272.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems.", } @Article{Harker:1993:UPP, author = "Susan Harker", title = "User participation in prototyping", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "77--81", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214822.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Evaluation/methodology. {\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General.", } @Article{Kensing:1993:PST, author = "Finn Kensing and Andreas Munk-Madsen", title = "{PD}: structure in the toolbox", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "78--85", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163278.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems.", } @Article{Mumford:1993:EA, author = "Enid Mumford", title = "The {ETHICS} approach", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "82--82", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214824.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Sidebar in \cite{Kensing:1993:PST}.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Evaluation/methodology. {\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General.", } @Article{Floyd:1993:SMA, author = "Christiane Floyd", title = "{STEPS}: a methodical approach to {PD}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "83--83", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214826.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies.", } @Article{Katzenberg:1993:WLA, author = "Barbara Katzenberg and Peter Piela", title = "Work language analysis and the naming problem", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "86--92", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163286.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; languages", subject = "{\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Evaluation/methodology. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Screen design. {\bf I.6.7}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Simulation Support Systems, Environments. {\bf J.5}: Computer Applications, ARTS AND HUMANITIES, Linguistics. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, User interfaces.", } @Article{Blomberg:1993:WOD, author = "Jeanette Blomberg and Denise McLaughlin and Lucy Suchman", title = "Work-oriented design at {Xerox}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "91--91", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214828.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Sidebar in \cite{Katzenberg:1993:WLA}.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing. {\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, XEROX.", } @Article{Novick:1993:PCP, author = "David Novick and Eleanor Wynn", title = "Participatory conversation in {PD}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "93--93", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214830.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf D.2.0}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, General. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Evaluation/methodology.", } @Article{Wagner:1993:WFP, author = "Ina Wagner", title = "A web of fuzzy problems: confronting the ethical issues", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "94--101", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Ai/fuzzy-scheduling.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "Analyses inter-human relations and problems related to the task of scheduling rooms and persons having to do with surgery in a large hospital.", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163290.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf K.7.m}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Miscellaneous, Ethics.", } @Article{Williams:1993:TBS, author = "Marian G. Williams and Vivienne Begg", title = "Translation between software designers and users", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "102--103", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214831.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces.", } @Article{Neumann:1993:IRM, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Modeling and Simulation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "6", pages = "124--124", month = jun, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Jan 29 09:38:19 2001", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163293.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "experimentation", subject = "{\bf I.6.0}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, General.", } @Article{Brown:1993:LTY, author = "Judith R. Brown", title = "Looking toward the year 2000", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "13--14", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/159548.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf I.3.0}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, General. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY.", } @Article{Angell:1993:ILB, author = "Ian O. Angell", title = "Intelligence: logical or biological", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "15--16, 119", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/159550.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf I.2.0}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, General. {\bf J.3}: Computer Applications, LIFE AND MEDICAL SCIENCES. {\bf H.5.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, General. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors.", } @Article{Steele:1993:FCE, author = "Guy L. {Steele, Jr.} and Danny Hillis and Richard Stallman and Gerald J. Sussman and Marvin Minsky and John McCarthy and John Backus and Fernando Corbat{\'o} and Ronald E. Anderson", title = "Forum: Code of Ethics Reconsidered", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "17--20", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 14:58:31 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Wilkes:1993:CPF, author = "Maurice V. Wilkes", title = "Computing Perspectives: From {Fortran} and {Algol} to Object-Oriented Languages", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "21--23", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/159553.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages; standardization", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Object-oriented languages. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, ALGOL. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, FORTRAN. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Standards.", } @Article{Wellner:1993:GEI, author = "Pierre Wellner and Wendy Mackay and Rich Gold", title = "Guest Editors' Introduction to the Special Issue on Computer-Augmented Environments: Back to the Real World", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "24--27", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/159555.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf H.5.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, General. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications.", } @Article{Spreitzer:1993:SSM, author = "Michael Spreitzer and Marvin Theimer", title = "Scalable, secure, mobile computing with location information", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "27--27", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/mobile.1.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/159558.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "security", subject = "{\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General. {\bf D.4.6}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Security and Protection. {\bf D.4.7}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Organization and Design, Distributed systems. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications.", } @Article{Baudel:1993:CRC, author = "Thomas Baudel and Michel Beaudouin-Lafon", title = "{Charade}: Remote Control of Objects using Free-Hand Gestures", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "28--35", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Wed Dec 02 12:19:30 1998", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/spatial.input.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/159562.html", abstract = "Talks about a gesture recognition system for giving computer-driven presentations. The gestures are fairly few and number and generally not that complicated --- they ``win'' by splitting the gestures into three phases: start position, dynamics, end position. The dynamics are typically a direction of motion and / or finger bending. Makes a good point about using tension (a la Buxton) to phrase the gestures: start in a tense state (you're explicitly indicating that you want to do something) and end in a relaxed state (you naturally relax your arm as a gesture comes to a close).", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Input devices and strategies. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Interaction styles. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Hypertext navigation and maps. {\bf B.4.2}: Hardware, INPUT/OUTPUT AND DATA COMMUNICATIONS, Input/Output Devices. {\bf I.3.6}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Methodology and Techniques, Interaction techniques. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Theory and methods. {\bf I.5.2}: Computing Methodologies, PATTERN RECOGNITION, Design Methodology. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Command and control. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Consumer products. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications.", } @Article{Krueger:1993:ETM, author = "Myron W. Krueger", title = "Environmental technology: making the real world virtual", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "36--37", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/spatial.input.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/159563.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Artificial realities. {\bf I.3.7}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Three-Dimensional Graphics and Realism, Virtual reality. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Real time. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Input devices and strategies. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Interaction styles. {\bf I.3.6}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Methodology and Techniques, Interaction techniques. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications.", } @Article{Fitzmaurice:1993:SIS, author = "George W. Fitzmaurice", title = "Situated Information Spaces and Spatially Aware Palmtop Computers", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "38--49", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 14:58:02 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/spatial.input.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/159566.html", abstract = "Describes a hand-held monitor tracked in free space to view an imaginary 3D scene that surrounds the user. A button on top of the monitor is used to select commands.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Interaction styles. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Input devices and strategies. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Retrieval models. {\bf I.3.1}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Hardware architecture, Three-dimensional displays. {\bf I.3.6}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Methodology and Techniques, Interaction techniques.", } @Article{Azuma:1993:TRA, author = "Ronald Azuma", title = "Tracking requirements for augmented reality", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "50--51", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/159581.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf I.3.7}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Three-Dimensional Graphics and Realism, Virtual reality. {\bf I.3.1}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Hardware architecture, Three-dimensional displays. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Input devices and strategies.", } @Article{Feiner:1993:KBA, author = "Steven Feiner and Blair Macintyre and Dor{\'e}e Seligmann", title = "Knowledge-based augmented reality", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "53--62", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/spatial.input.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/159587.html", abstract = "Describes a system which employs a see-through head mounted display (augmented reality) and projects wireframe graphics onto objects in the real world. An example given is an application which overlays a laser printer with wireframe information to help the user perform maintenance tasks. The head mount is constructed using a Private Eye.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Artificial realities. {\bf I.3.6}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Methodology and Techniques, Interaction techniques. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Interaction styles. {\bf B.4.2}: Hardware, INPUT/OUTPUT AND DATA COMMUNICATIONS, Input/Output Devices. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Input devices and strategies.", } @Article{Resnick:1993:BCK, author = "Mitchel Resnick", title = "Behavior construction kits", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "64--71", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/159593.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "experimentation; human factors", subject = "{\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS. {\bf K.3.m}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Miscellaneous.", } @Article{Gold:1993:P, author = "Rich Gold", title = "This is not a pipe", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "72--72", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/159598.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf I.3.m}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Miscellaneous.", } @Article{Weiser:1993:SCS, author = "Mark Weiser", title = "Some {Computer Science} Issues in Ubiquitous Computing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "74--84", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/mobile.1.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/159617.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf H.4.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Office Automation. {\bf J.0}: Computer Applications, GENERAL. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS.", } @Article{Elrod:1993:ROE, author = "Scott Elrod and Gene Hall and Rick Costanza and Michael Dixon and Jim {Des Rivi{\`e}res}", title = "Responsive office environments", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "84--85", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/159626.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; management", subject = "{\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS. {\bf H.4.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Types of Systems. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts.", } @Article{Wellner:1993:IPD, author = "Pierre Wellner", title = "Interacting with Paper on the {DigitalDesk}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "86--96", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Dec 26 16:43:43 1995", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/spatial.input.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/159630.html", abstract = "Overhead projector projects paper on to the desk surface; a camera system tracks where your hand is positioned. A good paper.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, User interface management systems (UIMS). {\bf H.4.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Office Automation. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS. {\bf J.0}: Computer Applications, GENERAL.", } @Article{Mackay:1993:ARA, author = "Wendy Mackay and Gilles Velay and Kathy Carter and Chaoying Ma and Daniele Pagani", title = "Augmenting reality: adding computational dimensions to paper", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "96--97", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/spatial.input.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/159638.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, User interface management systems (UIMS). {\bf H.4.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Office Automation.", } @Article{Denning:1993:DNP, author = "Peter J. Denning", title = "Designing New Principles to Sustain Research in our {Universities}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "99--104", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:08 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/159640.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education. {\bf K.7.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Occupations. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues.", } @Article{Marsaglia:1993:TCR, author = "George Marsaglia", title = "Technical Correspondence: Remarks on Choosing and Implementing Random Number Generators", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "105--108", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/159544.376068", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 14:57:13 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/marsaglia-george.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/prng.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, fjournal = "Communications of the ACM", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", remark = "Marsaglia criticizes the `minimal-standard generator' proposed in \cite{Park:1988:RNG} and discusses fast ways to compute LCGs with particular multipliers. See new test in \cite{Sullivan:1993:ATR} and responses in \cite{Park:1993:ATR}.", } @Article{Sullivan:1993:ATR, author = "Stephen J. Sullivan", title = "Another Test for Randomness", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "108--108", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/159544.376068", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Mar 03 09:06:14 2012", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/prng.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, fjournal = "Communications of the ACM", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Park:1993:ATR, author = "Stephen K. Park and Keith W. Miller and Paul K. Stockmeyer", title = "Another Test for Randomness: Response", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "108--110", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/159544.376068", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Mar 03 09:06:14 2012", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/prng.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, fjournal = "Communications of the ACM", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Neumann:1993:IRRd, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: {RISKS} on the Rails", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "7", pages = "130--130", month = jul, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Aug 13 13:25:37 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214812.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; reliability", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Human safety. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors.", } @Article{Colonna:1993:TCS, author = "Jean-Fran{\c{c}}ois Colonna", title = "Technical Correspondence: The subjectivity of computers", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "8", pages = "15--18", month = aug, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 14:59:22 1997", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Theory/nld.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "computing", } @Article{Rettig:1993:PPE, author = "Marc Rettig and Gary Simons and John Thomson", title = "Practical Programmer: Extended Objects", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "8", pages = "19--24", month = aug, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163413.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.2.6}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Programming Environments. {\bf J.5}: Computer Applications, ARTS AND HUMANITIES. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques.", } @Article{Weingarten:1993:WHH, author = "Fred W. Weingarten", title = "From {Washington}: Happenings on the Hill", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "8", pages = "25--27", month = aug, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163417.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues.", } @Article{Ishida:1993:ISI, author = "Haruhisa Ishida and Lawrence H. Landweber", title = "Introduction to the Special Issue on Internetworking", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "8", pages = "28--30", month = aug, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:09 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163382.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General.", } @Article{Bush:1993:FTT, author = "Randy Bush", title = "{FidoNet}: technology, tools, and history", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "8", pages = "31--35", month = aug, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163383.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, Systems. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications.", } @Article{Murray:1993:KNG, author = "Janet Murray", title = "{K12} network: global education through telecommunications", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "8", pages = "36--41", month = aug, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163386.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Bulletin boards. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Computer conferencing and teleconferencing.", } @Article{Sadowsky:1993:NCD, author = "George Sadowsky", title = "Network connectivity for developing countries", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "8", pages = "42--47", month = aug, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163388.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics", subject = "{\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Markets. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues.", } @Article{Kent:1993:IPE, author = "Stephen T. Kent", title = "{Internet} Privacy Enhanced Mail", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "8", pages = "48--60", month = aug, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:10 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163390.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "security", subject = "{\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Electronic mail. {\bf D.4.6}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Security and Protection, Access controls. {\bf D.4.6}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Security and Protection, Authentication. {\bf D.4.6}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Security and Protection, Cryptographic controls. {\bf D.4.6}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Security and Protection, Verification. {\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection, Authentication. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet.", } @Article{Rotenberg:1993:CPI, author = "Marc Rotenberg", title = "Communications privacy: implications for network design", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "8", pages = "61--68", month = aug, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163393.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; security", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Security and protection. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications.", } @Article{Tuerkheimer:1993:UPP, author = "Frank M. Tuerkheimer", title = "The underpinnings of privacy protection", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "8", pages = "69--73", month = aug, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:12 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163394.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Privacy. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues.", } @Article{Hiramatsu:1993:PTP, author = "Tsuyoshi Hiramatsu", title = "Protecting telecommunications privacy in {Japan}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "8", pages = "74--77", month = aug, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163400.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "legal aspects; security", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Privacy. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Markets. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications.", } @Article{Schwartz:1993:DSI, author = "Michael F. Schwartz and David C. M. Wood", title = "Discovering shared interests using graph analysis", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "8", pages = "78--89", month = aug, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163402.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; Internet network electronic mail connectivity measurement study; measurement", subject = "{\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Search process. {\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems, Distributed applications. {\bf H.3.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Content Analysis and Indexing, Abstracting methods. {\bf H.3.4}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Systems and Software, Information networks. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Bulletin boards. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Electronic mail. {\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces, Organizational design. {\bf I.5.2}: Computing Methodologies, PATTERN RECOGNITION, Design Methodology, Classifier design and evaluation. {\bf I.5.3}: Computing Methodologies, PATTERN RECOGNITION, Clustering, Algorithms. {\bf I.5.3}: Computing Methodologies, PATTERN RECOGNITION, Clustering, Similarity measures. {\bf I.5.4}: Computing Methodologies, PATTERN RECOGNITION, Applications. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Privacy. {\bf F.2.2}: Theory of Computation, ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS AND PROBLEM COMPLEXITY, Nonnumerical Algorithms and Problems, Pattern matching.", } @Article{Hesse:1993:RSC, author = "Bradford W. Hesse and Lee S. Sproull and Sara B. Kiesler and John P. Walsh", title = "Returns to science: computer networks in oceanography", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "8", pages = "90--101", month = aug, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163409.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; human factors; management", subject = "{\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Bulletin boards. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Electronic mail. {\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces, Evaluation/methodology. {\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces, Organizational design. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf J.2}: Computer Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING, Earth and atmospheric sciences.", } @Article{Neumann:1993:IRRe, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside Risks: Risks of Surveillance", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "8", pages = "122--122", month = aug, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163420.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "legal aspects; security", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Privacy. {\bf K.5.0}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, General. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Security and protection. {\bf D.4.6}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Security and Protection.", } @Article{Hoffman:1993:CC, author = "Lance J. Hoffman", title = "Clipping {Clipper}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "9", pages = "15--17", month = sep, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/162691.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "legal aspects; theory", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Privacy. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues. {\bf E.3}: Data, DATA ENCRYPTION.", } @Article{Samuelson:1993:LSC, author = "Pamela Samuelson", title = "Legally Speaking: Computer Programs and Copyright's Fair Use Doctrine", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "9", pages = "19--25", month = sep, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/162693.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.5.1}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Software Protection, Copyrights. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Regulation.", } @Article{Press:1993:PCB, author = "Larry Press", title = "Personal Computing: Before the {Altair}: The History of Personal Computing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "9", pages = "27--33", month = sep, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/162697.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, Systems. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, People.", } @Article{Anonymous:1993:ISI, author = "Anonymous", title = "Introduction to the Special Issue on Concurrent Object-Oriented Programming", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "9", pages = "34", month = sep, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Sep 27 21:34:49 1994", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Cohen:1993:COO, author = "Jacques Cohen", title = "Concurrent object-oriented programming", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "9", pages = "35--36", month = sep, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214809.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming.", } @Article{Lea:1993:CSS, author = "Rodger Lea and Christian Jacquemot and Eric Pillevesse", title = "{COOL}: system support for distributed programming", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "9", pages = "37--46", month = sep, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Object/Ooos.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/162699.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Software libraries. {\bf D.4.7}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Organization and Design, Distributed systems. {\bf D.4.9}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Systems Programs and Utilities. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming.", } @Article{Achauer:1993:DDO, author = "Bruno Achauer", title = "The {DOWL} distributed object-oriented language", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "9", pages = "48--55", month = sep, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/162703.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, DOWL. {\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Software libraries. {\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems, Concurrency.", } @Article{Meyer:1993:SCO, author = "Bertrand Meyer", title = "Systematic concurrent object-oriented programming", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "9", pages = "56--80", month = sep, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Object/Ooos.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/162705.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Software libraries. {\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems, Concurrency.", } @Article{Lohr:1993:CAR, author = "Klaus-Peter L{\"o}hr", title = "Concurrency annotations for reusable software", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "9", pages = "81--89", month = sep, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/162708.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming. {\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems, Concurrency. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous, Reusable software.", } @Article{Caromel:1993:TMO, author = "Denis Caromel", title = "Toward a method of object-oriented concurrent programming", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "9", pages = "90--102", month = sep, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/162711.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Software libraries. {\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems, Concurrency. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming.", } @Article{Karaorman:1993:ICS, author = "Murat Karaorman and John Bruno", title = "Introducing concurrency to a sequential language", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "9", pages = "103--115", month = sep, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/162715.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Software libraries. {\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems, Concurrency. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Object-oriented languages.", } @Article{Campbell:1993:DIC, author = "Roy H. Campbell and Nayeem Islam and David Raila and Peter Madany", title = "Designing and implementing {{\em Choices}}: an object-oriented system in {C++}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "9", pages = "117--126", month = sep, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 14:59:46 1997", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Object/Ooos.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/162717.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies. {\bf D.4.0}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, General, Choices. {\bf D.2.3}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Coding, Reentrant code. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming.", } @Article{Muhlhauser:1993:DMA, author = "Max M{\"u}hlh{\"a}user and Wolfgang Gerteis and Lutz Heuser", title = "{DOCASE}: a methodic approach to distributed programming", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "9", pages = "127--138", month = sep, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/162721.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf D.1.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming, Distributed programming. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Concurrent, distributed, and parallel languages. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Object-oriented languages. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Computer-aided software engineering (CASE).", } @Article{Neumann:1993:IRA, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside Risks: Animal Crackers", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "9", pages = "162--162", month = sep, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163427.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "reliability", subject = "{\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS, Reliability, availability, and serviceability. {\bf K.4.m}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Miscellaneous. {\bf K.6.m}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Miscellaneous.", } @Article{Dekleva:1993:TCF, author = "Sasa Dekleva and Stanley Martens", title = "Technical Correspondence: First Normal Form Reconsidered", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "10", pages = "19--20", month = oct, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 08:03:53 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Soloway:1993:LES, author = "Elliot Soloway", title = "Log on Education: Should We Teach Students to Program?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "10", pages = "21--24", month = oct, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/164061.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Curriculum. {\bf K.3.m}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Miscellaneous, Computer literacy.", } @Article{Wolcott:1993:IPU, author = "P. Wolcott and S. E. Goodman", title = "International Perspectives: Under the Stress of Reform: High-Performance Computing in the Former {Soviet Union}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "10", pages = "25--29", month = oct, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/164063.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Markets.", } @Article{Constantine:1993:ISS, author = "Larry L. Constantine and Lucy A. D. Lockwood", title = "Introduction to the Special Section on Project Organization and Management", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "10", pages = "30--32", month = oct, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 08:04:03 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Constantine:1993:OPO, author = "Larry L. Constantine and Lucy A. D. Lockwood", title = "Orchestrating project organization and management", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "10", pages = "31--32", month = oct, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163434.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.6.0}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, General.", } @Article{Constantine:1993:WOP, author = "Larry L. Constantine", title = "Work organization: paradigms for project management and organization", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "10", pages = "35--43", month = oct, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163435.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Programming teams. {\bf K.7.2}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Organizations.", } @Article{Rettig:1993:PPD, author = "Marc Rettig and Gary Simons", title = "A project planning and development process for small teams", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "10", pages = "45--55", month = oct, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163440.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.7.2}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Organizations. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Training.", } @Article{Hyman:1993:CCH, author = "Risa B. Hyman", title = "Creative chaos in high-performance teams: an experience report", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "10", pages = "57--60", month = oct, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163444.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; management", subject = "{\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Systems development. {\bf K.7.2}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Organizations. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Programming teams.", } @Article{Walz:1993:ISD, author = "Diane B. Walz and Joyce J. Elam and Bill Curtis", title = "Inside a software design team: knowledge acquisition, sharing, and integration", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "10", pages = "63--77", month = oct, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163447.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; performance", subject = "{\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Programming teams. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf K.7.2}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Organizations. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design.", } @Article{Zultner:1993:TTT, author = "Richard E. Zultner", title = "{TQM} for technical teams", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "10", pages = "79--91", month = oct, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163577.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; human factors; management; measurement; performance", subject = "{\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Training. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Programming teams.", } @Article{Holtzblatt:1993:MCC, author = "Karen Holtzblatt and Hugh Beyer", title = "Making customer-centered design work for teams", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "10", pages = "92--103", month = oct, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/164050.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Programming teams. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development. {\bf K.7.2}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Organizations.", } @Article{Hutchings:1993:PIL, author = "Tony Hutchings and Michael G. Hyde and David Marca and Lou Cohen", title = "Process improvement that lasts: an integrated training and consulting method", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "10", pages = "104--113", month = oct, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/164057.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Training. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Programming teams. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development.", } @Article{Zahniser:1993:DWA, author = "Richard A. Zahniser", title = "Design by walking around", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "10", pages = "114--123", month = oct, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/164060.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management.", } @Article{Neumann:1993:IRS, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside Risks: System Development Woes", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "10", pages = "146--146", month = oct, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/164065.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; human factors; management", subject = "{\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management.", } @Article{Barlow:1993:EFP, author = "John Perry Barlow", title = "The Electronic Frontier: a Plain Text on Crypto Policy", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "11", pages = "21--26", month = nov, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163378.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "legal aspects; security", subject = "{\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Privacy. {\bf E.3}: Data, DATA ENCRYPTION.", } @Article{Weingarten:1993:WHR, author = "Fred W. Weingarten", title = "From {Washington}: {HPCC} Research Questioned", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "11", pages = "27--29", month = nov, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163379.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues.", } @Article{Hillis:1993:CCM, author = "W. Daniel Hillis and Lewis W. Tucker", title = "The {CM-5 Connection Machine}: a Scalable Supercomputer", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "11", pages = "31--40", month = nov, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:08 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Parallel/Parallel.io.bib; ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Distributed/QLD/1993.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163361.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "The architecture of the CM-5 is described. Based on SPARC processors and two high-speed interconnection systems, up to 16384 PEs can be interconnected. This gives up to 2048 GFLOPS peak.", descriptors = "Computer architecture; parallel computing; supercomputer; MIMD", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "CHARM; design; fat-tree; global coordination; local memory; MIMD; parallel architecture; parallel I/O; performance; SIMD", subject = "{\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), CM-X. {\bf C.5.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Large and Medium (``Mainframe'') Computers, Super (very large) computers.", } @Article{Thomborson:1993:DYW, author = "Clark D. Thomborson", title = "Does your workstation computation belong on a vector supercomputer?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "11", pages = "41--49", month = nov, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 08:04:06 1997", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163363.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; performance", subject = "{\bf K.6.2}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Installation Management. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management. {\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Pipeline processors. {\bf C.5.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Microcomputers, Workstations.", } @Article{Knight:1993:IIT, author = "John C. Knight and E. Ann Myers", title = "An improved inspection technique", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "11", pages = "51--61", month = nov, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163366.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "reliability; software quality; verification", subject = "{\bf D.2.5}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques. {\bf D.2.4}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Program Verification.", } @Article{Grady:1993:PRM, author = "Robert B. Grady", title = "Practical results from measuring software quality", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "11", pages = "62--68", month = nov, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat May 03 11:54:50 1997", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163369.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf D.2.8}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Metrics. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Software quality assurance (SQA).", } @Article{Littlewood:1993:VUD, author = "Bev Littlewood and Lorenzo Strigini", title = "Validation of ultrahigh dependability for software-based systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "11", pages = "69--80", month = nov, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163373.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "reliability", subject = "{\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS, Reliability, availability, and serviceability. {\bf D.2.4}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Program Verification, Reliability. {\bf D.2.4}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Program Verification, Validation. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Human safety.", } @Article{Banker:1993:SCM, author = "Rajiv D. Banker and Srikant M. Datar and Chris F. Kemerer and Dani Zweig", title = "Software complexity and maintenance costs", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "11", pages = "81--94", month = nov, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163375.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management; measurement", subject = "{\bf D.2.8}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Metrics. {\bf D.2.7}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Distribution and Maintenance. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management. {\bf F.2.3}: Theory of Computation, ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS AND PROBLEM COMPLEXITY, Tradeoffs among Complexity Measures. {\bf K.6.0}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, General, Economics. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management.", } @Article{Mercuri:1993:IRC, author = "Rebecca Mercuri", title = "Inside Risks: Corrupted Polling", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "11", pages = "122, 94", month = nov, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163380.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "performance; reliability", subject = "{\bf K.4.m}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Miscellaneous. {\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection, Authentication.", } @Article{Rada:1993:SSS, author = "Roy Rada", title = "Sharing Standards: Standards: The Language for Success", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "12", pages = "17--23", month = dec, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163351.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "standardization", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Standards.", } @Article{Press:1993:PCI, author = "Larry Press", title = "Personal Computing: The {Internet} and Interactive Television", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "12", pages = "19--23", month = dec, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163352.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "standardization", subject = "{\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet. {\bf H.4.m}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Miscellaneous. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Standards.", } @Article{Lucas:1993:MES, author = "Henry C. {Lucas, Jr.}", title = "Market expert surveillance system", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "12", pages = "27--34", month = dec, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163301.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems. {\bf H.4.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Types of Systems. {\bf J.4}: Computer Applications, SOCIAL AND BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES. {\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems.", } @Article{Birman:1993:PGA, author = "Kenneth P. Birman", title = "The process group approach to reliable distributed computing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "12", pages = "37--53", month = dec, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163303.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "reliability; theory", subject = "{\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS, Reliability, availability, and serviceability. {\bf C.2.4}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Distributed Systems. {\bf D.4.7}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Organization and Design, Distributed systems.", } @Article{El-Najdawi:1993:ESS, author = "M. K. El-Najdawi and Anthony C. Stylianou", title = "Expert support systems: integrating {AI} technologies", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "12", pages = "55--65", month = dec, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 08:04:08 1997", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163306.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; management; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf H.4.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Types of Systems, Decision support. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems.", } @Article{Brynjolfsson:1993:PPI, author = "Erik Brynjolfsson", title = "The productivity paradox of information technology", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "12", pages = "66--77", month = dec, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163309.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; management; measurement; performance", subject = "{\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf H.4.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, General. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues. {\bf K.7.0}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, General.", } @Article{Kappelman:1993:CEU, author = "Leon A. Kappelman and John P. Thompson and Ephraim R. McLean", title = "Converging end-user and corporate computing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "12", pages = "79--92", month = dec, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Jan 29 09:40:15 2001", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163314.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; management; security; standardization; theory", subject = "{\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf K.6.4}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, System Management. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems.", xxnote = "Check author order: perhaps ``Ephraim R. McLean and Leon A. Kappelman and John P. Thompson''", } @Article{Rao:1993:HPA, author = "H. Raghav Rao and Brian D. Lynch", title = "Hedonic price analysis of workstation attributes", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "12", pages = "95--102", month = dec, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163348.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics", subject = "{\bf K.6.0}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, General, Economics. {\bf K.6.2}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Installation Management, Pricing and resource allocation. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY.", } @Article{Smith:1993:PPP, author = "H. Jeff Smith", title = "Privacy policies and practices: inside the organizational maze", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "12", pages = "104--122", month = dec, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163349.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "security", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Privacy. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts.", } @Article{Denning:1993:IRW, author = "Peter J. Denning", title = "Inside Risks: a World Lit by Flame", journal = j-CACM, volume = "36", number = "12", pages = "170--170", month = dec, year = "1993", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/163353.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Electronic mail. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors.", } @Article{Feigenbaum:1994:KBS, author = "Edward A. Feigenbaum and Peter E. Friedland and Bruce B. Johnson and H. Penny Nii and Herbert Schnorr and Howard E. Shrobe and Robert S. Engelmore", title = "Knowledge-Based Systems in {Japan} (Report of the {JTEC} Panel)", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "1", pages = "17--20", month = jan, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175232.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "documentation", subject = "{\bf A.1}: General Literature, INTRODUCTORY AND SURVEY. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Markets.", xxauthor = "Jtec Panel", xxtitle = "Report: Knowledge-Based Systems in {Japan}", } @Article{Samuelson:1994:LSC, author = "Pamela Samuelson", title = "Legally Speaking: Copyright's Fair Use Doctrine and Digital Data", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "1", pages = "21--27", month = jan, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175233.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.5.1}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Software Protection, Copyrights.", } @Article{Schuler:1994:SC, author = "Doug Schuler", title = "Social computing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "1", pages = "28--29", month = jan, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175223.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues. {\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors.", } @Article{Chapman:1994:NFS, author = "Gary Chapman", title = "The {National Forum} on {Science} and {Technology Goals}: building a democratic, {post-Cold War} science and technology policy", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "1", pages = "30--37", month = jan, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175224.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues.", } @Article{Schuler:1994:CNB, author = "Doug Schuler", title = "Community networks: building a new participatory medium", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "1", pages = "38--51", month = jan, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175225.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf H.3.4}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Systems and Software, Information networks. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Bulletin boards.", } @Article{Clement:1994:CWE, author = "Andrew Clement", title = "Computing at work: empowering action by ``low-level users''", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "1", pages = "52--63", month = jan, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 08:04:13 1997", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175226.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; management", subject = "{\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Management techniques. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Systems development.", } @Article{Friedman:1994:ECS, author = "Batya Friedman and Peter H. {Kahn, Jr.}", title = "Educating computer scientists: linking the social and the technical", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "1", pages = "64--70", month = jan, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175227.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues. {\bf K.7.m}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Miscellaneous, Codes of good practice. {\bf K.7.m}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Miscellaneous, Ethics.", } @Article{Nissenbaum:1994:CA, author = "Helen Nissenbaum", title = "Computing and accountability", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "1", pages = "72--80", month = jan, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175228.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Human safety. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Standards. {\bf K.5.0}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, General. {\bf K.7.m}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Miscellaneous, Codes of good practice. {\bf K.7.3}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Testing, Certification, and Licensing. {\bf K.7.m}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Miscellaneous, Ethics. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues. {\bf K.4.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, General. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues, Regulation. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Regulation. {\bf K.4.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, General. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues, Regulation.", } @Article{Collins:1994:HGG, author = "W. Robert Collins and Keith W. Miller and Bethany J. Spielman and Phillip Wherry", title = "How good is good enough?: an ethical analysis of software construction and use", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "1", pages = "81--91", month = jan, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175229.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; management; performance; reliability", subject = "{\bf K.7.m}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Miscellaneous, Codes of good practice. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Cost estimation. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Human safety. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management.", } @Article{Grudin:1994:GSD, author = "Jonathan Grudin", title = "Groupware and social dynamics: eight challenges for developers", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "1", pages = "92--105", month = jan, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175230.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces, Theory and models. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Productivity. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts.", } @Article{Anonymous:1994:RCP, author = "Anonymous", title = "Renewing the commitment to a public interest telecommunications policy", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "1", pages = "106--108", month = jan, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175231.html", abstract = "The Telecommunications Policy Roundtable.", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues.", } @Article{Dorsett:1994:IRR, author = "Robert D. Dorsett", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Risks In Aviation (part 1 of 2)", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "1", pages = "154--154", month = jan, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175234.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Soloway:1994:LEW, author = "Elliot Soloway", title = "Log on Education: Ways of Seeing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "2", pages = "15--20", month = feb, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175244.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education.", } @Article{Goodman:1994:IPC, author = "S. E. Goodman", title = "International Perspectives: Computing in South Africa: An End to ``Apartness''?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "2", pages = "21--25", month = feb, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175245.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; human factors; legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Markets. {\bf K.4.m}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Miscellaneous.", } @Article{Gronbaek:1994:HSD, author = "Kaj Gr{\o}nb{\ae}k and Randall H. Trigg", title = "Hypermedia system design applying the {Dexter} model", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "2", pages = "26--29", month = feb, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175236.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Theory and methods. {\bf I.7.2}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Document Preparation, Hypertext/hypermedia.", } @Article{Halasz:1994:DHR, author = "Frank Halasz and Mayer Schwartz", title = "The {Dexter} hypertext reference model", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "2", pages = "30--39", month = feb, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Database/Graefe.bib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175237.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; standardization; theory", subject = "{\bf I.7.2}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Document Preparation, Hypertext/hypermedia. {\bf H.1.1}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, Systems and Information Theory. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design. {\bf H.3.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Storage. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Evaluation/methodology.", } @Article{Gronbaek:1994:DID, author = "Kaj Gr{\o}nb{\ae}k and Randall H. Trigg", title = "Design issues for a {Dexter-based} hypermedia system", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "2", pages = "40--49", month = feb, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175238.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; standardization; theory", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Hypertext navigation and maps. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design. {\bf H.3.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Storage. {\bf I.7.2}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Document Preparation, Hypertext/hypermedia. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Evaluation/methodology.", } @Article{Hardman:1994:AHM, author = "Lynda Hardman and Dick C. A. Bulterman and Guido {van Rossum}", title = "The {Amsterdam} hypermedia model: adding time and context to the {Dexter} model", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "2", pages = "50--62", month = feb, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175239.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; standardization", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Evaluation/methodology. {\bf H.1.1}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, Systems and Information Theory. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces. {\bf I.7.2}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Document Preparation, Hypertext/hypermedia.", } @Article{Gronbaek:1994:CHS, author = "Kaj Gr{\o}nb{\ae}k and Jens A. Hem and Ole L. Madsen and Lennert Sloth", title = "Cooperative hypermedia systems: a {Dexter-based} architecture", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "2", pages = "64--74", month = feb, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175240.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; standardization", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Hypertext navigation and maps. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design. {\bf H.3.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Storage. {\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces, Asynchronous interaction. {\bf I.7.2}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Document Preparation, Hypertext/hypermedia.", } @Article{Leggett:1994:VDO, author = "John J. Leggett and John L. Schnase", title = "Viewing {Dexter} with open eyes", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "2", pages = "76--86", month = feb, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175241.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; standardization", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Evaluation/methodology. {\bf E.2}: Data, DATA STORAGE REPRESENTATIONS, Linked representations. {\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems, Distributed systems. {\bf H.3.4}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Systems and Software, Information networks. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Hypertext navigation and maps. {\bf I.7.2}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Document Preparation, Hypertext/hypermedia. {\bf H.1.1}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, Systems and Information Theory.", } @Article{Rivlin:1994:NHD, author = "Ehud Rivlin and Rodrigo Botafogo and Ben Shneiderman", title = "Navigating in hyperspace: designing a structure-based toolbox", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "2", pages = "87--96", month = feb, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175242.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Hypertext navigation and maps. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval.", } @Article{Salton:1994:ASR, author = "Gerard Salton and James Allan and Chris Buckley", title = "Automatic structuring and retrieval of large text files", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "2", pages = "97--108", month = feb, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175243.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; experimentation; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval. {\bf H.3.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Content Analysis and Indexing. {\bf H.3.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Storage, Record classification. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Evaluation/methodology. {\bf I.2.7}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Natural Language Processing.", } @Article{Vanthienen:1994:TCM, author = "Jan Vanthienen and Girish Subramanian and John Nosek", title = "Technical Correspondence: a More General Comparison of the Decision Table and Tree", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "2", pages = "109--113", month = feb, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 08:04:28 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Dorsett:1994:IRS, author = "Robert D. Dorsett", title = "Inside Risks: Safety in the Air", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "2", pages = "146--146", month = feb, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Aug 13 13:33:19 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175246.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; reliability", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Human safety. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems.", } @Article{Press:1994:PCE, author = "Larry Press", title = "Personal Computing: Emerging {Dynabase} Tools", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "3", pages = "11--16", month = mar, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175260.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; standardization", subject = "{\bf H.4.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Office Automation. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications. {\bf I.7.2}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Document Preparation.", } @Article{Weingarten:1994:WPI, author = "Fred W. Weingarten", title = "From {Washington}: Public interest and the {NII}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "3", pages = "17--19", month = mar, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175261.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Regulation. {\bf H.4.m}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Miscellaneous.", } @Article{Munakata:1994:CIA, author = "Toshinori Munakata", title = "Commercial and industrial {AI}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "3", pages = "23--26", month = mar, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175248.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf I.2.0}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, General.", } @Article{Hayes-Roth:1994:SKB, author = "Frederick Hayes-Roth and Neil Jacobstein", title = "The State of Knowledge-Based Systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "3", pages = "26--39", month = mar, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:58:42 MST 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175249.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems. {\bf I.2.4}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Knowledge Representation Formalisms and Methods, Representations (procedural and rule-based).", } @Article{Allen:1994:CBR, author = "Bradley P. Allen", title = "Case-based reasoning: business applications", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "3", pages = "40--42", month = mar, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175250.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf I.2.4}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Knowledge Representation Formalisms and Methods, Representations (procedural and rule-based). {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems.", } @Article{Grimson:1994:CVA, author = "W. E. L. Grimson and J. L. Mundy", title = "Computer vision applications", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "3", pages = "44--51", month = mar, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175251.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf I.2.10}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Vision and Scene Understanding. {\bf I.5.4}: Computing Methodologies, PATTERN RECOGNITION, Applications, Computer vision. {\bf I.4.8}: Computing Methodologies, IMAGE PROCESSING, Scene Analysis. {\bf J.6}: Computer Applications, COMPUTER-AIDED ENGINEERING, Computer-aided design (CAD). {\bf I.3.7}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Three-Dimensional Graphics and Realism.", } @Article{Rudnicky:1994:SCS, author = "Alexander I. Rudnicky and Alexander G. Hauptmann and Kai-Fu Lee", title = "Survey of current speech technology", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "3", pages = "52--57", month = mar, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175252.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages; theory", subject = "{\bf I.2.7}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Natural Language Processing, Speech recognition and synthesis. {\bf A.1}: General Literature, INTRODUCTORY AND SURVEY. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems, Natural language interfaces.", } @Article{Kanade:1994:NTA, author = "Takeo Kanade and Michael L. Reed and Lee E. Weiss", title = "New technologies and applications in robotics", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "3", pages = "58--67", month = mar, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175253.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; reliability", subject = "{\bf I.2.9}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Robotics. {\bf I.2.10}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Vision and Scene Understanding, Perceptual reasoning. {\bf I.2.10}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Vision and Scene Understanding, Motion.", } @Article{Munakata:1994:FSO, author = "Toshinori Munakata and Yashvant Jani", title = "Fuzzy systems: an overview", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "3", pages = "68--76", month = mar, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175254.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf I.2.3}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Deduction and Theorem Proving, Uncertainty, ``fuzzy,'' and probabilistic reasoning. {\bf F.4.1}: Theory of Computation, MATHEMATICAL LOGIC AND FORMAL LANGUAGES, Mathematical Logic. {\bf J.2}: Computer Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING, Engineering.", } @Article{Zadeh:1994:FLN, author = "Lotfi A. Zadeh", title = "Fuzzy logic, neural networks, and soft computing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "3", pages = "77--84", month = mar, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175255.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf I.2.3}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Deduction and Theorem Proving, Uncertainty, ``fuzzy,'' and probabilistic reasoning. {\bf G.3}: Mathematics of Computing, PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS. {\bf I.2.6}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Learning, Connectionism and neural nets.", } @Article{Rumelhart:1994:BIN, author = "David E. Rumelhart and Bernard Widrow and Michael A. Lehr", title = "The basic ideas in neural networks", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "3", pages = "87--92", month = mar, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175256.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf F.1.1}: Theory of Computation, COMPUTATION BY ABSTRACT DEVICES, Models of Computation, Self-modifying machines. {\bf I.2.6}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Learning, Connectionism and neural nets. {\bf C.1.3}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Other Architecture Styles, Neural nets. {\bf A.1}: General Literature, INTRODUCTORY AND SURVEY.", } @Article{Widrow:1994:NNA, author = "Bernard Widrow and David E. Rumelhart and Michael A. Lehr", title = "Neural Networks: Applications in Industry, Business, and Science", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "3", pages = "93--105", month = mar, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:21 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175257.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf I.2.6}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Learning, Connectionism and neural nets. {\bf I.5.1}: Computing Methodologies, PATTERN RECOGNITION, Models, Neural nets. {\bf C.1.3}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Other Architecture Styles, Neural nets. {\bf A.1}: General Literature, INTRODUCTORY AND SURVEY.", } @Article{Asakawa:1994:NNJ, author = "Kazuo Asakawa and Hideyuki Takagi", title = "Neural networks in {Japan}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "3", pages = "106--112", month = mar, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175258.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf I.5.1}: Computing Methodologies, PATTERN RECOGNITION, Models, Neural nets. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Markets.", } @Article{Goldberg:1994:GEA, author = "David E. Goldberg", title = "Genetic and evolutionary algorithms come of age", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "3", pages = "113--119", month = mar, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175259.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design", subject = "{\bf F.2.m}: Theory of Computation, ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS AND PROBLEM COMPLEXITY, Miscellaneous. {\bf I.2.6}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Learning.", } @Article{Neumann:1994:IRT, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside Risks: Technology, Laws, and Society", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "3", pages = "138--138", month = mar, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175262.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance; reliability; security", subject = "{\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Abuse and crime involving computers. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Security and protection.", } @Article{Rada:1994:SSR, author = "Roy Rada and George S. Carson and Christopher Haynes", title = "Sharing Standards: The Role of Consensus", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "4", pages = "15--16", month = apr, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175286.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "standardization", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Standards.", } @Article{Rettig:1994:PPP, author = "Marc Rettig", title = "Practical Programmer: Prototyping for Tiny Fingers", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "4", pages = "21--27", month = apr, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175288.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Evaluation/methodology. {\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, User interfaces.", } @Article{Tentner:1994:HPC, author = "Adrian M. Tentner", title = "High performance computing grand challenges in simulation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "4", pages = "28--29", month = apr, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175278.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "performance", subject = "{\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS.", } @Article{Camp:1994:MPM, author = "W. J. Camp and S. J. Plimpton and B. A. Hendrickson and R. W. Leland", title = "Massively parallel methods for engineering and science problems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "4", pages = "30--41", month = apr, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175279.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; measurement; performance", subject = "{\bf J.2}: Computer Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Multiple-instruction-stream, multiple-data-stream processors (MIMD). {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Parallel processors. {\bf I.6.8}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Types of Simulation, Parallel.", } @Article{Jacobson:1994:LIS, author = "Allan S. Jacobson and Andrew L. Berkin and Martin N. Orton", title = "{LinkWinds}: interactive scientific data analysis and visualization", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "4", pages = "42--52", month = apr, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175280.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf I.3.3}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Picture/Image Generation, Viewing algorithms. {\bf I.6.8}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Types of Simulation, Visual. {\bf I.6.7}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Simulation Support Systems, Environments.", } @Article{Tentner:1994:APC, author = "A. M. Tentner and R. N. Blomquist and P. L. Garner and E. M. Gelbard and K. C. Gross and M. Minkoff and R. A. Valentin and T. R. Canfield", title = "Advances in parallel computing for reactor analysis and safety", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "4", pages = "54--64", month = apr, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175281.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS, Real-time systems. {\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS, Modeling techniques. {\bf I.6.8}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Types of Simulation, Parallel. {\bf C.1.2}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Multiple Data Stream Architectures (Multiprocessors), Parallel processors. {\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS, Performance attributes. {\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS, Reliability, availability, and serviceability. {\bf I.6.6}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Simulation Output Analysis. {\bf I.6.7}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Simulation Support Systems.", } @Article{Nielsen:1994:MUP, author = "Jakob Nielsen and Jonathan Levy", title = "Measuring usability: preference vs. performance", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "4", pages = "66--75", month = apr, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175282.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; measurement; performance", subject = "{\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS, Measurement techniques. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors.", } @Article{Coll:1994:GTF, author = "Richard A. Coll and Joan H. Coll and Ganesh Thakur", title = "Graphs and Tables: a Four-Factor Experiment", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "4", pages = "76--86", month = apr, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:13 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175283.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; human factors; measurement; performance", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces.", } @Article{CSTB:1994:ACE, author = "{Computer Science and Telecommunications Board}", title = "Academic Careers for Experimental Computer Scientists and Engineers", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "4", pages = "87--90", month = apr, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Jan 29 09:42:24 2001", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175285.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics; human factors", subject = "{\bf K.7.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Occupations.", } @Article{Neumann:1994:IRRa, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Risks of Passwords", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "4", pages = "126--126", month = apr, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Aug 13 13:35:18 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175289.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "reliability; security", subject = "{\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection.", } @Article{Barlow:1994:EFD, author = "John Perry Barlow", title = "Electronic Frontier: {Dad}'s Invisible Guard-All Shield", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "5", pages = "15--17", month = may, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175307.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; standardization", subject = "{\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues, Regulation. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications.", } @Article{Schank:1994:LET, author = "Roger C. Schank", title = "Log on Education: Tractor Factories and Research in Software Design", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "5", pages = "19--21", month = may, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175309.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues.", } @Article{Waters:1994:REP, author = "Richard G. Waters and Elliot Chikofsky", title = "Reverse engineering: progress along many dimensions", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "5", pages = "22--25", month = may, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175291.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies. {\bf D.2.7}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Distribution and Maintenance, Restructuring.", } @Article{Aiken:1994:DLS, author = "Peter Aiken and Alice Muntz and Russ Richards", title = "{DoD} legacy systems: reverse engineering data requirements", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "5", pages = "26--41", month = may, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175292.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications. {\bf J.1}: Computer Applications, ADMINISTRATIVE DATA PROCESSING, Military. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies.", } @Article{Premerlani:1994:ARE, author = "William J. Premerlani and Michael R. Blaha", title = "An approach for reverse engineering of relational databases", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "5", pages = "42--49", month = may, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 08:05:16 1997", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175293.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies. {\bf H.2.4}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Systems. {\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design, Data models.", } @Article{Ning:1994:ASL, author = "Jim Q. Ning and Andre Engberts and W. Voytek Kozaczynski", title = "Automated support for legacy code understanding", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "5", pages = "50--57", month = may, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175295.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications. {\bf I.2.2}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Automatic Programming, Program synthesis. {\bf I.2.2}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Automatic Programming, Program transformation.", } @Article{Markosian:1994:UET, author = "Lawrence Markosian and Philip Newcomb and Russell Brand and Scott Burson and Ted Kitzmiller", title = "Using an enabling technology to reengineer legacy systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "5", pages = "58--70", month = may, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175297.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications. {\bf I.2.2}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Automatic Programming, Program transformation. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces.", } @Article{Biggerstaff:1994:PUC, author = "Ted J. Biggerstaff and Bharat G. Mitbander and Dallas E. Webster", title = "Program understanding and the concept assignment problem", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "5", pages = "72--82", month = may, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175300.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing.", } @Article{Quilici:1994:MBA, author = "Alex Quilici", title = "A memory-based approach to recognizing programming plans", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "5", pages = "84--93", month = may, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175301.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf D.2.7}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Distribution and Maintenance, Restructuring. {\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, C. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, C++. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques. {\bf I.2.2}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Automatic Programming, Program transformation.", } @Article{Lieberherr:1994:AOO, author = "Karl J. Lieberherr and Ignacio Silva-Lepe and Cun Xiao", title = "Adaptive object-oriented programming using graph-based customization", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "5", pages = "94--101", month = may, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175303.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages; theory", subject = "{\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques. {\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs and Features.", } @Article{Vessey:1994:RSL, author = "Iris Vessey and Sue A. Conger", title = "Requirements specification: learning object, process, and data methodologies", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "5", pages = "102--113", month = may, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175305.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications. {\bf F.3.1}: Theory of Computation, LOGICS AND MEANINGS OF PROGRAMS, Specifying and Verifying and Reasoning about Programs. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies.", } @Article{Neumann:1994:IRA, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Alternative Passwords", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "5", pages = "146--146", month = may, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175311.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "reliability; security; verification", subject = "{\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection, Authentication. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Security and protection.", } @Article{Weingarten:1994:WPS, author = "Fred W. Weingarten", title = "From {Washington}: The Politicizing of Science Policy", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "6", pages = "13--15", month = jun, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175219.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics", subject = "{\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY.", } @Article{Ariav:1994:IPI, author = "G. Ariav and S. E. Goodman", title = "International Perspectives: {Israel}: Of Swords and Software Plowshares", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "6", pages = "17--21", month = jun, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175220.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Suppliers. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Markets.", } @Article{Ullah:1994:MPI, author = "Nasr Ullah and Philip K. Brownfield", title = "The making of the {PowerPC}: introduction", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "6", pages = "22--22", month = jun, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Apr 5 10:03:00 MST 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175209.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf C.1.1}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Single Data Stream Architectures, PowerPC.", } @Article{Moore:1994:PA, author = "Charles R. Moore and Russell C. Stanphill", title = "The {PowerPC} alliance", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "6", pages = "25--27", month = jun, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175210.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf C.1.1}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Single Data Stream Architectures, PowerPC. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, IBM. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Apple Computer, Inc.. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, Hardware.", } @Article{Diefendorff:1994:HPA, author = "Keith Diefendorff", title = "History of the {PowerPC} architecture", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "6", pages = "28--33", month = jun, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175211.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf C.1.1}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Single Data Stream Architectures, PowerPC. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, Hardware.", } @Article{Burgess:1994:PM, author = "Brad Burgess and Nasr Ullah and Peter {Van Overen} and Deene Ogden", title = "The {PowerPC} 603 microprocessor", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "6", pages = "34--42", month = jun, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175212.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf C.1.1}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Single Data Stream Architectures, PowerPC. {\bf C.5.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION, Microcomputers. {\bf B.0}: Hardware, GENERAL.", } @Article{Suessmith:1994:PMP, author = "Brad W. Suessmith and George {Paap, III}", title = "{PowerPC} 603 microprocessor power management", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "6", pages = "43--46", month = jun, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175213.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; management", subject = "{\bf C.1.1}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Single Data Stream Architectures, PowerPC. {\bf B.m}: Hardware, MISCELLANEOUS, Design management.", } @Article{Poursepanj:1994:PPM, author = "Ali Poursepanj", title = "The {PowerPC} performance modeling methodology", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "6", pages = "47--55", month = jun, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175214.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; measurement; performance", subject = "{\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS, Modeling techniques. {\bf C.1.1}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Single Data Stream Architectures, PowerPC. {\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS, Measurement techniques.", } @Article{Shipnes:1994:MAM, author = "Julie Shipnes and Mike Phillip", title = "A modular approach to {Motorola PowerPC} compilers", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "6", pages = "56--63", month = jun, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175215.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Compilers. {\bf C.1.1}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Single Data Stream Architectures, PowerPC. {\bf C.0}: Computer Systems Organization, GENERAL, System architectures. {\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Optimization.", } @Article{Anderson:1994:OMP, author = "William Anderson", title = "An overview of {Motorola}'s {PowerPC} simulator family", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "6", pages = "64--69", month = jun, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175216.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance; verification", subject = "{\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS, Design studies. {\bf C.0}: Computer Systems Organization, GENERAL, Instruction set design. {\bf C.1.1}: Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES, Single Data Stream Architectures, PowerPC. {\bf C.0}: Computer Systems Organization, GENERAL, Hardware/software interfaces.", } @Article{Shieber:1994:LRT, author = "Stuart M. Shieber", title = "Lessons from a Restricted {Turing} Test", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "6", pages = "70--78", month = jun, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 08:05:21 1997", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175217.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf I.2.0}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, General, Cognitive simulation. {\bf I.2.0}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, General, Philosophical foundations.", } @Article{Loebner:1994:R, author = "Hugh Gene Loebner", title = "In response", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "6", pages = "79--82", month = jun, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175218.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf I.2.0}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, General, Cognitive simulation. {\bf I.2.0}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, General, Philosophical foundations.", } @Article{Shieber:1994:LL, author = "Stuart M. Shieber", title = "On {Loebner}'s lessons", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "6", pages = "83--84", month = jun, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175604.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", subject = "{\bf I.2.0}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, General, Cognitive simulation. {\bf I.2.0}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, General, Philosophical foundations.", } @Article{LaMalva:1994:APC, author = "Patrick M. LaMalva and George D. Peterson", title = "Accredited Programs in Computing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "6", pages = "85--88", month = jun, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 28 15:01:07 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Neumann:1994:IRRb, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Risks on the Information Superhighway", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "6", pages = "114--114", month = jun, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175221.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; security", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf H.1.1}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, Systems and Information Theory. {\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues, Regulation.", } @Article{Press:1994:PCT, author = "Larry Press", title = "Personal Computing: Tomorrow's campus", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "7", pages = "13--17", month = jul, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/176806.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General.", } @Article{Riecken:1994:IA, author = "Doug Riecken", title = "Intelligent agents", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "7", pages = "18--21", month = jul, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/176790.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf H.5.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, General. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human information processing. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY.", } @Article{Minsky:1994:CMM, author = "Marvin Minsky and Doug Riecken", title = "A conversation with {Marvin Minsky} about agents", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "7", pages = "22--29", month = jul, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/176791.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY.", } @Article{Maes:1994:ARW, author = "Pattie Maes", title = "Agents that reduce work and information overload", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "7", pages = "30--40", month = jul, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/176792.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf H.5.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, General.", } @Article{Edmonds:1994:SCD, author = "Ernest A. Edmonds and Linda Candy and Rachel Jones and Bassel Soufi", title = "Support for collaborative design: agents and emergence", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "7", pages = "41--47", month = jul, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/176793.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces.", } @Article{Genesereth:1994:SA, author = "Michael R. Genesereth and Steven P. Ketchpel", title = "Software agents", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "7", pages = "48--53", month = jul, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 08:05:44 1997", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/176794.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, User interfaces. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces.", } @Article{Smith:1994:KPA, author = "David Canfield Smith and Allen Cypher and Jim Spohrer", title = "{KidSim}: programming agents without a programming language", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "7", pages = "54--67", month = jul, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/176795.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, User interfaces. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces. {\bf D.2.6}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Programming Environments, Interactive.", } @Article{Norman:1994:HMP, author = "Donald A. Norman", title = "How might people interact with agents", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "7", pages = "68--71", month = jul, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/176796.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, User interfaces.", } @Article{Etzioni:1994:SBI, author = "Oren Etzioni and Daniel Weld", title = "A softbot-based interface to the {Internet}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "7", pages = "72--76", month = jul, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/176797.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems.", } @Article{Mitchell:1994:ELP, author = "Tom M. Mitchell and Rich Caruana and Dayne Freitag and John McDermott and David Zabowski", title = "Experience with a learning personal assistant", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "7", pages = "80--91", month = jul, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Jan 29 09:43:26 2001", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/176798.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces.", } @Article{Selker:1994:CTA, author = "Ted Selker", title = "{COACH}: a Teaching Agent that Learns", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "7", pages = "92--99", month = jul, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:20 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/176799.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education, Computer-managed instruction (CMI). {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems.", } @Article{Greif:1994:DAG, author = "Irene Greif", title = "Desktop agents in group-enabled products", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "7", pages = "100--105", month = jul, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/176800.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces.", } @Article{Riecken:1994:MAI, author = "Doug Riecken", title = "{M}: an architecture of integrated agents", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "7", pages = "106--116", month = jul, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 08:05:47 1997", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/176801.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces.", } @Article{Boden:1994:AC, author = "Margaret A. Boden", title = "Agents and creativity", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "7", pages = "117--121", month = jul, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/176802.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces.", } @Article{Bates:1994:REB, author = "Joseph Bates", title = "The role of emotion in believable agents", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "7", pages = "122--125", month = jul, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/176803.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Animations. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems.", } @Article{Guha:1994:EAW, author = "R. V. Guha and Douglas B. Lenat", title = "Enabling agents to work together", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "7", pages = "126--142", month = jul, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/176804.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems. {\bf I.2.0}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, General.", } @Article{Kautz:1994:BDS, author = "Henry A. Kautz and Bart Selman and Michael Coen", title = "Bottom-up design of software agents", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "7", pages = "143--146", month = jul, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/176805.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; human factors; reliability; security", subject = "{\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, User interfaces. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces. {\bf H.1.2}: Information Systems, MODELS AND PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems.", } @Article{Simons:1994:IRQ, author = "Barbara Simons", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Questions about the {NII}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "7", pages = "170, 146", month = jul, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Apr 5 10:03:00 MST 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/176807.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; theory", subject = "{\bf H.0}: Information Systems, GENERAL. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY.", } @Article{Kahn:1994:VRG, author = "Robert E. Kahn", title = "Viewpoint: The Role of Government in the Evolution of the {Internet}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "8", pages = "15--19", month = aug, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/179729.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Regulation.", } @Article{Samuelson:1994:LSS, author = "Pamela Samuelson", title = "Legally Speaking: Self-Plagiarism or Fair Use?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "8", pages = "21--25", month = aug, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/179731.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.5.1}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Software Protection, Copyrights. {\bf K.7.m}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Miscellaneous, Ethics.", } @Article{Goodman:1994:IPG, author = "S. E. Goodman and L. I. Press and S. R. Ruth and A. M. Rutkowski", title = "International Perspectives: The Global Diffusion of the {Internet}: Patterns and Problems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "8", pages = "27--31", month = aug, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/179733.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; management", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Network communications. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Regulation. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Markets.", } @Article{Leiner:1994:IT, author = "Barry M. Leiner", title = "{Internet} Technology", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "8", pages = "32--33", month = aug, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:17 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/179611.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; management", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Network communications. {\bf C.2.2}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Protocols, TCP/IP.", } @Article{Claffy:1994:TLT, author = "Kimberly C. Claffy and Hans-Werner Braun and George C. Polyzos", title = "Tracking Long-Term Growth of the {NSFNET}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "8", pages = "34--45", month = aug, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/179616.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; management", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet. {\bf C.2.2}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Protocols. {\bf C.2.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Operations.", } @Article{Eidnes:1994:PCN, author = "H{\aa}vard Eidnes", title = "Practical considerations for network addressing using {CIDR}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "8", pages = "46--53", month = aug, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/179622.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf F.2.2}: Theory of Computation, ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS AND PROBLEM COMPLEXITY, Nonnumerical Algorithms and Problems, Routing and layout. {\bf C.2.2}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Protocols, TCP/IP. {\bf C.2.2}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Protocols.", } @Article{Eriksson:1994:MMB, author = "Hans Eriksson", title = "{MBONE}: the multicast backbone", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "8", pages = "54--60", month = aug, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/179627.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; management; performance", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Network communications. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Network topology. {\bf F.2.2}: Theory of Computation, ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS AND PROBLEM COMPLEXITY, Nonnumerical Algorithms and Problems, Routing and layout. {\bf C.2.2}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Protocols.", } @Article{Moy:1994:MRE, author = "John Moy", title = "Multicast routing extensions for {OSPF}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "8", pages = "61--66", month = aug, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:17 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/179654.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Packet networks. {\bf C.2.2}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Protocols, TCP/IP. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Network communications. {\bf C.2.2}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Protocols. {\bf F.2.2}: Theory of Computation, ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS AND PROBLEM COMPLEXITY, Nonnumerical Algorithms and Problems, Routing and layout.", } @Article{Teraoka:1994:VPP, author = "Fumio Teraoka and Keisuke Uehara and Hideki Sunahara and Jun Murai", title = "{VIP}: a Protocol Providing Host Mobility", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "8", pages = "67--75", month = aug, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:20 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/179657.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf C.2.2}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Protocols. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet. {\bf F.2.2}: Theory of Computation, ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS AND PROBLEM COMPLEXITY, Nonnumerical Algorithms and Problems, Routing and layout. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Network topology.", } @Article{Berners-Lee:1994:WWW, author = "Tim Berners-Lee and Robert Cailliau and Ari Luotonen and Henrik Frystyk Nielsen and Arthur Secret", title = "The {World-Wide Web}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "8", pages = "76--82", month = aug, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/179671.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Network communications. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet. {\bf C.2.2}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Protocols.", } @Article{Ishii:1994:IDS, author = "Hiroshi Ishii and Minoru Kobayashi and Kazuho Arita", title = "Iterative design of seamless collaboration media", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "8", pages = "83--97", month = aug, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/179687.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Network communications. {\bf H.4.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Types of Systems.", } @Article{Bowman:1994:SIR, author = "C. Mic Bowman and Peter B. Danzig and Udi Manber and Michael F. Schwartz", title = "Scalable {Internet} resource discovery: research problems and approaches", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "8", pages = "98--107", month = aug, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:12 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/179704.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Network communications. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Network topology. {\bf C.2.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Operations.", } @Article{Fithen:1994:CIR, author = "Katherine Fithen and Barbara Fraser", title = "{CERT} Incident Response and the {Internet}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "8", pages = "108--114", month = aug, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:13 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/179721.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; security", subject = "{\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Security and protection. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet.", } @Article{Landau:1994:CPP, author = "Susan Landau and Stephen Kent and Clinton C. Brooks and Scott Charney and Dorothy E. Denning and Whitfield Diffie and Anthony Lauck and Douglas Miller and Peter G. Neumann and David L. Sobel", title = "Crypto policy perspectives", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "8", pages = "115--121", month = aug, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/179726.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "legal aspects; security; theory", subject = "{\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Regulation. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Transborder data flow. {\bf E.3}: Data, DATA ENCRYPTION. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY.", } @Article{Neumann:1994:IRF, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Friendly Fire", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "8", pages = "138--138", month = aug, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/179742.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; reliability", subject = "{\bf K.4.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, General. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS, Military.", } @Article{Kafai:1994:LEC, author = "Yasmin Kafai and Elliot Soloway", title = "Log on Education: Computational Gifts for the {Barney} Generation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "9", pages = "19--22", month = sep, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sun Sep 04 13:10:27 1994", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Rada:1994:SSN, author = "Roy Rada and George S. Carson", title = "Sharing Standards: The New Media", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "9", pages = "23--25", month = sep, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Aug 13 13:39:20 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", note = "Discusses the problem of the multiplicity of document markup formats, and the role that SGML and OpenDoc might play in providing a common intermediate format for document exchange.", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214782.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "standardization", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems.", } @Article{Binder:1994:OOS, author = "Robert V. Binder", title = "Object-Oriented Software Testing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "9", pages = "28--29", month = sep, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/182988.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; languages", subject = "{\bf D.2.5}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Object-oriented languages. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies.", } @Article{Jorgensen:1994:OOI, author = "Paul C. Jorgensen and Carl Erickson", title = "Object-Oriented Integration Testing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "9", pages = "30--38", month = sep, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/182989.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; performance", subject = "{\bf D.2.5}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs and Features, Modules, packages.", } @Article{Murphy:1994:ECC, author = "Gail C. Murphy and Paul Townsend and Pok Sze Wong", title = "Experiences with cluster and class testing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "9", pages = "39--47", month = sep, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/182990.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "experimentation; performance", subject = "{\bf D.2.5}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques.", } @Article{Poston:1994:ATO, author = "Robert M. Poston", title = "Automated testing from object models", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "9", pages = "48--58", month = sep, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/184074.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous, Reusable software. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques. {\bf D.2.5}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging, Test data generators.", } @Article{McGregor:1994:IOO, author = "John D. McGregor and Timothy D. Korson", title = "Integrated Object-Oriented Testing and Development Processes", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "9", pages = "59--77", month = sep, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/184075.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; verification", subject = "{\bf D.2.5}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development. {\bf I.6.5}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Model Development. {\bf D.2.4}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Program Verification. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf D.2.4}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Program Verification, Validation. {\bf I.6.4}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Model Validation and Analysis.", } @Article{Arnold:1994:TPW, author = "Thomas R. Arnold and William A. Fuson", title = "Testing ``In {A} Perfect World''", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "9", pages = "78--86", month = sep, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:12 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/184076.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages; theory", subject = "{\bf D.2.5}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development. {\bf D.1.5}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, Object-oriented Programming. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management, Life cycle. {\bf D.2.m}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Miscellaneous, Reusable software. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Object-oriented languages. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques.", } @Article{Binder:1994:DTO, author = "Robert V. Binder", title = "Design for testability in object-oriented systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "9", pages = "87--101", month = sep, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/184077.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; reliability", subject = "{\bf B.6.2}: Hardware, LOGIC DESIGN, Reliability and Testing, Testability. {\bf B.4.5}: Hardware, INPUT/OUTPUT AND DATA COMMUNICATIONS, Reliability, Testing, and Fault-Tolerance. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design. {\bf B.1.3}: Hardware, CONTROL STRUCTURES AND MICROPROGRAMMING, Control Structure Reliability, Testing, and Fault-Tolerance. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications. {\bf F.3.1}: Theory of Computation, LOGICS AND MEANINGS OF PROGRAMS, Specifying and Verifying and Reasoning about Programs, Specification techniques.", } @Article{Hart:1994:DSC, author = "George W. Hart", title = "To decode short cryptograms", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "9", pages = "102--108", month = sep, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/184078.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; security", subject = "{\bf E.3}: Data, DATA ENCRYPTION. {\bf D.4.6}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Security and Protection.", } @Article{Hoffman:1994:CP, author = "Lance J. Hoffman and Faraz A. Ali and Steven L. Heckler and Ann Huybrechts", title = "Cryptography policy", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "9", pages = "109--117", month = sep, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/184079.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "security", subject = "{\bf E.3}: Data, DATA ENCRYPTION, Data encryption standard (DES). {\bf D.4.6}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Security and Protection.", } @Article{Baclawski:1994:TCN, author = "Kenneth Baclawski and Bipin Indurkhya", title = "Technical Correspondence: The Notion of Inheritance in Object-Oriented Programming", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "9", pages = "118--119", month = sep, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/184080.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf D.1.0}: Software, PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES, General.", } @Article{Neumann:1994:IRE, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Expectations of Security and Privacy", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "9", pages = "138--138", month = sep, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/184081.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "security", subject = "{\bf D.4.6}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Security and Protection. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues.", } @Article{Weingarten:1994:WUR, author = "Fred W. Weingarten", title = "From {Washington}: University Research in a Squeeze", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "10", pages = "15--17", month = oct, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/194315.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "economics", subject = "{\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY. {\bf K.5.m}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Miscellaneous.", } @Article{Imielinski:1994:MWC, author = "Tomasz Imieli{\'n}ski and B. R. Badrinath", title = "Mobile wireless computing: challenges in data management", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "10", pages = "18--28", month = oct, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/194317.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; management", subject = "{\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Data communications. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design.", } @Article{Oz:1994:WPS, author = "Effy Oz", title = "When Professional Standards are Lax: The {CONFIRM} Failure and its Lessons", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "10", pages = "29--36", month = oct, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/194319.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf F.1.3}: Theory of Computation, COMPUTATION BY ABSTRACT DEVICES, Complexity Classes. {\bf A.0}: General Literature, GENERAL.", } @Article{Hartmanis:1994:TAL, author = "Juris Hartmanis", title = "{Turing Award Lecture}: On Computational Complexity and the Nature of Computer Science", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "10", pages = "37--43", month = oct, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/194313.214781", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:15 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/214781.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; theory", remark = "This is part one of the 1993 ACM Turing Award Lecture.", subject = "{\bf F.0}: Theory of Computation, GENERAL. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, People.", } @Article{Watson:1994:CFD, author = "Richard T. Watson and Teck Hua Ho and K. S. Raman", title = "Culture: a Fourth Dimension of Group Support Systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "10", pages = "44--55", month = oct, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:20 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/194320.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Transborder data flow. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software maintenance. {\bf H.4.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Types of Systems.", } @Article{Chen:1994:ACC, author = "H. Chen and P. Hsu and R. Orwig and L. Hoopes and J. F. Nunamaker", title = "Automatic concept classification of text from electronic meetings", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "10", pages = "56--73", month = oct, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/194322.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; management; performance", subject = "{\bf H.3.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Content Analysis and Indexing, Abstracting methods. {\bf H.4.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Types of Systems, Decision support. {\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Computer conferencing and teleconferencing. {\bf H.3.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Content Analysis and Indexing, Linguistic processing. {\bf I.2.7}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Natural Language Processing, Text analysis.", } @Article{Fraser:1994:SIF, author = "Martin D. Fraser and Kuldeep Kumar and Vijay K. Vaishnavi", title = "Strategies for incorporating formal specifications in software development", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "10", pages = "74--86", month = oct, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/194399.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages; theory", subject = "{\bf F.3.1}: Theory of Computation, LOGICS AND MEANINGS OF PROGRAMS, Specifying and Verifying and Reasoning about Programs. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development.", } @Article{Wild:1994:FSS, author = "Rosemary H. Wild and Joseph J. {Pignatiello, Jr.}", title = "Finding Stable System Designs: a Reverse Simulation Technique", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "10", pages = "87--98", month = oct, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:21 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/194405.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation", subject = "{\bf I.6.7}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Simulation Support Systems, Environments. {\bf I.6.5}: Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Model Development. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems.", } @Article{Wright:1994:IRV, author = "Benjamin Wright", title = "Inside {RISKS}: The Verdict on Plaintext Signatures: They're Legal", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "10", pages = "122--122", month = oct, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:21 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/175203.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; security", subject = "{\bf K.4.m}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Miscellaneous. {\bf E.3}: Data, DATA ENCRYPTION. {\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection, Authentication.", } @Article{BloomBecker:1994:VMT, author = "Jay J. Buck BloomBecker", title = "Viewpoint: My Three Computer Criminological Sins", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "11", pages = "15--16", month = nov, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/188283.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "security", subject = "{\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Abuse and crime involving computers. {\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection.", } @Article{Press:1994:CI, author = "Larry Press", title = "Commercialization of the {Internet}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "11", pages = "17--21", month = nov, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/188286.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; economics", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet. {\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Regulation. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues, Regulation.", } @Article{Nejmeh:1994:IST, author = "Brian A. Nejmeh", title = "Internet: a Strategic Tool for the Software Enterprise", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "11", pages = "23--27", month = nov, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:17 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/188288.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; economics; management", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet. {\bf K.6.0}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, General. {\bf J.0}: Computer Applications, GENERAL.", } @Article{Ganesan:1994:SC, author = "Ravi Ganesan and Ravi Sandhu", title = "Securing cyberspace", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "11", pages = "28--31", month = nov, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/188289.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management; security", subject = "{\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Abuse and crime involving computers.", } @Article{Anderson:1994:WCF, author = "Ross J. Anderson", title = "Why cryptosystems fail", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "11", pages = "32--40", month = nov, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/188291.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; human factors; management; security", subject = "{\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Abuse and crime involving computers. {\bf E.3}: Data, DATA ENCRYPTION. {\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection. {\bf D.4.6}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Security and Protection, Cryptographic controls. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Security and protection.", } @Article{Needham:1994:DSE, author = "Roger M. Needham", title = "Denial of service: an example", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "11", pages = "42--46", month = nov, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/188294.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; security", subject = "{\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection, Authentication. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Abuse and crime involving computers.", } @Article{Hauser:1994:DLR, author = "Ralf C. Hauser", title = "Does Licensing Require New Access Control Technologies?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "11", pages = "48--55", month = nov, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:15 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/188295.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; security", subject = "{\bf D.4.6}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Security and Protection, Access controls. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design. {\bf D.4.3}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, File Systems Management, Access methods. {\bf D.4.4}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Communications Management.", } @Article{Simmons:1994:CPF, author = "Gustavus J. Simmons", title = "Cryptanalysis and protocol failures", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "11", pages = "56--65", month = nov, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/188298.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; security", subject = "{\bf D.4.6}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Security and Protection, Cryptographic controls. {\bf D.4.6}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Security and Protection, Access controls. {\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Security and protection.", } @Article{Clark:1994:BSP, author = "Paul C. Clark and Lance J. Hoffman", title = "{BITS}: {A Smartcard} Protected Operating System", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "11", pages = "66--70", month = nov, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:13 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/188371.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; security; standardization", subject = "{\bf D.4.6}: Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Security and Protection. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Security and protection. {\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems.", } @Article{Kirani:1994:EES, author = "Shekhar H. Kirani and Imran A. Zualkernan and Wei-Tek Tsai", title = "Evaluation of expert system testing methods", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "11", pages = "71--81", month = nov, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/188373.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance; reliability; verification", subject = "{\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications, Methodologies. {\bf D.2.5}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging.", } @Article{Blum:1994:TSD, author = "Bruce I. Blum", title = "A taxonomy of software development methods", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "11", pages = "82--94", month = nov, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/188377.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Methodologies.", } @Article{Stearns:1994:TAL, author = "Richard Edwin Stearns", title = "{Turing} Award Lecture: It's Time to Reconsider Time", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "11", pages = "95--99", month = nov, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/188280.188379", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:20 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/188379.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; measurement; performance; theory", remark = "This is part two of the 1993 ACM Turing Award Lecture.", subject = "{\bf F.1.3}: Theory of Computation, COMPUTATION BY ABSTRACT DEVICES, Complexity Classes. {\bf F.0}: Theory of Computation, GENERAL.", } @Article{Grosch:1994:DW, author = "Herb Grosch", title = "Dehumanizing the workplace", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "11", pages = "122--122", month = nov, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/188381.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Employment.", } @Article{Hanson:1994:VCW, author = "Robin Hanson", title = "Viewpoint: Can Wiretaps Remain Cost-Effective?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "12", pages = "13--15", month = dec, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/198367.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; legal aspects; management; security; theory", subject = "{\bf K.4.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Public Policy Issues, Privacy.", } @Article{Frenkel:1994:MGS, author = "Karen Frenkel", title = "In memory: {Gordon Smith} 1919--1994", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "12", pages = "16--16", month = dec, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/198368.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; management; theory", subject = "{\bf A.0}: General Literature, GENERAL, Biographies/autobiographies. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, People.", } @Article{Moore:1994:SSL, author = "James W. Moore and David Emery and Roy Rada", title = "Sharing Standards: Language-Independent Standards", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "12", pages = "17--20", month = dec, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/198369.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages; standardization; theory", subject = "{\bf D.3.0}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, General, Standards. {\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Standards.", } @Article{Samuelson:1994:LSN, author = "Pamela Samuelson", title = "Legally Speaking: The {NII} Intellectual Property Report", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "12", pages = "21--27", month = dec, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 15:04:05 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/198372.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; legal aspects; management; security; theory", subject = "{\bf K.5.1}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Software Protection.", } @Article{Carroll:1994:MUD, author = "John M. Carroll", title = "Making {\em Use\/} a Design Representation", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "12", pages = "28--35", month = dec, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:13 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/198374.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design, Representation.", } @Article{Lohse:1994:CVR, author = "Gerald L. Lohse and Kevin Biolsi and Neff Walker and Henry H. Rueter", title = "A classification of visual representations", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "12", pages = "36--49", month = dec, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/198376.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf E.1}: Data, DATA STRUCTURES. {\bf I.4.m}: Computing Methodologies, IMAGE PROCESSING, Miscellaneous. {\bf I.5.2}: Computing Methodologies, PATTERN RECOGNITION, Design Methodology, Classifier design and evaluation. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces.", } @Article{Eick:1994:GAC, author = "Stephen G. Eick and Michael C. Nelson and Jeffery D. Schmidt", title = "Graphical analysis of computer log files", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "12", pages = "50--56", month = dec, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/198378.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development.", } @Article{Madsen:1994:GMD, author = "Kim Halskov Madsen", title = "A guide to metaphorical design", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "12", pages = "57--62", month = dec, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/198381.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "theory", subject = "{\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design.", } @Article{Bagley:1994:EIT, author = "Steven C. Bagley and Gary E. Kopec", title = "Editing images of text", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "12", pages = "63--72", month = dec, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/198382.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "documentation; human factors; languages; theory", subject = "{\bf I.7.1}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Text Editing. {\bf I.3.4}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Graphics Utilities, Graphics editors.", } @Article{Sarkar:1994:GFV, author = "Manojit Sarkar and Marc H. Brown", title = "Graphical Fisheye Views", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "12", pages = "73--84", month = dec, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:20 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/198384.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf I.3.3}: Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Picture/Image Generation, Viewing algorithms.", } @Article{Stevenson:1994:SCS, author = "D. E. Stevenson", title = "Science, computational science, and computer science: at a crossroads", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "12", pages = "85--96", month = dec, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/198386.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management; theory", subject = "{\bf K.3.0}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, General. {\bf K.5.2}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, Governmental Issues.", } @Article{Johnson:1994:MDC, author = "Gerald J. Johnson", title = "Of metaphor and the difficulty of computer discourse", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "12", pages = "97--102", month = dec, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/198388.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "languages; theory", subject = "{\bf I.2.7}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Natural Language Processing, Discourse.", } @Article{Neumann:1994:IRI, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Inside {RISKS}: Inside ``Inside {RISKS}.''", journal = j-CACM, volume = "37", number = "12", pages = "154--154", month = dec, year = "1994", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 15:03:36 1996", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Goodman:1995:IPC, author = "S. E. Goodman and L. I. Press", title = "International Perspectives: Computing in {Vietnam}: An {Asian} Tiger in the Rough", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "11--16", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204867.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf J.0}: Computer Applications, GENERAL. {\bf K.0}: Computing Milieux, GENERAL.", } @Article{Soloway:1995:LEB, author = "Elliot Soloway", title = "Log on Education: Beware, Techies Bearing Gifts", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "17--24", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204871.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf K.3.1}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer Uses in Education. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet.", } @Article{Pearl:1995:WCI, author = "Amy Pearl", title = "Women in Computing: Introduction", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "26--28", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204873.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.7.0}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, General. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING. {\bf K.7.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Occupations.", } @Article{Klawe:1995:WCW, author = "Maria Klawe and Nancy Leveson", title = "Women in computing: where are we now?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "29--35", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204874.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.7.0}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, General. {\bf K.3.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION, Computer and Information Science Education, Computer science education. {\bf K.4.2}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Social Issues, Employment.", } @Article{Diwanji:1995:CSW, author = "Pavani Diwanji", title = "Corporate Supported Women's Groups", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "36--36", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 15:06:13 1996", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Baylor:1995:GFP, author = "Sandra Johnson Baylor", title = "Graduate Fellowship Programs", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "37--42", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue May 09 11:48:52 1995", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Adam:1995:WCU, author = "Alison Adam", title = "Women and Computing in the {UK}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "43--43", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue May 09 11:48:52 1995", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Downey:1995:ANR, author = "Laura L. Downey", title = "Announcing a New Resource: The {WCAR} List", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "43--44", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 15:06:14 1996", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Freeman:1995:TTI, author = "Elisabeth Freeman and Susanne Hupfer", title = "{TAP}: Tapping {Internet} Resources for Women in Computer Science", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "44--44", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue May 09 11:48:52 1995", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Gurer:1995:PWC, author = "Denise W. G{\"u}rer", title = "Pioneering women in computer science", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "45--54", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204875.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; management", subject = "{\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, People. {\bf K.7.0}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, General.", } @Article{Borg:1995:GHC, author = "Anita Borg and Telle Whitney", title = "The {Grace Hopper} Celebration", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "50--51", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 08:08:16 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Hemenway:1995:HNG, author = "Kathleen Hemenway", title = "Human nature and the glass ceiling in industry", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "55--62", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204878.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; management", subject = "{\bf K.7.0}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, General. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING.", } @Article{Isaacs:1995:GDW, author = "Ellen Isaacs", title = "Gender Discrimination in the Workplace: a Literature Review", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "58--59", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 08:08:17 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Sidebar in \cite{Hemenway:1995:HNG}.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Camp:1995:DR, author = "Tracy Camp", title = "Diversity Recruiting", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "61--61", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 08:08:30 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Sidebar in \cite{Hemenway:1995:HNG}.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Pfleeger:1995:EMW, author = "Shari Lawrence Pfleeger and Norma Mertz", title = "Executive mentoring: what makes it work?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "63--73", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204880.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; management", subject = "{\bf K.7.0}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, General. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING.", } @Article{Goyal:1995:MRP, author = "Amita Goyal", title = "Mentoring Resources and Programs for Women", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "66--67", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Feb 01 08:08:42 1997", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, annote = "Sidebar in \cite{Pfleeger:1995:EMW}.", journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Oechtering:1995:SAM, author = "Veronika Oechtering and Roswitha Behnke", title = "Situations and advancement measures in {Germany}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "75--82", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204881.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; management", subject = "{\bf K.7.0}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, General. {\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING.", } @Article{Vessey:1995:CTC, author = "Iris Vessey and Ajay Paul Sravanapudi", title = "{CASE} tools as collaborative support technologies", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "83--95", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204882.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques. {\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management. {\bf H.5.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Group and Organization Interfaces.", } @Article{Mehlhorn:1995:LPC, author = "Kurt Mehlhorn and Stefan N{\"{a}}her", title = "{LEDA}: a Platform for Combinatorial and Geometric Computing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "96--102", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Feb 12 14:34:44 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204889.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms", subject = "{\bf G.3}: Mathematics of Computing, PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS. {\bf G.2.1}: Mathematics of Computing, DISCRETE MATHEMATICS, Combinatorics. {\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs and Features, Data types and structures. {\bf D.2.2}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques, Software libraries.", } @Article{Long:1995:USD, author = "Jeffrey G. Long and Dorothy E. Denning", title = "Ultra-Structure: a Design Theory for Complex Systems and Processes", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "103--120", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204892.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf H.2.1}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Logical Design. {\bf H.2.3}: Information Systems, DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Languages. {\bf H.4.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, General.", } @Article{Herring:1995:TCR, author = "Charles Herring and Julian I. Palmore", title = "Technical Correspondence: Random Number Generators are Chaotic", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "121--122", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204895.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; theory", subject = "{\bf G.3}: Mathematics of Computing, PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS, Random number generation.", } @Article{Ross:1995:TCP, author = "D. E. Ross", title = "Technical Correspondence: Pseudo-Random Number Generators for a Calculator", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "122--124", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204896.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; theory", subject = "{\bf G.3}: Mathematics of Computing, PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS, Random number generation.", } @Article{Shneiderman:1995:IRI, author = "Ben Shneiderman", title = "Inside Risks: The Info Superhighway: For the People", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "1", pages = "162--162", month = jan, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Feb 12 14:34:44 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204898.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet.", } @Article{Zweben:1995:PLA, author = "Stuart Zweben", title = "{President}'s letter: {ACM Computing Week '95}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "2", pages = "13--14", month = feb, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204827.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "management", subject = "{\bf K.7.2}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, Organizations.", } @Article{Weingarten:1995:WRT, author = "Fred W. Weingarten", title = "From {Washington}: Reforming Telecommunications Law", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "2", pages = "19--22", month = feb, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204828.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; legal aspects", subject = "{\bf K.5.0}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, General. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Data communications.", } @Article{Rada:1995:SSS, author = "Roy Rada and John Berg", title = "Sharing Standards: Standards: Free or Sold?", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "2", pages = "23--27", month = feb, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204829.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "standardization", subject = "{\bf K.1}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY, Standards. {\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet.", } @Article{Vetter:1995:ICA, author = "Ronald J. Vetter and David H. C. Du", title = "Issues and challenges in {ATM} networks", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "2", pages = "28--29", month = feb, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204830.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance; standardization", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Circuit switching networks. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS.", } @Article{Vetter:1995:ACA, author = "Ronald J. Vetter", title = "{ATM} concepts, architectures, and protocols", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "2", pages = "30--38", month = feb, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204831.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance; standardization", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Circuit switching networks. {\bf C.2.2}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Protocols. {\bf C.3}: Computer Systems Organization, SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND APPLICATION-BASED SYSTEMS. {\bf C.2.5}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Local Networks.", } @Article{Kim:1995:ANG, author = "B. G. Kim and P. Wang", title = "{ATM} network: goals and challenges", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "2", pages = "39--44", month = feb, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204832.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Circuit switching networks. {\bf C.2.2}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Protocols, TCP/IP.", } @Article{Stevenson:1995:SCA, author = "Daniel Stevenson and Nathan Hillery and Greg Byrd", title = "Secure communications in {ATM} networks", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "2", pages = "45--52", month = feb, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204844.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance; security; standardization", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Circuit switching networks. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet. {\bf K.6.5}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Security and Protection.", } @Article{Schnepf:1995:BFM, author = "James A. Schnepf and David H. C. Du and E. Russell Ritenour and Aaron J. Fahrmann", title = "Building future medical education environments over {ATM} networks", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "2", pages = "54--69", month = feb, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204845.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; performance; standardization", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems. {\bf C.2.5}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Local Networks. {\bf C.2.2}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Protocols.", } @Article{Iwata:1995:ACT, author = "A. Iwata and N. Mori and C. Ikeda and H. Suzuki and M. Ott", title = "{ATM} Connection and Traffic Management Schemes for Multimedia {Internetworking}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "2", pages = "72--89", month = feb, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:25 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204846.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; performance; standardization", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Circuit switching networks. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems. {\bf C.2.5}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Local Networks. {\bf C.2.2}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Protocols.", } @Article{Perloff:1995:ITP, author = "Michael Perloff and Kurt Reiss", title = "Improvements to {TCP} Performance in High-Speed {ATM} Networks", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "2", pages = "90--100", month = feb, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 15:11:18 1996", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204849.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; performance", subject = "{\bf C.2.2}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Protocols, TCP/IP. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design.", } @Article{Fotedar:1995:AVP, author = "Shivi Fotedar and Mario Gerla and Paola Crocetti and Luigi Fratta", title = "{ATM} virtual private networks", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "2", pages = "101--109", month = feb, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204852.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; experimentation; management; performance", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Network topology. {\bf C.2.2}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Protocols. {\bf C.2.5}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Local Networks, Rings.", } @Article{LaMalva:1995:APC, author = "Patrick M. LaMalva and George D. Peterson", title = "Accredited Programs in Computing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "2", pages = "110--114", month = feb, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue May 09 11:48:52 1995", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Debest:1995:TCR, author = "Xavier A. Debest", title = "Technical Correspondence: Remark About Self-Stabilizing Systems", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "2", pages = "115--117", month = feb, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue May 09 11:48:52 1995", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Buhr:1995:TCS, author = "Peter A. Buhr", title = "Technical Correspondence: Are Safe Concurrency Libraries Possible", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "2", pages = "117--120", month = feb, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue May 09 11:48:52 1995", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Demchak:1995:IRC, author = "C. C. Demchak and S. E. Goodman", title = "Inside Risks: Computers as Substitute Soldiers", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "2", pages = "154--154", month = feb, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/204854.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf J.1}: Computer Applications, ADMINISTRATIVE DATA PROCESSING, Military.", } @Article{Press:1995:PCI, author = "Larry Press", title = "Personal Computing: The {Internet} is Not {TV}: {Web} Publishing", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "3", pages = "17--23", month = mar, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Fri Apr 5 10:03:00 MST 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://info.cern.ch/hypertext/Web/Daemon/Overview.html; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/203332.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf C.2.0}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Hypertext navigation and maps.", } @Article{Heckerman:1995:RWA, author = "David Heckerman and Abe Mamdani and Michael P. Wellman", title = "Real-World Applications of {Bayesian} Networks: Introduction", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "3", pages = "24--26", month = mar, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 15:07:37 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/203334.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; theory", subject = "{\bf I.2.3}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Deduction and Theorem Proving, Uncertainty, ``fuzzy,'' and probabilistic reasoning. {\bf I.2.3}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Deduction and Theorem Proving, Deduction. {\bf G.3}: Mathematics of Computing, PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS, Probabilistic algorithms (including Monte Carlo).", } @Article{Heckerman:1995:BN, author = "David Heckerman and Michael P. Wellman", title = "{Bayesian} networks", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "3", pages = "27--30", month = mar, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/203336.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; theory", subject = "{\bf G.3}: Mathematics of Computing, PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS, Probabilistic algorithms (including Monte Carlo). {\bf G.2.2}: Mathematics of Computing, DISCRETE MATHEMATICS, Graph Theory, Network problems.", } @Article{Burnell:1995:SCM, author = "Lisa Burnell and Eric Horvitz", title = "Structure and chance: melding logic and probability for software debugging", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "3", pages = "31--41, 57", month = mar, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/203338.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; theory", subject = "{\bf D.2.5}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging. {\bf G.3}: Mathematics of Computing, PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS, Probabilistic algorithms (including Monte Carlo). {\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Run-time environments.", } @Article{Fung:1995:ABN, author = "Robert Fung and Brendan {Del Favero}", title = "Applying {Bayesian} networks to information retrieval", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "3", pages = "42--48", month = mar, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/203340.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; design; performance", subject = "{\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval. {\bf I.2.3}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Deduction and Theorem Proving, Uncertainty, ``fuzzy,'' and probabilistic reasoning. {\bf I.2.4}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Knowledge Representation Formalisms and Methods, Semantic networks.", } @Article{Heckerman:1995:DTT, author = "David Heckerman and John S. Breese and Koos Rommelse", title = "Decision-Theoretic Troubleshooting", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "3", pages = "49--57", month = mar, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 15:07:29 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/203341.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; performance; theory", subject = "{\bf I.2.5}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Programming Languages and Software, Expert system tools and techniques. {\bf I.2.8}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Problem Solving, Control Methods, and Search, Graph and tree search strategies. {\bf I.2.3}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Deduction and Theorem Proving, Uncertainty, ``fuzzy,'' and probabilistic reasoning.", } @Article{Tesauro:1995:TDL, author = "Gerald Tesauro", title = "Temporal Difference Learning and {TD}-Gammon", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "3", pages = "58--68", month = mar, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:35 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/203343.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "algorithms; measurement; performance", subject = "{\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems, Games. {\bf I.2.6}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Learning. {\bf I.2.8}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Problem Solving, Control Methods, and Search.", } @Article{Kraut:1995:CSD, author = "Robert E. Kraut and Lynn A. Streeter", title = "Coordination in software development", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "3", pages = "69--81", month = mar, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/203345.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; management; performance; reliability", subject = "{\bf K.6.3}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Software Management, Software development. {\bf D.2.10}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Design. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management. {\bf D.2.1}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Requirements/Specifications. {\bf D.2.9}: Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Management.", } @Article{Igbaria:1995:RDJ, author = "Magid Igbaria and Wayne M. Wormley", title = "Race differences in job performance and career success", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "3", pages = "82--92", month = mar, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/203347.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors; management; performance", subject = "{\bf K.7.0}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, General. {\bf K.4.3}: Computing Milieux, COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY, Organizational Impacts. {\bf K.6.1}: Computing Milieux, MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, Project and People Management, Staffing.", } @Article{Walstrom:1995:FMI, author = "Kent A. Walstrom and Bill C. Hardgrave and Rick L. Wilson", title = "Forums for management information systems scholars", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "3", pages = "93--107", month = mar, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/203348.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation; management", subject = "{\bf K.7.0}: Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTING PROFESSION, General. {\bf H.4.0}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, General.", } @Article{Arensburger:1995:TOT, author = "Andrew Arensburger and Azriel Rosenfeld", title = "Technical Opinion: To Take Arms Against a Sea of Email", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "3", pages = "108--109", month = mar, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/203350.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf H.4.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS, Communications Applications, Electronic mail.", } @Article{Neumann:1995:RCD, author = "Peter G. Neumann", title = "Reassessing the crypto debate", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "3", pages = "138--138", month = mar, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/203352.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf E.3}: Data, DATA ENCRYPTION.", } @Article{Samuelson:1995:LSC, author = "Pamela Samuelson", title = "Legally Speaking: Copyright and Digital Libraries", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "15--21, 110", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205324.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; legal aspects; management", subject = "{\bf H.3.6}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Library Automation, Large text archives. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS. {\bf K.5.0}: Computing Milieux, LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING, General.", } @Article{Fox:1995:DLI, author = "Edward A. Fox and Robert M. Akscyn and Richard K. Furuta and John J. Leggett", title = "Digital Libraries: Introduction", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "22--28", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205325.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf H.3.6}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Library Automation, Large text archives. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design. {\bf J.7}: Computer Applications, COMPUTERS IN OTHER SYSTEMS. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems.", } @Article{Rao:1995:RID, author = "Ramana Rao and Jan O. Pedersen and Marti A. Hearst and Jock D. Mackinlay and Stuart K. Card and Larry Masinter and Per-Kristian Halvorsen and George G. Robertson", title = "Rich Interaction in the Digital Library", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "29--39", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:31 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205326.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; management", subject = "{\bf H.3.6}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Library Automation, Large text archives. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval. {\bf H.5.2}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, User Interfaces, Interaction styles.", } @Article{Bell:1995:MRS, author = "Timothy C. Bell and Alistair Moffat and Ian H. Witten and Justin Zobel", title = "The {MG} retrieval system: compressing for space and speed", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "41--42", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205327.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Retrieval models. {\bf H.3.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Content Analysis and Indexing, Indexing methods. {\bf I.4.2}: Computing Methodologies, IMAGE PROCESSING, Compression (Coding).", } @Article{Croft:1995:NCI, author = "W. Bruce Croft", title = "{NSF Center} for {Intelligent Information Retrieval}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "42--43", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://ciir.cs.umass.edu/; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205328.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval, Retrieval models. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems.", } @Article{Fox:1995:WWW, author = "Edward A. Fox", title = "{World-Wide Web} and Computer Science Reports", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "43--44", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Tue May 09 23:23:23 1995", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://cs-tr.cs.cornell.edu/; http://fas.sfu.ca/1/projects/EPiCS/CS-TechReports; http://harvest.cs.colorado.edu/brokers/cstech/query.html; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205329.html; http://www.cs.cmu.edu:8001/afs/cs.cmu.edu/user/jblythe/Mosaic/cs-reports.html; http://www.cs.indiana.edu/cstr/search; http://www.cs.odu.edu/WATERS/WATERS-GS.html; http://www.rdt.monash.edu.au/tr/siteslist.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; documentation", subject = "{\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet.", } @Article{French:1995:WAT, author = "James C. French and Edward A. Fox and Kurt Maly and Alan L. Selman", title = "{Wide Area Technical Report Service}: Technical Reports Online", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "45--45", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:23 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205330.html; http://www.cs.odu.edu/WATERS/WATERS-GS.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; documentation", subject = "{\bf I.7.0}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, General. {\bf H.3.6}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Library Automation, Large text archives. {\bf H.3.5}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Online Information Services.", } @Article{Kacmar:1995:IZS, author = "Charles Kacmar and Dean Jue", title = "The information zone system", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "46--47", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205332.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; documentation", subject = "{\bf J.2}: Computer Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING, Earth and atmospheric sciences. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems, Cartography. {\bf H.3.6}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Library Automation, Large text archives.", } @Article{Lagoze:1995:DAD, author = "Carl Lagoze and James R. Davis", title = "{Dienst}: An Architecture for Distributed Document Libraries", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "47--47", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://cs-tr.cs.cornell.edu/; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205331.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; documentation", subject = "{\bf H.3.6}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Library Automation, Large text archives. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet.", } @Article{Huser:1995:KBE, author = "Christoph H{\"u}ser and Klaus Reichenberger and Lothar Rostek and Norbert A. Streitz", title = "Knowledge-based editing and visualization for hypermedia encyclopedias", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "49--51", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205333.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Hypertext navigation and maps. {\bf I.2.1}: Computing Methodologies, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, Applications and Expert Systems. {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design.", } @Article{Merrill:1995:UCC, author = "Deane Merrill and Nathan Parker and Fredric Gey and Chris Stuber", title = "The {University} of {California CD-ROM Information System}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "51--52", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://cedr.lbl.gov/cdrom/doc/cdrom.html; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205334.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf H.3.6}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Library Automation, Large text archives. {\bf H.3.5}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Online Information Services.", } @Article{Heath:1995:EUC, author = "Lenwood S. Heath and Deborah Hix and Lucy T. Nowell and William C. Wake and Guillermo A. Averboch and Eric Labow and Scott A. Guyer and Dennis J. Brueni and Robert K. France and Kaushal Dalal and Edward A. Fox", title = "{Envision}: a User-Centered Database for Computer Science Literature", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "52--53", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Mon Feb 12 14:34:44 1996", bibsource = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://ei.cs.vt.edu/EIproj.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", } @Article{Entlich:1995:MDL, author = "Richard Entlich and Lorrin Garson and Michael Lesk and Lorraine Normore and Jan Olsen and Stuart Weibel", title = "Making a digital library: the chemistry online retrieval experiment", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "54--54", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205335.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; experimentation", subject = "{\bf H.3.6}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Library Automation, Large text archives. {\bf H.3.6}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Library Automation. {\bf J.2}: Computer Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING, Chemistry.", } @Article{Olson:1995:ALR, author = "Gary M. Olson", title = "An appreciation of {Laurence Rosenberg}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "55--55", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205336.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "human factors", subject = "{\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING, People. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design.", } @Article{Christel:1995:IDV, author = "M. Christel and T. Kanade and M. Mauldin and R. Reddy and M. Sirbu and S. Stevens and H. Wactlar", title = "{Informedia Digital Video Library}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "57--58", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:21 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://fuzine.mt.cs.cmu.edu/im/informedia.html; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205337.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; languages", subject = "{\bf H.3.6}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Library Automation. {\bf H.5.1}: Information Systems, INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION, Multimedia Information Systems, Video (e.g., tape, disk, DVI). {\bf H.3.3}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Information Search and Retrieval.", } @Article{SDLG:1995:SDL, author = "{The Stanford Digital Libraries Group}", title = "The {Stanford Digital Library Project}", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "59--60", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu Sep 02 15:17:01 1999", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www-diglib.stanford.edu/diglib; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205338.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; documentation", subject = "{\bf H.3.6}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Library Automation. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet.", } @Article{Wilensky:1995:UBD, author = "Robert Wilensky", title = "{UC Berkeley}'s {Digital Library} project", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "60--60", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://elib.cs.berkeley.edu/; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205339.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; documentation", subject = "{\bf H.3.6}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Library Automation.", } @Article{Smith:1995:ADL, author = "Terence R. Smith and James Frew", title = "{Alexandria} Digital Library", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "61--62", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:34 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://alexandria.sdc.ucsb.edu/; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205340.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; documentation", subject = "{\bf H.3.6}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Library Automation, Large text archives.", } @Article{Schatz:1995:BII, author = "Bruce Schatz", title = "Building the Interspace: The {Illinois} Digital Library Project", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "62--63", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:32 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205341.html; http://www.grainger.uiuc.edu/dli", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design; documentation", subject = "{\bf H.3.6}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Library Automation. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design, Internet. {\bf J.2}: Computer Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING.", } @Article{Crum:1995:UMD, author = "Laurie Crum", title = "{University of Michigan} Digital Library Project", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "63--64", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:23 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205342.html; http://www.sils.umich.edu/UMDL/HomePage.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf H.3.6}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Library Automation, Large text archives. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design. {\bf J.2}: Computer Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING, Earth and atmospheric sciences.", } @Article{Purday:1995:BLI, author = "Jonathan Purday", title = "The {British Library}'s initiatives for access projects", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "65--66", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1990.bib", URL = "gopher://portico.bl.uk/; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/205343.html", acknowledgement = ack-nhfb, journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J79", keywords = "design", subject = "{\bf H.3.6}: Information Systems, INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL, Library Automation, Large text archives. {\bf C.2.1}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, Network Architecture and Design.", } @Article{Becker:1995:LCD, author = "Herbert S. Becker", title = "{Library of Congress} Digital Library Effort", journal = j-CACM, volume = "38", number = "4", pages = "66--66", month = apr, year = "1995", CODEN = "CACMA2", ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)", ISSN-L = "0001-0782", bibdate = "Sat Apr 06 08:07:21 1996", bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/; http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/c