@Preamble{
"\ifx \undefined \booktitle \def \booktitle #1{{{\em #1}}} \fi" #
"\ifx \undefined \cprime \def \cprime {$'$} \fi" #
"\ifx \undefined \cyr \let \cyr = \rm \fi" #
"\ifx \undefined \mathbb \def \mathbb #1{{\bf #1}} \fi" #
"\ifx \undefined \pkg \def \pkg #1{{{\tt #1}}} \fi" #
"\ifx \undefined \TM \def \TM {${}^{\sc TM}$} \fi"
}
@String{ack-nhfb = "Nelson H. F. Beebe,
University of Utah,
Department of Mathematics, 110 LCB,
155 S 1400 E RM 233,
Salt Lake City, UT 84112-0090, USA,
Tel: +1 801 581 5254,
e-mail: \path|beebe@math.utah.edu|,
\path|beebe@acm.org|,
\path|beebe@computer.org| (Internet),
URL: \path|https://www.math.utah.edu/~beebe/|"}
@String{ack-pm = "Paul McJones,
e-mail: \path|paul@mcjones.org|"}
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Mathematical Physics"}
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Physical, and Engineering Sciences"}
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Society"}
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@String{j-SCI-COMPUT-PROGRAM = "Science of Computer Programming"}
@String{j-SIAM-J-NUM-ANALYSIS-B = "Journal of the Society for Industrial and
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@String{j-SIAM-J-NUMER-ANAL = "SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis"}
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@String{j-SPE = "Soft\-ware\emdash Prac\-tice and Experience"}
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@String{j-TOPLAS = "ACM Transactions on Programming
Languages and Systems"}
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und Mechanik}"}
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@String{pub-AKADEMIE-VERLAG:adr = "Berlin, Germany"}
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@String{pub-ANSI:adr = "1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018, USA"}
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@String{pub-AW = "Ad{\-d}i{\-s}on-Wes{\-l}ey"}
@String{pub-AW:adr = "Reading, MA, USA"}
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@String{pub-BIBLIO-INST:adr = "Mannheim, Germany"}
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@String{pub-BIRKHAUSER:adr = "Cambridge, MA, USA; Berlin, Germany; Basel,
Switzerland"}
@String{pub-BSI = "British Standards Institute"}
@String{pub-BSI:adr = "London, UK"}
@String{pub-CAMBRIDGE = "Cambridge University Press"}
@String{pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr = "Cambridge, UK"}
@String{pub-DOVER = "Dover"}
@String{pub-DOVER:adr = "New York, NY, USA"}
@String{pub-ELSEVIER = "Elsevier"}
@String{pub-ELSEVIER:adr = "Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}
@String{pub-FSF = "{Free Software Foundation, Inc.}"}
@String{pub-FSF:adr = "51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
MA 02110-1301, USA, Tel: (617) 876-3296"}
@String{pub-HAYDEN = "Hayden Books"}
@String{pub-HAYDEN:adr = "4300 West 62nd Street,
Indianapolis, IN 46268, USA"}
@String{pub-HMSO = "Her Majesty's Stationery Office"}
@String{pub-HMSO:adr = "London, UK"}
@String{pub-IEEE = "IEEE Computer Society Press"}
@String{pub-IEEE:adr = "1109 Spring Street, Suite 300,
Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA"}
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@String{pub-IEEE-STD:adr = "New York, NY, USA"}
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Standardization"}
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@String{pub-JW = "John Wiley"}
@String{pub-JW:adr = "New York, NY, USA"}
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@String{pub-NBS = "U.S. National Bureau of Standards"}
@String{pub-NBS:adr = "Gaithersburg, MD, USA"}
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@String{pub-OLDENBOURG = "R. Oldenbourg"}
@String{pub-OLDENBOURG:adr = "M{\"u}nchen, Germany"}
@String{pub-OXFORD = "Oxford University Press"}
@String{pub-OXFORD:adr = "Walton Street, Oxford OX2 6DP, UK"}
@String{pub-PH = "Pren{\-}tice-Hall"}
@String{pub-PH:adr = "Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458, USA"}
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@String{pub-REIDEL = "D. Reidel"}
@String{pub-REIDEL:adr = "Dordrecht, The Netherlands; Boston, MA, USA;
Lancaster, UK; Tokyo, Japan"}
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Mathematics"}
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@String{pub-SV:adr = "Berlin, Germany~/ Heidelberg, Germany~/
London, UK~/ etc."}
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USA"}
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@String{ser-LNCS = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science"}
@Article{Huskey:1963:SDB,
author = "H. D. Huskey and Ralph Love and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "A Syntactic Description of {BC NELIAC}",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "6",
number = "7",
pages = "367--375",
month = jul,
year = "1963",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/366663.366664",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Fri Nov 25 18:19:47 MST 2005",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1960.bib",
abstract = "In 1958, at the time of the formation of an
International Algorithmic Language for Computing
Machines (subsequently named Algol), a project was
started at the U.S. Naval Electronics Laboratory in San
Diego to develop a translator for IAL. Overtaking the
definition effort, they defined their own language,
doing so with a particular control application in mind.
Thus, a problem-oriented language based on Algol was
defined and translators were built for a number of
computers (Sperry-Rand. Datatron, CDC, and IBM, among
others). The resulting language (named NELIAC) was
algebraic in character (like Algol) but much simpler
and straightforward (and consequently, much easier to
learn and to use). Minimum effort principles were used
in the design --- thus, things that are said frequently
can be said simply, and historical mathematical
notations are respected as far as feasible. Using
load-and-go techniques, single-pass fast compilation
was possible (more than 5000 object commands per
minute), and fast-running programs were obtained.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
numpages = "9",
}
@PhdThesis{Wirth:1963:GAa,
author = "Niklaus Emil Wirth",
title = "A Generalization of {Algol}",
type = "{Ph.D.} thesis",
school = "University of California, Berkeley",
address = "Berkeley, CA",
pages = "107",
year = "1963",
ISBN = "1-0851-1027-3",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-0851-1027-3",
MRclass = "99-05",
MRnumber = "2613866",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 04 16:56:48 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://www.proquest.com/pqdtglobal/docview/302115469",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
advisor = "Harry Douglas Huskey and Edward Albert Feigenbaum",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "Not online outside Berkeley, but there are papers on
that work \cite{Wirth:1966:EGAa, Wirth:1966:EEG,
Wirth:1966:EGAb, Wirth:1985:PLD}",
}
@Article{Wirth:1963:GAb,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "A Generalization of {ALGOL}",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "6",
number = "9",
pages = "547--554",
month = sep,
year = "1963",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/367593.367619",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Fri Nov 25 18:19:49 MST 2005",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1960.bib",
abstract = "The publication of the Report on the Algorithmic
Language ALGOL 60 (1) was one of the very important and
subsequently most discussed events in the field of
programming techniques. ALGOL was designed to spare the
programmer from the myriad of tedious detail
considerations required for machine-language coding; it
achieves this aim to an extremely high degree and
should therefore be expected to have become the
dominant tool in the art of programming, not only for
publication purposes but as the actual source language
of processing systems.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
numpages = "8",
}
@Article{Wirth:1964:CAM,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Certification of {Algorithm 146}: {Multiple}
integration",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "7",
number = "5",
pages = "296--296",
month = may,
year = "1964",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/364099.364320",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Fri Nov 25 18:19:53 MST 2005",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1960.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
numpages = "3",
}
@Article{Wirth:1964:PSM,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "A Proposal on String Manipulation within {ALGOL 60}",
journal = j-ALGOL-BULLETIN,
number = "17",
publisher = "Computer History Museum",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
pages = "13--17",
month = jul,
year = "1964",
CODEN = "ALGOBG",
ISSN = "0084-6198",
ISSN-L = "0084-6198",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "See comments \cite{vandeLaarschot:1965:SCS} and reply
\cite{Wirth:1965:RFC}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "ALGOL Bulletin (Amsterdam: Mathematisch Centrum)",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/affiliated/ALGOL",
numpages = "5",
}
@TechReport{Forsythe:1965:AGPa,
author = "George E. Forsythe and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Automatic Grading Programs",
type = "Technical Report",
number = "CS-TR-65-17",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
address = inst-STAN-CS:adr,
pages = "ii + 17",
month = feb,
year = "1965",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 12 06:41:18 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/forsythe-george-elmer.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://i.stanford.edu/pub/cstr/reports/cs/tr/65/17/CS-TR-65-17.pdf",
abstract = "The ALGOL grader programs are presented for the
computer evaluation of student ALGOL programs. One is
for a beginner's program; it furnishes random data and
checks answers. The other provides a searching test of
the reliability and efficiency of a rootfinding
procedure. There is a statement of the essential
properties of a computer system, in order that grader
programs can be effectively used.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Forsythe:1965:AGPb,
author = "George E. Forsythe and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Automatic Grading Programs",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "8",
number = "5",
pages = "275--278",
month = may,
year = "1965",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/364914.364937",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Sun Sep 18 23:26:09 1994",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Compiler/bevan.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/forsythe-george-elmer.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1960.bib",
abstract = "Two ALGOL grader programs are presented for the
computer evaluation of student ALGOL programs. One is
for a beginner's program; it furnishes random data and
checks answers. The other provides a searching test of
the reliability and efficiency of an integration
procedure. There is a statement of the essential
properties of a computer system, in order that grader
programs can be effectively used.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "George Elmer Forsythe (8 January 1917--9 April 1972);
Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
checked = "19940405",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
numpages = "4",
}
@Article{Wirth:1965:AFP,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Algorithm 265}: {Find} precedence functions [{L2}]",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "8",
number = "10",
pages = "604--605",
month = oct,
year = "1965",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/365628.365647",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Fri Nov 25 18:20:02 MST 2005",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1960.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
numpages = "2",
}
@Article{Wirth:1965:AO,
author = "Niklaus E. Wirth",
title = "{Algorithm 249}: {Outreal} {$N$} [15]",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "8",
number = "2",
pages = "104--104",
month = feb,
year = "1965",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/363744.363754",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Fri Nov 25 18:19:58 MST 2005",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1960.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
numpages = "4",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1965:CDA,
author = "Niklaus Wirth and C. A. R. Hoare",
title = "A Contribution to the Development of {ALGOL}",
type = "Report",
number = "35",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
address = inst-STAN-CS:adr,
month = dec,
year = "1965",
bibdate = "Tue May 14 17:10:58 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hoare-c-a-r.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "Revised February 1966. Published in
\cite{Wirth:1966:CDA}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "Cited in ALGOL Bulletin {\bf 23}, page 12.",
}
@Article{Wirth:1965:CPV,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "Comments on a Paper by {A. van Wijngaarden}",
journal = j-ALGOL-BULLETIN,
number = "19",
publisher = "Computer History Museum",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
pages = "11--12",
month = jan,
year = "1965",
CODEN = "ALGOBG",
ISSN = "0084-6198",
ISSN-L = "0084-6198",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "ALGOL Bulletin (Amsterdam: Mathematisch Centrum)",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/affiliated/ALGOL",
numpages = "2",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1965:EGA,
author = "Niklaus Wirth and Helmut Weber",
title = "{EULER}: a Generalization of {ALGOL}, and its Formal
Definition",
type = "Technical Report",
number = "CS20",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
address = inst-STAN-CS:adr,
pages = "xv + 115",
day = "27",
month = apr,
year = "1965",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 12 06:49:18 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://i.stanford.edu/pub/cstr/reports/cs/tr/65/20/CS-TR-65-20.pdf",
abstract = "A method for defining programming languages is
developed which introduces a rigorous relationship
between structure and meaning. The structure of a
language is defined by a phrase structure syntax, the
meaning in terms of the effects which the execution of
a sequence of interpretation rules exerts upon a fixed
set of variables, called the Environment. There exists.
a one-to-one correspondence between syntactic rules and
interpretation rules, and the sequence of executed
interpretation rules is determined by the sequence of
corresponding syntactic reductions which constitute a
parse.\par
The individual interpretation rules are explained in
terms of an elementary and obvious algorithmic
notation. A constructive method for evaluating a text
is provided, and for certain decidable classes of
languages their unambiguity is proven. As an example, a
generalization of ALGOL is described in full detail to
demonstrate that concepts like block-structure,
procedures, parameters etc. can be defined adequately
and precisely by this method.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1965:PLC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "A Programming Language for the 360 Computers",
type = "Report",
number = "CS-33",
institution = "Department of Computer Science, Stanford University",
address = "Stanford, CA 94305, USA",
pages = "ii + 25",
day = "24",
month = dec,
year = "1965",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 11 15:46:36 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://bitsavers.org/pdf/stanford/cs_techReports/CS33_Wirth_PL360_Dec65.pdf",
abstract = "This paper is a preliminary definition of a
programming language which is specifically designed for
use on IBM 360 computers, and is therefore
appropriately called PL360.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1965:PRS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "A Proposal for a Report on a Successor of {ALGOL 60}",
type = "Report",
number = "MR75",
institution = "Mathematisch Centrum",
address = "Amsterdam, The Netherlands",
pages = "ii + 36",
month = aug,
year = "1965",
bibdate = "Mon May 13 09:07:20 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "IFIP WG 2.1 Working Document.",
URL = "https://ir.cwi.nl/pub/9209",
abstract = "This paper contains in the sequel a proposal for a
report on a successor of ALGOL 60. It was prepared upon
the suggestion of the IFIP Working Group 2.1 on ALGOL,
and is intended to be a Working Document of WG 2.1. As
far as possible, i.e., without infringing on the
consistency of the proposed language, opinions and
suggestions expressed at the WG 2.1 meeting at
Princeton in May 1965 were used as guide lines. The
following are a few comments on important issues in the
design of the language.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # " and " # ack-pm,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
tableofcontents = "Introductory Comments / 1 \\
Contents / 7 \\
1. Introduction / 8 \\
2. The sets of basic symbols and syntactic entities /
11 \\
2.1. Basic symbols / 11 \\
2.2. Syntactic entities / 11 \\
3. Identifiers / 12 \\
4. Quantities, values, and types / 14 \\
4.1. Numbers / 15 \\
4.2. Logical values / 15 \\
4.3. Bit sequences / 15 \\
4.4. Strings / 16 \\
5. Declarations / 17 \\
5.1. Simple variable declarations / 17 \\
5.2. Tree and array declarations / 18 \\
5.3. Procedure declarations / 19 \\
6. Expressions / 21 \\
6.1. Variables / 22 \\
6.2. Function designators / 22 \\
6.3. Arithmetic expressions 6.4. Logical expressions /
25 \\
6.5. Bit expressions / 26 \\
6.6. String expressions / 27 \\
6.7. Tree expressions / 28 \\
7. Statements / 29 \\
7.1. Blocks / 29 \\
7.2. Assignment statements / 30 \\
7.3. Procedure statements 7.4. Goto statements / 30 \\
7.5. If statements / 33 \\
7.6. Case statements / 33 \\
7.7. Iterative statements / 34 \\
8. Standard procedures / 35",
}
@Article{Wirth:1965:RFC,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "Reply to the foregoing comments [on the
string-handling proposal]",
journal = j-ALGOL-BULLETIN,
number = "19",
publisher = "Computer History Museum",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
pages = "14--14",
month = jan,
year = "1965",
ISSN = "0084-6198",
ISSN-L = "0084-6198",
bibdate = "Mon May 13 09:48:42 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "See \cite{Wirth:1964:PSM,vandeLaarschot:1965:SCS}.",
URL = "https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.5555/1060998.1061002",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # " and " # ack-pm,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "ALGOL Bulletin (Amsterdam: Mathematisch Centrum)",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/affiliated/ALGOL",
}
@Article{Wirth:1965:RIF,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "{R65-24} Introduction to {FORMAC}",
journal = j-IEEE-TRANS-ELEC-COMPUT,
volume = "EC-14",
number = "2",
pages = "278--278",
month = apr,
year = "1965",
CODEN = "IEECA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1109/PGEC.1965.263977",
ISSN = "0367-7508",
ISSN-L = "0367-7508",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 14 06:26:23 MDT 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeetranscomput.bib",
URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4038432",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "IEEE Transactions on Electronic Computers",
journal-URL = "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4037753",
}
@Article{Hoare:1966:PSA,
author = "C. A. R. Hoare and N. Wirth",
title = "A proposal for a Successor to {ALGOL 60}",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "9",
number = "7",
pages = "??--??",
month = jul,
year = "1966",
DOI = "????",
bibdate = "Thu May 16 07:51:20 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hoare-c-a-r.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "????",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "Cited in ALGOL Bulletin {\bf 24} 27 September (1966),
but not found in ACM Portal database. Perhaps another
paper \cite{Wirth:1966:CDA} meant?",
}
@Article{Wirth:1966:ANC,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "Additional Notes on ``{A} Contribution to the
Development of {ALGOL}",
journal = j-ALGOL-BULLETIN,
number = "24",
publisher = "Computer History Museum",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
pages = "13--17",
month = sep,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "ALGOBG",
ISSN = "0084-6198",
ISSN-L = "0084-6198",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "See comments \cite{Kral:1966:NHP}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "ALGOL Bulletin (Amsterdam: Mathematisch Centrum)",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/affiliated/ALGOL",
numpages = "5",
}
@Article{Wirth:1966:CDA,
author = "Niklaus Wirth and C. A. R. Hoare",
title = "A Contribution to the Development of {ALGOL}",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "9",
number = "6",
pages = "413--432",
month = jun,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/365696.365702",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Fri Nov 25 18:20:07 MST 2005",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Compiler/reynolds.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hoare-c-a-r.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1960.bib",
note = "See errata \cite{Wirth:1966:ECD}. This is the defining
document for the Algol W language; see
\cite{Bauer:1969:AWI}.",
abstract = "A programming language similar in many respects to
ALGOL 60, but incorporating a large number of
improvements based on six years' experience with that
language, is described in detail. Part I consists of an
introduction to the new language and a summary of the
changes made to ALGOL 60, together with a discussion of
the motives behind the revisions. Part II is a rigorous
definition of the proposed language. Part III describes
a set of proposed standard procedures to be used with
the language, including facilities for input/output.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
checked = "4 September 1990",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
numpages = "20",
}
@Article{Wirth:1966:ECD,
author = "Niklaus Wirth and C. A. R. Hoare",
title = "Errata: {``A Contribution to the Development of
ALGOL''}",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "9",
number = "12",
pages = "878--878",
month = dec,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/365916.365942",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 10:01:50 2005",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hoare-c-a-r.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1960.bib",
note = "See \cite{Wirth:1966:CDA}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
}
@Article{Wirth:1966:EEG,
author = "Niklaus Wirth and Helmut Weber",
title = "Errata: {``EULER: a generalization of ALGOL and it
formal definition: Part 1''}",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "9",
number = "12",
pages = "878--878",
month = dec,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/365916.365942",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 08 10:01:50 2005",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1960.bib",
note = "See \cite{Wirth:1966:EGAa}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
}
@Article{Wirth:1966:EGAa,
author = "Niklaus Wirth and Helmut Weber",
title = "{EULER}: a Generalization of {ALGOL} and Its Formal
Definition: {Part 1}",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "9",
number = "1",
pages = "13--25",
month = jan,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/365153.365162",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Fri Nov 25 18:20:04 MST 2005",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1960.bib",
note = "See errata \cite{Wirth:1966:EEG}.",
abstract = "A method for defining programming languages is
developed which introduces a rigorous relationship
between structure and meaning. The structure of a
language is defined by a phrase structure syntax, the
meaning in terms of the effects which the execution of
a sequence of interpretation rules exerts upon a fixed
set of variables, called the Environment. There exists
a one-to-one correspondence between syntactic rules and
interpretation rules, and the sequence of executed
interpretation rules is determined by the sequence of
corresponding syntactic reductions which constitute a
parse. The individual interpretation rules are
explained in terms of an elementary and obvious
algorithmic notation. A constructive method for
evaluating a text is provided, and for certain
decidable classes of languages their unambiguity is
proved. As an example, a generalization of ALGOL is
described in full detail to demonstrate that concepts
like block-structure, procedures, parameters, etc. can
be defined adequately and precisely by this method.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
numpages = "13",
}
@Article{Wirth:1966:EGAb,
author = "Niklaus Wirth and Helmut Weber",
title = "{EULER}: a Generalization of {ALGOL}, and Its Formal
Definition: {Part II}",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "9",
number = "2",
pages = "89--99",
month = feb,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/365170.365202",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Fri Nov 25 18:20:04 MST 2005",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1960.bib",
abstract = "In this section the algorithmic language EULER is
described first informally and then formally by its
syntax and semantics. An attempt has been made to
generalize and extend some of the concepts of ALGOL,
thus creating a language which is simpler and yet more
flexible than ALGOL 60. A second objective in
developing this language was to show that a useful
programming language which can be processed with
reasonable efficiency can be defined in rigorous
formality.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
numpages = "11",
}
@Article{Wirth:1966:LEN,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Letter to the {Editor}: {A} note on {``Program
structures for parallel processing''}",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "9",
number = "5",
pages = "320--321",
month = may,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/355592.365594",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Fri Nov 25 18:20:06 MST 2005",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1960.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
numpages = "2",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1966:PLC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "A Programming Language for the 360 Computers",
type = "Technical Report",
number = "CS53",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
address = inst-STAN-CS:adr,
pages = "ii + 81",
day = "20",
month = dec,
year = "1966",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 12 06:32:44 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://i.stanford.edu/pub/cstr/reports/cs/tr/66/53/CS-TR-66-53.pdf",
abstract = "A programming language for the IBM 360 computers and
its implementation are described. The language, called
PL360, provides the facilities of a symbolic machine
language, but displays a structure defined by a
recursive syntax. The compiler, consisting of a
precedence syntax analyser and a set of interpretation
rules with strict one-to-one correspondence to the set
of syntactic rules directly reflects the definition of
the language.\par
$k$-th syntax rule: $ S_0 : := S_1 S_2 \ldots {} S_n$
\par
$k$-th interpretation rule: $ V_0 := f_k(V_1, V_2,
\ldots {}, V_n)$ \par
PL360 was designed to improve the readability of
programs which must take into account specific
characteristics and limitations of a particular
computer. It represents an attempt to further the state
of the art of programming by encouraging and even
forcing the programmer to improve his style of
exposition and his principles and discipline in program
organization, and not by merely providing a multitude
of `new' features and facilities. The language is
therefore particularly well suited for tutorial
purposes.\par
The attempt to present a computer as a systematically
organized entity is also hoped to be of interest to
designers of future computers.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1967:CBC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "On certain basic concepts of programming languages",
type = "Technical Report",
number = "CS-TR-67-65",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
address = inst-STAN-CS:adr,
pages = "ii + 30",
day = "1",
month = may,
year = "1967",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 12 06:27:41 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://i.stanford.edu/pub/cstr/reports/cs/tr/67/65/CS-TR-67-65.pdf",
abstract = "Recent developments of programming languages have led
to the emergence of languages whose growth showed
cancerous symptoms: the proliferation of new elements
defied every control exercised by the designers, and
the nature of the new cells often proved to be
incompatible with the existing body. In order that a
language be free from such symptoms, it is necessary
that it be built upon basic concepts which are sound
and mutually independent. The rules governing the
language must be simple, generally applicable and
consistent. In order that simplicity and consistency
can be achieved, the fundamental concepts of a language
must be well-chosen and defined with utmost clarity. In
practice, it turns out that there exists an optimum in
the number of basic concepts, below which not only
implementability of these concepts on actual computers,
but also their appeal to human intuition becomes
questionable because of their high degree of
generalization. These informal notes do not abound with
ready-made solutions, but it is hoped they shed some
light on several related subjects and inherent
difficulties. They are intended to summarize and
interrelate various ideas which are partly present in
existing languages, partly debated within the IFIP
Working Group 2.1, and partly new. While emphasis is
put on clarification of conceptual issues,
consideration of notation cannot be ignored. However,
no formal or concise definitions of notation (syntax)
will be given or used; the concepts will instead be
illustrated by examples, using notation based on Algol
as far as possible.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Wirth:1967:IA,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Information for authors",
journal = j-IEEE-TRANS-ELEC-COMPUT,
volume = "EC-14",
number = "3",
pages = "c2--c2",
month = jun,
year = "1967",
CODEN = "IEECA8",
ISSN = "0367-7508",
ISSN-L = "0367-7508",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 16:24:48 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "IEEE Transactions on Electronic Computers",
journal-URL = "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4037753",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1967:PLC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "A Programming Language for the 360 Computers",
type = "Report",
number = "CS-TR-65",
institution = "Department of Computer Science, Stanford University",
address = "Stanford, CA 94305, USA",
year = "1967",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 11 15:46:36 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
abstract = "This report describes the use and the organization of
the operating system which serves as the environment of
the PL360 language defined in the Companion Report CS
53.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1967:PS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The {PL360} System",
type = "Report",
number = "CS-TR-67-68",
institution = "Department of Computer Science, Stanford University",
address = "Stanford, CA 94305, USA",
pages = "ix + 63",
day = "5",
month = jun,
year = "1967",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 11 15:42:06 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://i.stanford.edu/pub/cstr/reports/cs/tr/67/68/CS-TR-67-68.pdf;
http://infolab.stanford.edu/TR/CS-TR-67-68.html",
abstract = "This report describes the use and the organization of
the operating system which serves as the environment of
the PL360 language defined in the companion report, CS
53 [Niklaus Wirth, ``A Programming Language for the 360
Computers'']",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1967:SCT,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Soviet} cybernetics technology: {IX}, {ALGEC} ---
summary and critique",
type = "Memorandum",
number = "RM-5157-PR",
institution = "Rand Corporation",
address = "Santa Monica, CA, USA",
pages = "viii + 43",
year = "1967",
LCCN = "Q180 .A1R36 no. 5157",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 13 13:05:53 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
keywords = "ALGEC (Computer program language)",
}
@Article{Wirth:1968:ANC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "An Extension of {ALGOL} on the 360 Computer",
journal = j-ALGOL-BULLETIN,
number = "27",
publisher = "Computer History Museum",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
pages = "4--5",
month = feb,
year = "1968",
CODEN = "ALGOBG",
ISSN = "0084-6198",
ISSN-L = "0084-6198",
bibdate = "Wed May 15 12:22:36 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
abstract = "The development of a compiler for an extension of
ALGOL has been completed at the Computer Science
Department of Stanford University. The language, now
called ALGOL W, is essentially the one described in the
article ``A Contribution to the Development of ALGOL''
by Niklaus Wirth and C. A. R. Hoare
[\cite{Wirth:1966:CDA}], with some further additions.
It is now being used in the introductory programming
courses at Stanford.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "ALGOL Bulletin (Amsterdam: Mathematisch Centrum)",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/affiliated/ALGOL",
keywords = "ALGOL W; IBM System/360; PL360; S360",
numpages = "2",
remark = "From page 4: ``The entire system has been written in
the language PL360.''",
}
@Article{Wirth:1968:ACC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{ALGOL} Colloquium -- Closing Word",
journal = j-ALGOL-BULLETIN,
number = "29",
publisher = "Computer History Museum",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
pages = "16--19",
day = "31",
month = may,
year = "1968",
CODEN = "ALGOBG",
ISSN = "0084-6198",
ISSN-L = "0084-6198",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://archive.computerhistory.org/resources/text/algol/ACM_Algol_bulletin/1061166/p16-wirth.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "ALGOL Bulletin (Amsterdam: Mathematisch Centrum)",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/affiliated/ALGOL",
numpages = "4",
remark-1 = "This article contains some of Niklaus Wirth's
criticisms of the Algol 68 language that was then being
developed. He deplores its complexity, and points out
the need for a small, understandable, language with
which students can learn good programming habits that
can carry over to other languages that they use in the
future. The Pascal language \cite{Wirth:1970:PLP} is
his later contribution to a solution of that important
problem.",
remark-2 = "From p. 17: ``I met a scientist who since many years
is engaged in problems of numeric computation and large
scale number crushing. `What is your programming
language?', I asked: `FORTRAN. It is the only tool,
except pure machine code (which I abhore), that
guarantees reasonable efficiency. Our main computations
are floating point arithmetic and indexing. FORTRAN is
sufficiently restrictive in its indexing facility so
that extensive automatic optimization is possible
inside loops. We are not very much interested in new
and supposedly more powerful languages (such as ALGOL),
because we have already such a large program library
that any change-over would be out of question because
of the necessarily large reprogramming effort.'\,''",
remark-3 = "From p.18, asking a college teacher: ``\,`And what do
you think of the new Algol?', I continued. `New Algol?'
I pulled out my copy of the draft report on Algol 68
and showed it to her. She fainted.''",
}
@Article{Wirth:1968:CPP,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Corrigendum: ``{PL360}, a Programming Language for the
360 Computers''",
journal = j-J-ACM,
volume = "15",
number = "3",
pages = "489--489",
month = jul,
year = "1968",
CODEN = "JACOAH",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/321466.321478",
ISSN = "0004-5411 (print), 1557-735X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0004-5411",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 22 22:00:48 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/jacm.bib",
note = "See \cite{Wirth:1968:PPL}. An appendix was duplicated,
but with quite different typography.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Assoc. Comput. Mach.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Journal of the Association for Computing Machinery",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/jacm",
numpages = "1",
}
@Article{Wirth:1968:PPL,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{PL360}, a Programming Language for the 360
Computers",
journal = j-J-ACM,
volume = "15",
number = "1",
pages = "37--74",
month = jan,
year = "1968",
CODEN = "JACOAH",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/321439.321442",
ISSN = "0004-5411 (print), 1557-735X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0004-5411",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 22 22:10:10 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/jacm.bib",
note = "See also \cite{Wirth:1968:CPP}.",
abstract = "A programming language for the IBM 360 computers and
aspects of its implementation are described. The
language, called PL360, provides the facilities of a
symbolic machine language, but displays a structure
defined by a recursive syntax. PL360 was designed to
improve the readability of programs which must take
into account specific characteristics and limitations
of a particular computer. It represents an attempt to
further the state of the art of programming by
encouraging and even forcing the programmer to improve
his style of exposition and his principles and
discipline in program organization. Because of its
inherent simplicity, the language is particularly well
suited for tutorial purposes. The attempt to present a
computer as a systematically organized entity is also
hoped to be of interest to designers of future
computers.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Assoc. Comput. Mach.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Journal of the Association for Computing Machinery",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/jacm",
numpages = "38",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1968:PS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth and Joseph W. {Wells, Jr.} and Edwin H.
{Satterthwaite, Jr.}",
title = "The {PL360} System",
type = "Technical Report",
number = "CS 91",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
address = inst-STAN-CS:adr,
pages = "viii + 89",
day = "1",
month = apr,
year = "1968",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 12 06:18:22 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://i.stanford.edu/pub/cstr/reports/cs/tr/68/91/CS-TR-68-91.pdf",
abstract = "This report describes the use of two operating systems
which serve as environments for the PL360 language
defined in the companion report CS 53 [1]. Some
additions to that language, not described in CS 53, are
documented in the Appendix. One of the systems is a
stand-alone, self-loading program specifically designed
for PL360; the other is a subsystem operating under
IBM's Operating System/360 (0S). With the 2 minor
exceptions noted in Chapter 5, these two systems were
designed to be entirely compatible at the source
language level.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Wirth:1969:BCC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "A Basic Course on Compiler Principles",
journal = j-BIT,
volume = "9",
number = "4",
pages = "362--386",
month = dec,
year = "1969",
CODEN = "BITTEL, NBITAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01935867",
ISSN = "0006-3835 (print), 1572-9125 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0006-3835",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 4 18:52:11 MST 2006",
bibsource = "http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=0006-3835&volume=9&issue=4;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bit.bib",
URL = "http://www.springerlink.com/openurl.asp?genre=article&issn=0006-3835&volume=9&issue=4&spage=362",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/10543",
}
@Article{Wirth:1969:MMC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "On Multiprogramming, Machine Coding, and Computer
Organization",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "12",
number = "9",
pages = "489--498",
month = sep,
year = "1969",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/363219.363222",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Fri Nov 25 18:20:28 MST 2005",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1960.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1970.bib",
note = "See corrigendum \cite{Wirth:1970:CMM}.",
abstract = "The author feels that the interrupt feature which is
available in most modern computers is a potent source
of programming pitfalls and errors, and that it
therefore may heavily contribute to the unreliability
of programs making use of it. A programming scheme is
presented which avoids the concept of the interrupt and
permits the specification of concurrent (or
pseudoconcurrent) activities in a supposedly more
perspicuous manner. It is intended to serve as a basis
for the construction of operating systems, which are
prime examples of programs with concurrent activities.
The scheme includes a set of basic instructions for the
generation, termination, and synchronization of
parallel processes. A set of routines representing
these instructions and thereby simulating a
hypothetical machine organization has been implemented
and tested on the IBM System/360. Two programs using
these instructions, written in PL360, are presented.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
classcodes = "C6150J (Operating systems)",
corpsource = "Eidgen{\"o}ssische Technische Hochschule, Z{\"u}rich,
Switzerland",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
keywords = "complete computer programs; computer organization;
file handling; input-output; interrupt;
multiprogramming; operating; parallel processing;
parallelism; PL360; systems (computers)",
numpages = "10",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1970:ADP,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "An Axiomatic Definition of the Programming Language
{PASCAL}",
type = "Report",
number = "6",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "????",
month = dec,
year = "1970",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 29 19:12:05 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "Referenced in Pascal Newsletter number 2, not yet
found online. Later version in \cite{Hoare:1972:ADP}.
Published in \cite{Hoare:1973:ADP}.",
}
@Article{Wirth:1970:CMM,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "Corrigenda: {``On Multiprogramming, Machine Coding,
and Computer Organization''}",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "13",
number = "4",
pages = "266--266",
month = apr,
year = "1970",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/362258.362301",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 06 09:47:03 1998",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1960.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1970.bib",
note = "See \cite{Wirth:1969:MMC}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1970:PLP,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The Programming Language {PASCAL}",
type = "Report",
number = "1",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "v + 58",
month = nov,
year = "1970",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 29 19:12:05 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/The_Programming_Language_Pascal_1970%20001.pdf;
https://www.research-collection.ethz.ch/bitstream/handle/20.500.11850/68712/eth-3290-01.pdf",
abstract = "A programming language called Pascal is described
which was developed on the basis of Algol 60. Compared
to Algol 60, its range of applicability is considerably
increased due to a variety of data structuring
facilities. In view of its intended usage both as a
convenient basis to teach programming and as an
efficient tool to write large programs, emphasis was
placed on keeping the number of fundamental concepts
reasonably small, on a simple and systematic language
structure, and on efficient implementability. A
one-pass compiler has been constructed for the CDC 6000
computer family; it is expressed entirely in terms of
Pascal itself",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Wirth:1971:DPC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The Design of a {PASCAL} Compiler",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "1",
number = "4",
pages = "309--333",
month = oct # "\slash " # dec,
year = "1971",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380010403",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/mathcw.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
received = "2 July 1971",
revised = "15 July 1971",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1971:PDSa,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Program Development by Stepwise Refinement",
type = "Report",
number = "2",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "iii + 22",
month = jan,
year = "1971",
bibdate = "Sat Feb 03 06:47:40 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/Program%20development%20by%20step-wise%20refinement%20jan%201971%20002.pdf",
abstract = "The creative activity of programming --- to be
distinguished from coding --- is usually taught by
examples serving to exhibit certain techniques. It is
here considered as a sequence of design decisions
concerning the decomposition of tasks into subtasks and
of data into data structures. The process of successive
refinement of specifications is illustrated by a short
but nontrivial example, from which a number of
conclusions are drawn regarding the art and the
instruction of programming.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "Listed, without years, at the end of
\cite{Wirth:1979:CPP}.",
}
@Article{Wirth:1971:PDSb,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Program Development by Stepwise Refinement",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "14",
number = "4",
pages = "221--227",
month = apr,
year = "1971",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/362575.362577",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 22 07:30:25 MST 2001",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Parallel/conc.scientific.computing.bib;
http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/cacm/cacm14.html#Wirth71;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1970.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1980.bib",
abstract = "The creative activity of programming --- to be
distinguished from coding --- is usually taught by
examples serving to exhibit certain techniques. It is
here considered as a sequence of design decisions
concerning the decomposition of tasks into subtasks and
of data into data structures. The process of successive
refinement of specifications is illustrated by a short
but nontrivial example, from which a number of
conclusions are drawn regarding the art and the
instruction of programming.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
classcodes = "C6110 (Systems analysis and programming)",
corpsource = "Eidgen{\"o}ssische Tech. Hochschule, Z{\"u}rich,
Switzerland",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
keywords = "development; education; education in programming;
programming; programming techniques; refinement;
stepwise; stepwise program construction",
numpages = "7",
oldlabel = "Wirth71",
treatment = "P Practical",
XMLdata = "ftp://ftp.informatik.uni-trier.de/pub/users/Ley/bib/records.tar.gz#journals/cacm/Wirth71",
}
@Article{Wirth:1971:PLP,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The Programming Language {Pascal}",
journal = j-ACTA-INFO,
volume = "1",
number = "1",
pages = "35--63",
month = jan,
year = "1971",
CODEN = "AINFA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00264291",
ISSN = "0001-5903 (print), 1432-0525 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-5903",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Compiler/bevan.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Compiler/reynolds.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Math/sparse.linear.systems.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/allison.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/HBP/ACTAI.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/leavens.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Theory/CLiCS.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Theory/dershowitz.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/actainfo.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/mathcw.bib",
note = "See comments
\cite{Habermann:1973:CCP,Lecarme:1975:MCP}.",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00264291",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
checked = "4 September 1990",
fjournal = "Acta Informatica",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/236",
keywords = "imperative programming language definition; Pascal;
PLD",
received = "30 October 1970",
remark = "British standard 1982; Australian standard 1983; ISO
standards 7185-1982, 7185-1983, 7185:1990, 10206:1990,
and 10206:1991.",
xxnote = "See comments
\cite{Habermann:1973:CCP,Lecarme:1975:MCP}.",
}
@TechReport{Hoare:1972:ADP,
author = "C. A. R. Hoare and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "An Axiomatic Definition of the Programming Language
{PASCAL}",
type = "Report",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "v + 29",
month = nov,
year = "1972",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 29 19:12:05 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hoare-c-a-r.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://www.research-collection.ethz.ch/bitstream/handle/20.500.11850/68663/eth-3028-01.pdf",
abstract = "The axiomatic definition method proposed in reference
[3] (Hoare:1969:ABC in hoare-c-a-r.bib) is extended and
applied to define the meaning of the programming
language PASCAL [1] (Wirth:1971:PLP). The whole
language is covered with the exception of real
(floating-point) arithmetic and go to statements.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "Published in \cite{Hoare:1973:ADP}.",
}
@Article{Wirth:1972:GES,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Guest Editorial: Software and its portability",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "2",
number = "4",
pages = "311--312",
month = oct,
year = "1972",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380020402",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1972:PCG,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "On ``{Pascal}'', Code Generation, and the {CDC 6000}
Computer",
type = "Report",
number = "STAN-CS-72-257",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
address = inst-STAN-CS:adr,
pages = "i + 38",
month = feb,
year = "1972",
LCCN = "QA76.73.P35 W57",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 04 12:57:12 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fparith.bib",
URL = "http://infolab.stanford.edu/pub/cstr/reports/cs/tr/72/257/CS-TR-72-257.pdf",
abstract = "``PASCAL'' is a general purpose programming language
with characteristics similar to ALGOL 60, but with an
enriched set of program- and data structuring
facilities. It has been implemented on the CDC 6000
computer. This paper discusses selected topics of code
generation, in particular the selection of instruction
sequences to represent simple operations on arithmetic,
Boolean, and powerset operands. Methods to implement
recursive procedures are briefly described, and it is
hinted that the more sophisticated solutions are not
necessarily also the best. The CDC 6000 architecture
appears as a frequent source of pitfalls and nuisances,
and its main trouble spots are scrutinized and
discussed.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "This report contains an interesting discussion of the
problems for compiler writers with a hardware
arithmetic design that subsumes integer arithmetic
inside one's complement floating-point arithmetic, and
is unable to detect integer overflow. The CDC 6000 and
7000, and Burroughs 5000 and 6000 families, share some
of these difficulties.",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1972:PCP,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "Planned changes to the programming language {PASCAL}",
type = "Report",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "5",
month = jun,
year = "1972",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 30 11:21:21 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/Planned_Changes_To_The_Programming_Language_PASCAL_Jun72.pdf;
http://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/eth/pascal/Planned_Changes_To_The_Programming_Language_PASCAL_Jun72.pdf",
abstract = "The programming language PASCAL has now been in use at
ETH since two years. During this time, the language has
been extended by a few features --- packed records,
external files, read and write procedures --- and the
compiler has undergone many improvements. However,
there have been practically no changes; the language
has been kept as stable as possible.
With two years experience in the use of PASCAL, we now
contemplate to introduce a few features which cannot be
classified as mere extensions but which will cause some
true changes in the language. The purpose of this note
is to inform the users of PASCAL of our intentions
before the fact. We briefly explain the new facilities
and summarise the changes which must be made in
existing programs. We will try to give a motivation to
these changes; however, it is not possible to describe
the entire set of arguments in extenso within this
short communication.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1972:PLPa,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The Programming Language {PASCAL}",
type = "Report",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "????",
month = aug,
year = "1972",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 29 19:12:05 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "Referenced in Pascal Newsletter number 1, not yet
found online.",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1972:PLPb,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The Programming Language {PASCAL} (Revised Report)",
type = "Report",
number = "5",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "viii + 48",
month = nov,
year = "1972",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 29 19:12:05 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/The_Programming_Language_Pascal_1972.pdf",
abstract = "A programming language called Pascal is described
which was developed on the basis of Algol 60. Compared
to Algol 60, its range of applicability is considerably
increased due to a variety of data structuring
facilities. In view of its intended usage both as a
convenient basis to teach programming and as an
efficient tool to write large programs, emphasis was
placed on keeping the number of fundamental concepts
reasonably small, on a simple and systematic language
structure, and on efficient implementability. A
one-pass compiler has been constructed for the CDC 6000
computer family. This Report may serve as a programmers
manual for PASCAL 6000.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InCollection{Wirth:1972:PLPc,
author = "N. Wirth",
booktitle = "High Level Languages: International Computer State of
the Art Report",
title = "The Programming Language {Pascal} and Its Design
Criteria",
volume = "7",
publisher = "Infotech",
address = "Maidenhead, UK",
bookpages = "iv + 500",
pages = "451--473",
year = "1972",
ISBN = "0-85539-060-3",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-85539-060-0",
LCCN = "QA76.7 .H52",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 30 07:18:42 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Book{Wirth:1972:SPG,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "{Systematisches Programmieren}. ({German})
[{Systematic} Programming]",
volume = "17",
publisher = pub-TEUBNER,
address = pub-TEUBNER:adr,
pages = "160",
year = "1972",
ISBN = "3-519-02327-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-519-02327-2",
LCCN = "QA76.6 .W57",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 13:49:55 MST 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "Leitfaden der angewandten Mathematik und Mechanik",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
language = "German",
subject = "Computer programming; Programmation (Informatique);
computer programming.; Computer programming.;
Programmierung; Methode; Einf{\"u}hrung",
}
@Article{Hoare:1973:ADP,
author = "C. A. R. Hoare and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "An Axiomatic Definition of the Programming Language
{Pascal}",
journal = j-ACTA-INFO,
volume = "2",
number = "4",
pages = "335--355",
month = dec,
year = "1973",
CODEN = "AINFA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00289504",
ISSN = "0001-5903 (print), 1432-0525 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-5903",
bibdate = "Mon Aug 1 14:46:37 2022",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Compiler/bevan.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Compiler/Collberg.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Compiler/prog.lang.theory.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Compiler/reynolds.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/allison.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/HBP/ACTAI.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/Hypatia/H/HoareCAR.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/leavens.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hoare-c-a-r.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/actainfo.bib",
note = "See addenda and corrigenda \cite{Hoare:1974:ACA}.",
abstract = "The axiomatic definition method proposed in reference
[5] is extended and applied to define the meaning of
the programming language Pascal. The whole language is
covered with the exception of real arithmetic and go to
statements.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "8 references.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
checked = "4 January 1994",
fjournal = "Acta Informatica",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/236",
keywords = "axiomatic; Pascal; PROGLANG; proof; SEMANTIC",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1973:IPS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Implementations of {Pascal} on Systems With No Control
Characters",
type = "Report",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "2",
day = "26",
month = jun,
year = "1973",
bibdate = "Sat Feb 03 07:09:50 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "The paper refers to the CDC 6400 with the SCOPE 3.4
operating system and a 64-element 6-bit character
set.",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1973:PLP,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The Programming Language {PASCAL}, (Revised Report)",
type = "Report",
number = "5",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "iv + 49",
month = jul,
year = "1973",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-000814158",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 11 07:36:31 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/The_Programming_Language_Pascal_1973.pdf;
https://www.research-collection.ethz.ch/handle/20.500.11850/68910",
abstract = "A programming language called Pascal 1s described
which was developed on the basis of Algol 60. Compared
to Algol 60, its range of applicability is considerably
increased due to a variety of data structuring
facilities. In view of its intended usage both as a
convenient basis to teach programming and as an
efficient tool to write large programs, emphasis was
placed on keeping the number of fundamental concepts
reasonably small, on a simple and systematic language
structure, and on efficient implementability. A
one-pass compiler has been constructed for the CDC 6000
computer family. This Report may serve as a
programmers' manual for PASCAL 6000.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Book{Wirth:1973:SPI,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Systematic Programming: an Introduction",
publisher = pub-PH,
address = pub-PH:adr,
pages = "xiv + 169",
year = "1973",
ISBN = "0-13-880369-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-13-880369-8",
LCCN = "QA76.6 .W5713",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 11:30:57 MST 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "Prentice-Hall series in automatic computation",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
subject = "Computer programming; Programmation (Informatique)",
tableofcontents = "Introduction \\
Fundamental notions \\
The structure of computers \\
Programming aid and systems \\
Some simple programs \\
Finiteness of programs \\
Sequential notation and programming languages \\
Data types \\
Programs based on recurrence relations \\
The file data structure \\
The array data structure \\
Subroutines, procedures, and functions \\
Transformations of number representations \\
Processing of text using array and file structures \\
Stepwise program development \\
Appendices \\
A. The programming language PASCAL \\
B. The ASCII character code",
}
@Article{Hoare:1974:ACA,
author = "C. A. R. Hoare and N. Wirth",
title = "Addenda and Corrigenda to {{\em An Axiomatic
Definition of the Programming Language Pascal}}",
journal = j-ACTA-INFO,
volume = "3",
number = "3",
pages = "296--296",
day = "22",
month = jul,
year = "1974",
CODEN = "AINFA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00288641",
ISSN = "0001-5903 (print), 1432-0525 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-5903",
bibdate = "Fri Oct 08 22:02:37 1999",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hoare-c-a-r.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/actainfo.bib",
note = "See \cite{Hoare:1973:ADP}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Acta Informatica",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/236",
}
@Book{Jensen:1974:PUMa,
author = "Kathleen Jensen and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{PASCAL}: user manual and report",
volume = "18",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "vii + 170",
year = "1974",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-06950-X",
ISBN = "0-387-06950-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-06950-0",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
LCCN = "QA267.A1 L43 no.18",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 14 06:00:56 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/lncs.bib",
series = ser-LNCS,
URL = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t0018.htm;
http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-0-387-06950-0;
http://www.springerlink.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=0302-9743&volume=18",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
keywords = "Pascal (computer program language)",
tableofcontents = "Front Matter / n1--vii \\
User Manual / 1--129 \\
Report / 131--170 \\
Back Matter / 171--171",
}
@Book{Jensen:1974:PUMb,
author = "Kathleen Jensen and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Pascal} User Manual and Report",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
edition = "Second",
pages = "viii + 167",
year = "1974",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-37500-5",
ISBN = "0-387-90144-2, 3-540-90144-2, 3-540-07167-9 (print),
3-540-37500-7 (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-90144-2, 978-3-540-90144-0,
978-3-540-07167-9 (print), 978-3-540-37500-5 (e-book)",
LCCN = "QA76.73.P35 J461 1975",
bibdate = "Sun May 02 07:49:16 1999",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
note = "See also \cite{Jensen:1985:PUM,ANSI:pascal}.",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-540-37500-5",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
tableofcontents = "User Manual \\
0. Introduction \\
1. Notation and Vocabulary \\
2. The Concept of Data \\
3. The Program Heading and the Declaration Part \\
4. The Concept of Action \\
5. Scalar and Subrange Types \\
6. Structured Types in General: The Array in Particular
\\
7. Record Types \\
8. Set Types \\
9. File Types \\
10. Pointer Types \\
11. Procedures and Functions \\
12. Input and Output \\
13. PASCAL 6000-3.4 \\
14. How to Use the PASCAL 6000-3.4 System \\
Report \\
15. Index",
}
@Article{Wirth:1974:CWS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "On the Composition of Well-Structured Programs",
journal = j-COMP-SURV,
volume = "6",
number = "4",
pages = "247--259",
month = dec,
year = "1974",
CODEN = "CMSVAN",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/356635.356639",
ISSN = "0010-4892",
ISSN-L = "0010-4892",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 19 09:18:24 MDT 2008",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/surveys/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compsurv.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/StructuredPrograms.pdf",
abstract = "Recently, the subject of programming methods,
generally applicable rules and patterns of development,
has received considerable attention. ``Structured
programming'' is the formulation of programs as
hierarchical, nested structures of statements and
objects of computation. The author gives brief examples
of structured programs, shows the essence of this
approach, discusses its relationship with program
verification, and comments on the role of structured
languages.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "ACM Comput. Surv.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
classification = "723",
fjournal = "ACM Computing Surveys",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J204",
keywords = "computer programming; programming methods",
numpages = "13",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:1974:DPL,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
booktitle = "{Information Processing 74 (Proc. IFIP Congress,
Stockholm, 1974)}",
title = "On the design of programming languages",
publisher = pub-NORTH-HOLLAND,
address = pub-NORTH-HOLLAND:adr,
pages = "386--393",
year = "1974",
MRclass = "68A05",
MRnumber = "426490",
MRreviewer = "Immo O. Kerner",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 4 17:49:43 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/On%20the%20Design%20of%20Prog%20Languages%20Wirth.PDF",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Wirth:1974:P,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Pascal 6000-3.4}",
journal = "Pascal Newsletter",
number = "2",
pages = "6--17",
month = may,
year = "1974",
bibdate = "Sat Feb 03 08:12:01 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/pug/02_Pascal_Newsletter_May74.pdf",
abstract = "An entirely new compiler for the CDC 6000 series of
computers has been under development at ETH Zurich for
the last 18 months. As predicted last fall and
announced in the first issue of the NEWSLETTER, it is
released in May 1974. An important development is the
definition of a {\em Standard Pascal}: in the interest
of portability of programs. we wish to make a clear
distinction between Pascal and Pascal-like languages,
as several of these have already been proposed. The new
compiler adheres to this Standard, and includes some
additional facilities clearly as {\em extensions},
(3.5--3.6). This Standard also includes the definition
of a program representation in terms of the {\em ASCII
character set}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:1974:SSU,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
editor = "Clemens Hackl",
booktitle = "Programming Methodology, {4th Informatik Symposium,
IBM Germany, Wildbad, September 25--27, 1974}",
title = "{Systemprogramming aus der Sicht der Universit{\"a}t}.
({German}) [{System} programming from the university's
perspective]",
volume = "23",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "192--202",
year = "1974",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-07131-8_26",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 8 09:50:36 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = ser-LNCS,
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/conf/ibm/Wirth74.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:conf/ibm/Wirth74",
language = "German",
timestamp = "Wed Aug 7 08:09:24 2024",
}
@Book{Jensen:1975:PUM,
author = "Kathleen Jensen and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{PASCAL}, User Manual and Report",
volume = "18",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
edition = "Second",
pages = "vi + 167",
year = "1975",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-37500-5",
ISBN = "0-387-07167-9 (New York), 3-540-07167-9 (Berlin),
0-387-90144-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-07167-1 (New York), 978-3-540-07167-9
(Berlin), 978-0-387-90144-2",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
LCCN = "QA76.73.P35 .J461 1974",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 14 06:00:56 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/lncs.bib",
price = "US\$5.90",
series = ser-LNCS,
URL = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t0018.htm;
http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-0-387-07167-1;
http://www.springerlink.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=0302-9743&volume=18",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
keywords = "Pascal (computer program language)",
tableofcontents = "Front Matter / i--vi \\
User Manual \\
Front Matter / 1--1 \\
Introduction / 3--8 \\
Notation and Vocabulary / 9--11 \\
The Concept of Data / 12--15 \\
The Program Heading and the Declaration Part / 16--19
\\
The Concept of Action / 20--33 \\
Scalar and Subrange Types / 34--35 \\
Structured Types in General --- the Array in Particular
/ 36--41 \\
Record Types / 42--49 \\
The Set Types / 50--54 \\
File Types / 55--61 \\
Pointer Types / 62--66 \\
Procedures and Functions / 67--83 \\
Input and Output / 84--87 \\
Pascal 6000 3,4 / 88--99 \\
How to Use the PASCAL 6000-3.4 System / 100--103 \\
Report \\
Report / 131--165 \\
Back Matter / 166--171",
}
@Book{Wirth:1975:AD,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Algorithmen und Datenstrukturen}. ({German})
[{Algorithms} and Data Structures]",
publisher = pub-TEUBNER,
address = pub-TEUBNER:adr,
pages = "376",
year = "1975",
ISBN = "3-519-02330-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-519-02330-2",
LCCN = "QA76.9.D35 W57",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/hash.bib",
price = "DM26.80",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
descriptor = "Algorithmus; Baum; Datenstruktur; Digitalrechner;
Grundstruktur; Hashing; Liste; Programmierung;
Referenz; Rekursion; Sortieralgorithmus; Sortieren;
Zeiger",
language = "German",
tableofcontents = "1. Fundamentale Datenstrukturen \\
2. Sortieren \\
3. Rekursive Algorithmen \\
4. Dynamische Informationsstrukturen Einf{\"u}hrung in
Theorie und Praxis Fundamentaler Algorithmen. \\
Ausfuehrliche Anleitung zur Wahl Geeigneter
Datenstrukturen. \\
Methodik Rekursiver Programme, Suchen und Sortieren.
\\
Beispielprogramme in Pascal-notation.",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:1975:APLa,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on
Reliable Software",
title = "An Assessment of the Programming Language {PASCAL}",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "23--30",
year = "1975",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/800027.808421",
ISBN = "1-4503-7385-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-4503-7385-2",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
abstract = "The programming language PASCAL is assessed in the
light of reliable programming and with the background
of five years of experience with the language. Some
features are selected to point out remaining problems,
either inherent or specific, from which some guidelines
for the design or choice of languages for reliable
programming are derived. Among the discussed features
are the concept of data type, the sequential file
structure, and the type union.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
keywords = "Files and sequences, Program correctness vs.
reliability, Language evaluation, Parametrised types,
Type union, Data types, Language and reliable
programming, PASCAL",
location = "Los Angeles, California",
numpages = "8",
}
@Article{Wirth:1975:APLb,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "An Assessment of the Programming Language {PASCAL}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "10",
number = "6",
pages = "23--30",
month = jun,
year = "1975",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/390016.808421",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 14 09:13:49 MST 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1970.bib",
abstract = "The programming language PASCAL is assessed in the
light of reliable programming and with the background
of five years of experience with the language. Some
features are selected to point out remaining problems,
either inherent or specific, from which some guidelines
for the design or choice of languages for reliable
programming are derived. Among the discussed features
are the concept of data type, the sequential file
structure, and the type union.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
classification = "C6110 (Systems analysis and programming); C6140D
(High level languages)",
conflocation = "Los Angeles, CA, USA; 21-23 April 1975",
conftitle = "International Conference on Reliable Software",
corpsource = "Inst. of Technol., Zurich, Switzerland",
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
keywords = "data type; Data types; design; fault tolerant
computing; Files and sequences; Language and reliable
programming; Language evaluation; language evaluation;
Parametrised types; PASCAL; Program correctness vs.
reliability; program correctness vs. reliability;
programming; programming language PASCAL; programming
languages; reliable programming; sequential file
structure; Type union; type union",
numpages = "8",
sponsororg = "IEEE; ACM; et al",
treatment = "A Application; P Practical",
}
@Article{Wirth:1975:APLc,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "An assessment of the programming language {Pascal}",
journal = j-IEEE-TRANS-SOFTW-ENG,
volume = "SE-1",
number = "2",
pages = "192--198",
month = jun,
year = "1975",
CODEN = "IESEDJ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1109/TSE.1975.6312839",
ISSN = "0098-5589 (print), 1939-3520 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0098-5589",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 1 08:07:37 MST 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeetranssoftweng1970.bib",
URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=6312839",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=32",
}
@Article{Wirth:1975:GRW,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "A Generalization of the Read and Write Procedures",
journal = "Pascal Newsletter",
number = "3",
pages = "11--12",
month = feb,
year = "1975",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 30 06:32:09 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
journal-URL = "https://www.standardpascaline.org/pug.html",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1975:MLM,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{MODULA}: a language for multiprogramming",
type = "Report",
number = "18",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
year = "1975 (??)",
bibdate = "Sat Feb 03 06:51:52 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "Listed, without years, at the end of
\cite{Wirth:1979:CPP}.",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1975:PPC,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "The {PASCAL(P)} Compiler: Implementation Notes",
type = "Report",
number = "??",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
year = "1975",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 30 06:53:39 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "Referenced in Pascal Newsletter number 5 (1976), not
yet found online. Author could be Wirth group member.
Year could be 1975 or 1976",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1975:PSI,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "{PASCAL-S}: a Subset and its Implementation",
type = "Report",
number = "12",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "63",
month = jun,
year = "1975",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 30 06:44:59 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "Referenced in Pascal Newsletter number 5, not yet
found online.",
}
@Book{Wirth:1975:SPE,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Systematisches Programmieren eine Einf{\"u}hrung}.
({German}) [{Systematic programming an introduction}]",
volume = "17",
publisher = pub-TEUBNER,
address = pub-TEUBNER:adr,
edition = "Second",
pages = "160",
year = "1975",
ISBN = "3-519-12327-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-519-12327-9",
LCCN = "QA76.6 .W57 1975",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 13:45:23 MST 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "Leitf{\"a}den der angewandten Mathematik und Mechanik;
Teubner-Studienb{\"u}cher",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
language = "German",
subject = "Programmierung (Datenverarbeitung); Programmierung;
Einf{\"u}hrung",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1975:UMD,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The Use of {MODULA} and Design and Implementation of
{MODULA}",
type = "Report",
number = "19",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
year = "1975 (??)",
bibdate = "Sat Feb 03 06:55:04 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Book{Wirth:1976:ADS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Algorithms $+$ Data Structures $=$ Programs",
publisher = pub-PH,
address = pub-PH:adr,
edition = "Second",
pages = "xvii + 366",
year = "1976",
ISBN = "0-13-022418-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-13-022418-7",
LCCN = "QA76.6 .W561",
MRclass = "68-01",
MRnumber = "440982",
MRreviewer = "Arnold L. Rosenberg",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 26 12:46:16 MST 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/datacompression.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/mathcw.bib",
series = "Prentice-Hall Series in Automatic Computation",
acknowledgement = ack-ds # " and " # ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
rawdata = "Wirth, N. (1976) {\it Algorithms + Data Structures =
Programs}, 2nd ed., Englewood Cliffs, NJ,
Prentice-Hall.",
subject = "Computer programming; Data structures (Computer
science); Computer algorithms; Computers; Programmation
(Informatique); Algorithmes; Structures de donn{\'e}es
(Informatique); Computer algorithms; Computer
programming; Data structures (Computer science);
Programmeren (computers); Datastructuren; Algoritmen;
PASCAL; Algorithmus; Datenstruktur; PASCAL
(Programmiersprache); Programmiersprache;
Programmierung; Softwareentwicklung",
tableofcontents = "Fundamental data structures \\
Sorting \\
Recursive algorithms \\
Dynamic information structures \\
Language structures and compilers",
}
@Article{Wirth:1976:CE,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "Corrections to the 2nd Edition",
journal = "Pascal Newsletter",
number = "5",
pages = "6--6",
month = sep,
year = "1976",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 30 06:40:32 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
journal-URL = "https://www.standardpascaline.org/pug.html",
}
@Article{Wirth:1976:CND,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "Comment on a Note on Dynamic Arrays in {PASCAL}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "11",
number = "1",
pages = "37--38",
month = jan,
year = "1976",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/987324.987330",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Wed Jun 18 16:07:50 MDT 2008",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1970.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "SIGPLAN Not.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
classification = "C6140D (High level languages)",
corpsource = "ETH, Zurich, Switzerland",
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
keywords = "dynamic arrays; PASCAL; problem oriented languages",
numpages = "2",
treatment = "A Application; P Practical",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1976:PLW,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "Programming languages: what to demand and how to
assess them, and {Professor Cleverbyte}'s visit to
{Heaven}",
type = "Report",
number = "17",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "i + 32",
year = "1976",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 30 07:35:56 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/Programming_Languages_What_To_Demand_And_How_To_Assess_Them_Apr76.pdf",
abstract = "The software inflation has led to a software crisis
which has stimulated a search for better methods and
tools. This includes the design of adequate system
development languages.\par
This paper contains some hints on how such languages
should be designed and proposes some criteria for
judging them. It also contains suggestions for
evaluating their implementations. and emphasizes that a
clear distinction must be made between a language and
its implementation. The paper ends with concrete
figures about a Pascal implementation that may be used
as yardstick for objective evaluations",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "Paper presented at the Symposium on Software
Engineering, Belfast, 6--9 April 1976.",
}
@Book{Wirth:1976:RBP,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Revidierter Bericht {\"u}ber die Programmiersprache
PASCAL}. ({German}) [{Revised} report on the {PASCAL}
programming language]",
publisher = pub-AKADEMIE-VERLAG,
address = pub-AKADEMIE-VERLAG:adr,
pages = "x + 48",
year = "1976",
ISBN = "3-11-257911-9 (print), 3-11-257912-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-11-257911-4 (print), 978-3-11-257912-1",
LCCN = "QA76.73.P2 W57",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 06 14:23:08 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
language = "German",
remark = "German translation of \cite{Jensen:1975:PUM}.",
tableofcontents = "1. Einleitung / 1 \\
2. {\"U}berblick {\"u}ber die Sprache / 2 \\
3. Notation, Terminologie und Vokabular / 5 \\
4. Bezeichnungen, Zahlen und Zeichenketten / 6 \\
6. Konstantendefinitionen / 7 \\
6. Definitionen f{\"u}r Datentypen / 8 \\
6.1. Einfache Typen / 8 \\
6.2. Strukturierte Typen / 9 \\
6.3. Zeigertypen / 11 \\
7. Vereinbarungen und Darstellungen von Variablen / 12
\\
7.1. Vollst{\"a}ndige Variablen / 13 \\
7.2. Komponentenvariablen / 13 \\
7.3. Dynamische Variablen / 14 \\
8. Ausdr{\"u}cke / 15 \\
8.1. Operatoren / 16 \\
8.2. Funktionsaufrufe / 17 \\
9. Anweisungen / 17 \\
9.1. Einfache Anweisungen / 18 \\
9.2. Strukturierte Anweisungen / 19 \\
10. Prozedurvereinbarungen / 24 \\
10.1. Standardprozeduren / 26 \\
11. Funktionsvereinbarungen / 28 \\
11.1. Standardfunktionen / 29 \\
12. Eingabe und Ausgabe / 30 \\
12.1. Prozedur read / 31 \\
12.2. Prozedur readln / 31 \\
12.3. Prozedur write / 31 \\
12.4. Prozedur writeln / 32 \\
12.5. Zus{\"a}tzliche Prozedur / 32 \\
13. Programme / 32 \\
14. Ein Standard f{\"u}r Implementation und
Programmaustausch / 33 \\
15. Index / 35 \\
Anhang: Syntaxdiagramme / 41",
}
@Book{Wirth:1977:CE,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Compilerbau: Eine Einf{\"u}hrung}. ({German})
[{Compiler} Construction: an Introduction]",
volume = "36",
publisher = pub-TEUBNER,
address = pub-TEUBNER:adr,
pages = "94",
year = "1977",
ISBN = "3-519-02338-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-519-02338-8",
LCCN = "QA76.6 .W563",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 13:57:49 MST 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "Leitf{\"a}den der angewandten Mathematik und Mechanik
LAMM, Band; Teubner Studienb{\"u}cher: Informatik",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Wirth:1977:DIM,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Design and Implementation of {Modula}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "7",
number = "1",
pages = "67--84",
month = jan # "\slash " # mar,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380070104",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Wirth:1977:GEG,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "Guest Editorial: Guest editorial extract from
{Professor Cleverbyte}'s visit to heaven",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "7",
number = "2",
pages = "155--158",
month = mar,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380070202",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Wirth:1977:MLM,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Modula}: a Language for Modular Multiprogramming",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "7",
number = "1",
pages = "3--35",
month = jan # "\slash " # mar,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380070102",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Wirth:1977:TDRa,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "Towards a Discipline of Real-Time Programming",
journal = j-SIGSOFT,
volume = "2",
number = "2",
pages = "142--142",
month = mar,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "SFENDP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/390019.808324",
ISSN = "0163-5948 (print), 1943-5843 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0163-5948",
bibdate = "Wed Aug 1 17:11:19 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigsoft1970.bib",
abstract = "Programming is divided into three major categories
with increasing complexity of reasoning in program
validation: sequential programming, multi-programming,
and real-time programming. By adhering to a strict
programming discipline and by using a suitable
high-level language molded after this discipline, we
may drastically reduce the complexity of reasoning
about concurrency and execution time constraints. This
may be the only practical way to make real-time systems
analytically verifiable and ultimately reliable. A
possible discipline is outlined and expressed in terms
of the language Modula.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=J728",
keywords = "Real-time programming, Processor sharing, Program
validation, Process synchronization, Modula,
Multiprogramming",
numpages = "1",
remark = "Proceedings of an ACM conference on Language design
for reliable software.",
}
@Article{Wirth:1977:TDRb,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "Towards a Discipline of Real-Time Programming",
journal = j-OPER-SYS-REV,
volume = "11",
number = "2",
pages = "142--142",
month = apr,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "OSRED8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/390018.808324",
ISSN = "0163-5980 (print), 1943-586x (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0163-5980",
bibdate = "Sat Aug 26 08:55:38 MDT 2006",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/opersysrev.bib",
abstract = "Programming is divided into three major categories
with increasing complexity of reasoning in program
validation: sequential programming, multi-programming,
and real-time programming. By adhering to a strict
programming discipline and by using a suitable
high-level language molded after this discipline, we
may drastically reduce the complexity of reasoning
about concurrency and execution time constraints. This
may be the only practical way to make real-time systems
analytically verifiable and ultimately reliable. A
possible discipline is outlined and expressed in terms
of the language Modula.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "SIGOPS Oper. Syst. Rev.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "ACM SIGOPS Operating Systems Review",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J597",
keywords = "Program validation, Modula, Processor sharing,
Real-time programming, Process synchronization,
Multiprogramming",
numpages = "1",
xxmonth = mar,
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:1977:TDRc,
author = "N. Wirth",
booktitle = "Proceedings of an {ACM} Conference on Language Design
for Reliable Software",
title = "Towards a Discipline of Real-Time Programming",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "142",
year = "1977",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/800022.808324",
ISBN = "1-4503-7380-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-4503-7380-7",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
abstract = "Programming is divided into three major categories
with increasing complexity of reasoning in program
validation: sequential programming, multi-programming,
and real-time programming. By adhering to a strict
programming discipline and by using a suitable
high-level language molded after this discipline, we
may drastically reduce the complexity of reasoning
about concurrency and execution time constraints. This
may be the only practical way to make real-time systems
analytically verifiable and ultimately reliable. A
possible discipline is outlined and expressed in terms
of the language Modula.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
keywords = "Modula, Program validation, Multiprogramming,
Real-time programming, Process synchronization,
Processor sharing",
location = "Raleigh, North Carolina",
}
@Article{Wirth:1977:TDRd,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "Towards a Discipline of Real-Time Programming",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "12",
number = "3",
pages = "142--142",
month = mar,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/390017.808324",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 14 09:14:02 MST 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1970.bib",
abstract = "Programming is divided into three major categories
with increasing complexity of reasoning in program
validation: sequential programming, multi-programming,
and real-time programming. By adhering to a strict
programming discipline and by using a suitable
high-level language molded after this discipline, we
may drastically reduce the complexity of reasoning
about concurrency and execution time constraints. This
may be the only practical way to make real-time systems
analytically verifiable and ultimately reliable. A
possible discipline is outlined and expressed in terms
of the language Modula.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "SIGPLAN Not.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
classification = "C6110 (Systems analysis and programming); C6140D
(High level languages); C6150G (Diagnostic, testing,
debugging and evaluating systems); C6150J (Operating
systems)",
conflocation = "Raleigh, NC, USA; 28-30 March 1977",
conftitle = "Proceedings of an ACM Conference on Language Design
for Reliable Software",
corpsource = "Federal Inst. of Technol., Zurich, Switzerland",
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
keywords = "concurrency; Modula; Multiprogramming;
multiprogramming; process synchronisation; Process
synchronization; Processor sharing; processor sharing;
Program validation; program validation; Real-time
programming; realtime programming; time-sharing
programs",
numpages = "1",
sponsororg = "ACM",
treatment = "P Practical",
}
@Article{Wirth:1977:TDRe,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Toward a Discipline of Real-Time Programming",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "20",
number = "8",
pages = "577--583",
month = aug,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/359763.359798",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 22 07:30:26 MST 2001",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/Discrete.event.bib;
http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/cacm/cacm20.html#Wirth77;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1970.bib",
abstract = "Programming is divided into three major categories
with increasing complexity of reasoning in program
validation: sequential programming, multiprogramming,
and real-time programming. By adhering to a strict
programming discipline and by using a suitable
high-level language molded after this discipline, the
complexity of reasoning about concurrency and execution
time constraints may be drastically reduced. This may
be the only practical way to make real-time systems
analytically verifiable and ultimately reliable. A
possible discipline is outlined and expressed in terms
of the language Modula.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
classcodes = "C6110 (Systems analysis and programming); C6150J
(Operating systems)",
classification = "722; 723",
corpsource = "ETH, Zurich, Switzerland",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
journalabr = "Commun ACM",
keywords = "computer programming languages; computer systems,
digital; concurrency; discipline; execution time;
Modula; multiprogramming; online operation; process
synchronization; processor sharing; program testing;
program validation; programming; real time; real-time
programming",
numpages = "7",
oldlabel = "Wirth77",
treatment = "P Practical",
XMLdata = "ftp://ftp.informatik.uni-trier.de/pub/users/Ley/bib/records.tar.gz#journals/cacm/Wirth77",
}
@Article{Wirth:1977:UM,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The Use of {Modula}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "7",
number = "1",
pages = "37--65",
month = jan # "\slash " # mar,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380070103",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Wirth:1977:WCW,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "What Can We Do about the Unnecessary Diversity of
Notation for Syntactic Definitions?",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "20",
number = "11",
pages = "822--823",
month = nov,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/359863.359883",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 22 07:30:27 MST 2001",
bibsource = "http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/cacm/cacm20.html#Wirth77a;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1970.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/What%20can%20we%20do%20Notation%20EBNF.pdf",
abstract = "The population of programming languages is steadily
growing, and there is no end of this growth in sight.
Many language definitions appear in journals, many are
found in technical reports, and perhaps an even greater
number remains confined to proprietary circles. After
frequent exposure to these definitions, one cannot fail
to notice the lack of common denominators. The only
widely accepted fact is that the language structure is
defined by a syntax. But even notation for syntactic
description eludes any commonly agreed standard form,
although the underlying ancestor is invariably the
Backus-Naur Form of the Algol 60 report. As variations
are often only slight, they become annoying for their
very lack of an apparent motivation.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
classcodes = "C4210 (Formal logic); C4240 (Programming and algorithm
theory); C6140D (High level languages)",
corpsource = "Federal Inst. of Technol., ETH, Zurich, Switzerland",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
keywords = "extended BNF; notation; programming languages;
syntactic definitions; syntactic description language",
numpages = "2",
oldlabel = "Wirth77a",
treatment = "T Theoretical or Mathematical",
XMLdata = "ftp://ftp.informatik.uni-trier.de/pub/users/Ley/bib/records.tar.gz#journals/cacm/Wirth77a",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1978:M,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "{MODULA-2}",
type = "Report",
number = "27",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
month = dec,
year = "1978",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 30 07:40:19 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "Referenced in Pascal Newsletter number 17, not yet
found online.",
}
@Article{Wirth:1978:OPI,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "Obeisance to {Pascal} Inventor",
journal = "Electronics: the International Magazine of Electronics
Technology",
volume = "51",
number = "26",
pages = "6--6",
day = "21",
month = dec,
year = "1978",
ISSN = "0883-4989",
ISSN-L = "0883-4989",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 30 07:29:57 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-Electronics/70s/78/Electronics-1978-12-21.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Electronics",
remark = "Referenced in Pascal Newsletter number 15. In this
half-column letter, Niklaus Wirth explains the choice
of the name Pascal for the programming language: it was
for the Pascaline calculator, not the philosophy or
religion of Blaise Pascal. This journal, Electronics,
was published by McGraw-Hill in 11 volumes, from volume
58, number 24 (June 17, 1985) to volume 68, number 6
(27 March 1995), and is NOT the journal of that same
name published since 2012 by MDPI.",
xx-journal-url = "https://www.mdpi.com/journal/electronics",
}
@Article{Wirth:1978:TCI,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Technical Correspondence: Interlude on Signals and
Semaphores Revisited. Author's Response",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "21",
number = "7",
pages = "592--592",
month = jul,
year = "1978",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/359545.383404",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
numpages = "3",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1979:CPP,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "A Collection of {Pascal} Programs",
type = "Report",
number = "33",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "iii + 75",
month = jul,
year = "1979",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 30 07:41:23 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/A%20Collection%20of%20Pascal%20Programs%20Wirth%201979%20033.pdf",
abstract = "This is a collection of a wide variety of Pascal
programs. They range in complexity from simple examples
used in introductory courses to illustrate design
principles and language features to intricate examples
discussed in courses on algorithms and data structures.
The programs, however, are grouped according to subject
matter rather than complexity. Many are taken from the
literature listed below, where they are explained and
analyzed in detail.\par
The main purpose of this booklet is to provide the
teacher of programming with a condensed collection of
exemplary programs and thereby to exhibit a preferred
style of programming using a structured language. Al
the same time, the booklet may serve as a guide in
inventing other, perhaps similar exercises. Lastly, it
may be a helpful reference lo some widely used,
fundamental algorithms, formulated in detail in a
widely available language.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "Referenced in Pascal Newsletter number 17, not yet
found online.",
tableofcontents = "0. Preface \\
1. Integer arithmetic \\
power, divide, gcd-lcm, binary gcd, i-sqrt \\
2. Integer arithmetic and arrays \\
palindromes, magic squares, powers of two, fractions,
harmonic function, prime numbers, sieve of Eratosthenes
\\
3. Real (floating-point) arithmetic \\
sum10000, complex multiplication, Fibonacci numbers \\
4. Analytic functions and iteration \\
sqrt, logarithm, reciprocal value, exp, sin, cos,
arcsin, arctan, ln \\
6. Text processing \\
printerplot, edit, count wordlengths, crunch, hitparade
\\
6. Recursion \\
permute, infix-postfix, Hilbert curves, Sierpinski
curves \\
7. Sorting arrays \\
straight insertion, binary insertion, Shellsort,
straight selection, heapsort, bubblesort, shakersort,
quicksort, mergesort \\
8. Sequential sorting \\
natural merge, balanced merge, polyphase merge \\
9. ``Problem solving'', backtracking \\
eight queens, nonrepeating sequences, sum of cubes,
knight's tour, stable marriages, optimal selection \\
10. List and tree structures, pointers \\
search and insertion in ordered list, search and
insertion in reordering list, topological sorting,
insertion and deletion in binary tree, insertion and
deletion in balanced tree, insertion and deletion in
B-tree, optimal search tree \\
11. Cross reference generators \\
cross-reference generator using binary tree
cross-reference generator using hash table \\
12. Syntax analysis \\
Syntax analyser and scanner for language PL/0",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:1979:MSS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
editor = "Jeffrey M. Tobias",
booktitle = "Language Design and Programming Methodology,
Proceedings of a Symposium Held in {Sydney, Australia,
10--11 September, 1979}",
title = "The Module: a System Structuring Facility in
High-Level Programming Languages",
volume = "79",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "1--24",
year = "1979",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-09745-7_1",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 8 09:43:25 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = ser-LNCS,
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/conf/ldpm/Wirth79.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:conf/ldpm/Wirth79",
timestamp = "Fri, 17 Jul 2020 16:12:45 +0200",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:1979:PCB,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
editor = "Jeffrey M. Tobias",
booktitle = "Language Design and Programming Methodology,
Proceedings of a Symposium Held in {Sydney, Australia,
10--11 September, 1979}",
title = "A Personal Computer Based on a High-Level Language",
volume = "79",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "191--194",
year = "1979",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-09745-7_14",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 8 09:45:12 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = ser-LNCS,
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/conf/ldpm/Wirth79a.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:conf/ldpm/Wirth79a",
timestamp = "Fri, 17 Jul 2020 16:12:45 +0200",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:1979:PCD,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
editor = "Werner Remmele and Heinz Schecher",
booktitle = "Microcomputing, {Tagung III/1979 des German Chapter of
the ACM am 24. und 25.10.1979 in M{\"u}nchen}",
title = "A Personal Computer Designed for Use with a High-Level
Language",
volume = "3",
publisher = pub-TEUBNER,
address = pub-TEUBNER:adr,
pages = "115--134",
year = "1979",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 8 09:46:43 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "Berichte des German Chapter of the {ACM}",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/conf/microcomputing/Wirth79.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:conf/microcomputing/Wirth79",
timestamp = "Thu, 04 Nov 2004 10:00:40 +0100",
}
@Article{Wirth:1980:CRG,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "[{Cross} Reference Generator for {Pascal} Programs]:
Program {Xref}",
journal = "Pascal Newsletter",
number = "17",
pages = "41--46",
month = mar,
year = "1980",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 30 07:42:47 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "Program dated 10 February 1976.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
journal-URL = "https://www.standardpascaline.org/pug.html",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1980:M,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "{MODULA-2}",
type = "Report",
number = "36",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
year = "1980",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 30 07:40:19 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "Referenced in Pascal Newsletter number 26, not yet
found online.",
}
@Article{Wirth:1980:PP,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "Program {PASCAL-S}",
journal = "Pascal Newsletter",
number = "19",
pages = "30--40",
month = sep,
year = "1980",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 30 07:50:44 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
journal-URL = "https://www.standardpascaline.org/pug.html",
}
@InCollection{Brauer:1981:BM,
author = "Wilfried Brauer and Per {Brinch Hansen} and David
Gries and C. Moler and Gerhard Seegm{\"u}ller and Josef
Stoer and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Back Matter",
crossref = "Brauer:1981:PLA",
pages = "207--243",
year = "1981",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 26 11:31:56 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/moler-cleve-b.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/bbm:978-3-540-38620-9/1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InCollection{Brauer:1981:DT,
author = "Wilfried Brauer and Per {Brinch Hansen} and David
Gries and C. Moler and Gerhard Seegm{\"u}ller and Josef
Stoer and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Declarations and Types",
crossref = "Brauer:1981:PLA",
pages = "15--45",
year = "1981",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_3",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 26 11:31:56 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/moler-cleve-b.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_3",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InCollection{Brauer:1981:E,
author = "Wilfried Brauer and Per {Brinch Hansen} and David
Gries and C. Moler and Gerhard Seegm{\"u}ller and Josef
Stoer and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Exceptions",
crossref = "Brauer:1981:PLA",
pages = "143--153",
year = "1981",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_11",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 26 11:31:56 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/moler-cleve-b.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_11",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InCollection{Brauer:1981:FM,
author = "Wilfried Brauer and Per {Brinch Hansen} and David
Gries and C. Moler and Gerhard Seegm{\"u}ller and Josef
Stoer and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Front Matter",
crossref = "Brauer:1981:PLA",
pages = "i--x",
year = "1981",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 26 11:31:56 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/moler-cleve-b.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/bfm:978-3-540-38620-9/1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InCollection{Brauer:1981:GPU,
author = "Wilfried Brauer and Per {Brinch Hansen} and David
Gries and C. Moler and Gerhard Seegm{\"u}ller and Josef
Stoer and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Generic Program Units",
crossref = "Brauer:1981:PLA",
pages = "155--167",
year = "1981",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_12",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 26 11:31:56 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/moler-cleve-b.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_12",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InCollection{Brauer:1981:I,
author = "Wilfried Brauer and Per {Brinch Hansen} and David
Gries and C. Moler and Gerhard Seegm{\"u}ller and Josef
Stoer and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Introduction",
crossref = "Brauer:1981:PLA",
pages = "1--6",
year = "1981",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_1",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 26 11:31:56 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/moler-cleve-b.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InCollection{Brauer:1981:IO,
author = "Wilfried Brauer and Per {Brinch Hansen} and David
Gries and C. Moler and Gerhard Seegm{\"u}ller and Josef
Stoer and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Input-Output",
crossref = "Brauer:1981:PLA",
pages = "183--206",
year = "1981",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_14",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 26 11:31:56 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/moler-cleve-b.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_14",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InCollection{Brauer:1981:LE,
author = "Wilfried Brauer and Per {Brinch Hansen} and David
Gries and C. Moler and Gerhard Seegm{\"u}ller and Josef
Stoer and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Lexical Elements",
crossref = "Brauer:1981:PLA",
pages = "7--13",
year = "1981",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_2",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 26 11:31:56 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/moler-cleve-b.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_2",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InCollection{Brauer:1981:NE,
author = "Wilfried Brauer and Per {Brinch Hansen} and David
Gries and C. Moler and Gerhard Seegm{\"u}ller and Josef
Stoer and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Names and Expressions",
crossref = "Brauer:1981:PLA",
pages = "47--71",
year = "1981",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_4",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 26 11:31:56 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/moler-cleve-b.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_4",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InCollection{Brauer:1981:P,
author = "Wilfried Brauer and Per {Brinch Hansen} and David
Gries and C. Moler and Gerhard Seegm{\"u}ller and Josef
Stoer and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Packages",
crossref = "Brauer:1981:PLA",
pages = "93--103",
year = "1981",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_7",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 26 11:31:56 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/moler-cleve-b.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_7",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InCollection{Brauer:1981:PSC,
author = "Wilfried Brauer and Per {Brinch Hansen} and David
Gries and C. Moler and Gerhard Seegm{\"u}ller and Josef
Stoer and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Program Structure and Compilation Issues",
crossref = "Brauer:1981:PLA",
pages = "131--141",
year = "1981",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_10",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 26 11:31:56 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/moler-cleve-b.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_10",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InCollection{Brauer:1981:RSI,
author = "Wilfried Brauer and Per {Brinch Hansen} and David
Gries and C. Moler and Gerhard Seegm{\"u}ller and Josef
Stoer and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Representation Specifications and Implementation
Dependent Features",
crossref = "Brauer:1981:PLA",
pages = "169--181",
year = "1981",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_13",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 26 11:31:56 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/moler-cleve-b.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_13",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InCollection{Brauer:1981:Sa,
author = "Wilfried Brauer and Per {Brinch Hansen} and David
Gries and C. Moler and Gerhard Seegm{\"u}ller and Josef
Stoer and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Statements",
crossref = "Brauer:1981:PLA",
pages = "73--82",
year = "1981",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_5",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 26 11:31:56 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/moler-cleve-b.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_5",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InCollection{Brauer:1981:Sb,
author = "Wilfried Brauer and Per {Brinch Hansen} and David
Gries and C. Moler and Gerhard Seegm{\"u}ller and Josef
Stoer and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Subprograms",
crossref = "Brauer:1981:PLA",
pages = "83--92",
year = "1981",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_6",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 26 11:31:56 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/moler-cleve-b.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_6",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InCollection{Brauer:1981:T,
author = "Wilfried Brauer and Per {Brinch Hansen} and David
Gries and C. Moler and Gerhard Seegm{\"u}ller and Josef
Stoer and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Tasks",
crossref = "Brauer:1981:PLA",
pages = "115--130",
year = "1981",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_9",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 26 11:31:56 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/moler-cleve-b.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_9",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InCollection{Brauer:1981:VR,
author = "Wilfried Brauer and Per {Brinch Hansen} and David
Gries and C. Moler and Gerhard Seegm{\"u}ller and Josef
Stoer and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Visibility Rules",
crossref = "Brauer:1981:PLA",
pages = "105--114",
year = "1981",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_8",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 26 11:31:56 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/moler-cleve-b.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/3-540-10693-6_8",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Book{Jensen:1981:PMS,
author = "Kathleen Jensen and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Pascal}: manuale e standard del linguaggio.
({Italian}) [{Pascal}: manual and standard of the
language]",
publisher = "Gruppo editoriale Jackson",
address = "Milano",
pages = "v + 179",
year = "1981",
ISBN = "88-7056-096-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-88-7056-096-1",
LCCN = "????",
MRclass = "68",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 4 16:37:49 MDT 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
language = "Italian",
subject = "Elaboratori elettronici; Linguaggio Pascal; Pascal
(Linguaggio)",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:1981:LPCa,
author = "N. Wirth",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on
Software Engineering",
title = "{Lilith}: a Personal Computer for the Software
Engineer",
publisher = pub-IEEE,
address = pub-IEEE:adr,
pages = "2--15",
year = "1981",
ISBN = "0-89791-146-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-89791-146-7",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "ICSE '81",
abstract = "The personal work station offers significant
advantages over the large-scale, central computing
facility accessed via a terminal. Among them are
availability, reliability, simplicity of operation, and
a high bandwidth to the user. Modern technology allows
to build systems for high-level language programming
with significant computing power for a reasonable
price. At the Institut fur Informatik of ETH we have
designed and built such a personal computer tailored to
the language Modula-2. This paper is a report on this
project which encompasses language design, development
of a compiler and a single-user operating system,
design of an architecture suitable for compiling and
yielding a high density of code, and the development
and construction of the hardware. 20 Lilith computers
are now in use at ETH.A principal theme is that the
requirements of software engineering influence the
design of the language, and that its facilities are
reflected by the architecture of the computer and the
structure of the hardware. The module structure is used
to exemplify this theme. That the hardware should be
designed according to the programming language, instead
of vice-versa, is particularly relevant in view of the
trend towards VLSI technology.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
location = "San Diego, California, USA",
numpages = "14",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:1981:LPCb,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
editor = "Michael J. Flynn and Neville Harris and Daniel P.
McCarthy",
booktitle = "Microcomputer System Design, An Advanced Course,
{Trinity College Dublin, Ireland, June 1981}",
title = "{LILITH}: a personal computer for the software
engineer",
volume = "126",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "349--397",
year = "1981",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-11172-7_10",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 8 09:26:37 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = ser-LNCS,
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/conf/ac/Wirth81.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:conf/ac/Wirth81",
timestamp = "Tue, 14 May 2019 10:00:49 +0200",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:1981:PSI,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Pascal-S}: a Subset and its Implementation",
crossref = "Barron:1978:PLI",
pages = "199--259",
year = "1981",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 8 09:29:00 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/conf/pascal/Wirth81.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:conf/pascal/Wirth81",
timestamp = "Sat, 11 May 2019 14:10:32 +0200",
}
@Book{Wirth:1982:PM,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Programming in {Modula-2}",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "176",
year = "1982",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-96717-7",
ISBN = "0-387-11674-5 (New York), 3-540-11674-5 (Berlin)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-11674-7 (New York), 978-3-540-11674-5
(Berlin)",
LCCN = "QA76.73.M63 W5713 1982",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 14:17:50 MST 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
subject = "MODULA 2; Programmierung",
tableofcontents = "Preface \\
I \\
1 Introduction \\
2 A first example \\
3 A notation to describe syntax \\
4 Representation of Modula programs \\
5 Statements and expressions \\
6 Control structures \\
7 Elementary data types \\
8 Constant and variable declarations \\
9 The data structure Array \\
2 \\
10 Procedures \\
11 The concept of locality \\
12 Parameters \\
13 Function procedures \\
14 Recursion \\
3 \\
15 Type declarations \\
16 Enumeration types \\
17 Subrange types \\
18 Set types \\
19 Record types \\
20 Records with variant parts \\
21 Dynamic structures and pointers \\
22 Procedure types \\
4 \\
23 Modules \\
24 Definition and implementation parts \\
25 Program decomposition into modules \\
26 Local modules \\
27 Sequential input and output \\
28 Screen-oriented input and output \\
5 \\
29 Low-level facilities \\
30 Concurrent processes and coroutines \\
31 Device handling, concurrency, and interrupts \\
Report on the Programming Language Modula-2 \\
Appendix 1: The Syntax of Modula-2 \\
Appendix 2: The ASCII character set",
}
@Book{Wirth:1983:AD,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "{Algorithmen und Datenstrukturen}. ({German})
[{Algorithms} and Data Structures]",
publisher = pub-TEUBNER,
address = pub-TEUBNER:adr,
edition = "Third",
pages = "320",
year = "1983",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-94704-8",
ISBN = "3-519-02250-8, 3-322-94704-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-519-02250-3, 978-3-322-94704-8",
LCCN = "????",
MRclass = "68-01 (68B15 68C05)",
MRnumber = "698608",
bibdate = "Fri Sep 16 11:55:58 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/hash.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
descriptor = "Algorithmus; Back Tracking; Baum; Datenstruktur;
Datentyp; File; Hashing; Liste; Rekursion; Sortieren;
Suchbaum; Suchen; Zeiger",
language = "German",
tableofcontents = "Vorwort / 7 \\
\\
Inhalt / 13 \\
\\
1. Fundamentale Datenstrukturen / 17 \\
\\
1.1. Einleitung / 17 \\
1.2. Der Begriff des Datentyps / 21 \\
1.3. Einfache Datentypen / 25 \\
1.4. Einfache Standard-Typen / 27 \\
1.5. Unterbereich-Typen / 30 \\
1.6. Die Strukturart Array / 31 \\
1.7. Die Strukturart Record / 36 \\
1.8. Die Strukturart des Varianten Record / 41 \\
1.9. Die Strukturart Set (Menge) / 44 \\
1.10. Darstellung von fundamentalen Strukturen / 49 \\
1.10.1. Darstellung von Arrays / 50 \\
1.10.2. Darstellung von Records / 52 \\
1.10.3. Darstellung von Sets / 53 \\
1.11. Die Struktur des sequentiellen Files / 55 \\
1.11.1. Elementare File-Operatoren / 58 \\
1.11.2. Files mit Unterstrukturen / 60 \\
1.11.3. Texte / 62 \\
1.11.4. Ein Programm zum {\"A}ndern eines Files / 70
\\
{\"U}bungen / 74 \\
\\
2. Sortieren / 77 \\
\\
2.1. Einleitung / 77 \\
2.2. Sortieren von Arrays / 80 \\
2.2.1. Sortieren durch direktes Einf{\"u}gen / 80 \\
2.2.2. Sortieren durch direktes Ausw{\"a}hlen / 83 \\
2.2.3. Sortieren durch direktes Austauschen / 86 \\
2.2.4. Sortieren durch Einf{\"u}gen mit abnehmender
Schrittweite / 89 \\
2.2.5. Sortieren mit B{\"a}umen / 91 \\
2.2.6. Sortieren durch Zerlegen (Partition) / 96 \\
2.2.7. Bestimmung des mittleren Elementes / 103 \\
2.2.8. Ein Vergleich der Sortiermethoden mit Arrays /
105 \\
2.3. Sortieren sequentieller Files / 108 \\
2.3.1. Direktes Mischen / 108 \\
2.3.2. Nat{\"u}rliches Mischen / 113 \\
2.3.3. Ausgeglichenes n-Weg-Mischen / 120 \\
2.3.4. Mehrphasen-Sortieren / 127 \\
2.3.5. Verteilung der urspr{\"u}nglichen L{\"a}ufe /
138 \\
{\"U}bungen / 145 \\
\\
3. Rekursive Algorithmen / 149 \\
\\
3.1. Einleitung / 149 \\
3.2. Wo Rekursion zu vermeiden ist / 152 \\
3.3. Zwei Beispiele rekursiver Programme / 155 \\
3.4. Backtracking Algorithmen / 162 \\
3.4.1. Das Problem der acht Damen / 168 \\
3.4.2. Das Problem der stabilen Heirat / 174 \\
3.4.3. Das optimale Auswahlproblem / 180 \\
{\"U}bungen / 186 \\
\\
4. Dynamische Informationsstrukturen / 189 \\
\\
4.1. Rekursive Datentypen / 189 \\
4.2. Zeiger / 193 \\
4.3. Lineare Listen / 199 \\
4.3.1. Grundoperationen / 199 \\
4.3.2. Geordnete Listen und Neuordnung von Listen / 203
\\
4.3.3. Eine Anwendung: Topologisches Sortieren / 210
\\
4.4. Baumstrukturen / 219 \\
4.4.1. Grundlegende Konzepte und Definitionen / 219 \\
4.4.2. Elementare Operationen auf bin{\"a}ren
B{\"a}umen / 227 \\
4.4.3. Durchsuchen eines Baumes und Einf{\"u}gen in
einen Baum / 231 \\
4.4.4. L{\"o}schen in B{\"a}umen / 240 \\
4.4.5. Analyse des Durchsuchens und Einf{\"u}gens / 241
\\
4.4.6. Ausgeglichene B{\"a}ume / 244 \\
4.4.7. Einf{\"u}gen in ausgeglichene B{\"a}ume / 247
\\
4.4.8. L{\"o}schen in ausgeglichenen B{\"a}umen / 252
\\
4.4.9. Optimale Suchb{\"a}ume / 256 \\
4.4.10. Ausgabe einer Baumstruktur / 262 \\
4.5. Vielweg-B{\"a}ume / 273 \\
4.5.1. B-B{\"a}ume / 275 \\
4.5.2. Bin{\"a}re B-B{\"a}ume / 288 \\
4.6. Schl{\"u}ssel-Transformationen / 296 \\
4.6.1. Wahl einer Transformationsfunktion / 297 \\
4.6.2. Behandlung der Kollision / 298 \\
4.6.3. Analyse der Schl{\"u}ssel-Transformation / 303
\\
{\"U}bungen / 307 \\
\\
Der ASCII-Zeichensatz / 312 \\
\\
Literatur / 313 \\
\\
Verzeichnis der Programme / 316 \\
\\
Sachverzeichnis / 318",
}
@Article{Wirth:1983:PDS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Program Development by Stepwise Refinement (Reprint)",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "26",
number = "1",
pages = "70--74",
month = jan,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/357980.358010",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 27 13:11:24 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1980.bib",
note = "Reprint of \cite{Wirth:1971:PDS}.",
abstract = "The creative activity of programming to be
distinguished from coding is usually taught by examples
serving to exhibit certain techniques. It is here
considered as a sequence of design decisions concerning
the decomposition of tasks into subtasks and of data
into data structures. The process of successive
refinement of specifications is illustrated by a short
but nontrivial example, from which a number of
conclusions are drawn regarding the art and the
instruction of programming.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
keywords = "programming techniques, stepwise program construction,
education in programming",
numpages = "5",
}
@Book{Wirth:1983:PM,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Programming in {Modula-2}",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
edition = "Second",
pages = "176",
year = "1983",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-96757-3",
ISBN = "0-387-12206-0 (New York), 3-540-12206-0 (Berlin),
3-540-15078-1, 3-642-96757-4 (e-book), 3-642-96759-0
(print), 3-642-96880-5 (print)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-12206-9 (New York), 978-3-540-12206-7
(Berlin), 978-3-540-15078-7, 978-3-642-96757-3
(e-book), 978-3-642-96759-7 (print), 978-3-642-96880-8
(print)",
LCCN = "QA76.73.M63 W5713 1983",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 15 10:59:11 1993",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
abstract = "This is the third corrected printing of a successful
book which first appeared in 1982. It is an
introduction to programming in general as well as a
manual for programming with the language Modula-2 in
particular.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
tableofcontents = "Preface \\
1 Introduction / 9 \\
2 A First Example / 11 \\
3 A Notation to Describe the Syntax of Modula / 14 \\
4 Representation of Modula Programs / 16 \\
5 Statements and Expressions / 19 \\
6 Control Structures / 22 \\
7 Elementary Data Types / 28 \\
8 Constant and Variable Declarations / 36 \\
9 The Data Structure Array / 37 \\
10 Procedures / 47 \\
11 The Concept of Locality / 49 \\
12 Parameters / 51 \\
13 Function Procedures / 54 \\
14 Recursion / 56 \\
15 Type Declarations / 62 \\
16 Enumeration Types / 64 \\
17 Subrange Types / 65 \\
18 Set Types / 66 \\
19 Record Types / 68 \\
20 Records with Variant Parts / 71 \\
21 Dynamic Structures and Pointers / 74 \\
22 Procedure Types / 79 \\
23 Modules / 81 \\
24 Definition and Implementation Parts / 83 \\
25 Program Decomposition into Modules / 87 \\
26 Local Modules / 94 \\
27 Sequential Input and Output / 101 \\
28 Screen-Oriented Input and Output / 109 \\
29 Low-Level Facilities / 119 \\
30 Concurrent Processes and Coroutines / 122 \\
31 Device Handling, Concurrency, and Interrupts / 129
\\
Report on the Programming Language Modula-2 / 133 \\
Appendix 1: The Syntax of Modula-2 / 157 \\
Appendix 2: Standard Utility Modules / 161 \\
Appendix 3: The ASCII Character Set / 170 \\
Appendix 4: Syntax Diagrams / 171 \\
Index / 181",
xxpages = "182",
}
@Book{Wirth:1983:SPE,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Systematisches Programmieren: Eine Einf{\"u}hrung}.
({German}) [{Systematic} Programming: An
Introduction]",
volume = "17",
publisher = "Vieweg + Teubner Verlag",
address = "Wiesbaden, Germany",
edition = "Sixth",
pages = "160",
year = "1983",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-89538-7",
ISBN = "3-322-89538-6, 3-519-02375-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-322-89538-7, 978-3-519-02375-3",
LCCN = "TA1-2040",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 4 16:44:34 MDT 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "Leitf{\"a}den der angewandten Mathematik und Mechanik
LAMM",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
language = "German",
subject = "Engineering; Engineering, general",
tableofcontents = "1. Einleitung \\
2. Grundbegriffe \\
3. {\"U}bersicht {\"u}ber den Aufbau eines Computers
\\
4. Programmierhilfen und Programmiersysteme \\
5. Einfache Beispiele von Programmen \\
6. Endlichkeit von Programmen \\
7. Lineare Notation, Programmiersprachen \\
7.1. {\"U}bersicht \\
7.2. Ausdr{\"u}cke und Anweisungen \\
7.3. Einfache Programme in linearer Notation \\
8. Datentypen \\
8.1. Der Typ 'Boolean' \\
8.2. Der Typ 'integer' \\
8.3. Der Typ 'char' \\
8.4. Der Typ 'real' \\
9. Programme mit Rekursionsrelationen \\
9.1. Folgen \\
9.2. Reihen \\
10. Die Strukturart 'File' \\
10.1. Der Begriff des F{\"u}e \\
10.2. Generierung eines File \\
10.3. Inspektion eines File \\
10.4. Text-F{\"u}es \\
11. Die Strukturart 'Array' \\
12. Unterprogramme \\
Prozeduren und Funktionen \\
12.1. Konzept und Terminologie \\
12.2. Lokale Gr{\"o}{\ss}en \\
12.3. Prozedur-Parameter \\
12.4. Parametrische Prozeduren und Funktionen \\
13. Transformationen von Zahlendarstellungen \\
13.1. Eingabe von positiven ganzen Zahlen in dezimaler
Darstellung \\
13.2. Ausgabe von positiven ganzen Zahlen in dezimaler
Darstellung \\
13.3. Ausgabe von gebrochenen Zahlen in dezimaler
Darstellung \\
13.4. Transformation von Gleitkomma-Darstellungen \\
14. Textverarbeitung mit Array- und File-Strukturen \\
14.1. Begrenzung der Zeilenl{\"a}nge in einem Text-File
\\
14.2. Editieren einer Textzeile \\
14.3. Erkennen von regul{\"a}ren Zeichenmustern \\
15. Schrittweise Programmentwicklung \\
15.1. L{\"o}sung eines linearen Gleichungssystems \\
15.2. Ermittlung der kleinsten Zahl, die sich auf zwei
Arten als Summe von zwei dritten Potenzen
nat{\"u}rlicher Zahlen darstellen l{\"a}{\ss}t \\
15.3. Berechnung der ersten n Primzahlen \\
15.4. Ein Beispiel eines heuristischen Algorithmus \\
Anhang A. Die Programmiersprache PASCAL \\
Anhang B. ASCII-Steuerzeichen \\
Literatur",
}
@InCollection{Wirth:1984:APL,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "An assessment of the programming language {Pascal}",
crossref = "Feuer:1984:CAP",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1984",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 10 09:42:45 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Book{Wirth:1984:CEG,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Compilerbau: Eine Einf{\"u}hrung}. ({German})
[{Compiler} Construction: An Introduction]",
volume = "36",
publisher = "Vieweg + Teubner Verlag",
address = "Wiesbaden, Germany",
edition = "Fourth",
pages = "118",
year = "1984",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-89543-1",
ISBN = "3-322-89543-2, 3-519-32338-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-322-89543-1, 978-3-519-32338-9",
LCCN = "QA76.76.C65",
bibdate = "Fri Jul 5 07:06:59 MDT 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "Leitf{\"a}den der angewandten Mathematik und Mechanik
LAMM",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
language = "German",
tableofcontents = "0. Einleitung \\
1. Definition und Struktur formaler Sprachen \\
2. Satzanalyse \\
3. Syntax Graphen \\
4. Aufbau eines Parsers f{\"u}r eine gegebene Syntax
\\
5. Tabellen-gesteuerte Syntax Analyse \\
6. Die {\"u}bersetzung von BNF-Produktionen in Tabellen
\\
7. Die Programmiersprache PL/0 \\
8. Ein Parser f{\"u}r PL/0 \\
9. Die Behandlung von syntaktischen Fehlern \\
10. Ein Interpreter f{\"u}r PL/0 \\
11. Die Erzeugung von Befehls-Code \\
12. Eine Spracherweiterung: Prozesse \\
13. Technik der Compilerentwicklung und
-{\"u}bertragung \\
14. Aufgabensammlung \\
Literaturhinweise \\
Anhang: Der ASCII Zeichensatz \\
Stichwortverzeichnis",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1984:DSAa,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Data Structures and Algorithms",
type = "Report",
number = "60",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "18",
year = "1984",
bibdate = "Sat Feb 03 07:02:28 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/Data%20Structures%20Algorithms%20Informatics%20060.pdf",
abstract = "This article attempts to outline the basic concepts of
structuring data and of constructing algorithms in a
methodical manner. The methods are explained with a few
simple and typical examples. The programmer's principal
concerns for correctness and efficiency require precise
mathematical reasoning. Predicate calculus and
probability calculus emerge as the indispensable tools
for the modern professional programmer.\par
This is the original version of the copy-edited and
improved article to be published in the September 1984
issue of Scientific American.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Wirth:1984:DSAb,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Data Structures and Algorithms",
journal = j-SCI-AMER,
volume = "251",
number = "3",
pages = "60--69 (Intl. ed. 48--57)",
month = sep,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SCAMAC",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0984-60",
ISSN = "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8733",
bibdate = "Wed May 22 15:03:25 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sciam1980.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v251/n3/pdf/scientificamerican0984-60.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
classification = "C4240 (Programming and algorithm theory); C6120
(File organisation)",
fjournal = "Scientific American",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
keywords = "algorithm theory; algorithms; arrays; binary trees;
computer programming; computer software; data
structure; data structures; lists; procedures; search
algorithm; searching; sets; verifying",
treatment = "G General Review",
}
@Article{Wirth:1984:HGM,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "History and Goals of {Modula-2}",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "9",
number = "??",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "145--152",
month = aug,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280 (print), 1082-7838 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibdate = "Mon Feb 24 12:15:59 1986",
bibsource = "/usr/local/src/bib/bibliography/Misc/arch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/byte1980.bib",
note = "Modula-2",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
owner = "kotliar",
}
@InCollection{Wirth:1984:PLW,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Programming languages: what to demand and how to
assess them",
crossref = "Feuer:1984:CAP",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1984",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 10 09:42:45 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Book{Jensen:1985:PUM,
author = "Kathleen Jensen and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Pascal} User Manual and Report: {ISO Pascal
Standard}",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
edition = "Third",
pages = "xvi + 266",
year = "1985",
ISBN = "0-387-96048-1, 3-540-96048-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-96048-7, 978-3-540-96048-5",
LCCN = "QA76.73.P2 J46 1985",
bibdate = "Sun May 02 07:49:43 1999",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/subjects/acc-stab-num-alg.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
note = "Revised by Andrew B. Mickel and James F. Miner. See
\cite{ANSI:pascal,Jensen:1974:PUMa,Jensen:1974:PUMb}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
tableofcontents = "Notation: symbols and separators \\
The concept of data: simple data types \\
The program heading and the declaration part \\
The concept of action \\
Enumerated and subrange types \\
Structured types in general \\
array types in particular \\
Record types \\
Set types \\
File types \\
Pointer types \\
Procedures and functions \\
Textfile input and output",
xxtitle = "Pascal User Manual and Report. {Revised} for the {ISO
Pascal Standard}",
}
@Article{Knuth:1985:PPI,
author = "Donald E. Knuth and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Programming philosophy (interviews by {Ken Takara})",
journal = j-COMP-LANG-MAG,
volume = "2",
number = "5",
pages = "25--35",
month = may,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "COMLEF",
ISSN = "0749-2839",
ISSN-L = "0749-2839",
bibdate = "Fri Sep 23 02:17:02 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/complang.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
xxnote = "Check author order.",
xxnote2 = "Journal not available at U of Utah for checking.",
}
@Article{Wirth:1985:PLD,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "From Programming Language Design to Computer
Construction",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "28",
number = "2",
pages = "160--164",
month = feb,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/2786.2789",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/acm-turing-awards.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1980.bib",
URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/2789.html",
abstract = "From NELIAC (via ALGOL 60) to Euler and ALGOL W, to
Pascal and Modula-2, and ultimately Lilith, Wirth's
search for an appropriate formalism for systems
programming yields intriguing insights and surprising
results.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
keywords = "design; human factors; languages",
numpages = "5",
remark = "This is the 1984 Turing Award Lecture. NELIAC is a
dialect of ALGOL 58.",
subject = "{\bf K.2}: Computing Milieux, HISTORY OF COMPUTING,
Software. {\bf D.3.2}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES,
Language Classifications.",
}
@Book{Wirth:1985:PM,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Programming in {Modula-2}",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
edition = "Third corrected",
pages = "176",
year = "1985",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-96878-5",
ISBN = "0-387-15078-1, 3-540-15078-1 (West Germany)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-15078-9, 978-3-540-15078-7",
LCCN = "QA76.73.M63 W5713 1983",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 14:15:02 MST 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
subject = "Modula-2 (Computer program language); Modula-2
(Langage de programmation); Modula-2 (Computer program
language)",
tableofcontents = "Preface \\
1 \\
1. Introduction \\
2. A first example \\
3. A notation to describe the syntax of Modula \\
4. Representation of Modula programs \\
5. Statements and expressions \\
6. Control structures \\
7. Elementary data types \\
8. Constant and variable declarations \\
9. The data structure Array \\
2 \\
10. Procedures \\
11. The concept of locality \\
12. Parameters \\
13. Function procedures \\
14. Recursion \\
3 \\
15. Type declarations \\
16. Enumeration types \\
17. Subrange types \\
18. Set types \\
19. Record types \\
20. Records with variant parts \\
21. Dynamic data structures and pointers \\
22. Procedure types \\
4 \\
23. Modules \\
24. Definition and implementation parts \\
25. Program decomposition into modules \\
26. Local modules \\
27. Sequential input and output \\
28. Screen-oriented input and output \\
5 \\
29. Low-level facilities \\
30. Concurrent processes and coroutines \\
31. Device handling, concurrency, and interrupts \\
Report on the Programming Language Modula-2 \\
Appendix 1: The Syntax of Modula-2 \\
Appendix 2: Standard Utility Modules \\
Terminal \\
FileSystem \\
InOut \\
RealInOut \\
Windows \\
TextWindows \\
GraphicWindows \\
CursorMouse \\
Menu \\
Storage \\
MathLib0 \\
Appendix 3: The ASCII Character Set \\
Appendix 4",
}
@Book{Wirth:1985:PMG,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Programmieren in Modula-2}. ({German}) [{Programming}
in {Modula-2}]",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
edition = "Third corrected",
pages = "xiv + 220",
year = "1985",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-96878-5",
ISBN = "0-387-13301-1 (New York), 3-540-13301-1 (Berlin)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-13301-0 (New York), 978-3-540-13301-8
(Berlin)",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 8 09:20:07 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "Texts and Monographs in Computer Science",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/books/sp/Wirth85.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:books/sp/Wirth85",
language = "German",
remark = "German translation by Guido Pfeiffer of
\cite{Wirth:1985:PM}.",
tableofcontents = "Teil 1 \\
1 Einleitung / 1 \\
2 Ein erstes Beispiel / 4 \\
3 Eine Notation zur Beschreibung der Syntax von Modula
/ 8 \\
4 Die Repr{\"a}sentation von Modula-Programmen / 10 \\
5 Anweisungen und Ausdr{\"u}cke / 14 \\
6 Kontrollstrukturen / 18 \\
6.1 Wiederholungsanweisungen / 18 \\
6.2 Bedingte Anweisungen / 20 \\
7 Einfache Datentypen / 26 \\
7.1 Der Typ INTEGER / 26 \\
7.2 Der Typ CARDINAL / 27 \\
7.3 Der Typ REAL / 28 \\
7.4 Der Typ BOOLEAN / 30 \\
7.5 Der Typ CHAR / 32 \\
7.6 Der Typ BITSET / 34 \\
8 Konstanten- und Variablen-Deklarationen / 36 \\
9 Die Datenstruktur Array / 38 \\
\\
Teil 2 \\
10 Prozeduren / 51 \\
11 Das Konzept der Lokalit{\"a}t / 53 \\
12 Parameter / 55 \\
12.1 Variable Parameter / 56 \\
12.2 Wertparameter / 57 \\
12.3 Offene Array-Parameter / 58 \\
13 Funktionsprozeduren / 59 \\
14 Rekursion / 62 \\
\\
Teil 3 \\
15 Typdeklarationen / 70 \\
16 Aufz{\"a}hlungstypen / 72 \\
17 Unterbereichstypen / 73 \\
18 Mengentypen / 75 \\
19 Rekordtypen / 77 \\
20 Variante Rekords / 80 \\
21 Dynamische Datenstrukturen und Zeiger / 83 \\
22 Prozedurtypen / 89 \\
\\
Teil 4 \\
23 Module / 91 \\
24 Definitions- und Implementations-Teile / 94 \\
25 Unterteilung von Programmen in Module / 98 \\
26 Lokale Module / 107 \\
27 Sequentielle Ein- und Ausgabe / 116 \\
28 Bildschirmorientierte Ein- und Ausgabe / 126 \\
\\
Teil 5 \\
29 Maschinennahe (niedere) Sprachelemente / 139 \\
30 Nebenl{\"a}ufige Prozesse und Coroutinen / 144 \\
31 Ger{\"a}te-Prozesse, Nebenl{\"a}ufigkeit und
Interrupts / 153 \\
{\"U}bersicht {\"u}ber die Programmierung in Modula-2 /
159 \\
Anhang 1: Die Syntax von Modula-2 / 193 \\
Anhang 2: Standard Hilfs-Module / 202 \\
Anhang 3: Der ASCII-Zeichensatz / 215 \\
Sachverzeichnis / 217",
timestamp = "Tue, 16 May 2017 14:01:44 +0200",
}
@Book{Wirth:1986:ADM,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Algorithmen und Datenstrukturen mit Modula-2}.
({German}) [{Algorithms} and Data Structures with
{Modula-2}]",
publisher = pub-TEUBNER,
address = pub-TEUBNER:adr,
edition = "Fourth",
pages = "299",
year = "1986",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-96663-6",
ISBN = "3-519-02260-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-519-02260-2",
MRclass = "68-01",
MRnumber = "920174",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 4 17:49:43 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "Leitf{\"{a}}den und Monographien der Informatik.
[Guides and Monographs in Information Science]",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
language = "German",
tableofcontents = "Vorwort \\
Notation \\
\\
1. Fundamentale Datenstrukturen \\
1.1. Einleitung / 17 \\
1.2. Der Begriff des Datentyps / 20 \\
1.3. Elementare Datentypen / 22 \\
1.4. Standard-Typen / 23 \\
1.5. Unterbereich-Typen / 27 \\
1.6. Die Strukturart Array / 28 \\
1.7. Die Strukturart Record / 31 \\
1.8. Die Strukturart des Varianten Record / 34 \\
1.9. Die Strukturart Set / 36 \\
1.10. Darstellung von fundamentalen Strukturen / 37 \\
1.10.1. Darstellung von Arrays / 38 \\
1.10.2. Darstellung von Records / 40 \\
1.10.3. Darstellung von Sets / 40 \\
1.11. Die Sequenz-Struktur / 42 \\
1.11.1. Elementare Sequenz-Operatoren / 43 \\
1.11.2. Das Puffern von Sequenzen / 46 \\
1.11.3. Standard Ein- und Ausgabe Operationen / 51 \\
1.12 Such-Algorithmen / 55 \\
1.12.1 Lineares Suchen / 55 \\
1.12.2 Bin{\"a}res Suchen / 56 \\
1.12.3 Tabellen-Suchen / 58 \\
1.12.4 Direktes Muster-Suchen in Zeichenfolgen / 60 \\
1.12.5 Der Knuth-Morris-Pratt Suchalgorithmus / 62 \\
1.12.6 Der Boyer-Moore Algorithmus / 67 \\
{\"U}bungen / 72 \\
\\
2. Sortieren \\
2.1. Einleitung / 75 \\
2.2. Sortieren von Arrays / 78 \\
2.2.1. Sortieren durch direktes Einf{\"u}gen / 78 \\
2.2.2. Sortieren durch direktes Ausw{\"a}hlen / 81 \\
2.2.3. Sortieren durch direktes Austauschen / 83 \\
2.3 Schnelle Sortiermethoden / 87 \\
2.3.1. Sortieren durch Einf{\"u}gen mit abnehmender
Schrittweite / 89 \\
2.3.2. Sortieren mit B{\"a}umen / 89 \\
2.3.3. Sortieren durch Zerlegen (Partition) / 94 \\
2.3.4. Bestimmung des mittleren Elementes / 99 \\
2.3.5. Ein Vergleich der Sortiermethoden mit Arrays /
101 \\
2.4. Sortieren von Sequenzen / 104 \\
2.4.1. Direktes Mischen / 104 \\
2.4.2. Nat{\"u}rliches Mischen / 108 \\
2.4.3. Ausgeglichenes n-Weg-Mischen / 115 \\
2.4.4. Mehrphasen-Sortieren / 121 \\
2.4.5. Verteilung der urspr{\"u}nglichen L{\"a}ufe /
131 \\
{\"U}bungen / 137 \\
\\
3. Rekursive Algorithmen \\
3.1. Einleitung / 139 \\
3.2. Wo Rekursion zu vermeiden ist / 141 \\
3.3. Zwei Beispiele rekursiver Programme / 144 \\
3.4. Backtracking Algorithmen / 150 \\
3.5. Das Problem der acht Damen / 156 \\
3.6. Das Problem der stabilen Heirat / 160 \\
3.7. Das Problem der optimalen Auswahl / 167 \\
{\"U}bungen / 171 \\
\\
4. Dynamische Datenstrukturen \\
4.1. Rekursive Datentypen / 174 \\
4.2. Zeiger / 177 \\
4.3. Lineare Listen / 183 \\
4.3.1. Grundoperationen / 183 \\
4.3.2. Geordnete Listen und Neuordnung von Listen / 186
\\
4.3.3. Eine Anwendung: Topologisches Sortieren / 193
\\
4.4. Baumstrukturen / 200 \\
4.4.1. Grundlegende Konzepte und Definitionen / 200 \\
4.4.2. Elementare Operationen auf bin{\"a}ren
B{\"a}umen / 206 \\
4.4.3. Durchsuchen eines Baumes und Einf{\"u}gen in
einen Baum / 210 \\
4.4.4. L{\"o}schen in B{\"a}umen / 217 \\
4.4.5. Analyse des Durchsuchens und Einf{\"u}gens / 219
\\
4.5. Ausgeglichene B{\"a}ume / 223 \\
4.5.1. Einf{\"u}gen in ausgeglichene B{\"a}ume / 224
\\
4.5.2. L{\"o}schen in ausgeglichenen B{\"a}umen / 230
\\
4.6. Optimale Suchb{\"a}ume / 234 \\
\\
4.7. B-B{\"a}ume / 247 \\
4.7.1. Vielweg-B-B{\"a}ume / 249 \\
4.7.2. Bin{\"a}re B-B{\"a}ume / 260 \\
4.8. Suchb{\"a}ume mit Priorit{\"a}ten / 267 \\
{\"U}bungen / 272 \\
\\
5 Schl{\"u}ssel-Transformationen \\
5.1. Einleitung / 277 \\
5.2. Wahl einer Transformationsfunktion / 278 \\
5.3. Behandlung der Kollision / 279 \\
5.4. Analyse der Schl{\"u}ssel-Transformation / 284 \\
{\"U}bungen / 288 \\
\\
A. Modula-2 / 289 \\
B. Der ASCII-Zeichensatz / 292 \\
Literaturverzeichnis / 293 \\
Programmverzeichnis / 296 \\
Sachverzeichnis / 298",
}
@Book{Wirth:1986:ADS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Algorithms and Data Structures",
publisher = pub-PH,
address = pub-PH:adr,
pages = "288",
year = "1986",
ISBN = "0-13-021999-1, 0-13-022005-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-13-021999-2, 978-0-13-022005-9",
LCCN = "QA76.9.D35 W58 1986",
MRclass = "68-01 (68P05)",
MRnumber = "808586",
bibdate = "Mon Jul 18 23:54:15 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/hash.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
price = "US\$32.95",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
descriptor = "Algorithmus, Baum, Datenstruktur, Datentyp, Hashing,
Liste, Modula-2, Programmierung, Rekursiver
Algorithmus, Sortieren, Suchen, Textsuche",
remark = "Lehrbuch; Gegen{\"u}ber Fr{\"u}heren Auflagen
{\"U}berarbeitet; Programmiersprache: Modula-2.",
tableofcontents = "Fundamental data structures \\
Sorting \\
Recursive algorithms \\
Dynamic information structures \\
Key transformations (hashing)",
zz-isbn = "0-13-022005-1",
}
@Article{Wirth:1986:MAC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Microprocessor Architectures: a Comparison Based on
Code Generation by Compiler",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "29",
number = "10",
pages = "978--990",
month = oct,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/6617.6619",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1980.bib",
URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/6619.html",
abstract = "By carefully tuning computer and compiler, it is
possible to avoid the otherwise inevitable compromises
between complex compiling algorithms and
less-than-optimal compiled code, where the key to
performance appears to lie neither in sophisticated nor
drastically reduced architectures, but in the key
concepts of regularity and completeness.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
keywords = "design; performance",
numpages = "13",
review = "ACM CR 8803-0181",
subject = "{\bf C.4}: Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE
OF SYSTEMS, Performance attributes. {\bf C.1.0}:
Computer Systems Organization, PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES,
General. {\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES,
Processors, Code generation. {\bf D.3.4}: Software,
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Compilers. {\bf
C.5.3}: Computer Systems Organization, COMPUTER SYSTEM
IMPLEMENTATION, Microcomputers, Microprocessors.",
}
@Article{Wirth:1987:ERT,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Extension of Record Types",
journal = j-SIGCSE,
volume = "19",
number = "2",
pages = "2--9",
month = jun,
year = "1987",
CODEN = "SIGSD3",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/24728.24729",
ISSN = "0097-8418 (print), 2331-3927 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0097-8418",
bibdate = "Sun Nov 18 07:38:29 MST 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigcse1980.bib",
abstract = "Software systems represent a hierarchy of modules.
Client modules contain sets of procedures that extend
the capabilities of imported modules. This concept of
extension is here applied to data types. Extended types
are related to their ancestor in terms of a set
hierarchy. Variables of an extended type form a subset
of the variables of the ancestor type. This scheme is
easily and efficiently implementable, and is manifest
by two new language constructs only: the type test and
the type guard.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "SIGCSE Bulletin (ACM Special Interest Group on
Computer Science Education)",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigcse",
numpages = "8",
}
@Article{Wirth:1987:HAPa,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Hardware Architectures for Programming Languages and
Programming Languages for Hardware Architectures",
journal = j-COMP-ARCH-NEWS,
volume = "15",
number = "5",
pages = "2--8",
month = oct,
year = "1987",
CODEN = "CANED2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/36177.36178",
ISSN = "0163-5964 (print), 1943-5851 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0163-5964",
bibdate = "Fri May 12 09:41:25 MDT 2006",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigarch.bib",
abstract = "Programming Languages and Operating Systems introduce
abstractions which allow the programmer to ignore
details of an implementation. Support of an abstraction
must not only concentrate on promoting the efficiency
of an implementation, but also on providing the
necessary guards against violations of the
abstractions. In the frantic drive for efficiency the
second goal has been neglected. There are indications
that recent designs which are claimed to be both simple
and powerful, achieve efficiency by shifting the
complex issues of code generation and of appropriate
guards onto compilers. Complexity has become the common
hallmark of software as well as hardware designs. It
cannot be mastered by the common practices of testing
and simulation. Hardware design may profit from
developments in programming methodology by adopting
proof techniques similar to those used in
programming.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "SIGARCH Comput. Archit. News",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "ACM SIGARCH Computer Architecture News",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigarch",
numpages = "7",
xxISSN = "0163-5964 (ACM), 0884-7495 (IEEE)",
}
@Article{Wirth:1987:HAPb,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Hardware Architectures for Programming Languages and
Programming Languages for Hardware Architectures",
journal = j-OPER-SYS-REV,
volume = "21",
number = "4",
pages = "2--8",
month = oct,
year = "1987",
CODEN = "OSRED8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/36204.36178",
ISSN = "0163-5980 (print), 1943-586X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0163-5980",
bibdate = "Sat Aug 26 08:55:50 MDT 2006",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/opersysrev.bib",
abstract = "Programming Languages and Operating Systems introduce
abstractions which allow the programmer to ignore
details of an implementation. Support of an abstraction
must not only concentrate on promoting the efficiency
of an implementation, but also on providing the
necessary guards against violations of the
abstractions. In the frantic drive for efficiency the
second goal has been neglected. There are indications
that recent designs which are claimed to be both simple
and powerful, achieve efficiency by shifting the
complex issues of code generation and of appropriate
guards onto compilers. Complexity has become the common
hallmark of software as well as hardware designs. It
cannot be mastered by the common practices of testing
and simulation. Hardware design may profit from
developments in programming methodology by adopting
proof techniques similar to those used in
programming.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "SIGOPS Oper. Syst. Rev.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "ACM SIGOPS Operating Systems Review",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J597",
numpages = "7",
}
@Article{Wirth:1987:HAPc,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Hardware Architectures for Programming Languages and
Programming Languages for Hardware Architectures",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "22",
number = "10",
pages = "2--8",
month = oct,
year = "1987",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/36205.36178",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 14 09:15:15 MST 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
abstract = "Programming Languages and Operating Systems introduce
abstractions which allow the programmer to ignore
details of an implementation. Support of an abstraction
must not only concentrate on promoting the efficiency
of an implementation, but also on providing the
necessary guards against violations of the
abstractions. In the frantic drive for efficiency the
second goal has been neglected. There are indications
that recent designs which are claimed to be both simple
and powerful, achieve efficiency by shifting the
complex issues of code generation and of appropriate
guards onto compilers. Complexity has become the common
hallmark of software as well as hardware designs. It
cannot be mastered by the common practices of testing
and simulation. Hardware design may profit from
developments in programming methodology by adopting
proof techniques similar to those used in
programming.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "SIGPLAN Not.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "7",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:1987:HAPd,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on
Architectural Support for Programming Languages and
Operating Systems",
title = "Hardware Architectures for Programming Languages and
Programming Languages for Hardware Architectures",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "2--8",
year = "1987",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/36206.36178",
ISBN = "0-8186-0805-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8186-0805-6",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "ASPLOS II",
abstract = "Programming Languages and Operating Systems introduce
abstractions which allow the programmer to ignore
details of an implementation. Support of an abstraction
must not only concentrate on promoting the efficiency
of an implementation, but also on providing the
necessary guards against violations of the
abstractions. In the frantic drive for efficiency the
second goal has been neglected. There are indications
that recent designs which are claimed to be both simple
and powerful, achieve efficiency by shifting the
complex issues of code generation and of appropriate
guards onto compilers. Complexity has become the common
hallmark of software as well as hardware designs. It
cannot be mastered by the common practices of testing
and simulation. Hardware design may profit from
developments in programming methodology by adopting
proof techniques similar to those used in
programming.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
location = "Palo Alto, California, USA",
numpages = "7",
}
@InCollection{Wirth:1987:PLD,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "From programming language design to computer
construction",
crossref = "Ashenhurst:1987:ATA",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1987",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/1283920.1283941",
bibdate = "Tue Jun 21 11:01:04 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/acm-turing-awards.bib",
note = "ACM Turing Award lecture, reprinted from
\cite{Wirth:1985:PLD}",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Wirth:1988:MO,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "From {Modula} to {Oberon}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "18",
number = "7",
pages = "661--670",
month = jul,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380180706",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1988:OS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth and J{\"u}rg Gutknecht",
title = "The {Oberon} System",
type = "Report",
number = "88",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "32 + 13 figures",
year = "1988 (??)",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 07 12:16:55 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "Undated, and no online archive known. Published in
\cite{Wirth:1989:OS}.",
}
@Article{Wirth:1988:OSW,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "{Oberon}: a system for workstations",
journal = j-MICROPROC-MICROPROG,
volume = "24",
number = "1--5",
pages = "3--8",
month = aug,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "MMICDT",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-6074(88)90017-8",
ISSN = "0165-6074 (print), 1878-7061 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0165-6074",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 13:38:59 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Microprocessing and Microprogramming",
}
@Article{Wirth:1988:PLO,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The Programming Language {Oberon}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "18",
number = "7",
pages = "671--690",
month = jul,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380180707",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
}
@Book{Wirth:1988:PM,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Programming in {Modula-2}",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
edition = "Fourth",
pages = "182",
year = "1988",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83565-0",
ISBN = "0-387-50150-9, 3-540-50150-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-50150-5, 978-3-540-50150-3",
LCCN = "QA76.73.M63 W5713 1988",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 15:23:56 MST 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "Texts and Monographs in Computer Science",
URL = "http://freepages.modula2.org/report4/modula-2.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
subject = "Modula-2 (Lenguaje de programaci{\'o}n); Modula-2
(Lenguaje de programaci{\'o}n)",
tableofcontents = "Preface \\
1 Introduction / 9 \\
2 A First Example / 11 \\
3 A Notation to Describe the Syntax of Modula / 14 \\
4 Representation of Modula Programs / 16 \\
5 Statements and Expressions / 19 \\
6 Control Structures / 22 \\
7 Elementary Data Types / 28 \\
8 Constant and Variable Declarations / 36 \\
9 The Data Structure Array / 37 \\
10 Procedures / 47 \\
11 The Concept of Locality / 49 \\
12 Parameters / 51 \\
13 Function Procedures / 54 \\
14 Recursion / 56 \\
15 Type Declarations / 62 \\
16 Enumeration Types / 64 \\
17 Subrange Types / 65 \\
18 Set Types / 66 \\
19 Record Types / 68 \\
20 Records with Variant Parts / 71 \\
21 Dynamic Structures and Pointers / 74 \\
22 Procedure Types / 79 \\
23 Modules / 81 \\
24 Definition and Implementation Parts / 83 \\
25 Program Decomposition into Modules / 87 \\
26 Local Modules / 94 \\
27 Sequential Input and Output / 101 \\
28 Screen-Oriented Input and Output / 109 \\
29 Low-Level Facilities / 119 \\
30 Concurrent Processes and Coroutines / 122 \\
31 Device Handling, Concurrency, and Interrupts / 129
\\
Report on the Programming Language Modula-2 / 133 \\
Appendix 1: The Syntax of Modula-2 / 157 \\
Appendix 2: Standard Utility Modules / 161 \\
Appendix 3: The ASCII Character Set / 170 \\
Appendix 4: Syntax Diagrams / 171 \\
Index / 181",
}
@Article{Wirth:1988:TE,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Type Extensions",
journal = j-TOPLAS,
volume = "10",
number = "2",
pages = "204--214",
month = apr,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "ATPSDT",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/42190.46167",
ISSN = "0164-0925 (print), 1558-4593 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0164-0925",
bibdate = "Tue May 17 14:16:02 1988",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/toplas.bib;
Misc/IMMD_IV.bib; Misc/softeng.bib",
note = "See remarks \cite{Cohen:1991:TCT,Wirth:1991:TCR}.",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/Type%20Extensions%20nw1988.pdf;
http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0164-0925/46167.html",
abstract = "Software systems represent a hierarchy of modules.
Client modules contain sets of procedures that extend
the capabilities of imported modules. This concept of
extension is here applied to data types. Extended types
are related to their ancestor in terms of a hierarchy.
Variables of an extended type are compatible with
variables of the ancestor type. This scheme is
expressed by three language constructs only: the
declaration of extended record types, the type test,
and the type guard. The facility of extended types,
which closely resembles the class concept, is defined
in rigorous and concise terms, and an efficient
implementation is presented.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "ACM Trans. Program. Lang. Syst.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and
Systems",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J783",
keywords = "Extensible data type; languages; Modula-2",
numpages = "11",
owner = "manning",
subject = "{\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Constructs and Features, Data types and structures.
{\bf D.3.4}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES,
Processors, Code generation.",
}
@Book{Wirth:1989:AED,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Algoritmos e Estruturas de Dados. ({Portuguese})
[Algorithms and Data Structures]",
publisher = "LTC",
address = "??, Brazil",
pages = "????",
year = "1989",
ISBN = "85-216-1190-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-85-216-1190-5",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 04 16:00:38 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
language = "Portuguese",
}
@Article{Wirth:1989:DSS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Designing a System from Scratch",
journal = j-STRUCT-PROGRAM,
volume = "10",
number = "1",
pages = "10--18",
year = "1989",
CODEN = "STPGEM",
ISSN = "0935-1183",
ISSN-L = "0935-1183",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 12:49:28 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/structprogram.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/journals/stp/Wirth89.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:journals/stp/Wirth89",
fjournal = "Structured Programming",
timestamp = "Tue, 26 May 2020 08:52:29 +0200",
}
@Article{Wirth:1989:OS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth and J{\"u}rg Gutknecht",
title = "The {Oberon} System",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "19",
number = "9",
pages = "857--893",
month = sep,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380190905",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
}
@Book{Wirth:1990:CSC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Compiladores. ({Spanish}) [{Compilers}]",
publisher = "Rueda",
address = "Alcorc{\'o}n, Madrid, Spain",
pages = "126 + 5",
year = "1990",
ISBN = "84-7207-060-3",
ISBN-13 = "978-84-7207-060-8",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Jul 5 07:27:17 MDT 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "Translated by Gerardo {Mart{\'y}in Gonz{\"a}lez} and
Pedro Pablo {L{\"o}pez Rodr{\'y}iguez}",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
language = "Spanish",
subject = "Compiladors (Programes d'ordinador)",
tableofcontents = "Presentaci{\'o}n \\
Pr{\'o}logo \\
Introducci{\'o}n \\
Definici{\'o}n y estructura de los lenguajes formales
\\
An{\'a}lisis de frases \\
Grafos sint{\'a}cticos \\
Construcci{\'o}n de un analizador para una sintaxis
dada \\
An{\'a}lisis sint{\'a}ctico dirigido por tabla \\
La traducci{\'o}n de las producciones BNF a tablas \\
El lenguaje de programaci{\'o}n PL/0 \\
\ldots{}",
}
@Article{Wirth:1990:CNL,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Ceres-Net}: a Low-cost Computer Network",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "20",
number = "1",
pages = "13--24",
month = jan,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380200105",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
}
@InCollection{Wirth:1990:DLC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Drawing Lines, Circles, and Ellipses in a Raster",
crossref = "Feijen:1990:BOB",
chapter = "51",
pages = "427--434",
year = "1990",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4476-9_52",
bibdate = "Sun Mar 27 17:53:57 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dijkstra-edsger-w.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
note = "This paper rederives the Bresenham line and circle
drawing algorithms, and then extends the latter to
handle ellipses.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Book{Anonymous:1990:MIPb,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Modula-2}: an Integrated Programming Environment",
publisher = pub-MACMILLAN,
address = pub-MACMILLAN:adr,
pages = "????",
year = "1990",
ISBN = "0-02-380810-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-02-380810-4",
LCCN = "QA76.73.M63 M6 1990",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 4 16:14:37 MDT 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Wirth:1990:MOO,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "{MODULA-2} and object-oriented programming",
journal = j-MICROPROC-MICROSYS,
volume = "14",
number = "3",
pages = "149--152",
month = apr,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "MIMID5",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/0141-9331(90)90065-4",
ISSN = "0141-9331 (print), 1872-9436 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0141-9331",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 13:37:35 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0141933190900654",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Microprocessors and Microsystems",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1990:MOP,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "From {Modula} to {Oberon}: The programming language
{Oberon}",
type = "Technical report",
number = "143",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "i + 28",
month = nov,
year = "1990",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.3929/ETHZ-A-000564136",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 08:16:17 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/68901",
abstract = "The programming language Oberon is the result of a
concentrated effort to increase the power of Modula-2
and simultaneously to reduce its complexity. Several
features were eliminated, and a few were added in order
to increase the expressive power and flexibility of the
language. This paper describes and motivates the
changes. The language is defined in a concise report.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
keywords = "computer science; Data processing;
info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/004; Modula
(Programmiersprachen); Modula (programming languages);
Oberon (Programmiersprachen); Oberon (programming
languages); object-oriented programming (programming
methods); objektorientierte Programmierung
(Programmiermethoden)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1990:PLO,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The Programming Language {Oberon}",
type = "Note",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "16",
day = "1",
month = oct,
year = "1990",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:06:48 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Oberon/Oberon.Report.pdf",
abstract = "Oberon is a general-purpose programming language that
evolved from Modula-2. Its principal new feature is the
concept of type extension. It permits the construction
of new data types on the basis of existing ones and to
relate them.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "Also available as file {\tt Docu/Oberon.Report.pdf} in
\url{https://github.com/Oleg-N-Cher/OfrontPlus/}",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1990:POG,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Die Programmiersprache Oberon}. ({German}) [{The}
{Oberon} programming language]",
type = "Technical report",
number = "140",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
month = oct,
year = "1990",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.3929/ETHZ-A-000561428",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 08:15:13 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/68703",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
keywords = "computer science; Data processing;
info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/004; Oberon
(Programmiersprachen); Oberon (programming languages);
object-oriented programming (programming methods);
objektorientierte Programmierung
(Programmiermethoden)",
language = "German",
}
@Book{Jensen:1991:PBB,
author = "Kathleen Jensen and Niklaus Wirth and Andrew B.
Mickel",
title = "{Pascal-Benutzerhandbuch [unter Ber{\'y}ucksichtigung
der DIN-Norm 66256]}",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "xvi + 243",
year = "1991",
ISBN = "0-387-52052-X, 3-540-52052-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-52052-0, 978-3-540-52052-8",
LCCN = "QA76.76.C65",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 4 16:25:44 MDT 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "Reihe ``Informationstechnik und Datenverarbeitung''",
URL = "http://www3.ub.tu-berlin.de/ihv/000093023.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
language = "German",
subject = "Pascal (Programming language); PASCAL;
Programmiersprache; Pascal.",
tableofcontents = "Kapitel 0. Einleitung / 2 \\
0.A Ein {\"U}berblick {\"u}ber Pascal-Programme / 2 \\
0.B Syntaxdiagramme / 2 \\
0.C EBNF / 5 \\
0.D G{\"u}ltigkeitsbereich / 5 \\
0.E Verschiedenes / 7 \\
Kapitel 1. Notation: Symbole und Trenner / 9 \\
1.A Trenner / 9 \\
1.B Spezialsymbole und Wortsymbole / 9 \\
1.C Bezeichner / 10 \\
1.D Zahlen / 11 \\
1.E Zeichenketten / 12 \\
1.F Marken / 13 \\
1.G Direktiven / 13 \\
Kapitel 2. Das Datenkonzept: Einfache Datentypen / 14
\\
2.A Ordinale Datentypen / 15 \\
2.B Der Typ Boolean / 16 \\
2.C Der Typ Integer / 16 \\
2.D DerTypChar / 17 \\
2.E Der Typ Real / 18 \\
Kapitel 3. Der Programmkopf und der Vereinbarungsteil /
20 \\
3.A Die Programmkopf / 20 \\
3.B Der Markendeklarationsteil / 21 \\
3.C Der Konstantendefinitionsteil / 21 \\
3.D Der Typendefinitionsteil / 22 \\
3.E Der Variablendeklarationsteil / 23 \\
3.F Der Prozedur- und Funktionsdeklarationsteil / 25
\\
3.G G{\"u}ltigkeitsbereiche von Bezeichnern und Marken
/ 25 \\
Kapitel 4. Das Verarbeitungskonzept / 26 \\
4.A Zuweisungen und Ausdr{\"u}cke / 27 \\
4.B Der Prozeduraufruf / 31 \\
4.C Die Verbundanweisung und die Leeranweisung / 31 \\
4.D Wiederholungs-Anweisungen / 32 \\
4.D.1 Die While-Anweisung / 32 \\
4.D.2 Die Repeat-Anweisung / 32 \\
4.D.3 Die For-Anweisung / 34 \\
4.E Bedingte Anweisungen / 40 \\
4.E.1 Die If-Anweisung / 40 \\
4.E.2 Die Case-Anweisung / 42 \\
4.F Die With-Anweisung / 43 \\
4.G Die Goto-Anweisung / 43 \\
Kapitel 5. Aufz{\"a}hlungs- und Teilbereichstypen / 46
\\
5.A Aufz{\"a}hlungstypen / 46 \\
5.B Teilbereichstypen / 48 \\
Kapitel 6. Strukturierte Typen im allgemeinen --- Der
Reihungstyp im besonderen / 50 \\
6.A Der Reihungstyp / 51 \\
6.B Zeichenketten-Typen / 57 \\
6.C Pack und Unpack / 57 \\
Kapitel 7. Verbundtypen / 59 \\
7.A Feste Verb{\"u}nde / 59 \\
7.B Variante Verb{\"u}nde / 63 \\
7.C Die With-Anweisung / 66 \\
Kapitel 8. Mengentypen / 69 \\
8.A Mengenbildner / 69 \\
8.B Mengenoperationen / 70 \\
8.C {\"U}ber Programmentwicklung / 73 \\
Kapitel 9. Dateitypen / 77 \\
9.A Die Strukturart Datei / 77 \\
9.B Textdateien / 81 \\
Kapitel 10. Zeigertypen / 84 \\
10.A Zeigervariablen und dynamische Variablen / 84 \\
10.B New und Dispose / 89 \\
Kapitel 11. Prozeduren und Funktionen / 92 \\
11.A Prozeduren / 92 \\
11.A.1 Parameterlisten / 95 \\
11.A.2 Konformreihungsparameter / 100 \\
11.A.3 Rekursive Prozeduren / 103 \\
11.A.4 Prozedurparameter / 107 \\
ll.B Funktionen / 110 \\
11.B.1 Funktionsparameter / 111 \\
11.B.2 Nebenwirkungen / 113 \\
11.C Vorw{\"a}rtsdeklarationen / 114 \\
Kapitel 12. Die Textdateien Liput und Output / 115 \\
12.A Die Standarddateien Input und Output ; / 116 \\
12.B Die Prozeduren Read und Readln / 120 \\
12.C Die Prozeduren Write und Writeln / 122 \\
12.D Die Prozedur Page / 126 \\
Sprachbericht (Pascal-Definition) von N. Wirth \\
1. Einleitung / 128 \\
2. Zusammenfassung der Sprache / 128 \\
3. Notation und Terminologie / 132 \\
4. Symbole und Symboltrenner / 133 \\
5. Konstanten / 135 \\
6. Typen / 136 \\
6.1 Einfache Typen / 136 \\
6.1.1 Aufz{\"a}hlungstypen / 137 \\
6.1.2 Einfache Standardtypen / 137 \\
6.1.3 Teilbereichstypen / 137 \\
6.2 Strukturierte Typen / 138 \\
6.2.1 Reihungstypen / 138 \\
6.2.2 Verbundtypen / 139 \\
6.2.3 Mengentypen / 140 \\
6.2.4 Dateitypen / 141 \\
6.3 Zeigertypen / 141 \\
6.4 Beispiel eines Typ-Definitionsteils / 142 \\
6.5 Typ-Vertr{\"a}glichkeit / 142 \\
7. Variablen / 143 \\
7.1 Ganzvariablen / 144 \\
7.2 Komponentenvariablen / 144 \\
7.2.1 Indizierte Variablen / 144 \\
7.2.2 Feldauswahl / 145 \\
7.3 Dynamische Variablen / 145 \\
7.4 Puffervariablen / 146 \\
8. Ausdr{\"u}cke / 146 \\
8.1 Operanden / 147 \\
8.2 Operatoren / 148 \\
8.2.1 Arithmetische Operatoren / 148 \\
8.2.2 Boolesche Operatoren / 149 \\
8.2.3 Mengenoperatoren / 149 \\
8.2.4 Vergleichsoperatoren / 150 \\
9. Anweisungen / 151 \\
9.1 Einfache Anweisungen / 151 \\
9.1.1 Zuweisungen / 151 \\
9.1.2 Prozeduraufrufe / 152 \\
9.1.3 Goto-Anweisungen / 152 \\
9.2 Strukturierte Anweisungen / 153 \\
9.2.1 Verbundanweisungen / 153 \\
9.2.2 Bedingte Anweisungen / 153 \\
9.2.3 Wiederholungsanweisungen / 154 \\
9.2.4 With-Anweisungen / 157 \\
10. Bl{\"o}cke, G{\"u}ltigkeitsbereiche und
Ausf{\"u}hrung / 158 \\
10.1 Bl{\"o}cke / 158 \\
10.2 G{\"u}ltigkeitsbereiche / 158 \\
10.3 Ausf{\"u}hrung / 159 \\
11. Prozeduren und Funktionen / 160 \\
11.1 Prozedurdeklarationen / 161 \\
11.2 Funktionsdeklarationen / 162 \\
11.3 Parameter / 164 \\
11.3.1 Formalparameterlisten / 164 \\
11.3.2 Aktualparameterlisten / 166 \\
11.3.3 {\"U}bereinstimmung von Parameterlisten / 167
\\
11.3.4 Konformit{\"a}t und konforme Typen / 167 \\
11.4 Vordeklarierte Prozeduren / 168 \\
11.4.1 Prozeduren zur Dateihandhabung / 168 \\
11.4.2 Prozeduren zur dynamischen Speicherverwaltung /
169 \\
11.4.3 Umwandlungsprozeduren / 169 \\
11.5 Vordeklarierte Funktionen / 170 \\
11.5.1 Arithmetische Funktionen / 170 \\
11.5.2 Boolesche Funktionen / 170 \\
11.5.3 Umwandlungsfunktionen / 171 \\
11.5.4 Ordinale Funktionen / 171 \\
12. Die Textdateien Input und Output / 171 \\
12.1 Die Prozedur Read / 171 \\
12.1.1 Zeichen lesen / 172 \\
12.1.2 Ganzzahlige Werte lesen / 172 \\
12.1.3 Reelle Werte lesen / 172 \\
12.2 Die Prozedur Readln / 172 \\
12.3 Die Prozedur Write / 173 \\
12.3.1 Zeichen schreiben / 173 \\
12.3.2 Ganzzahlige Werte schreiben / 174 \\
12.3.3 Reelle Werte schreiben / 174 \\
12.3.4 Boolesche Werte schreiben / 174 \\
12.3.5 Zeichenketten schreiben / 175 \\
12.4 Die Prozedur Writeln / 175 \\
12.5 Die Prozedur Page / 175 \\
13. Programme / 175 \\
14. Normkonformit{\"a}t / 176 \\
Literatur / 179 \\
Anhang A \\
Vordeklarierte Prozeduren und Funktionen / 181 \\
Anhang B \\
Zusammenfassung der Operatoren / 185 \\
Arithmetische Operatoren / 185 \\
Vergleichsoperatoren / 185 \\
Boolesche Operatoren / 185 \\
Mengenoperatoren / 186 \\
Operatorenrangfolge in Ausdr{\"u}cken / 186 \\
Andere Operationen / 186 \\
Anhang C \\
Tabellen / 187 \\
Tabelle der Standardbezeichner / 187 \\
Tabelle der Symbole / 188 \\
Anhang D \\
Syntax / 189 \\
Hierarchische Zusammenstellung der EBNF / 191 \\
Querverweise der EBNF / 198 \\
Alphabetische Zusammenstellung der EBNF / 203 \\
Syntaxdiagramme / 208 \\
Anhang E \\
Zusammenfassung der {\"A}nderungen des
Pascal-Benutzerhandbuchs und des Sprachberichts, die
durch die ISO-Norm 7185 n{\"o}tig wurden / 217",
}
@Book{Jensen:1991:PUM,
author = "Kathleen Jensen and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Pascal} User Manual and Report: {ISO Pascal}
Standard",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
edition = "Fourth",
pages = "xvi + 266",
year = "1991",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4450-9",
ISBN = "0-387-97649-3, 3-540-97649-3",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-97649-5, 978-3-540-97649-3",
LCCN = "QA76.73.P2 J46 1991",
bibdate = "Mon Apr 17 19:02:07 MDT 2006",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/mathcw.bib;
melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90",
note = "Revised by Andrew B. Mickel and James F. Miner.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
subject = "Pascal (Computer program language)",
tableofcontents = "Forewords / v \\
Preface / vii \\
Table of Contents / ix \\
List of Figures / xv \\
User Manual (Pascal Tutorial) / by K. Jensen and N.
Wirth \\
\\
Chapter 0 \\
Introduction / 1 \\
O.A. An Overview of Pascal Programs / 1 \\
O.B. Syntax Diagrams / 3 \\
O.C. EBNF / 3 \\
O.D. Scope / 5 \\
O.E. Miscellaneous / 6 \\
\\
Chapter 1 \\
Notation: Symbols and Separators / 9 \\
1.A. Separators / 9 \\
1.B. Special Symbols and Word Symbols / 9 \\
1.C. Identifiers / 10 \\
1.D. Numbers / 12 \\
1.E. Character Strings / 12 \\
1.F. Labels / 13 \\
1.G. Directives / 13 \\
\\
Chapter 2 \\
The Concept of Data: Simple Data Types / 14 \\
2.A. Ordinal Data Types / 15 \\
2.B. The Type Boolean / 16 \\
2.C. The Type Integer / 17 \\
2.D. The Type Char / 18 \\
2.E. The Type Real / 19 \\
\\
Chapter 3 \\
The Program Heading and the Declaration Part / 21 \\
3.A. Program Heading / 22 \\
3.B. Label Declaration Part / 22 \\
3.C. Constant Definition Part / 23 \\
3.D. Type Definition Part / 24 \\
3.E. Variable Declaration Part / 25 \\
3.F. Procedure and Function Declaration Part / 27 \\
3.G. Scope of Identifiers and Labels / 27 \\
\\
Chapter 4 \\
The Concept of Action / 28 \\
4.A. The Assignment Statement and Expressions / 28 \\
4.B. The Procedure Statement / 33 \\
4.C. The Compound Statement and the Empty Statement /
34 \\
4.D. Repetitive Statements / 35 \\
4.D.1 The While Statement / 35 \\
4.D.2 The Repeat Statement / 35 \\
4.D.3 The For Statement / 37 \\
4.E Conditional Statements / 43 \\
4.E.1 The If Statement / 43 \\
4.E.2 The Case Statement / 46 \\
4.F. The With Statement / 47 \\
4.G. The Goto Statement / 47 \\
\\
Chapter 5 \\
Enumerated and Subrange Types / 50 \\
5.A. Enumerated Types / 50 \\
5.B. Subrange Types / 53 \\
\\
Chapter 6 \\
Structured Types in General Array Types in Particular /
55 \\
6.A. The Array Type / 56 \\
6.B. String Types / 63 \\
6.C. Pack and Unpack / 64 \\
\\
Chapter 7 \\
Record Types / 65 \\
7.A. Fixed Records / 65 \\
7.B. Variant Records / 69 \\
7.C. The With Statement / 73 \\
\\
Chapter 8 \\
Set Types / 76 \\
8.A. Set Constructors / 77 \\
8.B. Set Operations / 78 \\
8.C. On Program Development / 80 \\
\\
Chapter 9 \\
File Types / 86 \\
9.A. The File Structure / 86 \\
9.B. Textfiles / 92 \\
\\
Chapter 10 \\
Pointer Types / 94 \\
10.A. Pointer Variables and Identified (Dynamic)
Variables / 94 \\
10.B. New and Dispose / 99 \\
\\
Chapter 11 \\
Procedures and Functions / 102 \\
11.A. Procedures / 103 \\
11.A.1 Parameter Lists / 106 \\
11.A.2 Conformant-Array Parameters / 112 \\
11.A.3 Recursive Procedures / 113 \\
11.A.4 Procedural Parameters / 117 \\
11.B. Functions / 122 \\
11.B.1 Functional Parameters / 124 \\
11.B.2 Side Effects / 125 \\
11.C. Forward Declarations / 126 \\
\\
Chapter 12 * \\
Textfile Input and Output / 127 \\
12.A. The Predeclared Files Input and Output / 128 \\
12.B. The Procedures Read and Readln / 133 \\
12.C. The Procedures Write and Writeln / 135 \\
12.D. The Procedure Page / 140 \\
\\
Report (Pascal Reference) by N. Wirth \\
1. Introduction / 142 \\
2. Summary of the Language / 143 \\
3. Notation and Terminology / 147 \\
4. Symbols and Symbol Separators / 148 \\
5. Constants / 151 \\
6. Types / 152 \\
6.1 Simple Types / 153 \\
6.1.1 Enumerated Types / 154 \\
6.1.2 Predefined Simple Types / 154 \\
6.1.3 Subrange Types / 155 \\
6.2 Structured Types / 155 \\
6.2.1 Array Types / 156 \\
6.2.2 Record Types / 156 \\
6.2.3 Set Types / 158 \\
6.2.4 File Types / 158 \\
6.3 Pointer Types / 159 \\
6.4 Example of Type Definition Part / 159 \\
6.5 Type Compatibility / 160 \\
7. Variables / 161 \\
7.1 Entire Variables / 162 \\
7.2 Component Variables / 162 \\
7.2.1 Indexed Variables / 162 \\
7.2.2 Field Designators / 163 \\
7.3 Identified Variables / 163 \\
7.4 Buffer Variables / 164 \\
8. Expressions / 165 \\
8.1 Operands / 165 \\
8.2 Operators / 167 \\
8.2.1. Arithmetic Operators / 167 \\
8.2.2. Boolean Operators / 168 \\
8.2.3. Set Operators / 168 \\
8.2.4. Relational Operators / 169 \\
9. Statements / 170 \\
9.1 Simple Statements / 170 \\
9.1.1 Assignment Statements / 170 \\
9.1.2 Procedure Statements / 170 \\
9.1.3 Goto Statements / 171 \\
9.2 Structured Statements / 172 \\
9.2.1 Compound Statements / 172 \\
9.2.2 Conditional Statements / 172 \\
9.2.3 Repetitive Statements / 173 \\
9.2.4 With Statements / 176 \\
10. Blocks, Scope, and Activations / 177 \\
10.1 Blocks / 177 \\
10.2 Scope / 178 \\
10.3 Activations / 179 \\
11. Procedures and Functions / 181 \\
11.1 Procedure Declarations / 181 \\
11.2 Function Declarations / 183 \\
11.3 Parameters / 184 \\
11.3.1 Formal Parameter Lists / 185 \\
11.3.2 Actual Parameter Lists / 187 \\
11.3.3 Parameter-List Congruity / 188 \\
11.3.4 Conformability and Conformant Types / 189 \\
11.4 Predeclared Procedures / 190 \\
11.4.1 File Handling Procedures / 190 \\
11.4.2 Dynamic Allocation Procedures / 191 \\
11.4.3 Data Transfer Procedures / 192 \\
11.5 Predeclared Functions / 192 \\
11.5.1 Arithmetic Functions / 192 \\
11.5.2 Boolean Functions / 193 \\
11.5.3 Transfer Functions / 193 \\
11.5.4 Ordinal Functions / 193 \\
12. Textfile Input and Output / 194 \\
12.1 Read / 194 \\
12.1.1 Char Read / 195 \\
12.1.2 Integer Read / 195 \\
12.1.3 Real Read / 195 \\
12.2 Readln / 195 \\
12.3 Write / 196 \\
12.3.1 Char Write / 197 \\
12.3.2 Integer Write / 197 \\
12.3.3 Real Write / 197 \\
12.3.4 Boolean Write / 198 \\
12.3.5 String Write / 198 \\
12.4 Writeln / 198 \\
12.5 Page / 199 \\
13. Programs / 199 \\
14. Compliance with ISO 7185 / 200 \\
\\
References / 202 \\
\\
Appendix A Predeclared Procedures and Functions / 204
\\
\\
Appendix B Summary of Operators / 208 \\
Operator Precedence in Expressions / 209 \\
Other Operations / 209 \\
\\
Appendix C Tables / 210 \\
Table of Standard Identifiers / 211 \\
Table of Symbols / 212 \\
\\
Appendix D Syntax / 213 \\
Collected EBNF: Hierarchical / 215 \\
Cross Reference of EBNF Indexed To Report / 221 \\
Collected EBNF: Alphabetical / 225 \\
Syntax Diagrams / 230 \\
\\
Appendix E Summary of Changes to Pascal User Manual and
Report Necessitated by the ISO 7185 Standard / 240 \\
\\
Appendix F Programming Examples / 242 \\
\\
Appendix G ASCII Character Set / 247 \\
\\
Index to Programs, Program Fragments, and Program
Schemata / 249 \\
\\
Index / 254",
}
@Article{Mossenbock:1991:DBOb,
author = "Hanspeter M{\"o}ssenb{\"o}ck and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Differences between {Oberon} and {Oberon-2}",
journal = j-STRUCT-PROGRAM,
volume = "12",
number = "4",
pages = "175--178",
year = "1991",
CODEN = "STPGEM",
ISSN = "0935-1183",
ISSN-L = "0935-1183",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 18:01:36 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/structprogram.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/journals/stp/MossenbockW91.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:journals/stp/MossenbockW91",
fjournal = "Structured Programming",
timestamp = "Tue, 26 May 2020 08:52:30 +0200",
}
@Article{Mossenbock:1991:PLO,
author = "H. M{\"o}ssenb{\"o}ck and N. Wirth",
title = "The Programming Language {Oberon-2}",
journal = j-STRUCT-PROGRAM,
volume = "12",
number = "4",
pages = "179--195",
month = "????",
year = "1991",
CODEN = "STPGEM",
ISSN = "0935-1183",
ISSN-L = "0935-1183",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 05 10:45:47 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/structprogram.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Structured Programming",
}
@Article{Wirth:1991:PCS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Perspectives on computer science education",
journal = "Education and Computing",
volume = "7",
number = "1--2",
pages = "105--109",
month = jan,
year = "1991",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-9287(05)80086-x",
ISSN = "0167-9287 (print), 1878-304X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0167-9287",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 13:26:34 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Wirth:1991:RTE,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "Reply to {Type-Extension Tests Can Be Performed in
Constant Time}",
journal = j-TOPLAS,
volume = "13",
number = "4",
pages = "630--630",
month = oct,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "ATPSDT",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/115372.214521",
ISSN = "0164-0925 (print), 1558-4593 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0164-0925",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "See \cite{Cohen:1991:TCT}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and
Systems",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J783",
numpages = "1",
}
@Article{Wirth:1991:TCR,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Technical Correspondence: Reply to ``{Type}-Extension
Tests Can Be Performed In Constant Time''",
journal = j-TOPLAS,
volume = "13",
number = "4",
pages = "630--630",
month = oct,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "ATPSDT",
ISSN = "0164-0925 (print), 1558-4593 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0164-0925",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/toplas.bib",
note = "See \cite{Wirth:1988:TE,Cohen:1991:TCT}.",
URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0164-0925/214521.html",
acknowledgement = ack-pb,
ajournal = "ACM Trans. Program. Lang. Syst.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and
Systems",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J783",
keywords = "performance",
subject = "{\bf D.3.3}: Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Constructs and Features, Data types and structures.",
}
@Book{Reiser:1992:POS,
author = "Martin Reiser and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Programming in {Oberon}: Steps beyond {Pascal} and
{Modula}",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "xvi + 320",
year = "1992",
ISBN = "0-201-56543-9 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-201-56543-0 (paperback)",
LCCN = "QA76.76.O63 R46 1992",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
tableofcontents = "Why Oberon? \\
A First Oberon Program \\
Tokens and basic types \\
Declarations, expressions and assignments \\
Control structures \\
Procedures and modules \\
Input and output \\
Type declarations, array and record types \\
Dynamic data structures and pointer types \\
Stepwise refinement and data abstraction \\
Type extension and procedure types \\
Object-orientation \\
A simulation package Oberon-2",
}
@Book{Wirthautor:1992:AED,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Algoritmos y Estructuras de Datos. ({Spanish})
[{Algorithms} and Data Structures]",
publisher = "Prentice-Hall Hispanoamericana",
address = "M{\'e}xico, Mexico",
pages = "305",
year = "1992",
ISBN = "968-880-113-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-968-880-113-0",
LCCN = "QA76.9.D35 W5718 1987",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 4 16:41:20 MDT 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
tableofcontents = "Concepto de tipo de datos \\
Clasificaci{\'y}on de inserci{\'y}on directa \\
Cuando no utilizar recursi{\'y}on \\
Tipos de datos recursivos \\
Elecci{\'y}on de una funci{\'y}on de
transformaci{\'y}on de llaves.",
}
@Book{Wirth:1992:POD,
author = "Niklaus Wirth and J{\"u}rg Gutknecht",
title = "{Project Oberon}: The Design of an Operating System
and Compiler",
publisher = pub-AW,
address = pub-AW:adr,
pages = "xi + 548",
year = "1992",
ISBN = "0-201-54428-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-201-54428-2",
LCCN = "QA76.76.O63 W58 1992",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 29 18:54:37 1993",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
tableofcontents = "Preface \\
1: Historical background and motivation / 1 \\
2: Basic concepts and structure of the system / 7 \\
3: The tasking system / 26 \\
4: The display system / 52 \\
5: The text system / 98 \\
6: The module loader / 178 \\
7: The file system / 194 \\
8: Storage layout and management / 240 \\
9: Device drivers / 256 \\
10: The network / 277 \\
11: a dedicated file-distribution, mail, and printer
server / 289 \\
12: The compiler / 332 \\
13: a graphics editor / 456 \\
14: Building and maintenance tools / 526 \\
Index / 535",
}
@Misc{Mossenbock:1993:PLO,
author = "H. M{\"o}ssenb{\"o}ck and N. Wirth",
title = "The Programming Language {Oberon-2}",
howpublished = "Web site and PDF documentation",
pages = "20",
month = oct,
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 06 07:28:33 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://cseweb.ucsd.edu/classes/fa00/cse131a/oberon2.htm;
https://cseweb.ucsd.edu/~wgg/CSE131B/oberon2.htm;
https://github.com/shitikanth/Oberon2-Compiler/blob/master/Oberon2-Report.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1993:EBF,
author = "Niklaus Wirth and Stefan Ludwig",
title = "An Extension-Board with an {FPGA} for Experimental
Circuit Design",
type = "Technical report",
number = "198",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "44",
year = "1993",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.3929/ETHZ-A-000900466",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 08:04:52 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/68988",
abstract = "We describe the design of an extension board for the
workstation Ceres-3 containing a Concurrent Logic
Cli6002 FPGA. The board is used in a laboratory for an
introductory digital design course equipped with
Ceres-3 workstations. An analogous board was designed
for PCs.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
keywords = "circuit design (microelectronics); computer science;
Data processing; Electric engineering; extension boards
(hardware); info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/004;
info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/621.3; pld (computer
systems); program editors (software products);
programmable logic devices; Programmeditoren
(Softwareprodukte); programmierbare logische Elemente
(Computersysteme); Schaltkreisentwurf
(Mikroelektronik); Steckkarten + Erweiterungskarten
(hardware)",
}
@Article{Wirth:1993:RADa,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "Recollections about the development of {Pascal}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "28",
number = "3",
pages = "333--342",
month = mar,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/155360.155378",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 14 09:16:34 MST 2003",
bibsource = "http://portal.acm.org/; http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1990.bib",
URL = "http://www.acm.org:80/pubs/citations/proceedings/plan/154766/p333-wirth/",
abstract = "Pascal was defined in 1970 and, after a slow start,
became one of the most widely used languages in
introductory programming courses. This article first
summarises the events leading to Pascal's design and
implementation, and then proceeds with a discussion of
some of the language's merits and deficiencies. In the
last part, developments that followed its release are
recounted. Its influence chiefly derived from its being
a vehicle for structured programming and a basis for
further development of languages and for experiments in
program verification.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Inst. fur Computersyst., ETH Zurich, Switzerland",
ajournal = "SIGPLAN Not.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
classification = "C6140D (High level languages)",
confdate = "20-23 April 1993",
conflocation = "Cambridge, MA, USA",
confname = "HOPL-II. The second ACM SIGPLAN conference on History
of programming languages, April 20--23, 1993,
Cambridge, MA",
confsponsor = "ACM",
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
keywords = "design; History; Introductory programming courses;
languages; management; Pascal; Program verification;
Structured programming",
numpages = "10",
subject = "{\bf D.3.2} Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Pascal. {\bf K.6.3} Computing Milieux,
MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS,
Software Management, Software development. {\bf D.3.3}
Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs
and Features.",
thesaurus = "History; Pascal",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:1993:RADb,
author = "N. Wirth",
booktitle = "The {Second ACM SIGPLAN Conference on History of
Programming Languages}",
title = "Recollections about the Development of {Pascal}",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "333--342",
year = "1993",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/154766.155378",
ISBN = "0-89791-570-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-89791-570-0",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "HOPL-II",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/Recollection%20On%20Dev%20of%20Pascal.pdf",
abstract = "Pascal was defined in 1970 and, after a slow start,
became one of the most widely used languages in
introductory programming courses. This article first
summarises the events leading to Pascal's design and
implementation, and then proceeds with a discussion of
some of the language's merits and deficiencies. In the
last part, developments that followed its release are
recounted. Its influence chiefly derived from its being
a vehicle for structured programming and a basis for
further development of languages and for experiments in
program verification.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
location = "Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA",
numpages = "10",
}
@Article{Gehring:1994:LDD,
author = "S. Gehring and S. Ludwig and N. Wirth",
title = "A Laboratory for a Digital Design Course Using
{FPGAs}",
journal = j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
volume = "849",
pages = "385--??",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
bibdate = "Mon May 13 11:52:14 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/lncs1994.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Book{Reiser:1994:PON,
author = "Martin Reiser and Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Programmieren in Oberon --- das neue Pascal}.
({German}) [{Programming} in {Oberon} --- the new
{Pascal}]",
publisher = pub-AW,
address = pub-AW:adr,
pages = "xxi + 343",
year = "1994",
ISBN = "3-89319-657-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-89319-657-9",
MRclass = "68N15 68-01",
MRnumber = "0816.68038",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 8 08:43:10 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
ZMnumber = "0816.68038",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/books/daglib/0074167.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:books/daglib/0074167",
language = "German",
timestamp = "Wed, 27 Apr 2011 17:30:29 +0200",
xxpages = "xxi + 338",
}
@Article{Wirth:1994:GSE,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Gedanken zur Software-Explosion}. ({German})
[{Thoughts on the Software Explosion}]",
journal = "Informatik-Spektrum",
volume = "17",
number = "1",
pages = "5--10",
year = "1994",
ISSN = "0170-6012 (print), 1432-122X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0170-6012",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 08 08:47:17 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Inform. Spektrum",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/journals/insk/Wirth94.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:journals/insk/Wirth94",
language = "German",
timestamp = "Thu, 13 Aug 2020 12:37:59 +0200",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1994:LLD,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Lola-2}: a Logic Description Language",
type = "Note",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "4",
year = "1994",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:54:39 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "Revised 1 September 2015",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Lola/Lola2.pdf",
abstract = "Lola is a notation (language) for specifying digital
circuits (logic). In many ways it resembles a
programming language. However, Lola texts describe
static circuits rather than dynamic processes. Objects
occurring in a description can be variables
representing signals or registers. Their values are
defined as expressions of other objects and operators
representing gates",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
onlinedate = "4",
}
@Book{Wirth:1995:ADP,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Algorithmen und Datenstrukturen: Pascal-Version}.
({German}) [{Algorithms} and Data Structures: {Pascal}
Version]",
publisher = pub-TEUBNER,
address = pub-TEUBNER:adr,
edition = "Fourth",
pages = "320",
year = "1995",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-96756-5",
ISBN = "3-322-96756-5, 3-519-12250-2 (print)",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-322-96756-5, 978-3-519-12250-0 (print)",
ISSN = "1615-5432",
LCCN = "TA1-2040",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 04 16:08:28 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
language = "German",
tableofcontents = "1. Fundamentale Datenstrukturen \\
2. Sortieren \\
3. Rekursive Algorithmen \\
4. Dynamische Informationsstrukturen \\
Der ASCII-Zeichensatz \\
Literatur \\
Verzeichnis der Programme",
}
@Book{Wirth:1995:DCD,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "Digital Circuit Design for Computer Science Students:
an Introductory Textbook",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "xiii + 204 + 147",
year = "1995",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57780-2",
ISBN = "3-540-58577-X (paperback), 3-642-57780-6 (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-540-58577-0 (paperback), 978-3-642-57780-2
(e-book)",
LCCN = "TK7888.4 .W57 199",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 13:42:49 MST 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
ZMnumber = "0828.68032",
abstract = "This textbook provides a thorough and systematic
introduction to designing digital circuits. The author
is the leading programming language designer of our
time and in this book, based on a course for 2nd-year
students at the Federal Institute of Technology (ETH)
in Z{\"u}rich, he aims to close the gap between
hardware and software design. He encourages the student
to put the theory to work in exercises that include lab
work culminating in the design of a simple yet complete
computer. The lab work is based on a workstation
equipped with a single field programmable gate array
chip and software tools for entering, editing, and
analyzing designs. This text is a modern introduction
to designing circuits using state-of-the-art technology
and a concise, easy to master hardware description
language (Lola).",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
subject = "Digital electronics; Electronic digital computers;
Computers; {\'E}lectronique num{\'e}rique; Ordinateurs;
computers.; Digital electronics.; Electronic digital
computers.",
tableofcontents = "1. Transistors and Gates \\
1.1. Gates with Bipolar Transistors \\
1.2. Gates with Field Effect Transistors \\
1.3. Electrical Characteristics of Gates \\
2. Combinational Circuits \\
2.1. Boolean Algebra \\
2.2. Graphical Notations \\
2.3. Circuit Simplification \\
2.4. The Decoder or Demultiplexer \\
2.5. The Multiplexer \\
2.6. The Adder \\
2.7. The Adder with Fast Carry Generation \\
2.8. The Multiplier \\
2.9. The Read-Only Memory (ROM) \\
2.10. The Combinational PLD \\
2.11. The Programmable Gate Array \\
2.12. Dynamic Behaviour of Combinational Circuits \\
3. Latches and Registers \\
3.1. The SR-Latch \\
3.2. The D-Latch \\
3.3. The D-Register \\
3.4. The JK Register \\
4. Synchronous, Sequential Circuits \\
4.1. The State Machine \\
4.2. The Shift Register \\
4.3. The Synchronous Binary Counter \\
4.4. A Design Methodology for State Machines \\
4.5. The PLD and the FPGA with Registers \\
4.6. Timing and Practical Considerations \\
5. Bus Systems \\
5.1. The Concept of a Bus \\
5.2. The Open-Collector Circuit \\
5.3. The Tri-state Gate \\
6. Memories \\
6.1. Static Memories \\
6.2. Dynamic Memories \\
6.3. Dual-Port Memories \\
7. Formal Description of Synchronous Circuits \\
7.1. Motivation \\
7.2. Lola: A Formal Notation for Synchronous Circuits
\\
7.3. Examples of Textual Circuit Descriptions \\
8. Design of an Elementary Computer \\
8.1. The Design of von Neumann \\
8.2. Choice of a Specific Architecture \\
8.3. The Arithmetic-Logic Unit (ALU) \\
8.4. The Control Unit \\
8.5. Phase Control and Instruction Decoding \\
8.6. An Implementation Using Standard Parts \\
8.7. Interrupts \\
9. Multiplication and Division \\
9.1. Multiplication of Natural Numbers \\
9.2. Division of Natural Numbers \\
9.3. Extending the ALU by a Multiplier-Quotient
Register \\
10. Design of a Computer Based on a Microprocessor \\
11. Interfaces Between Asynchronous Units \\
11.1. The Handshake Protocol \\
11.2. Processor-Bus Interfaces \\
11.3. Adding an I/O Interface to the Hercules Computer
\\
12. Serial Data Transmission \\
12.1. Introduction \\
12.2. Synchronous Transmission \\
12.3. Asynchronous Transmission \\
12.4. A Buffered Transmitter and Receiver \\
Appendix 1: Implementations Based on the Programmable
Gate Array AT6002 \\
1. The Laboratory \\
2. The Structure of the Gate Array \\
3. The FPGA Extension Board \\
4. A Set of Design Examples \\
Appendix 2: Syntax of Lola \\
Selected Design Exercises",
}
@Article{Wirth:1995:ETT,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Effective Technology Transfer",
journal = "The Oberon Tribune",
volume = "1",
number = "1",
pages = "1--2",
month = jul,
year = "1995",
bibdate = "Sat Feb 03 08:23:51 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/Effective%20Technology%20transfer%20nw1995.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1995:LSN,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Lola System} notes",
type = "Technical report",
number = "236",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "iii + 40",
day = "3",
month = jun,
year = "1995",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.3929/ETHZ-A-006651386",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 06 08:01:12 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/69287",
abstract = "These notes describe the Lola System, a collection of
tools supporting the design of digital circuits. Rather
than a manual for the user, they are an explanation of
the system's structure and algorithms, intended as a
guide to the implementor of additional tools. Such
tools are integrated into the Lola System by their use
of the common data structure representing digital
circuits",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
keywords = "logischer Entwurf + logische Schaltkreise (hardware);
programming environments + compilers (software
products); Programmierumgebungen + Compiler
(Softwareprodukte); specialized reference works +
specialized encyclopaedias + handbooks (document type);
digitale integrierte Schaltungen (Mikroelektronik);
fachliche Nachschlagewerke + Fachlexika +
Handb{\"u}cher (Dokumententyp); logic design + logic
circuits (hardware); support programs + utilities +
software tools (software products); Hilfsprogramme +
Softwarewerkzeuge (Softwareprodukte); digital
integrated circuits (microelectronics);
info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/004; Data processing;
computer science",
}
@Article{Wirth:1995:PLS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "A Plea for Lean Software",
journal = j-COMPUTER,
volume = "28",
number = "2",
pages = "64--68",
month = feb,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "CPTRB4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1109/2.348001",
ISSN = "0018-9162 (print), 1558-0814 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-9162",
bibdate = "Mon Feb 3 07:26:10 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/computer1990.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/A%20Plea%20for%20Lean%20Software.pdf;
http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/wirth%20a%20plea%20for%20lean%20software.pdf",
abstract = "Software's girth has surpassed its functionality,
largely because hardware advances make this possible.
The way to streamline software lies in disciplined
methodologies and a return to the essentials.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Eidgen{\"o}ssische Tech. Hochschule, Z{\"u}rich,
Switzerland",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
classification = "722.1; 722.4; 723.1; 723.1.1; 723.2; 902.3; C0310F
(Software development management); C6110B (Software
engineering techniques)",
fjournal = "Computer",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=2",
journalabr = "Computer",
keywords = "Computer hardware; Computer programming; Computer
programming languages; Computer software; Computer
workstations; Data storage equipment; Data structures;
Disciplined methodologies; Fat software; Hardware
advances; Laws and legislation; Lean software; Memory
capacity; Oberon system; Performance; Processor power;
Software engineering; Software flexibility; Software
functionality; Software girth; Software modules;
Software research; Software streamlining; Streamline
software; Subroutines; User convenience",
thesaurus = "Software development management; Software engineering;
Software quality",
}
@Book{Wirth:1996:ADM,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Algorithmen und Datenstrukturen mit Modula-2 mit
zahlreichen Tabellen, {\"U}bungen und Programmen}.
({German}) [{Algorithms} and Data Structures with
{Modula-2} with Numerous Tables, Exercises and
Programs]",
publisher = pub-TEUBNER,
address = pub-TEUBNER:adr,
edition = "Fifth",
pages = "299",
year = "1996",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-91855-0",
ISBN = "3-519-12260-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-519-12260-9",
LCCN = "TA1-2040",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 4 16:48:17 MDT 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "Leitf{\"a}den der Informatik",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1934--",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
language = "German",
subject = "Datenstruktur; Algorithmus; Programmierung; Modula 2",
tableofcontents = "1. Fundamentale Datenstrukturen \\
1.1. Einleitung \\
1.2. Der Begriff des Datentyps \\
1.3. Elementare Datentypen \\
1.4. Standard-Typen \\
1.5. Unterbereich-Typen \\
1.6. Die Strukturart Array \\
1.7. Die Strukturart Record \\
1.8. Die Strukturart des Varianten Record \\
1.9. Die Strukturart Set \\
1.10. Darstellung von fundamentalen Strukturen \\
1.11. Die Sequenz-Struktur \\
1.12 Such-Algorithmen \\
{\"U}bungen \\
2. Sortieren \\
2.1. Einleitung \\
2.2. Sortieren von Arrays \\
2.3 Schnelle Sortiermethoden \\
2.4. Sortieren von Sequenzen \\
{\"U}bungen \\
3. Rekursive Algorithmen \\
3.1. Einleitung \\
3.2. Wo Rekursion zu vermeiden ist \\
3.3. Zwei Beispiele rekursiver Programme \\
3.4. Backtracking Algorithmen \\
3.5. Das Problem der acht Damen \\
3.6. Das Problem der stabilen Heirat \\
3.7. Das Problem der optimalen Auswahl \\
{\"U}bungen \\
4. Dynamische Datenstrukturen \\
4.1. Rekursive Datentypen \\
4.2. Zeiger \\
4.3. Lineare Listen \\
4.4. Baumstrukturen \\
4.5. Ausgeglichene B{\"a}ume \\
4.6. Optimale Suchb{\"a}ume \\
4.7. B-B{\"a}ume \\
4.8. Suchb{\"a}ume mit Priorit{\"a}ten \\
{\"U}bungen \\
5 Schl{\"u}ssel-Transformationen \\
5.1. Einleitung \\
5.2. Wahl einer Transformationsfunktion \\
5.3. Behandlung der Kollision \\
5.4. Analyse der Schl{\"u}ssel-Transformation \\
{\"U}bungen \\
A. Modula-2 \\
B. Der ASCII-Zeichensatz \\
Programmverzeichnis",
}
@Book{Wirth:1996:CC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Compiler Construction",
publisher = pub-AW,
address = pub-AW:adr,
pages = "xi + 176",
year = "1996",
ISBN = "0-201-40353-6 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-201-40353-4 (paperback)",
LCCN = "QA76.76.C65 W5713 1996",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 05 10:27:27 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
abstract = "A refreshing antidote to heavy theoretical tomes, this
book is a concise, practical guide to modern compiler
design and construction by an acknowledged master.
Readers are taken step-by-step through each stage of
compiler design, using the simple yet powerful method
of recursive descent to create a compiler for Oberon-0,
a subset of the author's Oberon language. A disk
provided with the book gives full listings of the
Oberon-0 compiler and associated tools. The hands-on,
pragmatic approach makes the book equally attractive
for project-oriented courses in compiler design and for
software engineers wishing to develop their skills in
system software.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
tableofcontents = "1. Introduction / 1 \\
2. Language and Syntax / 5 \\
3. Regular Languages / 12 \\
4. Analysis of Context-free Languages / 17 \\
5. Attributed Grammars and Semantics / 27 \\
6. The Programming Language Oberon-0 / 33 \\
7. A Parser for Oberon-0 / 36 \\
8. Consideration of Context Specified by Declarations /
46 \\
9. A RISC Architecture as Target / 55 \\
10. Expressions and Assignments / 61 \\
11. Conditional and Repeated Statements and Boolean
Expressions / 75 \\
12. Procedures and the Concept of Locality / 88 \\
13. Elementary Data Types / 103 \\
14. Open Arrays, Pointers and Procedure Types / 109 \\
15. Modules and Separate Compilation / 117 \\
16. Code Optimizations and the Frontend/Backend
Structure / 128 \\
Appendix A Syntax / 139 \\
Appendix B The ASCII character set / 143 \\
Appendix C The Oberon-0 compiler/ 144 \\
References / 173 \\
Index / 175",
}
@Book{Wirth:1996:GTC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Grundlagen und Techniken des Compilerbaus}.
({German}) [{Fundamentals} and Techniques of Compiler
Construction]",
publisher = pub-AW,
address = pub-AW:adr,
pages = "ix + 195",
year = "1996",
ISBN = "3-89319-931-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-89319-931-0",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 8 08:36:04 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/books/daglib/0082254.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:books/daglib/0082254",
language = "German",
timestamp = "Tue, 12 Apr 2011 15:08:31 +0200",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:1996:LLF,
author = "N. Wirth",
title = "The Language {Lola}, {FPGAs}, and {PLDs} in Teaching
Digital Circuit Design",
crossref = "Bjorner:1996:PSI",
pages = "2--20",
year = "1996",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-62064-8_2",
bibdate = "Fri Aug 22 11:59:49 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/lncs1996b.bib",
series = ser-LNCS,
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:1996:RAD,
author = "N. Wirth",
editor = "T. J. Bergin and R. G. Gibson",
booktitle = "History of Programming Languages---{II} [{Proceedings
of the Second Conference on the History of Programming
Languages, Cambridge, Massachusetts, April 1993}]",
title = "Recollections about the Development of {Pascal}",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "97--120",
year = "1996",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/234286.1057812",
ISBN = "0-201-89502-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-201-89502-5",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/niklaus-wirth/recollections-about-the-development-of-pascal/;
http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/recollections.pdf",
abstract = "Pascal was defined in 1970 and, after a slow start,
became one of the most widely used languages in
introductory programming courses. This article first
summarizes the events leading to Pascal's design and
implementation, and then proceeds with a discussion of
some of the language's merits and deficiencies. In the
last part, developments that followed its release are
recounted. Its influence chiefly derived from its being
a vehicle for structured programming and a basis for
further development of languages and for experiments in
program verification.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
numpages = "24",
}
@Article{Wirth:1996:TVT,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Tasks versus Threads: an Alternative Multiprocessing
Paradigm",
journal = j-SOFTW-CONCEPTS-TOOLS,
volume = "17",
number = "1",
pages = "6--12",
year = "1996",
CODEN = "SCOTE5",
ISSN = "0945-8115 (print), 1432-2188 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0945-8115",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 12:49:28 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/structprogram.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/journals/stp/Wirth96.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:journals/stp/Wirth96",
fjournal = "Software---Concepts and Tools",
journal-URL = "https://link.springer.com/journal/378",
timestamp = "Fri, 06 Mar 2020 21:59:06 +0100",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1998:CSMa,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "A computer system for model helicopter flight control:
Technical Memo Nr. 1: the hardware core",
type = "Report",
number = "284",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "ii + 9",
month = jan,
year = "1998",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.3929/ETHZ-A-006652245",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 07:53:23 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/68999;
https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Oberon/284.pdf",
abstract = "This memorandum is the first in a series giving an
account of the design and structure of the on-board
computer system for controlling a model helicopter. The
aircraft itself is designed by a research group of the
Institut f{\"u}r Mess und Regeltechnik of ETH
Z{\"u}rich. The computer is to stabilize the helicopter
and to execute commands for flight movements. It
receives inputs from various sensors and drives the
necessary servos. The computer is built around an ARM
processor and an FPGA.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
keywords = "allied operations; computer applications in automatic
control (control engineering); computer science;
Computeranwendungen/automatische Regelung
(Regelungstechnik); data processing; engineering;
helicopters; Hubschrauber;
info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/004;
info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/620;
Modellfahrzeuge-fernsteuerung +
Modellflugzeug-fernsteuerung (Elektronik); Multikopter
(Luftfahrttechnik); multirotors (aeronautical
engineering); Quadrokopter; quadrotors; remote control
of model vehicles + remote control of model airplanes
(electronics)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1998:CSMb,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "A Computer System for Model Helicopter Flight Control
Technical Memo Nr. 2: The Programming Language {Oberon
SA}",
type = "Report",
number = "285",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "i + 6",
month = jan,
year = "1998",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:29:34 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "Second edition March 1999.",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Oberon/285.pdf",
abstract = "This memorandum provides the defining document of the
programming language Oberon-SA, a subset of Oberon,
extended with a few features for system- and real time
programming the ARM processor. They include array
riders and interrupt handlers",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1998:HCTa,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Hardware compilation: the translation of programs into
circuits",
type = "Technical report",
number = "286",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "ii + 9",
month = jan,
year = "1998",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.3929/ETHZ-A-006652255",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 07:55:47 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/69000;
https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Oberon/286.pdf",
abstract = "We explain how programs specified in a sequential
programming language can be translated automatically
into a digital circuit. The possibility to specify
which parts of a program are to be compiled into
instruction sequences for a conventional processor, and
which ones are to be translated into customized
circuits has gained relevance with the advent of large
programmable gate arrays (FPGA). They open the door to
introduce massive, fine-grained parallelism. In order
to demonstrate the feasibility of this approach, we
present a tiny programming language featuring the basic
programming and circuit design facilities.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
keywords = "circuit design (microelectronics); compiler
(Programmiersprachen); compilers (programming
languages); computer science; control structures +
microprogramming (hardware); Data processing;
info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/004; Schaltkreisentwurf
(Mikroelektronik); Steuerstrukturen +
Mikroprogrammierung (hardware)",
}
@Article{Wirth:1998:HCTb,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Hardware Compilation: Translating Programs into
Circuits",
journal = j-COMPUTER,
volume = "31",
number = "6",
pages = "25--31",
month = jun,
year = "1998",
CODEN = "CPTRB4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1109/2.683004",
ISSN = "0018-9162 (print), 1558-0814 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-9162",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 4 08:22:02 MDT 1998",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/computer1990.bib",
URL = "http://computer.org/computer/r6025abs.htm;
http://dlib.computer.org/co/books/co1998/pdf/r6025.pdf",
abstract = "Automatically translating a program specified in a
programming language into a digital circuit is an idea
of long standing interest. Thus far, the concept has
appeared to be an uneconomical method of largely
academic, but hardly practical interest. It has
therefore not been pursued with vigor and consequently
has remained an idealist's dream. With the increasing
use of hardware description languages, however, it has
become evident that hardware and software design share
several traits. Hardware description languages let
circuit specifications assume textual forms like
programs, replacing traditional circuit diagrams with
text. Increased interest in hardware compilation is
largely due to the advent of large scale programmable
devices. These devices can be configured on the fly,
and hence be used to directly represent circuits
generated through a hardware compiler. The author
argues that it is now conceivable that parts of a
program could be compiled into instruction sequences
for a conventional processor and other parts could be
compiled into circuits to be loaded onto programmable
gate arrays. He advocates the development of a single
language that could compile parts of a program into
instruction sequences for a conventional processor and
other parts into circuits for programmable gate arrays.
The author points out what is better left to software
and what is best implemented in hardware (namely,
parallelism). The goal is to achieve a better
understanding of the several important aspects that
hardware and software design share, which may well be
expressed in a common notation.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Computer",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=2",
}
@Book{Wirth:1999:ADP,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Algorithmen und Datenstrukturen --- Pascal-Version}.
({German}) [{Algorithms} and Data Structures ---
{Pascal} Version]",
publisher = pub-TEUBNER,
address = pub-TEUBNER:adr,
edition = "Fifth",
pages = "320",
year = "1999",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-80154-8",
ISBN = "3-519-22250-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-519-22250-7",
LCCN = "QA76.9.A43",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 8 08:33:00 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "Leitf{\"a}den der Informatik",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/books/daglib/0095640.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:books/daglib/0095640",
language = "German",
tableofcontents = "1. Fundamentale Datenstrukturen \\
1.1. Einleitung \\
1.2. Der Begriff des Datentyps \\
1.3. Einfache Datentypen \\
1.4. Einfache Standard-Typen \\
1.5. Unterbereich-Typen \\
1.6. Die Strukturart Array \\
1.7. Die Strukturart Record \\
1.8. Die Strukturart des Varianten Record \\
1.9. Die Strukturart Set (Menge) \\
1.10. Darstellung von fundamentalen Strukturen \\
1.11. Die Struktur des sequentiellen Files \\
{\"U}bungen \\
2. Sortieren \\
2.1. Einleitung \\
2.2. Sortieren von Arrays \\
2.3. Sortieren sequentieller Files \\
{\"U}bungen \\
3. Rekursive Algorithmen \\
3.1. Einleitung \\
3.2. Wo Rekursion zu vermeiden ist \\
3.3. Zwei Beispiele rekursiver Programme \\
3.4. Backtracking Algorithmen \\
{\"U}bungen \\
4. Dynamische Informationsstrukturen \\
4.1. Rekursive Datentypen \\
4.2. Zeiger \\
4.3. Lineare Listen \\
4.4. Baumstrukturen \\
4.5. Vielweg-B{\"a}ume \\
4.6. Schl{\"u}ssel-Transformationen \\
{\"U}bungen \\
Der ASCII-Zeichensatz \\
Literatur \\
Verzeichnis der Programme",
timestamp = "Wed, 20 Apr 2011 20:17:02 +0200",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1999:CSM,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "A computer system for model helicopter flight
control",
type = "Technical memo",
number = "6",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "iii + 19",
month = mar,
year = "1999",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-006653165",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 06 07:39:42 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://www.research-collection.ethz.ch/bitstream/handle/20.500.11850/69202/eth-4355-01.pdf",
abstract = "We describe a compiler, and in particular its
generated code, translating from Oberon to binary code
for the Strong ARM RISC processor. It is a very compact
single pass system (< 50K bytes). Compiled modules are
linked and down loaded into the embedded processor.
This memo is intended to provide programmers
information about generated code patterns in order to
be able to estimate the complexity of their programs.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:1999:EP,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "An essay on programming",
type = "Technical Report",
number = "315",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "i + 5",
year = "1999",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-006653169",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 06 07:42:04 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/Essay%20on%20programming%201999%20eth315.pdf;
https://www.research-collection.ethz.ch/bitstream/handle/20.500.11850/68815/eth-4356-01.pdf",
abstract = "Many times in my career in programming, when
confronted with a certain problem, found a program
supposed to accomplish the very task. Typically,
however, it turned out to be roughly, but not exactly
what needed. So I was forced to study the program in
order to incorporate the supposedly minor modifications
or additions. This then became a rather depressing
assignment, because programs are not as well designed,
and certainly not meant to be scrutinized, as I used to
teach and preach. The attempt characteristically failed
as I became disgusted with the result, because the
program had been ill suited to accommodate my
modifications and became even more enigmatic through
them.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InCollection{Wirth:1999:INW,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{[Interview mit] Niklaus Wirth}",
crossref = "Siefkes:1999:PII",
pages = "107--124",
year = "1999",
bibdate = "Fri Jul 05 07:21:49 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
language = "German",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:2000:DPP,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The Development of Procedural Programming Languages:
Personal Contributions and Perspectives",
crossref = "Gutknecht:2000:MPL",
pages = "1--10",
year = "2000",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/10722581_1",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 8 08:28:30 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = ser-LNCS,
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/conf/jmlc/Wirth00.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:conf/jmlc/Wirth00",
timestamp = "Tue, 14 May 2019 10:00:44 +0200",
}
@InCollection{Wirth:2000:PLD,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "From programming language design to computer
construction",
crossref = "Boszormenyi:2000:SNW",
pages = "21--30",
year = "2000",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 05 16:51:21 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Misc{Wirth:2000:SPW,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Summary of projects by {N. Wirth}, 1962--1999",
howpublished = "Web site",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
year = "2000",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:58:11 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/projects.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
tableofcontents = "Euler, 1962--1965 \\
ALGOL-W, 1964--1967 \\
Pascal, 1968--1972 \\
Venus, 1970-71 \\
Pascal-P, 1972-74 \\
Modula, 1973-76 \\
Lilith, 1977--1981 \\
Modula-2, 1977--1980 \\
Computer-Network, 1980-82 \\
Laser Printer, 1982 \\
Modula-2 Compiler, 1983-85 \\
Ceres 1--3, 1984--1990 \\
Oberon Language and System, 1986--1990 \\
Hardware Design with Field Programmable Gate Arrays
(FPGAs), 1990--1999 \\
Automatic Control of Model Helicopter \\
Teaching",
}
@Article{Wirth:2001:ESR,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Embedded Systems and Real-Time Programming",
journal = j-LECT-NOTES-COMP-SCI,
volume = "2211",
pages = "486--492",
year = "2001",
CODEN = "LNCSD9",
ISSN = "0302-9743 (print), 1611-3349 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0302-9743",
bibdate = "Sat Feb 2 13:06:58 MST 2002",
bibsource = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/tocs/t2211.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/lncs2001d.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/bibs/2211/22110486.htm;
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/series/0558/papers/2211/22110486.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:2001:PDS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Program Development by Stepwise Refinement",
crossref = "Broy:2001:PTC",
pages = "545--569",
year = "2001",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-48354-7_23",
bibdate = "Wed Mar 18 15:40:10 MDT 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dijkstra-edsger-w.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-48354-7_23/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:2001:PLP,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The Programming Language {Pascal}",
crossref = "Broy:2001:PTC",
pages = "515--543",
year = "2001",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-48354-7_22",
bibdate = "Wed Mar 18 15:40:10 MDT 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dijkstra-edsger-w.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-48354-7_22/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Wirth:2002:CSEa,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Computing Science Education: The Road Not Taken",
journal = j-SIGCSE,
volume = "34",
number = "3",
pages = "1--3",
month = sep,
year = "2002",
CODEN = "SIGSD3",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/637610.544415",
ISSN = "0097-8418 (print), 2331-3927 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0097-8418",
bibdate = "Sat Nov 17 16:56:56 MST 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigcse2000.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "SIGCSE Bulletin (ACM Special Interest Group on
Computer Science Education)",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigcse",
numpages = "3",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:2002:CSEb,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 7th Annual Conference on Innovation
and Technology in Computer Science Education",
title = "Computing Science Education: The Road Not Taken",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "1--3",
year = "2002",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/544414.544415",
ISBN = "1-58113-499-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-58113-499-5",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "ITiCSE '02",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
location = "Aarhus, Denmark",
numpages = "3",
}
@InCollection{Wirth:2002:PDS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Program Development by Stepwise Refinement (Reprint)",
crossref = "Broy:2002:SPC",
pages = "149--169",
year = "2002",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59412-0_10",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 8 08:26:02 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/books/sp/02/Wirth02b.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:books/sp/02/Wirth02b",
timestamp = "Mon, 17 Jul 2017 14:09:30 +0200",
}
@InCollection{Wirth:2002:PLP,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The Programming Language {Pascal} (Reprint)",
crossref = "Broy:2002:SPC",
pages = "121--148",
year = "2002",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59412-0_9",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 8 08:14:22 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/books/sp/02/Wirth02a.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:books/sp/02/Wirth02a",
timestamp = "Mon, 17 Jul 2017 14:01:30 +0200",
}
@InCollection{Wirth:2002:PS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Pascal} and Its Successors",
crossref = "Broy:2002:SPC",
pages = "108--119",
year = "2002",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59412-0_8",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 8 08:23:45 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://www.swissdelphicenter.ch/en/niklauswirth.php",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/books/sp/02/Wirth02.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:books/sp/02/Wirth02",
remark = "Web site dated 25 September 2002.",
timestamp = "Mon, 17 Jul 2017 14:01:30 +0200",
xxpages = "109--119",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:2003:EPL,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
editor = "L{\'a}szl{\'o} B{\"o}sz{\"o}rm{\'e}nyi and Peter
Schojer",
booktitle = "Modular Programming Languages, {Joint Modular
Languages Conference, JMLC 2003, Klagenfurt, Austria,
August 25--27, 2003, Proceedings}",
title = "The Essence of Programming Languages",
volume = "2789",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "1--11",
year = "2003",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45213-3_1",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 8 08:12:47 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = ser-LNCS,
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/conf/jmlc/Wirth03.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:conf/jmlc/Wirth03",
timestamp = "Tue, 14 May 2019 10:00:44 +0200",
}
@Article{Wirth:2003:HSC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Hardware\slash software co-design then and now",
journal = j-INFO-PROC-LETT,
volume = "88",
number = "1--2",
pages = "83--87",
day = "17",
month = oct,
year = "2003",
CODEN = "IFPLAT",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-0190(03)00385-5",
ISSN = "0020-0190 (print), 1872-6119 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0020-0190",
MRclass = "68-03",
MRnumber = "2019050",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 26 08:44:33 MST 2004",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/infoproc2000.bib",
note = "Special issue to honour Professor W. M. Turski's
contribution to computing science on the occasion of
his 65th birthday (Warsaw, 2003)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Information Processing Letters",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00200190",
remark = "Special issue to honour Professor W. M. Turski's
Contribution to Computing Science on the Occasion of
his 65th Birthday.",
}
@Book{Wirth:2004:ADS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Algorithms and Data Structures: {Oberon} version",
publisher = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "212",
year = "2004",
bibdate = "Sun Feb 04 07:34:36 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://github.com/opalagin/ad2012-oberon-examples;
https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/AD.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "The book is freely downloadable.",
tableofcontents = "Preface \\
Preface To The 1985 Edition \\
Notation \\
1 Fundamental Data Structures / 9 \\
1.1 Introduction \\
1.2 The Concept of Data Type \\
1.3 Standard Primitive Types \\
1.3.1 The type INTEGER \\
1.3.2 The type REAL \\
1.3.3 The type BOOLEAN \\
1.3.4 The type CHAR \\
1.3.5 The type SET \\
1.4 The Array Structure \\
1.5 The Record Structure \\
1.6 Representation of Arrays, Records, and Sets \\
1.6.1 Representation of Arrays \\
1.6.2 Representation of Records \\
1.6.3 Representation of Sets \\
1.7 The File (Sequence) \\
1.7.1 Elementary File Operators \\
1.7.2 Buffering Sequences \\
1.7.3 Buffering between Concurrent Processes \\
1.7.4 Textual Input and Output \\
1.8 Searching \\
1.8.1 Linear Search \\
1.8.2 Binary Search \\
1.8.3 Table Search \\
1.9 String Search \\
1.9.1 Straight String Search \\
1.9.2 The Knuth--Morris--Pratt String Search \\
1.9.3 The Boyer--Moore String Search \\
Exercises \\
References \\
2 Sorting / 49 \\
2.1 Introduction \\
2.2 Sorting Arrays \\
2.2.1 Sorting by Straight Insertion \\
2.2.2 Sorting by Straight Selection \\
2.2.3 Sorting by Straight Exchange \\
2.3 Advanced Sorting Methods \\
2.3.1 Insertion Sort by Diminishing Increment \\
2.3.2 Tree Sort \\
2.3.3 Partition Sort \\
2.3.4 Finding the Median \\
2.3.5 A Comparison of Array Sorting Methods \\
2.4 Sorting Sequences \\
2.4.1 Straight Merging \\
2.4.2 Natural Merging \\
2.4.3 Balanced Multiway Merging \\
2.4.4 Polyphase Sort \\
2.4.5 Distribution of Initial Runs \\
Exercises \\
References \\
3 Recursive Algorithms / 99 \\
3.1 Introduction \\
3.2 When Not to Use Recursion \\
3.3 Two Examples of Recursive Programs \\
3.4 Backtracking Algorithms \\
3.5 The Eight Queens Problem \\
3.6 The Stable Marriage Problem \\
3.7 The Optimal Selection Problem \\
Exercises \\
References \\
4 Dynamic Information Structures / 129 \\
4.1 Recursive Data Types \\
4.2 Pointers \\
4.3 Linear Lists \\
4.3.1 Basic Operations \\
4.3.2 Ordered Lists and Reorganizing Lists \\
4.3.3 An Application: Topological Sorting \\
4.4 Tree Structures \\
4.4.1 Basic Concepts and Definitions \\
4.4.2 Basic Operations on Binary Trees \\
4.4.3 Tree Search and Insertion \\
4.4.4 Tree Deletion \\
4.4.5 Tree Deletion \\
4.5 Balanced Trees \\
4.5.1 Balanced Tree Insertion \\
4.5.2 Balanced Tree Deletion \\
4.6 Optimal Search Trees \\
4.7 B-trees \\
4.7.1 Multiway B-Trees \\
4.7.2 Binary B-Trees \\
4.8 Priority Search Trees \\
Exercises \\
References \\
5 Key Transformations (Hashing) / 200 \\
5.1 Introduction \\
5.2 Choice of a Hash Function \\
5.3 Collision handling \\
5.4 Analysis of Key Transformation \\
Exercises \\
References \\
Appendices / 207 \\
A. The ASCII Character Set \\
B. The Syntax of Oberon \\
C. The Dijkstra loop \\
Index",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2004:POD,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Programming in {Oberon}: a derivative of {Programming
in Modula-2}",
type = "Report",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "63",
year = "2004",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 09:04:08 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/ProgInOberon2004.pdf",
abstract = "This text is an introduction to programming in
general, and a guide to programming in the language
Oberon in particular. It is primarily oriented towards
people who have already acquired some basic knowledge
of programming and would like to deepen their
understanding in a more structured way. Nevertheless,
an introductory chapter is added for the benefit of the
beginner, displaying in a concise form some of the
fundamental concepts of computers and of programming
them. The text is therefore also suitable as a
self-contained tutorial. The notation used is Oberon,
which lends itself well for a structured approach and
leads the student to a working style that has generally
become known under the heading of structured
programming.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2005:CC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Compiler Construction",
type = "Report",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "131",
month = nov,
year = "2005",
bibdate = "Mon Feb 19 06:11:13 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://www.inf.ed.ac.uk/teaching/courses/ct/other/CBEAll.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "This is a slightly revised version of
\cite{Wirth:1996:CC}.",
tableofcontents = "Preface \\
1. Introduction \\
2. Language and Syntax \\
2.1. Exercises \\
3. Regular Languages \\
4. Analysis of Context-free Languages \\
4.1. The method of recursive descent \\
4.2. Table-driven top-down parsing \\
4.3. Bottom-up parsing \\
4.4. Exercises \\
5. Attributed Grammars and Semantics \\
5.1. Type rules \\
5.2. Evaluation rules \\
5.3. Translation rules \\
5.4. Exercises \\
6. The Programming Language Oberon-0 \\
7. A Parser for Oberon-0 \\
7.1. The scanner \\
7.2. The parser \\
7.3. Coping with syntactic errors \\
7.4. Exercises \\
8. Consideration of Context Specified by Declarations
\\
8.1. Declarations \\
8.2. Entries for data types \\
8.3. Data representation at run-time \\
8.4. Exercises \\
9. A RISC Architecture as Target \\
10. Expressions and Assignments \\
10.1. Straight code generation according to the stack
principle \\
10.2. Delayed code generation \\
10.3. Indexed variables and record fields \\
10.4. Exercises \\
11. Conditional and Repeated Statements and Boolean
Expressions \\
11.1. Comparisons and jumps \\
11.2. Conditional and repeated statements \\
11.3. Boolean operations \\
11.4. Assignments to Boolean variables \\
11.5. Exercises \\
12. Procedures and the Concept of Locality \\
12.1. Run-time organization of the store \\
12.2. Addressing of variables \\
12.3. Parameters \\
12.4. Procedure declarations and calls \\
12.5. Standard procedures \\
12.6. Function procedures \\
12.7. Exercises \\
13. Elementary Data Types \\
13.1. The types REAL and LONGREAL \\
13.2. Compatibility between numeric data types \\
13.3. The data type SET \\
13.4. Exercises \\
14. Open Arrays, Pointers and Procedure Types \\
14.1. Open arrays \\
14.2. Dynamic data structures and pointers \\
14.3. Procedure types \\
14.5. Exercises \\
15. Modules and Separate Compilation \\
15.1. The principle of information hiding \\
15.2. Separate compilation \\
15.3. Implementation of symbol files \\
15.4. Addressing external objects \\
15.5. Checking configuration consistency \\
15.6. Exercises \\
16. Code Optimizations and the Frontend/backend
Structure \\
16.1. General considerations \\
16.2. Simple optimizations \\
16.3. Avoiding repeated evaluations \\
16.4. Register allocation \\
16.5. The frontend/backend compiler structure \\
16.6. Exercises \\
Appendix A: Syntax \\
A.1. Oberon-0 \\
A.2. Oberon \\
A.3. Symbol files \\
Appendix B: The ASCII character set \\
Appendix C: The Oberon-0 compiler \\
C.1. The scanner \\
C.2. The parser \\
C.3. The code generator \\
References",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2005:GIT,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Good Ideas, through the Looking Glass",
type = "Report",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "28",
day = "2",
month = feb,
year = "2005",
bibdate = "Sat Feb 03 08:34:01 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/GoodIdeas_origFig.pdf",
abstract = "An entire potpourri of ideas is listed from the past
decades of Computer Science and Computer Technology.
Widely acclaimed at their time, many have lost in
splendor and brilliance under today's critical
scrutiny. We try to find reasons. Some of the ideas are
almost forgotten. But we believe that they are worth
recalling, not the least because one must try to learn
from the past, be it for the sake of progress,
intellectual stimulation, or fun.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "Revised 15 June 2005.",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2005:PPL,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{PICL}: A Programming Language for the Microcontroller
{PIC}",
type = "Note",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "5",
month = feb,
year = "2005",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:50:32 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "Revised October 2007",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/PICL/PICL.pdf",
abstract = "PIC is the name of a single-chip microcontroller
designed and fabricated by Microchip Inc. It features
an ALU with basic operations for arithmetic, a 128 byte
data memory, a 2048 word program memory, and 2 I/O
ports (PIC 16C84). Here we present a programming
language that is tailored to the PIC's size and
architecture. The challenge lay in postulating a design
allowing to abstract from the peculiarities of the
particular architecture and overcome the tedium of
coding instruction by instruction with an assembler,
and yet of letting the processor's facilities be
sufficiently transparent, that no excessively
inefficient programs will be produced.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2005:TDC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "A Triptychon of Digital Circuits",
type = "Note",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "6",
month = aug,
year = "2005",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 07:52:22 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/CounterShifter.pdf;
https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Miscellaneous/CounterShifter.pdf",
abstract = "Here we describe an experiment and tutorial about
various ways to implement digital circuits. Our example
is a binary counter and a shifter, implemented once by
ordinary TTL MSI chips, once by a PLD, and once by a
microcontroller. They represent the technologies that
emerged between 1975 and 1995.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Wirth:2006:GIT,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Good Ideas, through the Looking Glass",
journal = j-COMPUTER,
volume = "39",
number = "1",
pages = "28--39",
month = jan,
year = "2006",
CODEN = "CPTRB4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1109/MC.2006.20",
ISSN = "0018-9162 (print), 1558-0814 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-9162",
bibdate = "Fri Jul 4 17:16:19 MDT 2008",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/computer2000.bib",
URL = "http://csdl.computer.org/comp/mags/co/2006/01/r1toc.xml;
http://csdl2.computer.org/dl/mags/co/2006/01/r1028.pdf;
http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/Good%20Ideas%20Wirth.pdf",
abstract = "Computing's history has been driven by many good and
original ideas, but a few turned out to be less
brilliant than they first appeared to be.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Computer",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=2",
keywords = "computer architectures; hardware technology;
programming languages; programming paradigms",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2007:LPI,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The Language {PICL} and its Implementation",
type = "Note",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "10",
day = "20",
month = sep,
year = "2007",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:52:43 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/PICL/PICLcompiler.pdf",
abstract = "PICL is a small, experimental language for the PIC
single-chip microcomputer. The class of computers which
PIC represents is characterized by a wordlength of 8, a
small set of simple instructions, a small memory of at
most 1K cells for data and equally much for the
program, and by integrated ports for input and output.
They are typically used for small programs for control
or data acquisition systems, also called embedded
systems. Their programs are mostly permanent and do not
change",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:2007:MO,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the Third {ACM SIGPLAN Conference on
History of Programming Languages}",
title = "{Modula-2} and {Oberon}",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "3.1--3.10",
year = "2007",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/1238844.1238847",
ISBN = "1-59593-766-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-59593-766-7",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "HOPL III",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Articles/Modula-Oberon-June.doc",
abstract = "This is an account of the development of the languages
Modula-2 and Oberon. Together with their ancestors
ALGOL 60 and Pascal they form a family called
Algol-like languages. Pascal (1970) reflected the ideas
of structured programming, Modula-2 (1979) added those
of modular system design, and Oberon (1988) catered to
the object-oriented style. Thus they mirror the
essential programming paradigms of the past decades.
Here the major language properties are outlined,
followed by an account of the respective implementation
efforts. The conditions and the environments in which
the languages were created are elucidated. We point out
that simplicity of design was the most essential
guiding principle. Clarity of concepts, economy of
features, efficiency and reliability of implementations
were its consequences.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
location = "San Diego, California",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2007:OCA,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "An {Oberon} Compiler for the {ARM} Processor",
type = "Report",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "48",
year = "2007",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:10:54 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "Revised 16 April 2008.",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Oberon/Oberon.ARM.Compiler.pdf",
abstract = "In late 1997 we decided to program the control system
for a model helicopter in the language Oberon. At the
same time, the decision was made to use DEC's StrongARM
processor DS1035 as the core of the system. An
immediate consequence was the necessity of an Oberon
compiler for that processor and, since none was
available, to build one. An important objective was to
demonstrate the language's suitability to express
programs for real-time applications, requiring
efficient and predictable performance, and encouraging
structured and modular design.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InBook{Wirth:2007:PLD,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
booktitle = "{ACM Turing Award} Lectures",
title = "From Programming Language Design to Computer
Construction",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "159--164",
year = "2007",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/1283920.1283941",
ISBN = "1-4503-1049-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-4503-1049-9",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "ACM Turing Award lecture, reprinted from
\cite{Wirth:1985:PLD}",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/TuringAward.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2007:POC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Porting the {Oberon} Compiler from {Oberon} to
{Oberon-07}",
type = "Note",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "3",
day = "15",
month = aug,
year = "2007",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:20:20 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Oberon/PortingOberon.pdf",
abstract = "After defining the Revised Oberon called Oberon-07 and
implementing it, I have expressed the compiler in the
revised language. This should seem a trivial endeavour,
but it is worth noting a few experiences.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2007:SND,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{SET}: A neglected data type, and its compilation for
the {ARM}",
type = "Note",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "3",
day = "8",
month = aug,
year = "2007",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:22:09 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Oberon/SETs.pdf",
abstract = "Although the data type SET had been introduced in 1970
in Pascal and retained in Modula and Oberon, it seems
to remain little appreciated. The idea stemmed
originally form C. A. R. Hoare out of an attempt to
raise types like Bits and Bitset onto a higher level of
mathematically appealing abstraction. The key idea was
to regard the bits of a computer word as a set of
integers, namely the numbers of the one bits. In
Pascal, the declaration of a set type explicitly
specified the type of the set's elements. It is
typically an enumeration or a subrange type. For
Oberon, the set type was chosen to be not generic, but
that the elements were fixed to small integers ranging
from 0 to $n$, the wordsize.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2008:BHSa,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "A Brief History of Software Engineering",
type = "Report",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
day = "25",
month = feb,
year = "2008",
bibdate = "Sat Feb 03 08:56:44 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/IEEE-Annals.pdf",
abstract = "We present a personal perspective of the Art of
Programming. We start with its state around 1960 and
follow its development to the present day. The term
Software Engineering became known after a conference in
1968, when the difficulties and pitfalls of designing
complex systems were frankly discussed. A search for
solutions began. It concentrated on better
methodologies and tools. The most prominent were
programming languages reflecting the procedural,
modular, and then object-oriented styles. Software
engineering is intimately tied to their emergence and
improvement. Also of significance were efforts of
systematizing, even automating program documentation
and testing. Ultimately, analytic verification and
correctness proofs were supposed to replace
testing.\par
More recently, the rapid growth of computing power made
it possible to apply computing to ever more complicated
tasks. This trend dramatically increased the demands on
software engineers. Programs and systems became complex
and almost impossible to fully understand. The sinking
cost and the abundance of computing resources
inevitably reduced the care for good design. Quality
seemed extravagant, a loser in the race for profit. But
we should be concerned about the resulting
deterioration in quality. Our limitations are no longer
given by slow hardware, but by our own intellectual
capability. From experience we know that most programs
could be significantly improved, made more reliable,
economical and comfortable to use.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Wirth:2008:BHSb,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "A Brief History of Software Engineering",
journal = j-IEEE-ANN-HIST-COMPUT,
volume = "30",
number = "3",
pages = "32--39",
month = jul # "\slash " # sep,
year = "2008",
CODEN = "IAHCEX",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1109/MAHC.2008.33",
ISSN = "1058-6180 (print), 1934-1547 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1058-6180",
MRclass = "99-03",
MRnumber = "2526509",
bibdate = "Wed Jul 1 19:39:15 MDT 2009",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeeannhistcomput.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Miscellaneous/IEEE-Annals.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "IEEE Ann. Hist. Comput.",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "IEEE Annals of the History of Computing",
journal-URL = "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=85",
remark = "TO DO: Also presented in the Proceedings of a
Conference on Computers, Beijing, PRC, September 2007,
but I have not yet found that document online.",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2008:CNE,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Als Computer noch erkl{\"a}rbar waren}. ({German})
[{When} computers were still explainable]",
type = "Essay",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
day = "3",
month = oct,
year = "2008",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 07:54:32 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/Informatik68.pdf;
https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Miscellaneous/Informatik68.pdf",
abstract = "Das Jahr 1968 ist in die Geschichte eingegangen als
Jahr der sozialen Unrast, des Umbruchs. Es war
gekennzeichnet durch die Ablehnung von Autorit{\"a}t,
die Absage an die Forderung nach Leistung, durch die
Befreiung von verkrusteten gesellschaftlichen
Konventionen, und durch die Verbreitung der
Beliebigkeit. Die Auswirkungen dieses Umbruchs reichen
bis in die Gegenwart. Daneben gab es aber auch
kleinere, wenig beachtete Ereignisse, an die man sich
jedoch heute noch aus guten Gr{\"u}nden erinner.
({German}) [The year 1968 has gone down in history as a
year of social unrest and upheaval. It was
characterized by the rejection of authority, the
rejection of the demand for performance through which
liberation from encrusted social conditions,
conventions, and through the dissemination of
arbitrariness. The effects of this upheaval are
extensive to the present day. But there were also
smaller, little-noticed events that one remembers.
However, I still remember it today for good reasons.]",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
language = "German",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2008:DBR,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Differences between {Revised Oberon} and {Oberon}",
type = "Note",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "2",
day = "22",
month = mar,
year = "2008",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:09:35 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "Revised 15 July 2011.",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Oberon/Oberon07.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2008:FSM,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Finite State Machines, Programmable Logic Devices, and
the Crux of Growing Complexity",
type = "Essay",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "18",
day = "20",
month = sep,
year = "2008",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 07:49:51 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/PLD.pdf;
https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Miscellaneous/PLD.pdf",
abstract = "This essay covers many facets. We start with a brief
explanation of the concept of finite state machine
(FSM) and its implementation with programmed logic
devices (PLD). Then we present a widely used, although
outdated sample of the species, the GAL22V10 (1993),
which represents the FSM in almost pure fashion. We
investigate how circuits, that is, configurations for
the PLD are specified. In turn we define a small
formalism, a language specific for this purpose.
Thereby we show how small languages may easily be
defined and implemented for special tasks like the one
at hand.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Book{Wirth:2008:GTC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Grundlagen und Techniken des Compilerbaus}.
({German}) [{Fundamentals} and Techniques of Compiler
Construction]",
publisher = pub-OLDENBOURG,
address = pub-OLDENBOURG:adr,
edition = "Second",
pages = "xi + 191",
year = "2008",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1524/9783486719741",
ISBN = "3-486-58581-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-486-58581-0",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 8 08:07:08 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://www.oldenbourg-link.de/isbn/978348658581",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/books/daglib/0020250.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:books/daglib/0020250",
language = "German",
tableofcontents = "Vorwort / ix \\
\\
1 Einleitung / 1 \\
\\
2 Sprache und Syntax / 5 \\
\\
3 Regul{\"a}re Sprachen / 13 \\
\\
4 Analyse von kontextfreien Sprachen / 19 \\
4.1 Die Methode des rekursiven Abstiegs / 19 \\
4.2 Tabellengesteuertes Top-down-Parsing / 23 \\
4.3 Bottom-up-Parsing / 26 \\
5 Attribuierte Grammatiken und Semantikanschlu{\ss} /
31 \\
5.1 Typenregeln / 31 \\
5.2 Auswertungsregeln / 33 \\
5.3 {\"U}bersetzungsregeln / 34 \\
6 Die Programmiersprache Oberon-0 / 37 \\
\\
7 Ein Parser f{\"u}r Oberon-0 / 41 \\
7.1 Der Scanner / 41 \\
7.2 Der Parser / 43 \\
7.3 Behandlung von syntaktischen Fehlern / 45 \\
\\
8 Einbezug von Kontext durch Deklarationen / 51 \\
8.1 Vereinbarungen / 51 \\
8.2 Eintr{\"a}ge von Datentypen / 53 \\
8.3 Datenrepr{\"a}sentation / 55 \\
9 Eine RISC-Architektur als Zielrechner / 61 \\
\\
10 Ausdr{\"u}cke und Zuweisungen / 67 \\
10.1 Direkte Codeerzeugung nach dem Stack-Prinzip / 67
\\
10.2 Verz{\"o}gerte Codeerzeugung / 70 \\
10.3 Indizierte Variablen und Record-Felder / 76 \\
11 Bedingte und wiederholte Anweisungen, Boole'sche
Ausdr{\"u}cke / 83 \\
11.1 Vergleiche und Spr{\"u}nge / 83 \\
11.2 Bedingte und wiederholte Anweisungen / 84 \\
11.3 Boole'sche Operationen / 89 \\
11.4 Zuweisungen zu Boole'schen Variablen / 93 \\
\\
12 Prozeduren und das Konzept der Lokalit{\"a}t / 97
\\
12.1 Laufzeitorganisation im Speicher / 97 \\
12.2 Die Adressierung von Variablen / 100 \\
12.3 Parameter / 103 \\
12.4 Prozedurvereinbarungen und Aufrufe / 104 \\
12.5 Standardprozeduren / 109 \\
12.6 Funktionsprozeduren / 110 \\
\\
13 Elementare Datentypen / 113 \\
13.1 Die Typen REAL und LONGREAL / 113 \\
13.2 Kompatibilit{\"a}t zwischen numerischen Datentypen
/ 115 \\
13.3 Der Datentyp SET / 117 \\
\\
14 Offene Arrays, Pointer und Prozedurtypen / 121 \\
14.1 Offene Arrays / 121 \\
14.2 Dynamische Datenstrukturen und Pointer / 122 \\
14.3 Prozedurtypen / 126 \\
\\
15 Module und getrennte {\"U}bersetzung / 129 \\
15.1 Das Prinzip des Information-Hidings / 129 \\
15.2 Getrennte {\"U}bersetzung / 130 \\
15.3 Implementierung von Symboldateien / 132 \\
15.4 Adressierung externer Objekte / 136 \\
15.5 Konsistenzpr{\"u}fung von Modulen / 138 \\
\\
16 Optimierungen und die Frontend-Backend-Struktur /
141 \\
16.1 Grunds{\"a}tzliche {\"U}berlegungen / 141 \\
16.2 Einfache Optimierungen / 143 \\
16.3 Vermeidung wiederholter Auswertung / 143 \\
16.4 Registerverwaltung / 145 \\
16.5 Die Frontend-Backend-Compilerstruktur / 146 \\
\\
Literaturverzeichnis / 153 \\
\\
Anhang A: Syntax / 155 \\
A.1 Oberon-0 / 155 \\
A.2 Oberon / 156 \\
A-3 Symboldatei / 158 \\
\\
Anhang B: Der Latin-1-Zeichensatz / 159 \\
\\
Anhang C: Oberon-0-Compiler / 161 \\
C.1 Scanner OSS / 162 \\
C.2 Parser OSP / 165 \\
C.3 Code-Generator OSG / 176 \\
C.4 The RISC Interpreter / 185 \\
\\
Stichwortverzeichnis / 189",
timestamp = "Tue, 15 Feb 2011 11:16:15 +0100",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2008:ITO,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Interrupts and Traps in {Oberon-ARM}",
type = "Note",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "3",
day = "22",
month = feb,
year = "2008",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:13:12 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Oberon/Interrupts.pdf",
abstract = "An interrupt is by definition a break in the
sequential stream of instruction execution caused by an
external signal. It is useful to consider an interrupt
as causing the execution of a procedure. The
programmer's problem is that this procedure may be
inserted anywhere in the normal program flow. An
interrupt should be considered as a procedure call,
which may occur at any time, anywhere, asynchronously.
It is the programmer's duty to ensure that such
procedures, called interrupt handlers, cooperate
harmoniously with the remaining program.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2008:MSE,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "A Microcontroller System for Experimentation",
type = "Report",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "16",
day = "16",
month = apr,
year = "2008",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:48:01 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/PICL/PIC.pdf",
abstract = "We report on the design of a simple board for use in
teaching about microcontrollers. The project also
describes a small language specifically designed for
the PIC microcontroller. The project showed that
hands-on experience is essential in teaching about
sensors and controlling devices, and that the use of a
small, hand-tailored language eases programming
conside",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2008:ND,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "A Note on Division",
type = "Note",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "4",
day = "20",
month = aug,
year = "2008",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 07:42:36 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fparith.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/Division.pdf;
https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Miscellaneous/Division.pdf",
abstract = "Early computers had neither multiplication nor
division in their instruction sets. These operations
required too many latches and gates, and could well be
implemented in software using addition, subtraction,
and shifting. As computers became more potent,
instructions for multiplication and division became
expected ingredients.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2008:PS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "On Programming Styles",
type = "Memorandum",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "1",
day = "24",
month = mar,
year = "2008",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 07:46:09 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Miscellaneous/Styles.pdf",
abstract = "After listing the restrictions, changes, and
extensions of Revised Oberon, I realized that I had
forgotten an important restriction. I had forgotten it,
because I had already become used to it. It is the
reason for writing this memo.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2008:WDW,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Was ist ein Denkplatz, und warum erstreben wir ihn?}.
({German}) [{What} is a place of thought and why do we
strive for it?]",
type = "Essay",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "3",
day = "30",
month = oct,
year = "2008",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:00:10 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/Denkplatz.pdf;
https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Miscellaneous/Denkplatz.pdf",
abstract = "Als ich j{\"u}ngst mit einer Sekundarsch{\"u}lerin der
ersten Klasse beim Mittagessen sass, fragte ich sie,
womit sie in der Schule besch{\"a}ftigt seien. 5
Pr{\"u}fungen in dieser Woche, war die Antwort. Und was
lernt ihr in der Mathematik? erkundigte ich mich
weiter. Venn- und Carrol-Diagramme, oder so etwas. Da
wurde mir auf einen Schlag bewusst, dass ich in dieser
Stadt, in diesem Land auf einem Denkplatz lebe. Wo
sonst w{\"u}rden sich Sch{\"u}ler mit reinen
Denkaufgaben befassen, sich sozusagen dem
konzentrierten Gehirn-Training hingeben? Mit den
Carrol-Diagrammen waren zwar Karnaugh-Tabellen gemeint,
aber dies tut wohl meiner Erkenntnis wenig Abbruch.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
language = "German",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2008:YI,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The Year of Informatics",
type = "Note",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "9",
month = mar,
year = "2008",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 07:53:14 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/Informatika2008.pdf;
https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Miscellaneous/Informatika2008.pdf",
abstract = "This tale begins with my personal impressions of the
opening event of the Swiss Year of Informatics and ends
with those about the opening of the new laboratory of
Google. In between, I offer some remarks about the
development of IT in general and software engineering
in particular",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InProceedings{Wirth:2010:CSH,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
editor = "Sebastian Nanz",
booktitle = "The Future of Software Engineering",
title = "Computer Science: a Historical Perspective and a
Current Assessment",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "151--151",
year = "2010",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15187-3_11",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 8 08:03:38 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/conf/birthday/Wirth10.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:conf/birthday/Wirth10",
timestamp = "Tue, 23 May 2017 01:06:46 +0200",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2010:ECS,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Experiments in Computer System Design",
type = "Technical Report",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "60",
month = aug,
year = "2010",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:33:46 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/FPGA-relatedWork/ComputerSystemDesign.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
keywords = "tiny stack machine (TSM)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2010:RA,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The {RISC} Architecture",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "3",
day = "5",
month = dec,
year = "2010",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:39:15 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/FPGA-relatedWork/RISC-Arch.pdf",
abstract = "From the viewpoints of the programmer and the compiler
designer the computer consists of an arithmetic unit, a
control unit and a store. The arithmetic unit contains
16 registers R0--R15, with 32 bits each. The control
unit consists of the instruction register IR, holding
the instruction currently being executed, and the
program counter PC, holding the word-address of the
instruction to be fetched next. All branch instructions
are conditional. The memory consists of 32-bit words,
and it is byte-addressed. Furthermore, there are 4 flag
registers N, Z, C and V, called the condition codes.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Misc{Timmerer:2011:INEa,
author = "Christian Timmerer and Niklaus Wirth and Laszlo
B{\"o}sz{\"o}rmenyi",
title = "An Interview with {Niklaus Emil Wirth}, Part 1",
howpublished = "IEEE TV Web site",
day = "7",
month = jun,
year = "2011",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 13 12:55:51 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://ieeetv.ieee.org/an-interview-with-niklaus-emil-wirth-part-1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Misc{Timmerer:2011:INEb,
author = "Christian Timmerer and Niklaus Wirth and Laszlo
B{\"o}sz{\"o}rmenyi",
title = "An Interview with {Niklaus Emil Wirth}, Part 2",
howpublished = "IEEE TV Web site",
day = "7",
month = jun,
year = "2011",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 13 12:55:51 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://ieeetv.ieee.org/an-interview-with-niklaus-emil-wirth-part-2",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Misc{Timmerer:2011:INEc,
author = "Christian Timmerer and Niklaus Wirth and Laszlo
B{\"o}sz{\"o}rmenyi",
title = "An Interview with {Niklaus Emil Wirth}, Part 3",
howpublished = "IEEE TV Web site",
day = "7",
month = jun,
year = "2011",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 13 12:55:51 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://ieeetv.ieee.org/an-interview-with-niklaus-emil-wirth-part-3",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Book{Wirth:2011:GTC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Grundlagen und Techniken des Compilerbaus}.
({German}) [{Fundamentals} and Techniques of Compiler
Construction]",
publisher = pub-OLDENBOURG,
address = pub-OLDENBOURG:adr,
edition = "Third",
pages = "xiv + 194",
year = "2011",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1524/9783486719741",
ISBN = "3-486-70951-8, 3-486-71974-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-486-70951-3, 978-3-486-71974-1",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 4 16:18:22 MDT 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
tableofcontents = "Vorwort zur 1. Auflage V \\
Vorwort / ix \\
1 Einleitung / 1 \\
2 Sprache und Syntax / 5 \\
2.1 {\"U}bungsaufgaben / 10 \\
3 Regul{\"a}re Sprachen / 13 \\
3.1 {\"U}bungsaufgabe / 17 \\
4 Analyse von kontextfreien Sprachen / 19 \\
4.1 Die Methode des rekursiven Abstiegs / 19 \\
4.2 Tabellengesteuertes Top-down-Parsing / 23 \\
4.3 Bottom-up-Parsing / 25 \\
4.4 {\"U}bungsaufgaben / 28 \\
5 Attribuierte Grammatiken und Semantikanschliiss / 29
\\
5.1 Typenregeln / 29 \\
5.2 Auswertungsregeln / 31 \\
5.3 {\"U}bersetzungsregeln / 31 \\
5.4 {\"U}bungsaufgabe / 33 \\
6 Die Programmiersprache Oberon-0 / 35 \\
7 Ein Parser f{\"u}r Oberon-0 / 39 \\
7.1 Der Scanner / 39 \\
7.2 Der Parser / 41 \\
7.3 Behandlung von syntaktischen Fehlern / 43 \\
7.4 {\"U}bungsaufgaben / 48 \\
8 Einbezug von Kontext durch Deklarationen / 49 \\
8.1 Vereinbarungen / 49 \\
8.2 Eintr{\"a}ge von Datentypen / 51 \\
8.3 Datenrepr{\"a}sentation zur Laufzeit / 53 \\
8.4 {\"U}bungsaufgaben / 57 \\
9 Eine RISC-Architektur als Zielrechner / 59 \\
9.1 Resourcen und Register / 60 \\
9.2 Instruktionen und Formate / 61 \\
9.3 Ein Emulator / 63 \\
10 Ausdr{\"u}cke und Zuweisungen / 67 \\
10.1 Direkte Codeerzeugung nach dem Keller-Prinzip / 67
\\
10.2 Verz{\"o}gerte Codeerzeugung / 70 \\
10.3 Indizierte Variablen und Record-Felder / 75 \\
10.4 {\"U}bungsaufgaben / 81 \\
11 Bedingte und wiederholte Anweisungen, Boole'sche
Ausdr{\"u}cke / 83 \\
11.1 Vergleiche und Spr{\"u}nge / 83 \\
11.2 Bedingte und wiederholte Anweisungen / 84 \\
11.3 Boole'sche Operationen / 89 \\
11.4 Zuweisungen zu Boole'schen Variablen / 93 \\
11.5 {\"U}bungsaufgaben / 94 \\
12 Prozeduren und das Konzept der Lokalit{\"a}t / 97
\\
12.1 Laufzeitorganisation im Speicher / 97 \\
12.2 Die Adressierung von Variablen / 100 \\
12.3 Parameter / 102 \\
12.4 Prozedurvereinbarungen und Aufrufe / 104 \\
12.5 Standardprozeduren / 110 \\
12.6 Funktionsprozeduren / 112 \\
12.7 {\"U}bungsaufgaben / 112 \\
13 Elementare Datentypen / 115 \\
13.1 Die Typen REAL und LONGREAL / 115 \\
13.2 Kompatibilit{\"a}t zwischen numerischen Datentypen
/ 116 \\
13.3 Der Datentyp SET / 118 \\
13.4 {\"U}bungsaufgaben / 120 \\
14 Offene Arrays, Pointer und Prozedurtypen / 121 \\
14.1 Offene Arrays / 121 \\
14.2 Dynamische Datenstrukturen und Pointer / 122 \\
14.3 Prozedurtypen / 126 \\
14.4 {\"U}bungsaufgaben / 127 \\
15 Module und getrennte {\"U}bersetzung / 129 \\
15.1 Das Prinzip des Information-Hidings / 129 \\
15.2 Getrennte {\"U}bersetzung / 130 \\
15.3 Implementierung von Symboldateien / 132 \\
15.4 Adressierung externer Objekte / 136 \\
15.5 Konsistenzpr{\"u}fung von Modulen / 138 \\
15.6 {\"U}bungsaufgaben / 140 \\
16 Optimierungen und die Frontend-Backend-Struktur /
141 \\
16.1 Grunds{\"a}tzliche {\"U}berlegungen / 141 \\
16.2 Einfache Optimierungen / 143 \\
16.3 Vermeidung wiederholter Auswertung / 143 \\
16.4 Registerverwaltung / 144 \\
16.5 DieFrontend-Backend-Compilerstruktur / 146 \\
16.6 {\"U}bungsaufgaben / 150 \\
Anhang A: Syntax / 153 \\
A.l Oberon-0 / 153 \\
A.2 Oberon / 154 \\
A.3 Symboldatei / 156 \\
Anhang B: Der Latin-A-Zeichensatz / 157 \\
Anhang C: Oberon-0-Compiler / 159 \\
C.l Symboldatei / 159 \\
C.2 Der Parser / 163 \\
C.3 Der Code-Generator / 174 \\
Anhang D: Der RISC-Prozessor in Verilog / 185 \\
Literaturverzeichnis / 191 \\
Stichwortverzeichnis / 193",
}
@InProceedings{Graham:2012:PLP,
author = "Susan Graham and Frances E. Allen and Barbara Liskov
and Niklaus Wirth",
booktitle = "{ACM} Turing Centenary Celebration",
title = "Programming Languages Past Achievements and Future
Challenges",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
year = "2012",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/2322176.2322188",
ISBN = "1-4503-3919-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-4503-3919-3",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 08:25:24 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "ACM-TURING '12",
abstract = "The design of programming languages and their
compile-time and run-time implementation are closely
related, and are dependent on the underlying
computational model. In the 1960s, 70s, and 80s many
languages were designed, and many implementation
strategies and computational models were explored.
Since then, the commercial world has largely settled on
a few legacy languages. Meanwhile, both the
capabilities of computing systems and the ways in which
they are used have changed dramatically. The panelists
will summarize the lessons they have learned about
language design, and also what has not been learned.
They will consider how those lessons can be applied to
the myriad application domains, architectural
frameworks, user needs, and economic considerations
that exist today, and will speculate about the
future.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
articleno = "12",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
location = "San Francisco, California, USA",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2013:SHH,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Selected Honours and Honorary Doctorates",
type = "Note",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "1",
day = "26",
month = dec,
year = "2013",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 10:10:39 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/SelectedHonours.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2014:ILT,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "An Implementation of {Lola-2}, or, Translating from
{Lola} to {Verilog} {N.Wirth, 30.11.201}",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "7",
day = "30",
month = nov,
year = "2014",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:56:30 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Lola/LolaCompiler.pdf",
abstract = "The hardware description language Lola (Logic
Language) was designed in 1990 as an effort to present
a simple and effective textual description of digital
circuits. At that time, the conventional style was
still graphical (circuit charts), and it was not
evident that textual descriptions would replace them
entirely within 20 years. Also, there were no means
available to automatically transfer them into physical
circuits of electronic components.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2015:CCP,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Computers and Computing: a Personal Perspective",
type = "Note",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
month = dec,
year = "2015",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:02:34 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/Informatika2008.pdf;
https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Miscellaneous/ComputersAndComputing.pdf",
abstract = "Historians date the origin of computing far back
almost in the middle age. Here we prefer to start when
computers became commercially available and started to
play a role in business and science. This was around
1960 or even slightly before. Only a few inventions had
caused this development.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2015:DRA,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The Design of a {RISC} Architecture and its
Implementation with an {FPGA}",
type = "Report",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "24",
day = "1",
month = sep,
year = "2015",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:36:25 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/FPGA-relatedWork/RISC.pdf",
abstract = "The idea for this project has two roots. The first was
a project to design and implement a small processor for
use in embedded systems with several interconnected
cores. It was called the Tiny Register Machine (TRM).
The second root is a book written by this author some
30 years ago, and revised several times since. Its
subject is Compiler Construction. The target for the
developed compiler is a hypothetical computer. In the
early years this computer was a stack architecture,
later replaced by a RISC architecture. Now the intent
is to replace the hypothetical, emulated computer by a
real one. This idea was made realistic by the advent of
programmable hardware components called field
programmable gate arrays (FPGA).",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2015:PT,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Programming: a Tutorial",
type = "Note",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "64",
day = "5",
month = oct,
year = "2015",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:05:53 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Oberon/PIO.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
keywords = "Oberon-2",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2015:TC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Three Counters",
type = "Note",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "3",
month = oct,
year = "2015",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:41:08 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/FPGA-relatedWork/ThreeCounters.pdf",
abstract = "This short paper shows, how a simple counter is
implemented on various levels of a system. The System
is based on an FPGA, and it also refers to the software
system Oberon. The paper is intended as a tutorial,
explaining the structure and basic functioning of a
whole system. It is almost of a philosophical nature
:-).",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2016:PLO,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "The Programming Language {Oberon}",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "17",
day = "3",
month = may,
year = "2016",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:08:28 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Oberon/Oberon07.Report.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
remark = "Also available as file {\tt Docu/Oberon07.pdf} in
\url{https://github.com/Oleg-N-Cher/OfrontPlus/}",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2017:CC,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Compiler Construction",
type = "Report",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "44",
month = may,
year = "2017",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:42:44 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "This is a slightly revised version of the book
published by Addison-Wesley in 1996 ISBN
0-201-40353-6.",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/CompilerConstruction/CompilerConstruction1.pdf",
abstract = "This book has emerged from my lecture notes for an
introductory course in compiler design at ETH
Z{\"u}rich. Several times I have been asked to justify
this course, since compiler design is considered a
somewhat esoteric subject, practised only in a few
highly specialized software houses. Because nowadays
everything which does not yield immediate profits has
to be justified, I shall try to explain why I consider
this subject as important and relevant to computer
science students in general.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2017:RAT,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "9. A {RISC}-Architecture as Target",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "64",
day = "25",
month = sep,
year = "2017",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:45:08 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/CompilerConstruction/CompilerConstruction2.pdf",
abstract = "It is worth noting that our compiler, up to this
point, could be developed without reference to the
target computer for which it is to generate code. But
why indeed should the target machine's structure
influence syntactic analysis and error handling? On the
contrary, such an influence should consciously be
avoided. As a result, code generation for an arbitrary
computer may be added according to the principle of
stepwise refinement to the existing, machine
independent parser, which serves like a scaffolding.
Before undertaking this task, however, a specific
target architecture must be selected.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Wirth:2018:ORO,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "{Oberon-07} (Revised {Oberon}) ({Oberon} at a
glance)",
type = "Note",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "1",
day = "20",
month = nov,
year = "2018",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 08:04:46 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://people.inf.ethz.ch/wirth/Oberon/OberonAtAGlance.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Wirth:2021:VYP,
author = "Niklaus Wirth",
title = "Viewpoint: 50 years of {Pascal}",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "64",
number = "3",
pages = "39--41",
month = mar,
year = "2021",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/3447525",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 23 08:02:17 MST 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm2020.bib",
URL = "https://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2021/3/250705-50-years-of-pascal",
abstract = "The Pascal programming language creator Niklaus Wirth
reflects on its origin, spread, and further
development.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Commun. ACM",
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
numpages = "3",
}
@Article{vandeLaarschot:1965:SCS,
author = "P. J. J. van de Laarschot and J. Nederkoorn",
title = "Some comments on the string-handling proposal of {Dr
N. Wirth}",
journal = j-ALGOL-BULLETIN,
number = "19",
publisher = "Computer History Museum",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
pages = "12--13",
month = jan,
year = "1965",
ISSN = "0084-6198",
ISSN-L = "0084-6198",
bibdate = "Mon May 13 09:48:42 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "See \cite{Wirth:1964:PSM} and reply
\cite{Wirth:1965:RFC}.",
URL = "https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.5555/1060998.1061002",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb # " and " # ack-pm,
fjournal = "ALGOL Bulletin (Amsterdam: Mathematisch Centrum)",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/affiliated/ALGOL",
}
@Article{Kral:1966:NHP,
author = "Jaroslav Kr{\'a}l",
title = "A Note on {Hoare} Proposal {AB21.3}",
journal = j-ALGOL-BULLETIN,
number = "24",
publisher = "Computer History Museum",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
pages = "17--25",
month = sep,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "ALGOBG",
ISSN = "0084-6198",
ISSN-L = "0084-6198",
bibdate = "Thu May 16 07:39:42 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hoare-c-a-r.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "See \cite{Wirth:1966:ANC}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Simauti:1967:CCD,
author = "T. Simauti and others",
title = "Comments on ``{A} contribution to the development of
{ALGOL}'' ({Wirth} and {Hoare})",
journal = j-ALGOL-BULLETIN,
number = "26",
publisher = "Computer History Museum",
address = "Mountain View, CA, USA",
pages = "23--27",
month = aug,
year = "1967",
bibdate = "Thu May 16 07:58:56 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hoare-c-a-r.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Weber:1967:MIE,
author = "Helmut Weber",
title = "A microprogrammed implementation of {EULER} on {IBM
System\slash 360 model 30}",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "10",
number = "9",
pages = "549--558",
month = sep,
year = "1967",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/363566.363682",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Fri Nov 25 18:20:15 MST 2005",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1960.bib",
abstract = "An experimental processing system for the algorithmic
language EULER has been implemented in microprogramming
on an IBM System/360 Model 30 using a second Read-Only
Storage unit. The system consists of a microprogrammed
compiler and a microprogrammed String Language
Interpreter, and of an I/O control program written in
360 machine language. The system is described and
results are given in terms of microprogram and main
storage space required and compiler and interpreter
performance obtained. The role of microprogramming is
stressed, which opens a new dimension in the processing
of interpretive code. The structure and content of a
higher level language can be matched by an appropriate
interpretive language which can be executed efficiently
by microprograms on existing computer hardware.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
keywords = "IBM S/360",
}
@TechReport{Bauer:1968:AWI,
author = "Henry R. Bauer and Sheldon Becker and Susan L.
Graham",
title = "{ALGOL W} implementation",
type = "Report",
number = "CS-98",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
address = inst-STAN-CS:adr,
pages = "vi + 147",
day = "20",
month = may,
year = "1968",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 11 08:33:42 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "From the introduction: ``The project was initiated and
directed by Professor Niklaus Wirth, who proposed many
of the ideas incorporated in the compiler and suggested
ways to bring them about. Joseph W. Wells, Jr. and
Edwin H. Satterthwaite, Jr. wrote the PL360 System in
which the compiler is embedded, the linkages to the
compiler, and the loader.''",
URL = "http://infolab.stanford.edu/TR/CS-TR-68-98.html",
abstract = "In writing a compiler of a new language (ALGOL W) for
a new machine (IBM System/360) we were forced to deal
with many unforeseen problems in addition to the
problems we expected to encounter. This report
describes the final version of the compiler. The
implemented language ALGOL W is based on the
Wirth/Hoare proposal for a successor to ALGOL 60. The
major differences from that proposal are in string
definition and operations and in complex number
representation.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Appendix II contains a BNF grammar for Algol W, a
language proposed as a successor to Algol 60
\cite{Wirth:1966:CDA,Wirth:1966:ANC}. Page 4 reports:
``Complex arithmetic in standard mathematical notation
and double-precision (long) arithmetic are implemented
features of the language, Facilities to detect overflow
and make appropriate recovery are provided, as is a set
of standard functions of analysis.''",
}
@TechReport{Bauer:1969:AWI,
author = "Henry Bauer and Sheldon Becker and Susan L. Graham and
Edwin Satterthwaite and George E. Forsythe and Robert
W. Floyd",
title = "{Algol W} Language Description",
type = "Report",
number = "CS 110",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
address = inst-STAN-CS:adr,
pages = "ii + 103",
month = sep,
year = "1969",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 11 16:27:56 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/forsythe-george-elmer.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://bitsavers.org/pdf/stanford/cs_techReports/CS110_ALGOL_W_Revised_Sep69.pdf",
abstract = "``A Contribution to the Development of ALGOL'' by
Niklaus Wirth and C. A. R. Hoare was the basis for a
compiler developed for the IBM 360 at Stanford
University. This report is a description of the
implemented language, ALGOL W. Historical background
and the goals of the language may be found in the Wirth
and Hoare paper \cite{Wirth:1966:CDA,Wirth:1966:ECD}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
tableofcontents = "Algol W Language Description / Henry Bauer, Sheldon
Becker, Susan L. Graham, and Edwin Satterthwaite /
1--65 \\
Algol W Error Messages / Henry R. Bauer, Sheldon
Becker, Susan L. Graham / 66--75 \\
Notes on Number Representation on System/360 and
Relations to Algol W / George E. Forsythe / 76--89 \\
Appendix: Algol W Deck Set-Up / Anonymous / 90--91 \\
Grammatical Description of Algol W / R. W. Floyd /
92--103",
}
@Article{Learner:1970:NTC,
author = "A. Learner and A. L. Lim",
title = "A note on transforming context-free grammars to
{Wirth--Weber} precedence form",
journal = j-COMP-J,
volume = "13",
number = "2",
pages = "142--144",
month = may,
year = "1970",
CODEN = "CMPJA6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/13.2.142",
ISSN = "0010-4620 (print), 1460-2067 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0010-4620",
MRclass = "94.50",
MRnumber = "260507",
MRreviewer = "M. Magidor",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 4 14:47:45 MST 2012",
bibsource = "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/13/2.toc;
http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_13/Issue_02/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compj1970.bib",
URL = "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/content/13/2/142.full.pdf+html;
http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_13/Issue_02/130142.sgm.abs.html;
http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_13/Issue_02/tiff/142.tif;
http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_13/Issue_02/tiff/143.tif;
http://www3.oup.co.uk/computer_journal/hdb/Volume_13/Issue_02/tiff/144.tif",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classcodes = "C4210 (Formal logic)",
corpsource = "Queen Mary Coll., London, UK",
fjournal = "The Computer Journal",
journal-URL = "http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org/",
keywords = "grammars",
subject-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Bell:1971:ALA,
author = "D. A. Bell and B. A. Wichmann",
title = "An {ALGOL}-like Assembly Language for a Small
Computer",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "1",
number = "1",
pages = "61--72",
month = jan # "\slash " # mar,
year = "1971",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380010106",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "22 Aug 2006",
remark = "This work was inspired by Niklaus Wirth's PL360
language \cite{Wirth:1968:PPL,Wirth:1968:CPP}.",
}
@Article{Iimori:1971:LPF,
author = "Sueo Iimori and Seiiti Huzino",
title = "List processing for finding {Wirth--Weber} type
precedence relations between symbols",
journal = "Memoirs of the {Faculty of Science. Kyushu University.
Series A. Mathematics}",
volume = "25",
pages = "152--166",
year = "1971",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2206/kyushumfs.25.152",
ISSN = "0373-6385 (print), 1883-2172 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0373-6385",
MRclass = "68A30",
MRnumber = "311154",
MRreviewer = "P. Deussen",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 07:03:11 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Mem. Fac. Sci. Kyushu Univ. Ser. A",
fjournal = "Memoirs of the Faculty of Science. Kyushu University.
Series A. Mathematics",
subject-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@TechReport{Malcolm:1971:PRP,
author = "Michael A. Malcolm",
title = "{PL360} (Revised) A Programming Language for the {IBM
360}",
type = "Technical Report",
number = "STAN-CS-71-215",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
address = inst-STAN-CS:adr,
pages = "v + 94",
month = may,
year = "1971",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 11 16:35:00 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://infolab.stanford.edu/pub/cstr/reports/cs/tr/71/215/CS-TR-71-215.pdf",
abstract = "In 1968, N. Wirth (Jan. JACM) published a formal
description of PL360, a programming language designed
specifically for the IBM 360. PL360 has an appearance
similar to that of Algol, but it provides the
facilities of a symbolic machine language. Since 1968,
numerous extensions and modifications have been made to
the PL360 compiler which was originally designed and
implemented by N. Wirth and J. Wells. Interface and
input--output subroutines have been written which allow
the use of PL360 under OS, DOS, MTS and Orvyl.\par
A formal description of PL360 as it is presently
implemented is given. The description of the language
is followed by sections on the use of PL360 under
various operating systems, namely OS, DOS and MTS.
Instructions on how to use the PL360 compiler and PL360
programs in an interactive mode under the Orvyl
time-sharing monitor are also included.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@TechReport{Malcolm:1972:PRA,
author = "Michael A. Malcolm",
title = "{PL360} (Revised Again) A Programming Language for the
{IBM 360}",
type = "Technical Report",
number = "STAN-CS-71-215",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
address = inst-STAN-CS:adr,
pages = "vi + 103",
month = may,
year = "1972",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 11 16:35:00 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "Original version May 1971.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@TechReport{Sites:1972:AWR,
author = "Richard L. Sites",
title = "{Algol W} Reference Manual",
type = "Technical Report",
number = "STAN-CS-71-230",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
address = inst-STAN-CS:adr,
pages = "i + 141",
month = feb,
year = "1972",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 11 16:41:47 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://bitsavers.org/pdf/stanford/cs_techReports/STAN-CS-71-230_Algol_W_Reference_Manual_Feb72.pdf",
abstract = "``A Contribution to the Development of ALGOL'' by
Niklaus Wirth and C. A. R. Hoare was the basis for a
compiler developed for the IBM 360 at stanford
University. This report is a description of the
implemented language, ALGOL W. Historical background
and the goals of the language may be found in the Wirth
and Hoare paper.\par
This document is a major revision of and supersedes CS
110. The revisions were made in order to document a
significantly improved version of the ALGOL W compiler.
This version was known as X ALGOL W during the spring
and summer of 1971. In addition to new debugging
facilities documented under Compiler Options, the new
version of the compiler has slightly more meaningful
error messages documented in the completely re-written
Error Messages section. Various minor corrections and
changes have been made throughout the book, and same
examples have been added. There is now an index, and a
complete list of all words the compiler treats in any
special way.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Welsh:1972:PCI,
author = "J. Welsh and C. Quinn",
title = "A {PASCAL} Compiler for {ICL 1900} Series Computers",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "2",
number = "1",
pages = "73--77",
month = jan # "\slash " # mar,
year = "1972",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380020108",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Desjardins:1973:PCX,
author = "P. Desjardins",
title = "A {Pascal} compiler for the {Xerox SIGMA 6}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "8",
number = "6",
pages = "34--36",
month = jun,
year = "1973",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/986953.986969",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Thu May 25 06:58:25 MDT 2006",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1970.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
}
@Article{Habermann:1973:CCP,
author = "A. Nico Habermann",
title = "Critical Comments on the Programming Language
{Pascal}",
journal = j-ACTA-INFO,
volume = "3",
number = "1",
pages = "47--57",
day = "31",
month = dec,
year = "1973",
CODEN = "AINFA2",
ISSN = "0001-5903 (print), 1432-0525 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-5903",
bibdate = "Thu Oct 2 14:36:03 1986",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Compiler/bevan.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/HBP/ACTAI.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/leavens.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/actainfo.bib",
note = "See \cite{Wirth:1971:PLP,Lecarme:1975:MCP}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "Complaints about the report's shortcomings, and the
confusion of ranges, types, and structures. Also
complains about gotos. 9 references.",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/236",
}
@TechReport{Jensen:1973:DPP,
author = "Kathleen Jensen",
title = "[{Description} of the {Pascal} {P}-machine]",
type = "Letter",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "5",
month = jan,
year = "1973",
bibdate = "Sat Feb 03 07:45:55 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/P-Machine_Description_Jan73.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Lecarme:1973:ESP,
author = "Olivier Lecarme",
title = "An experience in structured programming and
transferability",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "8",
number = "9",
pages = "95--96",
month = sep,
year = "1973",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/390014.808290",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 14 09:13:33 MST 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1970.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C6110 (Systems analysis and programming); C6150C
(Compilers, interpreters and other processors)",
conflocation = "Savannah, GA, USA; 9-12 April 1973",
conftitle = "Proceedings of ACM SIGPLAN-SIGTOPS Interface Meeting
on Programming Languages-Operating Systems",
corpsource = "Univ. Montreal, Que., Canada",
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
keywords = "program interpreters; programming; structured
programming; transferability; translator writing
system",
remark = "Describes the translation of a 4700-line Fortran
program on a PDP-10 to a 2600-line Pascal program on a
CDC Cyber 74.",
treatment = "A Application; P Practical",
}
@Article{Abrahams:1974:SPI,
author = "Paul Abrahams",
title = "Book Review: {Niklaus Wirth, \booktitle{Systematic
Programming: An Introduction}, Prentice-Hall, Inc.,
Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1973, 167 pp., 24 cm.}",
journal = j-MATH-COMPUT,
volume = "28",
number = "127",
pages = "881--883",
month = jul,
year = "1974",
CODEN = "MCMPAF",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/2005728",
ISSN = "0025-5718 (print), 1088-6842 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0025-5718",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 09:26:20 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/mathcomp1970.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Mathematics of Computation",
journal-URL = "http://www.ams.org/mcom/",
subject-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@InProceedings{Ammann:1974:MSP,
author = "Urs Ammann",
title = "Method of Structured Programming Applied to the
Development of a Compiler",
crossref = "Gunther:1974:ICS",
pages = "93--99",
year = "1974",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 10 14:41:04 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "This paper describes an optimizing Pascal compiler for
CDC 6000 systems: see \cite[p. 105
(337)]{Wirth:1993:RADb}",
}
@Manual{ANSI:pascal,
title = "The {Pascal} Programming Language. {ANSI\slash IEEE
770X3.97-1983}",
organization = pub-ANSI,
address = pub-ANSI:adr,
year = "1983",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 14 06:00:56 MST 1996",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
note = "See also
\cite{Jensen:1974:PUMa,Jensen:1974:PUMb,Jensen:1985:PUM}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InProceedings{Feiereisen:1974:IPP,
author = "L. Feiereisen",
editor = "????",
booktitle = "{DECUS Conference, Z{\"u}rich, September 1974}",
title = "Implementation of {PASCAL} on the {PDP 11/45}",
publisher = "????",
address = "????",
pages = "259--259",
year = "1974",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 11 08:26:58 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InProceedings{Hoare:1974:ADP,
author = "C. A. R. Hoare",
title = "An axiomatic definition of the programming language
{PASCAL}",
crossref = "Ershov:1974:IST",
pages = "1--16",
year = "1974",
MRclass = "68A05",
MRnumber = "0421129",
MRreviewer = "David Gries",
bibdate = "Sat Jul 30 16:27:05 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hoare-c-a-r.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Lecarme:1974:RPH,
author = "Olivier Lecarme and Pierre Desjardins",
title = "Reply to a paper by {A. N. Habermann} on the
programming language {Pascal}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "9",
number = "10",
pages = "21--27",
month = oct,
year = "1974",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/953343.953345",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 14 09:13:42 MST 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1970.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C6140D (High level languages)",
corpsource = "Univ. Montreal, Que., Canada",
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
keywords = "critical comments; goto statements; procedure oriented
languages; programming language Pascal; ranges;
structures; types",
treatment = "P Practical",
}
@Article{Lecarme:1974:SPP,
author = "Olivier Lecarme",
title = "Structured programming, programming teaching and the
language {Pascal}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "9",
number = "7",
pages = "15--21",
month = jul,
year = "1974",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/953224.953226",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 14 09:13:39 MST 2003",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1970.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "C0220 (Computing education and training); C6110
(Systems analysis and programming); C6140D (High level
languages)",
corpsource = "Univ. Montreal, Que., Canada",
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
keywords = "bibliography; language Pascal; procedure oriented
languages; programming; programming teaching;
structured programming; survey; training",
treatment = "B Bibliography; G General Review; P Practical",
}
@TechReport{Nori:1974:PPC,
author = "K. V. Nori and Urs Ammann and Kathleen Jensen and H.
H. N{\"a}geli",
title = "The {PASCAL} ({P}) Compiler: Implementation Notes",
type = "Report",
number = "10",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "vi + 57",
month = dec,
year = "1974",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-000142255",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 10 16:22:42 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/Pascal-P-Compiler-Implementation-Notes-eth-3054-01.pdf;
https://www.research-collection.ethz.ch/bitstream/handle/20.500.11850/68666/eth-3054-01.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "This is an early document about the P-code system that
serves as a virtual target architecture for a Pascal
compiler, allowing a much simpler translator to convert
that to the instruction set of physical architecture.
See \cite[p. 105 (337)]{Wirth:1993:RADb} for how this
led to the rapid spread of Pascal to emerging
microprocessors.",
}
@Article{Richmond:1974:HP,
author = "George H. Richmond",
title = "History of {Pascal}",
journal = "Pascal Newsletter",
number = "2",
pages = "1--2",
month = may,
year = "1974",
bibdate = "Sat Feb 03 08:09:36 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/pug/02_Pascal_Newsletter_May74.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Ross:1974:BRB,
author = "D. T. Ross",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Systematic programming: An
introduction}}, N. Wirth, Prentice-Hall, Englewood
Cliffs, N.J., 1973. No. of pages: 167. Price: \pounds
5.25}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "4",
number = "1",
pages = "112--112",
month = jan # "\slash " # mar,
year = "1974",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380040113",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
subject-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@PhdThesis{Ammann:1975:EPC,
author = "Urs Ammann",
title = "{Die Entwicklung eines PASCAL-Compilers nach der
Methode des Strukturierten Programmierens}. ({German})
[{The} development of a {PASCAL} compiler using the
structured programming method]",
type = "{Ph.D.} thesis",
number = "5456",
publisher = "Juris Druck und Verlag",
school = inst-ETH,
address = "Z{\"u}rich, Switzerland",
pages = "166",
year = "1975",
ISBN = "3-260-03895-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-260-03895-2",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 11 07:39:03 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Article{BrinchHansen:1975:PLCa,
author = "Per {Brinch Hansen}",
title = "The programming language {Concurrent Pascal}",
journal = j-IEEE-TRANS-SOFTW-ENG,
volume = "SE-1",
number = "2",
pages = "199--207",
month = jun,
year = "1975",
CODEN = "IESEDJ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1109/TSE.1975.6312840",
ISSN = "0098-5589 (print), 1939-3520 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0098-5589",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 1 08:07:37 MST 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeetranssoftweng1970.bib",
URL = "http://brinch-hansen.net/papers/1975a.pdf;
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=6312840",
abstract = "The paper describes a new programming language for
structured programming of computer operating systems.
It extends the sequential programming language Pascal
with concurrent programming tools called processes and
monitors. Section I explains these concepts informally
by means of pictures illustrating a hierarchical design
of a simple spooling system. Section II uses the same
example to introduce the language notation. The main
contribution of Concurrent Pascal is to extend the
monitor concept with an explicit hierarchy of access
rights to shared data structures that can be stated in
the program text and checked by a compiler",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=32",
}
@InProceedings{BrinchHansen:1975:PLCb,
author = "Per {Brinch Hansen}",
editor = "Friedrich L. Bauer and Klaus Samelson",
booktitle = "Language Hierarchies and Interfaces, {International
Summer School, Marktoberdorf, Germany, July 23--August
2, 1975}",
title = "The programming language {Concurrent Pascal}",
volume = "46",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "82--110",
year = "1975",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-07994-7_50",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 26 10:54:39 2022",
bibsource = "https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = ser-LNCS,
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/conf/ac/Hansen75.bib",
}
@Article{BrinchHansen:1975:UTC,
author = "Per {Brinch Hansen}",
title = "Universal Types in {Concurrent Pascal}",
journal = j-INFO-PROC-LETT,
volume = "3",
number = "6",
pages = "165--166",
day = "??",
month = jul,
year = "1975",
CODEN = "IFPLAT",
ISSN = "0020-0190 (print), 1872-6119 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0020-0190",
bibdate = "Tue Nov 17 10:49:43 MST 1998",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/infoproc1970.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723; C6130 (Data handling techniques); C6140D (High
level languages); C6150J (Operating systems)",
corpsource = "California Inst. of Technol., Pasadena, CA, USA",
fjournal = "Information Processing Letters",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00200190/",
journalabr = "Inf Process Lett",
keywords = "abstract programming language; character sets;
computer operating systems; computer programming
languages; Concurrent Pascal; operating systems
(computers); problem oriented languages; structured
programming; system programming; universal types",
treatment = "P Practical",
}
@PhdThesis{Foulkes:1975:PCI,
author = "William Bruce Foulkes",
title = "A {Pascal} Compiler For {IBM 360\slash 370}
Computers",
type = "{Ph.D.} thesis",
school = "Department of Computer Science, Universal of
Manitoba",
address = "Winnipeg, MB, Canada",
pages = "267",
year = "1975",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 13 10:20:52 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://www.proquest.com/pqdtglobal/docview/302819505",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@MastersThesis{Georgiadis:1975:DCP,
author = "Panagiotis I. Georgiadis",
title = "Design and construction of a {PASCAL} compiler",
type = "{M.Sc.} thesis",
school = "University of Warwick",
address = "Coventry CV4 7AL, UK",
pages = "65",
year = "1974",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 13 10:26:13 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Lecarme:1975:MCP,
author = "Olivier Lecarme and Pierre Desjardins",
title = "More Comments on the Programming Language {Pascal}",
journal = j-ACTA-INFO,
volume = "4",
number = "3",
pages = "231--243",
day = "31",
month = sep,
year = "1975",
CODEN = "AINFA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00288728",
ISSN = "0001-5903 (print), 1432-0525 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-5903",
bibdate = "Fri Oct 08 22:02:37 1999",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/HBP/ACTAI.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/leavens.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/actainfo.bib",
note = "See \cite{Wirth:1971:PLP,Habermann:1973:CCP}. An
earlier version appeared in ACM SIGPLAN Notices,
October, 1975.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
annote = "30 references.",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/236",
}
@PhdThesis{Marmier:1975:AVP,
author = "{\'E}douard Marmier",
title = "Automatic Verification of {Pascal} Programs",
type = "{Ph.D.} thesis",
school = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "v + 138 + 58",
year = "1975",
ISBN = "3-260-04005-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-260-04005-4",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 10 18:07:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "ETH Dissertation Number 5629.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@TechReport{Ammann:1976:CGP,
author = "Urs Ammann",
title = "On Code Generation in a {PASCAL} Compiler",
type = "Report",
number = "13",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "i + 41",
year = "1976",
bibdate = "Sat Feb 03 06:53:39 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/Pascal-On-Code-Generation-in-a-Pascal-Compiler-eth-3056-01.pdf",
abstract = "PASCAL 1s an ALGOL-like general purpose programming
language. It was developed by N. Wirth at the Federal
Institute of Technology in Zurich (ETHZ) and was first
published in [7]. In 1973 an axiomatic definition of
the language followed [4]. Compared to ALGOL 60, PASCAL
offers essential extensions in the domain of user
defined data structures. In spite of its power of
expression PASCAL is characterized by its simplicity
and ease of implementation, thereby favourably
measuring with other modern programming languages as
e.g. PL/I and ALGOL 68.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Listed, without years, at the end of
\cite{Wirth:1979:CPP}. The report itself is undated,
but a year of 1976 is given in the cover page added in
the version at the URL.",
}
@TechReport{Ball:1976:PIP,
author = "M. S. Ball",
title = "{PASCAL 1100}: an Implementation of the {PASCAL}
Language for {Univac 1100} Series Computers",
type = "Technical Report",
number = "271",
institution = "Naval Ocean Systems Center",
address = "San Diego, California 92152, USA",
pages = "24",
day = "1",
month = jul,
year = "1976",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 12 05:56:03 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/tr/pdf/ADA059861.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@TechReport{Boom:1976:CCS,
author = "H. J. Boom and E. de Jong",
title = "A Critical Comparison of Several Implementations of
Programming Languages",
type = "Report",
institution = "Mathematisch Centrum",
address = "Amsterdam, The Netherlands",
year = "1976",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 12 07:55:04 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "I cannot find this report online; it is published in
\cite{Boom:1980:CCS}.",
}
@Article{BrinchHansen:1976:SOSa,
author = "Per {Brinch Hansen}",
title = "The {Solo} Operating System: a {Concurrent Pascal}
Program",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "6",
number = "2",
pages = "141--149",
month = apr # "\slash " # jun,
year = "1976",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380060202",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
URL = "http://brinch-hansen.net/papers/1976b.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{BrinchHansen:1976:SOSb,
author = "Per {Brinch Hansen}",
title = "The {Solo} Operating System: Job Interface",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "6",
number = "2",
pages = "151--164",
month = apr # "\slash " # jun,
year = "1976",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380060203",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Bron:1976:PCP,
author = "C. Bron and W. {De Vries}",
title = "A {PASCAL} Compiler for {PDP 11} Minicomputers",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "6",
number = "1",
pages = "109--116",
month = jan # "\slash " # mar,
year = "1976",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380060110",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Book{Conway:1976:PP,
author = "Richard Walter Conway and David Gries and E. C.
Zimmerman",
title = "A Primer on {PASCAL}",
publisher = "Winthrop Publishers",
address = "Cambridge, MA, USA",
pages = "xii + 433",
year = "1976",
ISBN = "0-87626-694-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-87626-694-6",
LCCN = "QA76.73.P2 C66",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 13:54:42 MST 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "Winthrop computer systems series",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Pascal (Computer program language); test logiciel;
structure programme; programmation structur{\'e}e;
PASCAL; langage programmation; PASCAL (Langage de
programmation); Pascal (Computer program language);
PASCAL (langage de programmation); pascal (langage de
programmation)",
}
@Article{Grosse-Lindemann:1976:PPC,
author = "C. O. Grosse-Lindemann and H. H. Nagel",
title = "Postlude to a {PASCAL}-Compiler Bootstrap on a
{DECSystem-10}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "6",
number = "1",
pages = "29--42",
month = jan # "\slash " # mar,
year = "1976",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380060103",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
xxauthor = "D. O. Grosse-Lindemann and H. H. Nagel",
}
@TechReport{Hansen:1976:PSR,
author = "Gilbert J. Hansen and Charles E. Lindahl",
title = "Preliminary Specification of {Real-Time Pascal}",
type = "Technical Report",
number = "76-C-0017-l",
institution = "Department of Computer and Information Science,
University of Florida",
address = "Gainesville, FL 32611, USA",
pages = "iv + 86",
month = jul,
year = "1976",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 12 09:05:06 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/tr/pdf/ADA031451.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Prepared for the Naval Training Equipment Center,
Orlando, Florida 32813, USA.",
}
@TechReport{Liddiard:1976:YAL,
author = "Lawrence A. Liddiard",
title = "Yet Another Look at Code Generation For {Pascal} on
{CDC 6000} \& {Cyber} Machines",
type = "Technical Report",
number = "UCC 76002",
institution = "University Computer Center, University of Minnesota",
address = "Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA",
pages = "i + 14",
month = dec,
year = "1976",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 09 10:47:25 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://conservancy.umn.edu/bitstream/handle/11299/162946/UCC_Technical_Report_76002_Dec_1976.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@TechReport{Nagel:1976:DP,
author = "H.-H. Nagel",
title = "On {DECSystem-10 Pascal}",
type = "Mitteilung",
number = "40",
institution = "Institute f{\"u}r Informatik, Universit{\"a}t
Hamburg",
address = "Schl{\"u}terstrasse 70, D-2000 Hamburg 13, West
Germany",
day = "9",
month = sep,
year = "1976",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 11 07:31:06 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/px-descendants/dec-pdp-10-pascal-compiler/",
abstract = "These notes attempt to give some information about the
programming language PASCAL and its implementation for
the DECSystem-10 with the intent to induce the reader
to make himself acquainted with the literature quoted
and possibly to explore the applicability of PASCAL for
his own programming tasks.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@TechReport{Nori:1976:PPC,
author = "K. V. Nori and Urs Ammann and Kathleen Jensen and H.
H. N{\"a}geli",
title = "The {PASCAL} ({P}) Compiler: Implementation Notes",
type = "Report",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "????",
month = "????",
year = "1976",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 11 07:25:01 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "TO DO: Find online, and check authors: cited in
\cite[p. 26]{Gilbert:1978:PCI}. Is this a mis-citation
of \cite{Nori:1974:PPC}?",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Russell:1976:IPC,
author = "David L. Russell and Jeffrey V. Sue",
title = "Implementation of a {Pascal} Compiler for the {IBM
360}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "6",
number = "3",
pages = "371--376",
month = jul # "\slash " # sep,
year = "1976",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380060309",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
xxauthor = "David L. Russel and Jeffrey Y. Sue",
}
@Article{Ammann:1977:CGP,
author = "Urs Ammann",
title = "On Code Generation in a {PASCAL} Compiler",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "7",
number = "3",
pages = "391--423",
month = may # "\slash " # jun,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380070311",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/mathcw.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Barron:1977:BRBd,
author = "D. W. Barron",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Introduction to Pascal}}, C.
A. G. Webster, Heyden, London, 1976. No. of pages: 129.
Price: \pounds 5-50}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "7",
number = "4",
pages = "539--541",
month = jul,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380070415",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Book{Bowles:1977:MPS,
author = "Kenneth L. Bowles",
title = "Microcomputer Problem Solving Using {Pascal}",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "563",
year = "1977",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-9998-2",
ISBN = "3-540-90286-4, 1-4615-9998-9 (e-book), 3-662-38578-3
(e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-540-90286-7, 978-1-4615-9998-2 (e-book),
978-3-662-38578-4 (e-book)",
LCCN = "QA76.73.P2 .B68",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 15 07:57:08 1993",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-662-38578-4",
abstract = "This book is designed both for introductory courses in
computer problem solving, at the freshman and sophomore
college level, and for individual self study. An
earlier version of the book has been used seven times
for teaching large introductory classes at University
of California San Diego (UCSD). This preface is
intended for the instructor, or for anyone
sophisticated enough in contemporary computing practice
to be able to advise the prospective student. The
amount of material presented has been completed by
about 55 percent of all students taking the course,
where UCSD schedules 10 weeks of classes in a quarter.
We have taught the course using Keller's Personalized
System of Instruction (PSI), though the organization of
the book does not require that plan to be used. PSI
methods allow slightly more material to be absorbed by
the students than is the case with the traditional
lecture/recitation presentation. PSI allows grading
according to the number of chapter units completed.
Virtually all students who pass the course at UCSD do
complete the first ten essential chapters and the
Exercises associated with them. For a conventional
presentation under the semester system, the 15 chapters
should present an appropriate amount of material. For a
conventional course under the quarter system, one might
not expect to complete more than the first 12 chapters
except on an extra credit basis.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Kenneth L. Bowles (ca. 1929--15 August 2018)",
shorttableofcontents = "0. Introduction \\
1. Getting Started \\
2. Procedures and Variables \\
3. Controlling Program Flow, Repetition \\
4. More on Procedures \\
5. Working with Numbers \\
6. Handling Complex Program Structure \\
7. Data Input \\
8. Basic Data Structures \\
I. Arrays \\
9. Basic Data Structures \\
II. Sets \\
10. Basic Data Structures \\
III. Records \\
11. The GOTO Statement \\
12. Formatted Output \\
13. Searching \\
14. Sorting \\
I. Simple Algorithms \\
15. Sorting \\
II. Quicksort \\
Appendix A \\
Differences between UCSD's Pascal and Standard Pascal
\\
Appendix B \\
Glossary of Computer Jargon \\
Appendix C \\
Built-in Procedures and Functions \\
Appendix D \\
Index \\
Appendix E \\
Syntax Diagrams",
}
@Article{BrinchHansen:1977:EMC,
author = "Per {Brinch Hansen}",
title = "Experience with Modular Concurrent Programming",
journal = j-IEEE-TRANS-SOFTW-ENG,
volume = "{SE-3}",
number = "2",
pages = "156--159",
month = mar,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "IESEDJ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.1977.229907",
ISSN = "0098-5589 (print), 1939-3520 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0098-5589",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 21 08:49:10 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://brinch-hansen.net/papers/1977a.pdf",
abstract = "This paper summarizes the initial experience with the
programming language Concurrent Pascal in the design of
three model operating systems. A Concurrent Pascal
program consists of modules called processes, monitors,
and classes. The compiler checks that the data
structures of each module are accessed only by the
operations defined in the module. The author emphasizes
that the creative aspect of program construction is the
initial selection of modules and the connection of them
into hierarchical structures. By comparison the
detailed implementation of each module is
straightforward. The most important result is that it
is possible to build a concurrent program of one
thousand lines out of one-page modules that can be
comprehended at a glance.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=32",
}
@Article{Edwards:1977:BRB,
author = "R. Edwards",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Algorithms + Data Structures
= Programs}}, N. Wirth, Prentice-Hall Inc., Engelwood
Cliffs, N.J., 1976. no. of pages: 366. price: \pounds
9.70}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "7",
number = "2",
pages = "303--304",
month = mar,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380070229",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
subject-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Findlay:1977:BRB,
author = "W. Findlay",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{A primer on Pascal}}, R.
Conway, D. Gries and E. C. Zimmerman, Winthrop
Publishers Inc., Cambridge, Mass., 1976. No. of pages:
433. E7-95 (paperback)}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "7",
number = "3",
pages = "432--432",
month = jun,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380070318",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@TechReport{Gilbert:1977:PCI,
author = "Erik J. Gilbert and David W. Wall",
title = "{P-Code} Intermediate Assembly Language ({PAIL-3})",
type = "S-l project document",
number = "PAIL-3",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
address = inst-STAN-CS:adr,
pages = "????",
day = "18",
month = jul,
year = "1977",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 12 05:43:27 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "????",
abstract = "????",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "intermediate language; P-Code; PAIL-3; Semantics",
remark = "TO DO: no copy found online; see following report
\cite{Gilbert:1978:PCI}.",
}
@Article{Mohilner:1977:UPF,
author = "Patricia R. Mohilner",
title = "Using {Pascal} in a {Fortran} Environment",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "7",
number = "3",
pages = "357--362",
month = may # "\slash " # jun,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380070307",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fortran1.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Welsh:1977:AIP,
author = "J. Welsh and W. J. Sneeringer and C. A. R. Hoare",
title = "Ambiguities and Insecurities in {Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "7",
number = "6",
pages = "685--696",
month = nov # "\slash " # dec,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380070604",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hoare-c-a-r.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/mathcw.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
note = "See also
\cite{Kernighan:1981:WPM,Kernighan:1984:WPM}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@TechReport{Ammann:1978:ERR,
author = "Urs Ammann",
title = "Error Recovery in Recursive Descent Parsers: Run-Time
Storage Organization",
type = "Report",
number = "25",
institution = inst-ETH,
address = inst-ETH:adr,
pages = "iii + 46",
month = may,
year = "1978",
bibdate = "Sat Feb 03 06:57:46 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/Error%20Recovery%20in%20Descent%20Parsers%20Ammann%20025.pdf",
abstract = "An attempt is made to familiarize the reader with the
term error recovery and to develop a simple but
effective method of error recovery applicable to
recursive descent parsers. Examples from a Pascal
production compiler are given to illustrate the
implementation of the principles worked out in the
paper.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "From an IRIA course on the ``State of the Art and
Future Trends in Compilation'' held by the author in
Montpellier (France) in January 1978; appears also in
the course proceedings.",
}
@InCollection{Ammann:1978:ZI,
author = "Urs Ammann",
title = "The {Zurich} implementation",
crossref = "Barron:1978:PLI",
pages = "63--82",
year = "1978",
bibdate = "Sat Feb 03 07:54:09 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://pascal.hansotten.com/uploads/wirth/The%20Zurich%20Implementation%20Amman.pdf",
abstract = "Pascal was developed by Niklaus Wirth at the Federal
Institute of Technology in Zurich (ETHZ) in 1970
\cite{Wirth:1971:PLP}. During the years of 1970 and
1971, parallel with the development and the definition
of the language, the first Pascal Compiler --- for the
CDC 6000 computer family --- was written at the
Computer Science Institute of ETHZ
\cite{Wirth:1971:DPC}. This experience, on the one
hand, led to the definition of a revised language
\cite{Jensen:1974:PUMa} and, on the other hand, to the
decision to write a new compiler from scratch. Thereby,
both the language and the implementation matured from
the previous project.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Barnard:1978:EM,
author = "David T. Barnard and W. David Elliott and David H.
Thompson",
title = "{Euclid} and {Modula}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "13",
number = "3",
pages = "70--84",
month = mar,
year = "1978",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/954373.954380",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
abstract = "Both Euclid and Modula are programming languages based
on Pascal and intended for writing system software such
as operating system kernels. The further goals of each
language, however, resulted in two rather different
languages. Modula is meant to be used in
multiprogramming systems primarily on mini-computers;
thus Modula aims for very small run-time support and
efficient compilation by a small compiler. Many of the
Euclid language design decisions, on the other hand,
were influenced by the authors' overriding concern for
the ability to verify Euclid programs. This paper
discusses design goals of the two languages and the
language differences that resulted. After contrasting
individual features of the two languages, modules and
multiprogramming are discussed in more detail.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "March 1978",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "15",
}
@Article{Berry:1978:EPP,
author = "R. E. Berry",
title = "Experience with the {Pascal P}-Compiler",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "8",
number = "5",
pages = "617--627",
month = sep # "\slash " # oct,
year = "1978",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380080510",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{BrinchHansen:1978:NMP,
author = "Per {Brinch Hansen}",
title = "{Network}: a Multiprocessor Program",
journal = j-IEEE-TRANS-SOFTW-ENG,
volume = "{SE-4}",
number = "3",
pages = "194--199",
month = may,
year = "1978",
CODEN = "IESEDJ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.1978.231498",
ISSN = "0098-5589 (print), 1939-3520 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0098-5589",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 21 08:53:25 2022",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://brinch-hansen.net/papers/1977d.pdf",
abstract = "This paper explores the problems of implementing
arbitrary forms of process communication on a
multiprocessor network. It develops a Concurrent Pascal
program that enables distributed processes to
communicate on virtual channels. The channels cannot
deadlock and will deliver all messages within a finite
time. The operation, structure, text, and performance
of this program are described. It was written, tested,
and described in two weeks and it worked immediately.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=32",
}
@Article{BrinchHansen:1978:RTM,
author = "Per {Brinch Hansen}",
title = "Reproducible testing of monitors",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "8",
number = "6",
pages = "721--729",
month = nov # "\slash " # dec,
year = "1978",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380080607",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hansen-per-brinch.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
URL = "http://brinch-hansen.net/papers/1978b.pdf",
abstract = "This paper describes a systematic method for testing
monitor modules which control process interactions in
concurrent programs. A monitor is tested by executing a
concurrent program in which the processes are
synchronized by a clock to make the sequence of
interactions reproducible. The method separates the
construction and implementation of test cases and makes
the analysis of a concurrent experiment similar to the
analysis of a sequential program. The implementation of
a test program is almost mechanical. The method, which
is illustrated by an example, has been used
successfully to test a multicomputer network program
written in Concurrent Pascal",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@TechReport{Gilbert:1978:PCI,
author = "Erik J. Gilbert and David W. Wall",
title = "{P-Code Intermediate Assembler Language (PAIL-4)}",
type = "Technical Note",
number = "148",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
address = inst-STAN-CS:adr,
pages = "ii + 28",
day = "18",
month = mar,
year = "1978",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 12 05:43:27 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/stanford/sel_techReports/TN148_P-Code_AsmLang_PAIL-4_Mar78.pdf",
abstract = "The syntax and semantics of P-Code, the intermediate
language used in the current S-1 programming system is
described.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "intermediate language; P-Code; PAIL-4; S-1;
Semantics",
}
@Article{Neal:1978:EPC,
author = "David Neal and Virgil Wallentine",
title = "Experiences with the Portability of Concurrent
{PASCAL}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "8",
number = "3",
pages = "341--353",
month = may # "\slash " # jun,
year = "1978",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380080310",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Shrivastava:1978:SPR,
author = "S. K. Shrivastava",
title = "Sequential {Pascal} with Recovery Blocks",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "8",
number = "2",
pages = "177--185",
month = mar # "\slash " # apr,
year = "1978",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380080207",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Tennent:1978:ALT,
author = "Robert D. Tennent",
title = "Another Look at Type Compatibility in {Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "8",
number = "4",
pages = "429--437",
month = jul # "\slash " # aug,
year = "1978",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380080407",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Welsh:1978:ERC,
author = "J. Welsh",
title = "Economic Range Checks in {Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "8",
number = "1",
pages = "85--97",
month = jan # "\slash " # feb,
year = "1978",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380080110",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Addyman:1979:DDP,
author = "A. M. Addyman and R. Brewer and D. G. Burnett-Hall and
R. M. de Morgan and W. Findlay and M. I. Jackson and D.
A. Joslin and M. J. Rees and D. A. Watt and J. Welsh
and B. A. Wichmann",
title = "A Draft Description of {Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "5",
pages = "381--424",
month = may,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380090505",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
xxauthor = "A. M. Addyman and R. Brewer and D. G. Burnett-Hall and
R. M. De Morgan and W. Findlay and M. I. Jackson and D.
A. Joslin and M. J. Rees and David A. Watt and J. Welsh
and B. A. Wichmann",
}
@TechReport{Alpert:1979:PPC,
author = "Donald Alpert",
title = "A {Pascal} {P-Code} Interpreter for {the Stanford
Emmy}",
type = "Technical Note",
number = "164",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
address = inst-STAN-CS:adr,
pages = "iii + 36",
year = "1979",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 10 18:20:25 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
abstract = "This report describes an interpreter for P-Code that
runs on the Stanford Emmy. Programs written in Pascal
may be compiled into P-Code. The P-Code is then
assembled into a binary representation that is
interpreted by a microprogram in the Emmy control
store. File handling is performed with the aid of
mini-UNIX running in a PDP11/0S attached to the Emmy",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Anonymous:1979:BRB,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{An introduction to
programming and problems solving with Pascal}}, G. M.
Schneider, S. W. Weingart and D. M. Perlman, Wiley, New
York, 1978. No. of pages: 394. Price: \pounds 9.20
(hardback)}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "9",
pages = "792--794",
month = sep,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380090914",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Atkinson:1979:BRBa,
author = "L. V. Atkinson",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Microcomputer problem
solving using Pascal}}, Kenneth L. Bowles, Springer
Verlag, Berlin, 1977. No. of pages: 563. Price:
DM21.40, U.S. \$9.80}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "3",
pages = "250--252",
month = mar,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380090314",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Atkinson:1979:BRBb,
author = "L. V. Atkinson",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{{Pascal}: An introduction to
methodical programming}}, W. Findally and D. W. Watt,
Pitman, 1978. No. of pages: 306. Price: \pounds 4.95}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "6",
pages = "511--512",
month = jun,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380090613",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Atkinson:1979:PSS,
author = "L. V. Atkinson",
title = "{Pascal} Scalars as State Indicators",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "6",
pages = "427--431",
month = jun,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380090602",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Bishop:1979:BRBa,
author = "J. M. Bishop",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{A practical introduction to
Pascal}}, I. R. Wilson and A. M. Addyman, Macmillan
Press, 1978. No. of pages: 148. Price: \pounds 3.50}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "3",
pages = "252--253",
month = mar,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380090315",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Bishop:1979:BRBb,
author = "Judy M. Bishop",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Programming in Pascal}},
Peter Grogono, Addison-Wesley Series in Computer
Science, 1978. No. of pages: 359. Price: \pounds
7.50}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "5",
pages = "425--426",
month = may,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380090507",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Bishop:1979:ISP,
author = "Judy M. Bishop",
title = "Implementing Strings in {Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "9",
pages = "779--788",
month = sep,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380090910",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Bishop:1979:PP,
author = "Judy M. Bishop",
title = "On {Publication Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "9",
pages = "711--717",
month = sep,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380090904",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@TechReport{Castaneda:1979:PTP,
author = "Fernando Castaneda and Frederick Chow and Peter Nye
and Dan Sleator and Gio Wiederhold",
title = "{PCFORT} --- a {For\-tran-to-Pcode} Translator",
type = "Technical Report",
number = "{STAN-CS-79-714}",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
address = inst-STAN-CS:adr,
pages = "vi + 85",
month = jan,
year = "1979",
bibdate = "Sun Oct 12 09:17:11 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fortran1.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
URL = "http://i.stanford.edu/pub/cstr/reports/cs/tr/79/714/CS-TR-79-714.pdf",
abstract = "PCFORT is a compiler for the FORTRAN language designed
to fit as a building block into a PASCAL oriented
environment. It forms part of the programming systems
being developed for the S-1 multiprocessor. It is
written in PASCAL, and generates P-code, an
intermediate language used by transportable PASCAL
compilers to represent the program in a simple form.
P-code is either compiled or interpreted depending upon
the objectives of the programming system.
A PASCAL written FORTRAN compiler provides a bridge
between the FORTRAN and PASCAL communities. The
implementation allows PASCAL and FORTRAN generated code
to be combined into one program. The FORTRAN language
supported here is FORTRAN to the full 1966 standard,
extended with those features commonly expected by
available large scientific programs.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "compiler; FORTRAN; P-code; PASCAL; S-1; translator",
}
@Article{Coleman:1979:ACP,
author = "Derek Coleman and Robin M. Gallimore and J. W. Hughes
and M. S. Powell",
title = "An Assessment of {Concurrent Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "10",
pages = "827--837",
month = oct,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380091005",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Coleman:1979:CTP,
author = "D. Coleman and J. W. Hughes",
title = "The Clean Termination of {Pascal} Programs",
journal = j-ACTA-INFO,
volume = "11",
number = "3",
pages = "195--210",
day = "22",
month = mar,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "AINFA2",
ISSN = "0001-5903 (print), 1432-0525 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-5903",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/HBP/ACTAI.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/leavens.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/actainfo.bib",
annote = "8 references.",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/236",
}
@Article{Comer:1979:MPM,
author = "Douglas Comer",
title = "{MAP}: {A Pascal} Macro Preprocessor for Large Program
Development",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "3",
pages = "203--209",
month = mar,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380090305",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Graef:1979:HDI,
author = "Norwin Graef and Horst Kretschmar and Klaus-Peter
L{\"o}hr and Bernt Morawetz",
title = "How to design and implement small time-sharing systems
using {Concurrent Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "1",
pages = "17--24",
month = jan,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380090103",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@TechReport{Hitson:1979:PPC,
author = "Bruce L. Hitson",
title = "{Pascal\slash P-Code} Cross Compiler for the
{LSI-11}",
type = "Technical Report",
number = "SLAC-PUB-2246",
institution = "Stanford Linear Accelerator Center",
address = "Stanford, CA, USA",
pages = "4",
month = jan,
year = "1979",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 12 09:09:57 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "https://www.slac.stanford.edu/pubs/slacpubs/2000/slac-pub-2246.pdf",
abstract = "This paper describes the implementation of a cross
compiler for Pascal that produces code that can be
executed on an LSI-11 minicomputer. The approach taken
is to first compile the source Pascal program (using an
existing compiler) into an intermediate form known as
P-Code. The P-Code is then cross compiled to LSI-11
assembly language. Once this has been achieved, the
assembly language programs can be assembled using
existing assemblers (such as MACRO-II) to produce
relocatable load modules. These are linked together
into an absolute load module and reformatted for
transmission via serial line to the LSI-11. The details
of the implementation are described. A comparison is
also made between the approach taken in this
implementation (cross compiling to the host machine's
assembly code) and the approach where P-Code is
interpreted directly.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Presented at the DECUS Fall Mini\slash Midi Symposia,
San Francisco, CA, November 29--30, 1978.",
}
@Article{Joslin:1979:CAP,
author = "D. A. Joslin",
title = "A case for acquiring {Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "8",
pages = "691--692",
month = aug,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380090809",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
note = "See comment \cite{Anonymous:1980:LES}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Book{Ledgard:1979:PS,
author = "Henry F. Ledgard and John F. Hueras and Paul A.
Nagin",
title = "{Pascal} with Style",
publisher = pub-HAYDEN,
address = pub-HAYDEN:adr,
pages = "210",
year = "1979",
ISBN = "0-8104-5124-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8104-5124-7",
LCCN = "QA76.73.P2 L4",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 15 10:38:08 1993",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Luckham:1979:VAR,
author = "David C. Luckham and Norihisa Suzuki",
title = "Verification of Array, Record, and Pointer Operations
in {Pascal}",
journal = j-TOPLAS,
volume = "1",
number = "2",
pages = "226--244",
month = oct,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "ATPSDT",
ISSN = "0164-0925 (print), 1558-4593 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0164-0925",
bibsource = "Compiler/Compiler.Lins.bib; Compiler/TOPLAS.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/toplas.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-pb,
ajournal = "ACM Trans. Program. Lang. Syst.",
fjournal = "ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and
Systems",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J783",
}
@Article{Machura:1979:ISP,
author = "Marek Machura",
title = "Implementation of a Special-purpose Language using
{Pascal} Implementation Methodology",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "11",
pages = "931--945",
month = nov,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380091108",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Marlin:1979:HBI,
author = "Chris D. Marlin",
title = "A Heap-based Implementation of the Programming
Language {Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "2",
pages = "101--119",
month = feb,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380090205",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Narayana:1979:SAC,
author = "K. T. Narayana and V. R. Prasad and M. Joseph",
title = "Some Aspects of Concurrent Programming in
{CCNPASCAL}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "9",
pages = "749--770",
month = sep,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380090908",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@InProceedings{Nelson:1979:CPI,
author = "Philip A. Nelson",
booktitle = "????",
title = "A Comparison of {PASCAL} Intermediate Languages",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "208--213",
year = "1979",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 10 18:24:35 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "Describes efficient translation of P-Codes for the
Cray-1 vector supercomputer Los Alamos National
Laboratory, and their use in a compiler for the MODEL
language. The closing paragraph states: ``Although
these versions are not the only versions in existence,
duplicate effort will result if new users of P-code do
not refer to this or other earlier work. These two
versions do show the major areas of modification and
future work with P-code would do well to look at this
older work before reinventing `new' P-code
constructs.''",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "TO DO: Find proceedings volume and DOI.",
}
@Article{Sale:1979:ISP,
author = "Arthur Sale",
title = "Implementing Strings in {Pascal-Again}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "10",
pages = "839--841",
month = oct,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380091006",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Sale:1979:PSR,
author = "Arthur Sale",
title = "{Pascal} Stylistics and Reserved Words",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "10",
pages = "821--825",
month = oct,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380091004",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Sale:1979:SSA,
author = "A. H. J. Sale",
title = "Strings and the Sequence Abstraction in {Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "8",
pages = "671--683",
month = aug,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380090807",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Shrivastava:1979:CPBa,
author = "S. K. Shrivastava",
title = "{Concurrent Pascal} with Backward Error Recovery:
Language Features and Examples",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "12",
pages = "1001--1020",
month = dec,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380091204",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Shrivastava:1979:CPBb,
author = "S. K. Shrivastava",
title = "{Concurrent Pascal} with Backward Error Recovery:
Implementation",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "12",
pages = "1021--1033",
month = dec,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380091205",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Steensgaard-Madsen:1979:PCR,
author = "J{\o}rgen Steensgaard-Madsen",
title = "{Pascal}---Clarifications and Recommended Extensions",
journal = j-ACTA-INFO,
volume = "12",
number = "1",
pages = "73--94",
day = "25",
month = jun,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "AINFA2",
ISSN = "0001-5903 (print), 1432-0525 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-5903",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Compiler/bevan.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/HBP/ACTAI.bib;
ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/leavens.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/actainfo.bib",
annote = "Concentrates on the type system in Pascal. 2
references",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/236",
}
@Article{Welsh:1979:PPA,
author = "J. Welsh and D. W. Bustard",
title = "{Pascal-Plus} --- Another Language for Modular
Multiprogramming",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "9",
number = "11",
pages = "947--957",
month = nov,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380091109",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1980:LES,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Letter to the {Editor}: Some remarks on {`A case for
acquiring Pascal'}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "10",
number = "3",
pages = "247--248",
month = mar,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380100310",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
note = "See \cite{Joslin:1979:CAP}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Boom:1980:CCS,
author = "H. J. Boom and E. de Jong",
title = "A Critical Comparison of Several Programming Language
Implementations",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "10",
number = "6",
pages = "435--473",
month = jun,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380100605",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "Algol 60; Algol 68; Fortran; Pascal",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
remark = "From p. 450: ``At first sight, Pascal seems to be
singularly free of the barnacles usually found
encrusted on a programming language. Further inquiry,
however, leads one to conclude that the ragged
collections of extra features that other languages bear
have been replaced by ragged and inconvenient
restrictions.''",
}
@TechReport{Chow:1980:UFU,
author = "Frederick Chow and Peter Nye and Gio Wiederhold",
title = "{UFORT}: a Fortran-to-Universal {PCODE} Translator",
type = "Technical Report",
number = "CSL-TR-79-168",
institution = inst-STAN-CS,
address = inst-STAN-CS:adr,
pages = "iv + 88",
month = jan,
year = "1980",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 12 05:37:03 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fortran1.bib",
URL = "http://i.stanford.edu/pub/cstr/reports/csl/tr/79/168/CSL-TR-79-168.pdf",
abstract = "The Fortran compiler described in this document,
UFORT, was written specifically to serve in a Pascal
environment using the Universal P-Code as an
intermediate pseudomachine. The need for implementation
of Fortran these days is due to the great volume of
existing Fortran programs, rather than to a desire to
have this language available to develop new programs.
We have hence implemented the full, but traditional
Fortran standard, rather than the recently adopted
augmented Fortran standard. All aspects of Fortran
which are commonly used in large scientific programs
are available, including such features as SUBROUTINES,
labelled COMMON, and COMPLEX arithmetic. In addition, a
few common extensions, such as integers of different
lengths and assignment of strings to variables, have
been added.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Cornelius:1980:MPP,
author = "B. J. Cornelius and D. J. Robson and M. I. Thomas",
title = "Modification of the {Pascal-P} Compiler for a
Single-accumulator One-address Minicomputer",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "10",
number = "3",
pages = "241--246",
month = mar,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380100309",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Ernst:1980:SAD,
author = "George W. Ernst and William F. Ogden",
title = "Specification of Abstract Data Types in {Modula}",
journal = j-TOPLAS,
volume = "2",
number = "4",
pages = "522--543",
month = oct,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "ATPSDT",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/357114.357117",
ISSN = "0164-0925 (print), 1558-4593 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0164-0925",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
abstract = "The programming language MODULA is extended to permit
the formal specification of the structure and
functional capabilities of modules. This makes true
hierarchical programming possible in MODULA by allowing
programmers of higher level parts of a system to ignore
completely the internal structure of lower level
modules and to rely entirely on the specifications of
the capabilities of these modules. An example is
included to illustrate this technique. We show that our
specification mechanisms are sufficiently powerful to
support formal verification rules for modules that have
disjoint representations for abstract objects.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and
Systems",
issuedate = "Oct. 1980",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J783",
numpages = "22",
}
@Article{Hayden:1980:LER,
author = "Charles Hayden",
title = "Letters to the {Editor}: Remarks on {`Implementation
of concurrent Pascal on LSI-11'}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "10",
number = "10",
pages = "849--850",
month = oct,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380101010",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
note = "See \cite{Mattsson:1980:ICP}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Hoppe:1980:SNW,
author = "Jiri Hoppe",
title = "A Simple Nucleus Written in {Modula-2}: a Case Study",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "10",
number = "9",
pages = "697--706",
month = sep,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380100903",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Hurst:1980:PPP,
author = "A. John Hurst",
title = "{Pascal-P}, Program Structure and Program Behaviour",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "10",
number = "12",
pages = "1029--1036",
month = dec,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380101208",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "design; languages; performance",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
review = "ACM CR 39864",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Pascal \\ D.3.4 Software, PROGRAMMING
LANGUAGES, Processors, Compilers",
xxtitle = "{PASCAL}: {P}, program structure and program
behavior",
}
@Article{Joslin:1980:LES,
author = "D. A. Joslin",
title = "Letters to the {Editor}: Some defensive comments on `a
case for acquiring {Pascal}'",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "10",
number = "7",
pages = "590--590",
month = jul,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380100710",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Kriz:1980:EPC,
author = "J. Kriz and H. Sandmayr",
title = "Extension of {Pascal} by Coroutines and its
Application to Quasi-parallel Programming and
Simulation",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "10",
number = "10",
pages = "773--789",
month = oct,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380101003",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Mahjoub:1980:NMC,
author = "Ahmed Mahjoub",
title = "A New {Modula} Compiler for the {LSI-11}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "15",
number = "6",
pages = "39--45",
month = jun,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/947658.947663",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
abstract = "This note contains a brief description of a new Modula
compiler developed at Philips Laboratories. The
compiler generates code for the LSI-11 microprocessor.
It is written in Pascal and operates under control of
the U.C.S.D. system. Philips Laboratories Modula (PL
Modula) differs slightly from original Modula as
defined by Wirth. These differences are outlined in
section 3.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "June 1980",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "7",
subject-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Mattsson:1980:ICP,
author = "Sven Erik Mattsson",
title = "Implementation of concurrent {Pascal} on {LSI-11}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "10",
number = "3",
pages = "205--217",
month = mar,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380100306",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
note = "See remarks \cite{Hayden:1980:LER}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Schach:1980:PTP,
author = "Stephen R. Schach",
title = "A Portable Trace for the {Pascal} Heap",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "10",
number = "6",
pages = "421--426",
month = jun,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380100602",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Shimasaki:1980:APP,
author = "Masaaki Shimasaki and Shigeru Fukaya and Katsuo Ikeda
and Takeshi Kiyono",
title = "An Analysis of {Pascal} Programs in Compiler Writing",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "10",
number = "2",
pages = "149--157",
month = feb,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380100206",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
remark = "Earlier versions of this paper were presented at the
18th National Convention of Information Processing
Society of Japan, No. 138, 1977, and at the Twelfth
Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences,
1979.",
}
@Article{Wilson:1980:PSH,
author = "I. R. Wilson",
title = "{Pascal} for School and Hobby Use",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "10",
number = "8",
pages = "659--671",
month = aug,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380100805",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Atkinson:1981:CCP,
author = "L. V. Atkinson and S. D. North",
title = "{COPAS}: a Conversational {Pascal} System",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "11",
number = "8",
pages = "819--829",
month = aug,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380110805",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Bishop:1981:BRBb,
author = "Judy M. Bishop",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Programming via Pascal}}, J.
S. Rohl and H. J. Barrett, Cambridge University Press,
1980. No. of pages: 327, E12.50 (cloth).}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "11",
number = "8",
pages = "880--881",
month = aug,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380110814",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Book{Clark:1981:UPH,
author = "Randy Clark and Stephen Koehler",
title = "The {UCSD Pascal} handbook",
publisher = pub-PH,
address = pub-PH:adr,
pages = "xvi + 356",
year = "1981",
ISBN = "0-13-935536-7 (paperback), 0-13-935544-8 (hardcover)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-13-935536-3 (paperback), 978-0-13-935544-8
(hardcover)",
LCCN = "QA76.73.P2 C56",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 10 17:54:41 MST 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "Prentice-Hall software series",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Pascal (Computer program language); PASCAL (Langage de
programmation); Pascal (Computer program language)",
}
@Article{Freak:1981:FPT,
author = "R. A. Freak",
title = "A {Fortran} to {Pascal} Translator",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "11",
number = "7",
pages = "717--732",
month = jul,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380110708",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Fri Jul 30 06:34:41 1999",
bibsource = "Compiler/bevan.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fortran2.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
abstract = "This paper describes some of the problems encountered
in implementing an automatic Fortran to Pascal
translator. The translator introduces a number of
improvements to the Fortran program including the
structured control statements of Pascal. It highlights
the structure of both COMMON blocks and executable
statements, and it nests the Fortran subprograms to
their required level.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
checked = "19940501",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "Software engineering, Fortran, Pascal, automatic
translation",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
refs = "14",
sjb = "The translator itself is written in B6700 Algol (the
Pascal compiler wasn't fully developed at the time the
project started). The translator is contains over
14,000 lines of code and during execution occupies
11,180 words of core (with an additional 5380 for
data).",
}
@Book{Kernighan:1981:STP,
author = "Brian W. Kernighan and P. J. Plauger",
title = "Software Tools in {Pascal}",
publisher = pub-AW,
address = pub-AW:adr,
pages = "ix + 366",
year = "1981",
ISBN = "0-201-10342-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-201-10342-7",
LCCN = "QA76.6 .K493",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 25 16:01:52 1999",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
price = "US\$13.95",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "See \cite{Kernighan:1981:WPM,Kernighan:1984:WPM} for
an account of problems with the Pascal language found
during the writing this book",
tableofcontents = "Preface \\
Introduction / 1 \\
1: Getting started / 7 \\
2: Filters / 31 \\
3: Files / 63 \\
4: Sorting / 109 \\
5: Text patterns / 141 \\
6: Editing / 169 \\
7: Formatting / 227 \\
8: Macro processing / 265 \\
Appendix: Implementation of primitives / 315 \\
Index of First Lines / 353 Index / 359",
}
@TechReport{Kernighan:1981:WPM,
author = "Brian W. Kernighan",
title = "Why {Pascal} is Not My Favorite Programming Language",
type = "Computing Science Technical Report",
number = "100",
institution = pub-ATT-BELL,
address = pub-ATT-BELL:adr,
day = "2",
month = apr,
year = "1981",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 21 06:22:29 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/unix.bib",
URL = "https://github.com/arnoldrobbins/cstr100",
abstract = "The programming language Pascal has become the
dominant language of instruction in computer science
education. It has also strongly influenced languages
developed subsequently, in particular Ada.\par
Pascal was originally intended primarily as a teaching
language, but it has been more and more often
recommended as a language for serious programming as
well, for example, for system programming tasks and
even operating systems.\par
Pascal, at least in its standard form, is just plain
not suitable for serious programming. This paper
discusses my personal discovery of some of the reasons
why.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark-1 = "From the first paragraph: ``This paper has its origins
in two events --- a spate of papers that compare C and
Pascal [1, 2, 3, 4] and a personal attempt to rewrite
\booktitle{Software Tools} [5] in Pascal.'' See
\cite{Kernighan:1981:STP}.",
remark-2 = "From the first two pages: ``Pascal may be an admirable
language for teaching beginners how to program; I have
no first-hand experience with that. It was a
considerable achievement for 1968. It has certainly
influenced the design of recent languages, of which Ada
is likely to be the most important. But in its standard
form (both current and proposed), Pascal is not
adequate for writing real programs. It is suitable only
for small, self-contained programs that have only
trivial interactions with their environment and that
make no use of any software written by anyone else.''",
remark-3 = "From page 3: ``This botch [array length is part of
array type] is the biggest single problem with Pascal.
I believe that if it could be fixed, the language would
be an order of magnitude more usable.''",
}
@Article{Magnenat-Thalmann:1981:GPE,
author = "Nadia Magnenat-Thalmann and Daniel Thalmann",
title = "A Graphical {Pascal} Extension Based on Graphical
Types",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "11",
number = "1",
pages = "53--62",
month = jan,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380110103",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@InProceedings{Nori:1981:PPC,
author = "K. V. Nori and Urs Ammann and Kathleen Jensen and H.
H. N{\"a}geli",
title = "The {Pascal} {P}-code Compiler: Implementation Notes",
crossref = "Barron:1978:PLI",
pages = "125--170",
year = "1981",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 8 09:29:00 2024",
bibsource = "dblp computer science bibliography; https://dblp.org;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
biburl = "https://dblp.org/rec/conf/pascal/Wirth81.bib",
dblp-id = "DBLP:conf/pascal/Wirth81",
timestamp = "Sat, 11 May 2019 14:10:32 +0200",
}
@Article{Oldehoeft:1981:IMP,
author = "R. R. Oldehoeft and W. D. Ralph and M. H. Tindall",
title = "An Interactive Manager for {Pascal} Software",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "11",
number = "8",
pages = "867--873",
month = aug,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380110809",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Perrott:1981:EFP,
author = "R. H. Perrott and P. S. Dhillon",
title = "An Experiment with {Fortran} and {Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "11",
number = "5",
pages = "491--496",
month = may,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380110507",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "Compiler/bevan.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fortran2.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
abstract = "This paper reports on a programming experiment
involving the languages Fortrans and Pascal. The
subject of the experiment was the simulation of the
X-ray department of a local hospital. The programming
was carried out by two different programmers at
different periods of time. A static analysis was
performed on both models to determine how the languages
were used by both programmers. The compilation and
execution speeds of both models were then determined
when executed on an ICL 1906S computer. The results
indicate that the Pascal program is substantially
faster in both compilation and execution speed than an
equivalent Fortran program.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
checked = "19940501",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "Pascal, FORTRAN, simulation",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
refs = "5",
sjb = "The program runtimes are: Pascal program takes 70
seconds and Fortran program takes 130 seconds. No
mention is made of any detailed profiling or the
quality of code emitted by the compilers.",
}
@Article{Sale:1981:ICS,
author = "Arthur Sale",
title = "The Implementation of Case Statements in {Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "11",
number = "9",
pages = "929--942",
month = sep,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380110905",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Steensgaard-Madsen:1981:MPP,
author = "J{\o}rgen Steensgaard-Madsen",
title = "Modular Programming with {Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "11",
number = "12",
pages = "1331--1337",
month = dec,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380111210",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Waite:1981:ASI,
author = "W. M. Waite and Lynn Robert Carter",
title = "An Analysis\slash Synthesis Interface for {Pascal}
Compilers",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "11",
number = "8",
pages = "769--787",
month = aug,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380110802",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Young:1981:ISL,
author = "S. J. Young",
title = "Improving the Structure of Large {Pascal} Programs",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "11",
number = "9",
pages = "913--927",
month = sep,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380110904",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Atkinson:1982:BRB,
author = "Laurence V. Atkinson",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Foundations of programming
with Pascal}}, Lawrie Moore, Ellis Horwood. No. of
pages: 238. Price: \pounds 14.50 (Hardback) \pounds
5.00 (paperback)}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "12",
number = "1",
pages = "101--102",
month = jan,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380120117",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Atkinson:1982:OTS,
author = "L. V. Atkinson",
title = "Optimizing two-state case statements in {Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "12",
number = "6",
pages = "571--581",
month = jun,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380120608",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "languages; performance",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.4 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors,
Code generation \\ D.3 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES,
Language Classifications \\ D.2 Software, SOFTWARE
ENGINEERING, Coding",
}
@Article{Bishop:1982:BRB,
author = "J. M. Bishop",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{{Pascal} programming}},
Laurence Atkinson, Wiley, Chichester, 1980. No. of
pages: 428. Price \pounds 16.50 (Hardback); \pounds
6.95 (paperback)}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "12",
number = "1",
pages = "99--99",
month = jan,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380120114",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Brookes:1982:SAP,
author = "G. R. Brookes and I. R. Wilson and A. M. Addyman",
title = "A static analysis of {Pascal} program structures",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "12",
number = "10",
pages = "959--963",
month = oct,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380121008",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "languages",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Pascal \\ D.3.4 Software, PROGRAMMING
LANGUAGES, Processors, Compilers \\ D.3 Software,
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs",
}
@Article{Comer:1982:AYM,
author = "Douglas Comer and Keith Williamson",
title = "An alternative to {Young}'s module facility for
{Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "12",
number = "10",
pages = "907--913",
month = oct,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380121005",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "languages",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Pascal \\ D.3.3 Software, PROGRAMMING
LANGUAGES, Language Constructs, Modules, packages \\
D.3.4 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors,
Preprocessors",
}
@Article{Cook:1982:CAP,
author = "Robert P. Cook and Insup Lee",
title = "A contextual analysis of {Pascal} programs",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "12",
number = "2",
pages = "195--203",
month = feb,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380120209",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "human factors; languages; measurement",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
review = "ACM CR 39230",
subject = "D.2 Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Metrics \\ D.3.2
Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Pascal \\ D.3 Software, PROGRAMMING
LANGUAGES, Miscellaneous",
}
@Article{Dunman:1982:MIC,
author = "B. R. Dunman and Stephen R. Schach and Peter T. Wood",
title = "A mainframe implementation of {Concurrent Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "12",
number = "1",
pages = "85--89",
month = jan,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380120109",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "languages",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Pascal \\ D.1 Software, PROGRAMMING
TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming \\ D.2.7 Software,
SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Distribution and Maintenance,
Portability",
}
@Article{Feuer:1982:CPL,
author = "Alan R. Feuer and Narain H. Gehani",
title = "Comparison of the Programming Languages {C} and
{Pascal}",
journal = j-COMP-SURV,
volume = "14",
number = "1",
pages = "73--92",
month = mar,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "CMSVAN",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/356869.356872",
ISSN = "0010-4892",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 19 09:30:24 MDT 2008",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/surveys/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compsurv.bib",
note = "See also \cite{Peterson:1982:SFI,Feuer:1982:SFI}.",
abstract = "The languages C and PASCAL are growing in popularity,
particularly among programmers of small computers. The
two languages are summarized and compared, including
their design philosophies, their handling of data
types, the programming facilities they provide, the
impact of these facilities on the quality of programs,
and how useful the facilities are for programming in a
variety of application domains.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723",
fjournal = "ACM Computing Surveys",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J204",
keywords = "computer programming languages",
}
@Article{Feuer:1982:SFI,
author = "Alan R. Feuer and Narain H. Gehani",
title = "Surveyor's Forum: {Idiomatic} Programming",
journal = j-COMP-SURV,
volume = "14",
number = "4",
pages = "625--626",
month = dec,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "CMSVAN",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/356893.356900",
ISSN = "0010-4892",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 19 09:31:39 MDT 2008",
bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/surveys/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compsurv.bib",
note = "See \cite{Feuer:1982:CPL,Peterson:1982:SFI}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM Computing Surveys",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J204",
}
@Article{Gerritse:1982:NEP,
author = "J. J. Gerritse",
title = "A note on extension of {Pascal} by coroutines",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "12",
number = "12",
pages = "1163--1164",
month = dec,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380121207",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Aug 24 12:18:38 MDT 1994",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "design; performance",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Pascal \\ D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING
LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Macro and assembly
languages \\ H.1.2 Information Systems, MODELS AND
PRINCIPLES, User/Machine Systems, Human factors \\
D.3.3 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Constructs, Coroutines \\ D.3.3 Software, PROGRAMMING
LANGUAGES, Language Constructs, Procedures, functions,
and subroutines \\ D.4.2 Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS,
Storage Management, Allocation/deallocation
strategies",
xxtitle = "A note on extension of {Pascal} by subroutines",
}
@Article{Haa:1982:CSS,
author = "Anna Ha{\'a}",
title = "Computer system simulation in {PASCAL}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "12",
number = "8",
pages = "777--784",
month = aug,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380120807",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
review = "ACM CR 40524",
subject = "D.4.8 Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Performance,
Simulation \\ I.6 Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION
AND MODELING, Simulation Languages \\ I.6 Computing
Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING, Applications",
xxauthor = "Anna Hac",
}
@Article{Hennessy:1982:CPC,
author = "John L. Hennessy and Noah Mendelsohn",
title = "Compilation of the {Pascal} {\tt case} statement",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "12",
number = "9",
pages = "879--882",
month = sep,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380120907",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "languages",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.4 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors,
Compilers \\ D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES,
Language Classifications, Pascal",
}
@Article{Hennessy:1982:DIP,
author = "John L. Hennessy and Hilding Elmquist",
title = "The design and implementation of parametric types in
{PASCAL}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "12",
number = "2",
pages = "169--184",
month = feb,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380120207",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.3 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Constructs, Data types and structures \\ D.3 Software,
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications \\ E.1
Data, DATA STRUCTURES, Arrays \\ D.3.4 Software,
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Compilers \\ D.2.1
Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING,
Requirements/Specifications, Languages",
}
@Book{ISO:1982:SCP,
author = "{ISO}",
title = "Specification for Computer Programming Language
{Pascal}, {ISO} 7185-1982",
publisher = pub-ISO,
address = pub-ISO:adr,
year = "1982",
ISBN = "????",
ISBN-13 = "????",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Feb 05 17:47:23 2001",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isostd.bib",
URL = "http://www.iso.ch/cate/d13802.html",
}
@Article{Kerridge:1982:FIC,
author = "Jon M. Kerridge",
title = "A {FORTRAN} implementation of {Concurrent Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "12",
number = "1",
pages = "45--55",
month = jan,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380120105",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fortran2.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, FORTRAN \\ D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING
LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Pascal \\ D.3.4
Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors,
Interpreters",
}
@Article{Kruijer:1982:MUO,
author = "H. S. M. Kruijer",
title = "A multi-user operating system for transaction
processing, written in {Concurrent Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "12",
number = "5",
pages = "445--454",
month = may,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380120506",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "languages",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.4.1 Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Process Management,
Concurrency \\ D.3 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES,
Language Classifications \\ D.4 Software, OPERATING
SYSTEMS, File Systems Management",
}
@Article{Leblanc:1982:CSR,
author = "Richard J. Leblanc and Charles N. Fischer",
title = "A case study of run-time errors in {Pascal} programs",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "12",
number = "9",
pages = "825--834",
month = sep,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380120903",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "languages; performance",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.4 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors,
Compilers \\ D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES,
Language Classifications, Pascal \\ D.3.4 Software,
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Run-time
environments",
}
@Article{Peterson:1982:SFI,
author = "James L. Peterson",
title = "Surveyor's Forum: {Idiomatic} Programming",
journal = j-COMP-SURV,
volume = "14",
number = "4",
pages = "625--625",
month = dec,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "CMSVAN",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/356893.356899",
ISSN = "0010-4892",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 19 09:31:39 MDT 2008",
bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/contents/journals/surveys/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compsurv.bib",
note = "See \cite{Feuer:1982:CPL,Feuer:1982:SFI}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM Computing Surveys",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J204",
}
@Article{Ravn:1982:PVC,
author = "A. P. Ravn",
title = "Pointer Variables in {Concurrent Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "12",
number = "3",
pages = "211--222",
month = mar,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380120303",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "languages",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Concurrent Pascal \\ D.3.3 Software,
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs, Data types
and structures",
}
@Article{Robson:1982:BRBb,
author = "D. J. Robson",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{{Pascal} implementation: The
P4 compiler}}, S. Pemberton and M. C. Daniels. Ellis
Horwood, Chichester. No. of pages: 254. Price: \pounds
22.50}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "12",
number = "12",
pages = "1167--1167",
month = dec,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380121210",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Spector:1982:AIM,
author = "David Spector",
title = "Ambiguities and Insecurities in {Modula-2}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "17",
number = "8",
pages = "43--51",
month = aug,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/947941.947945",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "August 1982",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "9",
}
@Article{Sumner:1982:MSP,
author = "Roger T. Sumner and R. E. Gleaves",
title = "{Modula-2}: A Solution to {Pascal}'s Problems",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "17",
number = "9",
pages = "28--33",
month = sep,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/947955.947958",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "September 1982",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "6",
}
@Article{Tsin:1982:EPP,
author = "Yung H. Tsin",
title = "Extending the power of {PASCAL}'s external procedure
mechanism",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "12",
number = "3",
pages = "283--292",
month = mar,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380120309",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "languages; reliability",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
review = "ACM CR 39924",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Pascal \\ D.3.4 Software, PROGRAMMING
LANGUAGES, Processors, Compilers",
}
@Article{Williams:1982:FNS,
author = "M. Howard Williams",
title = "A Flexible Notation for Syntactic Definitions",
journal = j-TOPLAS,
volume = "4",
number = "1",
pages = "113--119",
month = jan,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "ATPSDT",
ISSN = "0164-0925 (print), 1558-4593 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0164-0925",
bibdate = "Fri Jun 8 13:21:42 1984",
bibsource = "Compiler/bevan.bib; Compiler/compiler.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/toplas.bib",
abstract = "In view of the proliferation of notations for defining
the syntax of programming languages, it has been
suggested that a simple notation should be adopted as a
standard. However, any notation adopted as a standard
should also be as versatile as possible. For this
reason, a notation is presented here which is both
simple and versatile and which has additional benefits
when specifying the static semantic rules of a
language.",
acknowledgement = ack-pb,
ajournal = "ACM Trans. Program. Lang. Syst.",
checked = "19940302",
fjournal = "ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and
Systems",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?idx=J783",
keywords = "BNF; syntax",
sjb = "Suggests some additions to Wirth's notation to capture
some commonly required constraints such as ``maximum
length of an identifier is $X$'', ``$X$ can be repeated
$Y$ times''. The ``simple and versatile'' notation is
just Wirth's EBNF augmented with affixes/attributes.
Ends with the following ``It is hoped that this paper
will not be viewed simply as a presentation of yet
another notation for syntactic definitions. The main
purpose of the paper has been to look closely at the
advantages of the notation proposed, and it is hoped
that in the future, before adopting any syntactic
notation, readers will give careful consideration to
the advantages of such a notation and avoid the
introduction of new notations or variations on existing
ones unless the advantages can be clearly spelled
out.''",
subject-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Book{ANSI:1983:AIX,
author = "{American National Standards Institute} and {Institute
of Electrical and Electronics Engineers}",
title = "{ANSI\slash IEEE 770 X3.97-1983: An American National
Standard: IEEE Standard Pascal computer programming
language}",
publisher = pub-IEEE-STD,
address = pub-IEEE-STD:adr,
pages = "128",
year = "1983",
ISBN = "0-471-88944-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-471-88944-1",
LCCN = "QA76.73.P2 A43 1983",
bibdate = "Sat May 28 08:17:53 MDT 2005",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ansistd.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Pascal (Computer program language)",
}
@Article{Atkinson:1983:BRB,
author = "L. V. Atkinson",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Pocket guide to Pascal}},
David Watt, Pitman. No. of pages: 64. PRICE: \pounds
2.25. Pocket guide to programming, John Shelley,
Pitman. No. of pages: 64. Price: \pounds 2.25}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "13",
number = "10",
pages = "981--981",
month = oct,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380131013",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Brown:1983:SMP,
author = "P. J. Brown and J. A. Ogden",
title = "The {SUPERMAC} Macro Processor in {Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "13",
number = "4",
pages = "295--304",
month = apr,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380130402",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Comer:1983:CBL,
author = "Douglas Comer",
title = "The Costs and Benefits of Lazy Interactive Input in
{Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "13",
number = "3",
pages = "287--293",
month = mar,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380130308",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "languages; measurement",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
review = "ACM CR 40582",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Pascal \\ D.3.3 Software, PROGRAMMING
LANGUAGES, Language Constructs, Input/Output \\ D.3.4
Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Run-time
environments",
}
@InProceedings{Hirschy:1983:HOS,
author = "Eric Hirschy",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 1983 {ACM} {SIGSMALL} Symposium on
Personal and Small Computers",
title = "{Hermes}: an Operating System for a {Modula-2}
Environment",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "163--167",
year = "1983",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/800219.806663",
ISBN = "0-89791-123-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-89791-123-8",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "SIGSMALL '83",
abstract = "Hermes is a real-time operating system developed at
the San Diego Research Center. Hermes is written
entirely in the Modula-2 programming language and
executes on the Lilith computer. As an operating system
for a Modula-2 environment, the design of Hermes
emphasizes the concept of using modular components for
building a run-time environment.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
location = "San Diego, California, USA",
numpages = "5",
}
@Book{IEEE-PSC:1983:ISP,
author = "{IEEE Pascal Standards Committee} and {American
National Standards Institute Committee X3J9} and {Joint
ANSI/X3J9-IEEE Pascal Standards Committee}",
title = "{IEEE} standard {Pascal} computer programming
language: an {American National Standard}",
publisher = pub-IEEE,
address = pub-IEEE:adr,
pages = "various",
year = "1983",
bibdate = "Mon Feb 24 15:49:20 MST 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ansistd.bib",
series = "ANSI/IEEE; 770 X3.97 ANSI/IEEE Std",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Pascal (Computer program language)",
}
@Book{ISB:1983:ISP,
editor = "{IEEE Standards Board}",
title = "{IEEE Standard Pascal} computer programming language:
an {American National Standard}",
publisher = "IEEE.",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "128",
year = "1983",
ISBN = "0-471-88944-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-471-88944-1",
LCCN = "QA76.73.P2 A43 1983",
MRclass = "68",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 10 18:02:18 MST 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Cover title: American national standard Pascal
computer programming language. Spine title: Pascal.
``ANSI/IEEE770X3.97-1983''--Cover.",
}
@Article{Kastner:1983:EBR,
author = "H. K{\"a}stner",
title = "{Euromicro} book review: {Niklaus Wirth:
\booktitle{Programming in Modula-2}}",
journal = j-MICROPROC-MICROPROG,
volume = "12",
number = "1",
pages = "71--71",
month = aug,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "MMICDT",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-6074(83)90117-5",
ISSN = "0165-6074 (print), 1878-7061 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0165-6074",
bibdate = "Fri Jul 5 12:45:20 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Microprocessing and Microprogramming",
subject-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Lalonde:1983:STC,
author = "Wilf R. Lalonde and John R. Pugh",
title = "A simple technique for converting from a {PASCAL} shop
to a {C} shop",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "13",
number = "9",
pages = "771--775",
month = sep,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380130903",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "languages",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.2 Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and
Techniques \\ D.2 Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING,
Management \\ D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES,
Language Classifications, Pascal \\ D.3.2 Software,
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, C",
}
@Article{Magnenat-Thalmann:1983:MTD,
author = "Nadia Magnenat-Thalmann and Daniel Thalmann",
title = "{MIRA-3D}: a Three-Dimensional Graphical Extension of
{Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "13",
number = "9",
pages = "797--808",
month = sep,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380130906",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "languages",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Pascal \\ D.3.3 Software, PROGRAMMING
LANGUAGES, Language Constructs, Abstract data types \\
I.3.3 Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS,
Picture/Image Generation, Display algorithms \\ I.3.4
Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Graphics
Utilities, Picture description languages \\ I.3.6
Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Methodology
and Techniques, Languages",
}
@Article{McCaig:1983:FPP,
author = "J. M. McCaig",
title = "{FUMBLR}: a {Pascal} Program for Initializing Memory",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "13",
number = "12",
pages = "1191--1200",
month = dec,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380131210",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "algorithms; documentation; languages",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Macro and assembly languages \\ D.2
Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Tools and Techniques
\\
D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Pascal \\ D.3.3 Software, PROGRAMMING
LANGUAGES, Language Constructs, Procedures, functions,
and subroutines \\ D.3 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES,
Processors \\ D.4 Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Storage
Management E Data, DATA STRUCTURES",
}
@Article{Murali:1983:SGC,
author = "V. Murali and R. K. Shyamasundar",
title = "A sentence generator for a compiler for {PT}, a
{PASCAL} subset",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "13",
number = "9",
pages = "857--869",
month = sep,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380130911",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "design; languages",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
review = "ACM CR 8406-0440",
subject = "D.3.4 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors,
Compilers \\ D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES,
Language Classifications, Pascal",
}
@Article{Oliveira:1983:AMI,
author = "J. N. Oliveira and I. R. Wilson",
title = "An Analysis of Microcomputer Implementation of
{Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "13",
number = "4",
pages = "373--384",
month = apr,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380130406",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "27 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Robson:1983:TCL,
author = "D. J. Robson",
title = "Towards a Conversational Language-Sensitive System for
{Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "13",
number = "11",
pages = "1013--1017",
month = nov,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380131105",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
}
@Book{Smedema:1983:PLP,
author = "C. H. Smedema and P. (Piet) Medema and M. (Maarten)
Boasson",
title = "The Programming Languages: {Pascal}, {Modula},
{CHILL}, and {Ada}",
publisher = pub-PHI,
address = pub-PHI:adr,
pages = "154",
year = "1983",
ISBN = "0-13-729756-4 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-13-729756-6 (paperback)",
LCCN = "QA76.7 .S6 1983",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 15 09:50:12 MST 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Programming languages (Electronic computers)",
tableofcontents = "Trends in programming language design \\
Trends in application \\
Trends in programming environments \\
Overview of Pascal, Modula, CHILL and Ada \\
Pascal \\
Modula \\
Chill \\
Ada",
}
@Article{Spector:1983:LPM,
author = "David Spector",
title = "Lexing and Parsing {Modula-2}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "18",
number = "10",
pages = "25--32",
month = oct,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/988175.988181",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
abstract = "This paper attempts to be a complete description, from
the implementor's viewpoint, of the basic lexing and
parsing requirements of the Modula-2 language. The
lexical structure is described informally, while the
syntax is specified formally by an LALR(1) grammar
expressed in BNF (Backus-Naur Form).Further information
is available in the Modula-2 language definition [1].",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "October 1983",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "8",
}
@Article{Ancona:1984:ILM,
author = "M. Ancona and Leila {De Floriani} and G. Dodero and S.
Mancosu",
title = "Integrating library modules into {Pascal} programs",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "14",
number = "5",
pages = "401--412",
month = may,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380140502",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "design; languages",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Pascal \\ D.3.3 Software, PROGRAMMING
LANGUAGES, Language Constructs, Modules, packages \\
D.4.9 Software, OPERATING SYSTEMS, Systems Programs and
Utilities, Linkers",
}
@Article{Andersen:1984:SMC,
author = "T. L. Andersen",
title = "Seven {Modula} compilers reviewed",
journal = j-J-PAS-ADA-MOD,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
month = mar # "\slash " # apr,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "JOPAD5",
ISSN = "0747-1351",
ISSN-L = "0747-1351",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 08 16:37:13 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Pascal, Ada and Modula-2",
}
@Article{Ardo:1984:IPB,
author = "Anders Ard{\"o} and Lars Philipson",
title = "Implementation of a {Pascal} Based Parallel Language
for a Multiprocessor Computer",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "14",
number = "7",
pages = "643--657",
month = jul,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380140703",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "languages",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Pascal \\ D.1 Software, PROGRAMMING
TECHNIQUES, Concurrent Programming",
}
@Article{Bailes:1984:SBF,
author = "Paul A. Bailes and Antonio Salvadori",
title = "A Semantically-based Formatting Discipline for
{Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "14",
number = "3",
pages = "235--251",
month = mar,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380140304",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Bishop:1984:BRI,
author = "J. M. Bishop",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Information Representation
and Manipulation Using Pascal}}, E. S. Page and L. B.
Wilson. Cambridge University Press, 1983. No. of pages:
272. Price: hardback, \pounds 15.00; paperback, \pounds
6.95}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "14",
number = "2",
pages = "195--195",
month = feb,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380140209",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
}
@Book{Bowles:1984:PSU,
author = "Kenneth L. Bowles and Stephen D. Franklin and Dennis
J. Volper",
title = "Problem solving using {UCSD Pascal}",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
edition = "Second",
pages = "xi + 340 + 106",
year = "1984",
ISBN = "0-387-90822-6 (New York), 3-540-90822-6 (Berlin)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-90822-9 (New York), 978-3-540-90822-7
(Berlin)",
LCCN = "QA76.73.U25 B69 1984",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 10 16:49:33 MST 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
abstract = "To the Second Edition This book is designed both for
introductory courses in computer problem solving, at
the freshman and sophomore college level, and for
individual self study. The first edition of this book
has been used for teaching introductory classes at
University of California San Diego (UCSD), University
of California Irvine (UCI), and many other schools.
This second edition is based on our experience using
the text over the past six years with a broad range of
students. We have taught the course using variations on
Keller's Personalized System of Instruction (PSI). The
organization of this book is conducive to this approach
but does not require it. PSI methods allow slightly
more material to be absorbed by the students than is
the case with the traditional lecture/recitation
presentation. PSI allows grading according to the
number of chapter units completed. In a 10 week
quarter, virtually all students who pass the course at
UCSD and UCI complete the material covered in the first
eleven chapters and the exercises associated with them.
A substantial portion complete the entire fifteen
chapters. For a conventional presentation under the
semester system, the 15 chapters should present an
appropriate amount of material for the average
student.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Kenneth L. Bowles (ca. 1929--15 August 2018)",
tableofcontents = "0. Introduction \\
1. Problem Examples \\
2. Algorithms, Data, and Programs \\
3. The Choice of Pascal as our Programming Language \\
4. Equipment \\
Micro, Mini, and Maxi Computers \\
5. Graphic Display Devices \\
6. Organization of the Book \\
7. Computer Jargon \\
8. The Goal Statements \\
9. Study Habits \\
\\
1. Getting Started \\
1. Goals \\
2. Commands to the Computer. \\
3. Drawing Simple Pictures with Commands \\
4. A Pascal Program Using the Turtle \\
5. Modifying a Program with the Editor \\
6. Running the Modified Program \\
7. Disk Library and Workfile \\
8. Syntax Diagrams \\
9. Syntax for and \\
10. Sample Program Using 's \\
\\
2. Procedures and Variables \\
1. Goals \\
2. Background \\
3. Procedures \\
4. Calling One Procedure from Another \\
5. Parameters \\
6. Syntax for Procedures \\
7. Variables \\
8. Syntax for Variables \\
9. Preliminaries on Arithmetic Expressions \\
10. Working with STRING variables \\
11. Built-in Procedures and Functions for Strings \\
12. Sample Programs Using Strings \\
\\
3. Control Structures 1 \\
1. Goals \\
2. Background \\
1. The WHILE Statement \\
2. The IF Statement \\
3. Two-way IF Statement, Syntax for IF Statements \\
4. Syntax of Boolean Expressions \\
5. Sample Program \\
PLOTNAME \\
\\
4. Control Structures II \\
1. Goals \\
2. Background \\
3. The FOR Statement \\
4. The REPEAT Statement \\
5. The CASE Statement \\
6. Boolean Variables \\
7. Hints on Boolean Expressions and IF Statements \\
8. Note on Indentation \\
\\
5. More on Procedures \\
Scope \\
1. Goals \\
2. Background \\
3. Scope of Variable Identifiers \\
4. Nested Procedures \\
5. Case Study \\
Using Nested Procedures \\
6. Declaring Your Own Functions \\
7. Variable Parameters \\
8. Recursive Procedures \\
9. Misuses of Recursion in Pascal \\
10. Applications of Recursion \\
\\
6. Handling Complex Program Structure \\
1. Goals \\
2. Background \\
3. What is an Algorithm? \\
4. Level of Detail \\
5. Structure Diagrams \\
6. Progressive Development of Algorithms \\
7. Structure Diagrams of some Sample Programs \\
8. Solving a Problem based on Conceptual Description
\\
9. Three Challenging Problems \\
\\
7. Data Representation \\
1. Goals \\
2. Background \\
3. Character Encoding \\
4. Arithmetic Expressions Assignment of Value \\
5. Integer Representations \\
6. Sample Program \\
Decimal to Binary Conversion \\
7. Real Number Representation \\
8. Rounding Error \\
9. Sample Program Converge \\
10. Random Numbers \\
\\
8. Input and Output \\
1. Goals \\
2. Background \\
3. Differences Among Input/Output Systems \\
4. READ and READLN Statements \\
5. EOF and EOLN \\
6. File Identifiers: INPUT, OUTPUR and KEYBOARD \\
7. Sample Program AVERAGE \\
8. Sample Program MAKECHANGE \\
9. Sample Program DENOISE \\
10. Sample Program DEVOWEL \\
11. Sample Program DATECHECK \\
12. TEXT files \\
\\
9. Basic Data Structures \\
I. Arrays \\
1. Goals \\
2. Background \\
3. Subscripted Variables \\
4. Declaration of ARRAY Variables \\
5. Using Arrays of One Dimension \\
6. Packed Character Arrays \\
Two Dimensions \\
7. Row and Column Sums \\
Crossfooting \\
8. Three or More Dimensions \\
9. More on Indexing. \\
10. Basic Data Structures \\
II. Sets \\
Types \\
1. Goals \\
2. Background \\
3. Enumerated Types \\
4. Declaring Your Own Types \\
5. Subrange Types \\
6. Sets \\
7. Sample Program FOODSETS \\
8. Sample Program SETDEMO \\
9. Using Sets with Characters \\
\\
11. Basic Data Structures \\
III. Records \\
1. Goals \\
2. Background \\
3. Sample Program CLASSDATA \\
4. The WITH Statement \\
5. Sample Program STURECORD \\
\\
12. Pointers \\
1. Goals \\
2. Background \\
3. Static and Dynamic Variables \\
4. Declaring pointers \\
5. Creating a dynamic variable \\
6. Records with pointers \\
7. Linked lists \\
8. Comparison of pointers \\
9. Summary of pointer operations \\
10. SPORTSCORE2 solved with pointers \\
\\
13. Searching \\
1. Goals \\
2. Background \\
3. Review of Problem Solving Approach \\
4. Linear Search \\
5. Binary Search \\
6. Recursive Binary Search Algorithm \\
\\
14. Sorting \\
I. Simple Algorithms \\
1. Goals \\
2. Background \\
3. Insertion Sort \\
4. Bubble Sort \\
5. Merging \\
\\
15. Sorting \\
II. QUICKSORT \\
1. Goals \\
2. Background \\
3. Description of Quicksort \\
4. Improving on Bad Median Guesses \\
5. Recursive Structure Diagram \\
Appendix A: Differences of UCSD's Pascal \\
Appendix B: Glossary of Computer Jargon \\
Appendix C: Built-in Procedures and Functions \\
Appendix D: The UCSD Pascal System \\
Appendix E: Syntax Diagrams \\
Appendix F: ASCII",
}
@Article{Ciechanowicz:1984:CPT,
author = "Z. J. Ciechanowicz and A. C. {De Weever}",
title = "The `completeness' of the {Pascal} test suite",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "14",
number = "5",
pages = "463--471",
month = may,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380140506",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "design; languages; measurement; performance;
standardization",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.4 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors,
Compilers \\ D.3 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES,
Miscellaneous \\ K.1 Computing Milieux, THE COMPUTER
INDUSTRY, Standards \\ D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING
LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Pascal",
}
@Article{Collins:1984:CMP,
author = "Steve Collins",
title = "Comparing {MODULA-2} with {PASCAL} and {ADA}",
journal = j-DATA-PROCESS,
volume = "26",
number = "10",
pages = "32--34",
month = dec,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "????",
ISSN = "0011-684X (print), 1878-3058 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0011-684X",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 14 21:50:08 MST 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib",
URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0011684X84901795",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Data Processing",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/0011684X",
}
@InProceedings{DeMarco:1984:SDC,
author = "Tom DeMarco and Aurel Soceneantu",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on
Software Engineering",
title = "{SYNCRO}: A Dataflow Command Shell for the
{Lilith\slash Modula} Computer",
publisher = "IEEE Press",
pages = "207--213",
year = "1984",
ISBN = "0-8186-0528-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8186-0528-4",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "ICSE '84",
abstract = "SYNCRO is a two-dimensional command interpreter that
allows human interface through a graphic command
language. This paper describes the concept of
two-dimensional commands for direct implementation of
leveled data flow structures, and comments on the
SYNCRO scheme for effecting them. SYNCRO is implemented
in Modula-2 on Niklaus Wirth's Lilith/Modula
computer.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Pipeline, Modula-2, Data flow, Concurrency, Command
interpretation",
location = "Orlando, Florida, USA",
numpages = "7",
subject-dates = "Niklaus Wirth (15 February 1934--1 January 2024)",
}
@Article{Dunford:1984:SFPb,
author = "Christopher J. Dunford",
title = "{Savage} floating-point benchmark in {Modula-2} in
{16BST}",
journal = j-DDJ,
volume = "9",
number = "8",
pages = "106--??",
month = aug,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "DDJOEB",
ISSN = "1044-789X",
bibdate = "Mon Sep 2 09:09:39 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "http://www.ddj.com/index/author/index.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/fparith.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Dr. Dobb's Journal of Software Tools",
}
@InCollection{Evans:1984:CPL,
author = "Arthur {Evans, Jr.}",
title = "A comparison of programming languages {Ada}, {Pascal},
{C}",
crossref = "Feuer:1984:CAP",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1984",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 10 09:42:45 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Feuer:1984:CPL,
author = "Alan R. Feuer and Narain H. Gehani",
title = "A comparison of the programming languages {C} and
{Pascal}",
crossref = "Feuer:1984:CAP",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1984",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 10 09:42:45 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Gutknecht:1984:ADP,
author = "J{\"u}rg Gutknecht and Werner Winiger",
title = "{Andra}: The Document Preparation System of the
Personal Workstation {Lilith}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "14",
number = "1",
pages = "73--100",
month = jan,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380140107",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Gutknecht:1984:TM,
author = "J{\"u}rg Gutknecht",
title = "Tutorial on {Modula-2}",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "9",
number = "8",
pages = "157--176",
month = aug,
year = "1984",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 08 16:39:50 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/byte1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Habermann:1984:CCP,
author = "A. N. Habermann",
title = "Critical comments on the programming language
{Pascal}",
crossref = "Feuer:1984:CAP",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1984",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 10 09:42:45 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Hartel:1984:MIO,
author = "P. H. Hartel and D. Starreveld",
title = "{Modula-2} Implementation Overview",
journal = j-J-PAS-ADA-MOD,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "9--23",
month = jul # "\slash " # aug,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "JOPAD5",
ISSN = "0735-1232",
ISSN-L = "0735-1232",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 08 16:43:50 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Pascal, Ada and Modula-2",
}
@Article{Hurst:1984:SLP,
author = "A. J. Hurst",
title = "A Source Language Performance Monitoring Facility for
the {B1800 Modula} Interpreter",
journal = j-SIGMICRO,
volume = "15",
number = "3",
pages = "28--36",
month = sep,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SIGMDJ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/1096464.1096466",
ISSN = "1050-916X",
ISSN-L = "0163-5751",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
abstract = "This note describes the features of a monitoring
facility (called a software oscilloscope) installed on
the Burroughs B1800 Modula Interpreter developed at ANU
for use with the JAS operating system project [Hurst
83]. It allows dynamic monitoring of program behaviour
at the source level, and provides a ready means for the
evaluation of real time program behaviour.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIG Micro Newsletter",
issuedate = "September 1984",
keywords = "program behaviour, source level monitoring, modula,
program performance, JAS, microprogramming",
numpages = "9",
}
@Article{Johnson:1984:PDF,
author = "Marc C. Johnson and Allen Munro",
title = "{Pascal}'s Design Flaws: {Modula-2} Solutions and
{Pascal} Patches: A description of seven subtle
problems with {Pascal}, and a look at how {Modula-2}
avoids them",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "9",
number = "3",
pages = "371--372, 374, 376, 378, 380, 382, 384, 387--388",
month = mar,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "BYTEDJ",
ISSN = "0360-5280 (print), 1082-7838 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0360-5280",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/byte1980.bib",
URL = "https://ia800308.us.archive.org/20/items/byte-magazine-1984-03/1984_03_BYTE_09-03_Simulation.pdf",
}
@InCollection{Kernighan:1984:WPM,
author = "Brian W. Kernighan",
title = "Why {Pascal} is Not My Favorite Programming Language",
crossref = "Feuer:1984:CAP",
pages = "170--186",
year = "1984",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/mathcw.bib",
note = "See also
\cite{Welsh:1977:AIP,Kernighan:1981:STP,Kernighan:1981:WPM}.",
xxURL = "http://doc.cat-v.org/bell_labs/why_pascal/why_pascal_is_not_my_favorite_language.pdf",
}
@Article{Kerridge:1984:TSR,
author = "Jon M. Kerridge and Dan Simpson",
title = "Three Solutions for a Robot Arm Controller Using
{Pascal-Plus}, occam and {Edison}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "14",
number = "1",
pages = "3--15",
month = jan,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380140103",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
}
@InCollection{Lecarme:1984:MCP,
author = "O. Lecarme and P. Desjardins",
title = "More comments on the programming language {Pascal}",
crossref = "Feuer:1984:CAP",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1984",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 10 09:42:45 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Ledgard:1984:APSc,
author = "Henry F. Ledgard",
title = "The {American Pascal Standard}: with annotations",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "97",
year = "1984",
ISBN = "0-387-91248-7, 3-540-91248-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-91248-6, 978-3-540-91248-4",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 10 18:02:18 MST 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "Springer books on professional computing",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
tableofcontents = "Language specification \\
Scope \\
Reference \\
Definitions \\
Definitional conventions \\
Compliance \\
Requirements",
}
@Article{Marsden:1984:SPE,
author = "B. W. Marsden",
title = "A {STandard} {Pascal} Event Simulation Package",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "14",
number = "7",
pages = "659--684",
month = jul,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380140704",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "design; languages",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
subject = "I.6 Computing Methodologies, SIMULATION AND MODELING,
Miscellaneous \\ D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES,
Language Classifications, Pascal \\ D.3.3 Software,
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs, Modules,
packages \\ C.2.0 Computer Systems Organization,
COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKS, General, Data
communications",
}
@InCollection{Mateti:1984:PVC,
author = "Prabhaker Mateti",
title = "{Pascal} versus {C}: a subjective comparison",
crossref = "Feuer:1984:CAP",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1984",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 10 09:42:45 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{McLarty:1984:IMP,
author = "Hugh McLarty and David W. Smith",
title = "An Introduction to {Modula-2} for {Pascal}
Programmers",
journal = j-DDJ,
volume = "9",
number = "5",
pages = "22--24, 26--27",
month = may,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "DDJOEB",
ISSN = "1044-789X",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 9 09:35:43 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
http://www.ddj.com/index/author/index.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/dr-dobbs-1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723",
journalabr = "Dr Dobb's J",
keywords = "computer programming --- Education; computer
programming languages; Modula-2; Pascal programmer",
xxnote = "??Check author order??",
}
@Article{Moffat:1984:SCA,
author = "David V. Moffat",
title = "Some Concerns About {Modula-2}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "19",
number = "12",
pages = "41--47",
month = dec,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/948363.948368",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
note = "See comments
\cite{Segre:1985:SCA,Goldberg:1985:RSC}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "December 1984",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "7",
}
@Article{Muller:1984:DBM,
author = "Hausi A. Muller",
title = "Differences between {Modula-2} and {Pascal}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "19",
number = "10",
pages = "32--39",
month = oct,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/948290.948293",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "October 1984",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "8",
}
@Article{Nordstrom:1984:DIP,
author = "Bengt Nordstr{\"o}m and {\AA}ke Wikstr{\"o}m",
title = "The design of an interactive program development
system for {Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "14",
number = "2",
pages = "177--190",
month = feb,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380140207",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "design; languages",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Pascal \\ D.4.7 Software, OPERATING
SYSTEMS, Organization and Design, Interactive systems
\\ D.3.4 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors,
Compilers",
}
@Article{Ohran:1984:LM,
author = "Richard Ohran",
title = "{Lilith} and {Modula-2}",
journal = j-BYTE,
volume = "9",
number = "8",
pages = "181--192",
month = aug,
year = "1984",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 08 16:39:50 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/byte1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Olderog:1984:CPP,
author = "Ernst-R{\"u}diger Olderog",
title = "Correctness of programs with {Pascal}-like procedures
without global variables",
journal = j-THEOR-COMP-SCI,
volume = "30",
number = "1",
pages = "49--90",
year = "1984",
CODEN = "TCSCDI",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3975(84)90066-5",
ISSN = "0304-3975,1879-2294",
ISSN-L = "0304-3975",
MRclass = "68Q60 (03B70)",
MRnumber = "748132",
MRreviewer = "Valery Alexandrovich Petrushin",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 06:27:40 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Theoretical Computer Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03043975",
}
@Article{Perkins:1984:UPV,
author = "Daniel R. Perkins and Dennis Volper",
title = "{UCSD Pascal} on the {VAX}, Portability and
Performance",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "14",
number = "5",
pages = "473--482",
month = may,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380140507",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "design; languages; measurement; performance",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Pascal \\ D.2.7 Software, SOFTWARE
ENGINEERING, Distribution and Maintenance,
Portability",
}
@Article{Powell:1984:POC,
author = "Michael L. Powell",
title = "A Portable Optimizing Compiler for {Modula-2}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "19",
number = "6",
pages = "310--319",
month = jun,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/502949.502905",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
abstract = "A portable compiler for the Modula-2 programming
language has been implemented with a simple, machine
independent optimizer. The front end of the compiler
generates a dialect of P-code, and the back end
translates the P-code into machine language. The
compiler fits well in the Unix environment. The design
philosophy of the compiler {"best} {simple"}. Whenever
possible, design decisions were made to favor the
simplest alternative that got us most of what we
wanted. Benchmark results show that the code quality is
comparable to or better than other good compilers.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "June 1984",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "10",
}
@InProceedings{Powell:1984:POCa,
author = "Michael L. Powell",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 1984 {SIGPLAN} Symposium on
Compiler Construction",
title = "A Portable Optimizing Compiler for {Modula-2}",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "310--318",
year = "1984",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/502874.502905",
ISBN = "0-89791-139-3",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-89791-139-9",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:14:43 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "SIGPLAN '84",
abstract = "A portable compiler for the Modula-2 programming
language has been implemented with a simple, machine
independent optimizer. The front end of the compiler
generates a dialect of P-code, and the back end
translates the P-code into machine language. The
compiler fits well in the Unix environment. The design
philosophy of the compiler {"best} {simple"}. Whenever
possible, design decisions were made to favor the
simplest alternative that got us most of what we
wanted. Benchmark results show that the code quality is
comparable to or better than other good compilers.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "design; high level languages; languages; machine
language; measurement; Modula-2; P-code; performance;
portable optimizing compiler; program compilers;
programming language; Unix environment",
location = "Montreal, Canada",
numpages = "10",
}
@InProceedings{Powell:1984:UMS,
author = "Michael L. Powell",
title = "Using {Modula-2} for System Programming with {UNIX}",
crossref = "STUG:1984:UAS",
pages = "119--132",
month = "Summer",
year = "1984",
bibdate = "Fri Oct 18 07:24:24 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.uu.net/library/bibliography;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/usenix1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Digital Equipment Corporation",
}
@Article{Rees:1984:BRP,
author = "M. J. Rees",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Pascal Compiler
Validation}}, B. A. Wichmann and Z. J. Ciechanowicz
(eds.), Wiley, Chichester, 1983. No. of pages: 176.
Price \pounds 9.75 Hardback}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "14",
number = "6",
pages = "601--602",
month = jun,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380140610",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 10 12:36:39 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Reimer:1984:IDP,
author = "Manuel Reimer",
title = "Implementation of the database programming language
{Modula/R} on the personal computer {Lilith}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "14",
number = "10",
pages = "945--956",
month = oct,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380141005",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "algorithms; design; languages",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Modula \\ H.2 Information Systems,
DATABASE MANAGEMENT, Languages K Computing Milieux,
PERSONAL COMPUTING \\ D.3.4 Software, PROGRAMMING
LANGUAGES, Processors, Compilers",
}
@Article{Sewry:1984:MMC,
author = "D. A. Sewry",
title = "{Modula-2} and the Monitor Concept",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "19",
number = "11",
pages = "33--41",
month = nov,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/948606.948611",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "November 1984",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "9",
}
@Article{Sewry:1984:MPF,
author = "D. A. Sewry",
title = "{Modula-2} Process Facilities",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "19",
number = "11",
pages = "23--32",
month = nov,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/948606.948610",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "November 1984",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "10",
}
@InCollection{Wichmann:1984:CPA,
author = "B. A. Wichmann",
title = "A comparison of {Pascal} and {Ada}",
crossref = "Feuer:1984:CAP",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1984",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 10 09:42:45 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Wiener:1984:GSM,
author = "Richard S. Wiener",
title = "A Generic Sorting Module in {Modula-2}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "19",
number = "3",
pages = "66--72",
month = mar,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/948576.948588",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "March 1984",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "7",
}
@Book{Wiener:1984:SEM,
author = "Richard S. Wiener and Richard Sincovec",
title = "Software engineering with {Modula-2} and {Ada}",
publisher = pub-WILEY,
address = pub-WILEY:adr,
pages = "xix + 451",
year = "1984",
ISBN = "0-471-89014-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-471-89014-0",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 12 22:27:37 MST 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib;
z3950.bibsys.no:2100/BIBSYS",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Ada (Computer program language); Modula-2 (Computer
program language); Electronic digital computers;
Programming; modula",
}
@InProceedings{Wittie:1984:PMO,
author = "Larry D. Wittie and Ariel J. Frank",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the July 9-12, 1984, National Computer
Conference and Exposition",
title = "A Portable {Modula-2} Operating System: {SAM2S}",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "283--292",
year = "1984",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/1499310.1499347",
ISBN = "0-88283-043-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-88283-043-8",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "AFIPS '84",
abstract = "The Stand-Alone Modula-2 System (SAM2S) is a portable,
concurrent operating system and Modula-2 programming
support environment. It is based on a highly modular
kernel task running on single process-multiplexed
microcomputers. SAM2S offers extensive network
communication facilities. It provides the foundation
for the locally resident portions of the MICROS
distributed operating system for large netcomputers.
SAM2S now supports a five-pass Modula-2 compiler, a
task linker, link and load file decoders, a static
symbolic debugger, a filer, and other utility tasks.
SAM2S is currently running on each node of a network of
DEC LSI-11/23 and Heurikon/Motorola 68000 workstations
connected by an Ethernet. This paper reviews features
of Modula-2 for operating system development and
outlines the design of SAM2S with special emphasis on
its modularity and communication flexibility. The two
SAM2S implementations differ mainly in their peripheral
drivers and in the large amount of memory available on
the 68000 systems. Modula-2 has proved highly suitable
for writing large, portable, concurrent and distributed
operating systems.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
location = "Las Vegas, Nevada",
numpages = "10",
}
@Article{Yip:1984:PGS,
author = "C. K. Yip",
title = "The {Pascal} graphics system",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "14",
number = "2",
pages = "101--118",
month = feb,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380140202",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "design; languages",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
subject = "I.3.6 Computing Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS,
Methodology and Techniques, Languages \\ D.3.2
Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Pascal \\ D.2.7 Software, SOFTWARE
ENGINEERING, Distribution and Maintenance,
Portability",
}
@Article{Anderson:1985:BMM,
author = "Brian R. Anderson",
title = "Bit Manipulation in {Modula-2}",
journal = j-DDJ,
volume = "10",
number = "11",
pages = "38--??",
month = nov,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "DDJOEB",
ISSN = "1044-789X",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 9 09:35:43 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
http://www.ddj.com/index/author/index.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/dr-dobbs-1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723",
journalabr = "Dr Dobb's J",
keywords = "assembly language interface; bit manipulation;
computer operating systems --- Program Compilers;
computer programming; computer programming languages;
computer programs; definition module; implementation
module; Modula-2",
pagecount = "6p between p 38 and 46",
}
@Book{Anonymous:1985:FIP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Federal Information Processing Standards Publication:
Pascal}",
publisher = pub-NBS,
address = pub-NBS:adr,
pages = "8",
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 11 07:05:41 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
note = "FIPS PUB 109.",
URL = "https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/Legacy/FIPS/fipspub109-1985.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "TO DO: The URL seems to have only an overview: pages
may be missing.",
}
@Article{Bielak:1985:AVM,
author = "Richard Bielak",
title = "{ADA(*)} vs. {Modula-2}: A View from the Trenches",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "20",
number = "12",
pages = "13--17",
month = dec,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/382086.382620",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
note = "See comments \cite{Greenwood:1986:CVT}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "Dec. 1985",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "5",
}
@Article{Budgen:1985:CMM,
author = "David Budgen",
title = "Combining {MASCOT} with {MODULA-2} to aid the
engineering of real-time systems",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "15",
number = "8",
pages = "767--793",
month = aug,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380150805",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "design; languages",
onlinedate = "1 Nov 2006",
review = "ACM CR 8605-0425",
subject = "D.2.6 Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Programming
Environments",
}
@Article{Carroll:1985:MVP,
author = "David W. Carroll",
title = "{Modula-2} Versus {Pascal} for Microcomputers: an
Update",
journal = j-DDJ,
volume = "10",
number = "11",
pages = "28--34",
month = nov,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "DDJOEB",
ISSN = "1044-789X",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 9 09:35:43 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
http://www.ddj.com/index/author/index.htm;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/dr-dobbs-1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "723",
journalabr = "Dr Dobb's J",
keywords = "computer programming languages; computer programs;
computers, microcomputer; Modula-2; Pascal; standard
(ISO) Pascal; Turbo Pascal",
}
@Article{Cooper:1985:EMP,
author = "R. E. M. Cooper and Bruce J. McKenzie and R. Harries",
title = "Extensions to a Microcoded {Pascal} Compiler",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "15",
number = "5",
pages = "519--522",
month = may,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380150511",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
xxtitle = "Extensions to a Microcoded {Pascal} Compiler",
}
@Article{Crawford:1985:HLI,
author = "Albert L. Crawford",
title = "High Level Input\slash Output in {Modula-2}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "20",
number = "12",
pages = "18--25",
month = dec,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/382086.382622",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
abstract = "In this article, a high level I/O system for Modula-2
is presented. This system is designed to be in addition
to the current Modula I/O, rather than to replace
existing I/O. Its main purpose would be to have an I/O
system that would be simple to use in educational
settings and in general purpose programming.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "Dec. 1985",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "8",
}
@Article{Czyzowicz:1985:IGT,
author = "Jurek Czyzowicz and Michal Iglewski",
title = "Implementing Generic Types in {Modula-2}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "20",
number = "12",
pages = "26--32",
month = dec,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/382086.382623",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
abstract = "In SIGPLAN Notices, vol. 20, \#6., June 1985 R. S.
Wiener and R. F. Sincovec presented ``Two Approaches to
Implementing Generic Data Structures in Modula-2''. Our
paper presents a third solution which attempts to avoid
or at least diminish the effects of some shortcomings
existing in Wiener and Sincovec's approaches.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "Dec. 1985",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "7",
}
@InProceedings{Djavaheri:1985:MAC,
author = "Morris Djavaheri and Stan Osborne",
title = "{Modula-2} --- An Alternative to {C} for System
Programming",
crossref = "USENIX:1985:PUA",
pages = "34--42",
month = "Winter",
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Fri Oct 18 07:24:24 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.uu.net/library/bibliography;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/usenix1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "San Francisco State University",
}
@Article{Dubery:1985:MRR,
author = "J. M. Dubery",
title = "{Modulas-1, -2, and -3(?)} or a real real-time
language",
journal = j-ANNU-REV-AUTOM-PROGRAM,
volume = "13 (part 1)",
number = "??",
pages = "81--89",
month = "????",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "ARVAAM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/0066-4138(85)90448-3",
ISSN = "0066-4138 (print), 1878-545X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0066-4138",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 14 21:50:05 MST 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib",
URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0066413885904483",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Annual Review in Automatic Programming",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00664138",
}
@Article{Dubery:1985:SAP,
author = "J. M. Dubery and A. J. Pinches",
title = "Software for an Air Pollution Measuring System: an
Application of {Modula}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "15",
number = "4",
pages = "413--422",
month = apr,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380150409",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
}
@Book{ECS:1985:SCP,
author = "{European Committee for Standardization}",
title = "Specification for computer programming language
{PASCAL}: {ISO 7185-1983}",
publisher = pub-BSI,
address = pub-BSI:adr,
pages = "73",
year = "1985",
ISBN = "0-580-12531-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-580-12531-7",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Feb 05 17:48:28 2001",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isostd.bib",
note = "This European standard was accepted by CEN on
1985-08-09 \ldots{} and it \ldots{} exists in three
official versions (English, French, German) (BS 6192:
1982, ISO 7185-1983, EN 27 185: 1985).",
URL = "http://www.iso.ch/cate/d13802.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Pascal (Computer program language)",
}
@Article{Goldberg:1985:RSC,
author = "Morton Goldberg",
title = "A Response to {``Some Concerns about Modula-2''}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "20",
number = "8",
pages = "71--72",
month = aug,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/988346.988355",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
note = "See \cite{Moffat:1984:SCA}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "August 1985",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "2",
}
@Article{Gutknecht:1985:CTE,
author = "J. Gutknecht",
title = "Concepts of the text editor {Lara}",
journal = j-CACM,
volume = "28",
number = "9",
pages = "942--960",
month = sep,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "CACMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/4284.4288",
ISSN = "0001-0782 (print), 1557-7317 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-0782",
bibdate = "Thu May 30 09:41:10 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/cacm1980.bib",
URL = "http://www.acm.org/pubs/toc/Abstracts/0001-0782/4288.html",
abstract = "Lara, a text editor developed for the Lilith
workstation, exemplifies the principles underlying
modern text-editor design: a high degree of
interactivity, an internal data structure that mirrors
currently displayed text, and extensive use of bitmap
controlled displays and facilities.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Communications of the ACM",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/cacm",
keywords = "design; human factors",
subject = "{\bf I.7.1}: Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING,
Text Editing. {\bf I.7.2}: Computing Methodologies,
TEXT PROCESSING, Document Preparation. {\bf I.7.1}:
Computing Methodologies, TEXT PROCESSING, Text Editing,
Lara.",
}
@Article{Jesshope:1985:IPE,
author = "C. R. Jesshope and M. J. Crawley and G. L. Lovegrove",
title = "An intelligent {Pascal} editor for a graphical
oriented workstation",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "15",
number = "11",
pages = "1103--1119",
month = nov,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380151107",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "languages",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Pascal \\ I.3.4 Computing
Methodologies, COMPUTER GRAPHICS, Graphics Utilities,
Software support",
}
@Article{Kemmerer:1985:UUB,
author = "Richard A. Kemmerer and Steven T. Eckmann",
title = "{UNISEX}: {A UNIX-based} Symbolic {EXecutor} for
{Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "15",
number = "5",
pages = "439--458",
month = may,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380150504",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/unix.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Lees:1985:ICP,
author = "B. Lees",
title = "Introductory Concurrent Programming with {Modula-2}",
journal = j-SIGCSE,
volume = "17",
number = "3",
pages = "34--41",
month = sep,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SIGSD3",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/382208.382521",
ISSN = "0097-8418 (print), 2331-3927 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0097-8418",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigcse2000.bib",
abstract = "Modula-2 can be a useful language for teaching the
principles of concurrent programming. Although the
language does not provide any particular process
synchronisation primitives, its facilities for defining
user modules and for low-level machine access enable it
to be extended to support a variety of concurrency
mechanisms. A description is given of how Module-2 may
be used to provide a concurrent programming environment
to give practical support to an undergraduate course in
operating systems.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "SIGCSE Bulletin (ACM Special Interest Group on
Computer Science Education)",
issuedate = "Sept. 1985",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigcse",
numpages = "8",
}
@Article{Lo:1985:SPM,
author = "Chingmin Jim Lo",
title = "Simple Patches to {Modula-2} Text {IO}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "20",
number = "6",
pages = "20--25",
month = jun,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/988336.988339",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "June 1985",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "6",
}
@Article{Partridge:1985:SIT,
author = "Derek Partridge",
title = "Specifications and an implementation of the
type-ambiguity problem in {Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "15",
number = "12",
pages = "1141--1158",
month = dec,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380151203",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "languages; theory",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
subject = "F.4.2 Theory of Computation, MATHEMATICAL LOGIC AND
FORMAL LANGUAGES, Grammars and Other Rewriting Systems,
Grammar types \\ D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES,
Language Classifications, Pascal \\ F.3.1 Theory of
Computation, LOGICS AND MEANINGS OF PROGRAMS,
Specifying and Verifying and Reasoning about Programs,
Specification techniques",
}
@Article{Pase:1985:SPM,
author = "Douglas M. Pase",
title = "System Programming in {Modula-2}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "20",
number = "11",
pages = "49--53",
month = nov,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/988291.988299",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "November 1985",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "5",
}
@Book{Pomberger:1985:LMW,
author = "Gustav Pomberger",
title = "{Lilith und Modula-2: Werkzeuge der Softwaretechnik}.
({German}) [{Lilith} and {Modula-2}: Tools of Software
Engineering]",
publisher = "Hanser",
address = "M{\"u}nchen, West Germany",
pages = "198",
year = "1985",
ISBN = "3-446-14328-9 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-446-14328-9 (paperback)",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 19 12:40:09 MST 2024",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "PC professionell",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
subject = "MODULA 2; Arbeitsplatzcomputer; Softwarewerkzeug;
Lilith; Computer",
}
@Article{Rudnicki:1985:PPP,
author = "Piotr Rudnicki and W{\l}odzimierz Drabent",
title = "Proving Properties of {Pascal} Programs in {MIZAR 2}",
journal = j-ACTA-INFO,
volume = "22",
number = "3",
pages = "311--331",
month = aug,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "AINFA2",
ISSN = "0001-5903 (print), 1432-0525 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-5903",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/HBP/ACTAI.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/actainfo.bib",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/236",
}
@Article{Segre:1985:SCA,
author = "Lidia Segre and Michael Stanton",
title = "{``Some Concerns about Modula-2''} Considered
Unwarranted",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "20",
number = "5",
pages = "31--35",
month = may,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/988327.988332",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
note = "See \cite{Moffat:1984:SCA}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "May 1985",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "5",
}
@Article{Tennent:1985:CAI,
author = "Robert D. Tennent",
title = "A comparison of the {ANSI and ISO Pascal Standards}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "15",
number = "8",
pages = "821--822",
month = aug,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380150808",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "1 Nov 2006",
}
@Article{Tessler:1985:OPR,
author = "Larry Tessler",
title = "{Object Pascal} Report",
journal = "Structured Language World",
volume = "9",
number = "3",
pages = "10--14",
month = "????",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "????",
ISSN = "0176-9375",
ISSN-L = "0176-9375",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 10 16:44:55 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "No on-line archives of this journal are known to the
bibliographer.",
}
@Article{White:1985:PPR,
author = "N. H. White and K. H. Bennett",
title = "{PRTDS} --- {A Pascal} Run-Time Diagnostics System",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "15",
number = "11",
pages = "1041--1056",
month = nov,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380151103",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "languages; performance",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
subject = "D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Classifications, Pascal \\ D.3.3 Software, PROGRAMMING
LANGUAGES, Language Constructs, Data types and
structures E Data, DATA STRUCTURES \\ D.3.4 Software,
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors, Compilers \\ D.2.5
Software, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Testing and Debugging,
Diagnostics",
}
@Article{White:1985:RTD,
author = "N. H. White and K. H. Bennett",
title = "Run-time Diagnostics in {Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "15",
number = "4",
pages = "359--367",
month = apr,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380150405",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Wiener:1985:TAI,
author = "Richard S. Wiener and Richard F. Sincovec",
title = "Two Approaches to Implementing Generic Data Structures
in {Modula-2}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "20",
number = "6",
pages = "56--64",
month = jun,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/988336.988344",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "June 1985",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "9",
}
@Article{Zimmer:1985:MMW,
author = "J. A. Zimmer",
title = "A Modest {Modula} Wish List",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "20",
number = "11",
pages = "69--77",
month = nov,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/988291.988302",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "November 1985",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "9",
}
@Article{Anderson:1986:SII,
author = "Terry L. Anderson",
title = "The Scope of Imported Identifiers in {Modula-2}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "21",
number = "9",
pages = "17--21",
month = sep,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/885694.885696",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
abstract = "An extension to Modula-2 is proposed that allows
better control of the scope of the unqualified form of
imported identifiers. In the current language an
imported identifier can be unqualified only for an
entire module. Ada allows a more precise control of the
scope. A fairly minor syntactic change to Modula-2
would allow a similar convenience.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "September 1986",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "5",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1986:ARBb,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Article Review: {{\booktitle{Modula-2: an alternative
to C for system programming}}: Djavaheri, M. and
Osborne, S. \booktitle{J. Pascal, Ada, Modula-2} Vol 5
No 3 (May\slash June 1986) pp 47--52}",
journal = j-MICROPROC-MICROSYS,
volume = "10",
number = "7",
pages = "399",
month = sep,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "MIMID5",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/0141-9331(86)90370-4",
ISSN = "0141-9331 (print), 1872-9436 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0141-9331",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 14 21:50:09 MST 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib",
URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0141933186903704",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Microprocessors and Microsystems",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1986:ARBc,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Article Review: {{\booktitle{Object-oriented
programming using Modula-2}}: Wegmann, A. \booktitle{J.
Pascal, Ada, Modula-2} Vol 5 No 3 (May\slash June 1986)
pp 5--17}",
journal = j-MICROPROC-MICROSYS,
volume = "10",
number = "7",
pages = "399",
month = sep,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "MIMID5",
ISSN = "0141-9331 (print), 1872-9436 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0141-9331",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 14 21:50:09 MST 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib",
URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0141933186903753",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Microprocessors and Microsystems",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1986:ARBd,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Article Review: {{\booktitle{Software engineering in
Modula-2: implementing the GPIB (IEEE 488) in a
laboratory}}: Marshall, J. L. and Goldstein, R. D.,
\booktitle{J. Pascal, Ada, Modula-2} Vol 5 No 3
(May\slash June 1986) pp 28--46}",
journal = j-MICROPROC-MICROSYS,
volume = "10",
number = "7",
pages = "399",
month = sep,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "MIMID5",
ISSN = "0141-9331 (print), 1872-9436 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0141-9331",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 14 21:50:15 MST 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib",
URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0141933186903728",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Microprocessors and Microsystems",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1986:ARBf,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Article Review: {{\booktitle{Interfacing assembly
language to Modula-2 --- a case study: creating rapid
displays for PCs}}: Wiener, R. S. \booktitle{J. Pascal,
Ada \& Modula-2} Vol 5 No 4 (July\slash August 1986) pp
21--26}",
journal = j-MICROPROC-MICROSYS,
volume = "10",
number = "8",
pages = "452",
month = oct,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "MIMID5",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/0141-9331(86)90238-3",
ISSN = "0141-9331 (print), 1872-9436 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0141-9331",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 14 21:50:09 MST 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib",
URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0141933186902383",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Microprocessors and Microsystems",
}
@Manual{Anonymous:1986:MUM,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Modula-2\slash 86} User's Manual",
organization = "LOGITECH, Inc.",
address = "806 Veterans Blvd., Redwood City, CA 94063, USA",
edition = "Third",
pages = "xviii + 467",
year = "1986",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 19 06:02:45 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
URL = "http://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/logitech/modula-2/Modula-2_86_Ver_2.00_Users_Manual_Apr86.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Beidler:1986:CGM,
author = "J. Beidler and P. Jackowitz",
title = "Consistent Generics in {Modula-2}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "21",
number = "4",
pages = "32--41",
month = apr,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/15095.15096",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "April 1986",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "10",
}
@Article{Biagioni:1986:POS,
author = "E. Biagioni and K. Hinrichs and G. Heiser and C.
Muller",
title = "Portable Operating System Interface and Utility
Library for {Modula-2}",
journal = j-IEEE-SOFTWARE,
volume = "3",
number = "6",
pages = "18--26",
month = nov,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "IESOEG",
ISSN = "0740-7459 (print), 0740-7459 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0740-7459",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 25 07:35:26 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeesoft.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliationaddress = "Univ of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA",
classification = "723; 902",
fjournal = "IEEE Software",
journal-URL = "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=52",
journalabr = "IEEE Software",
keywords = "computer operating systems --- Computer Interfaces;
computer programming languages --- Modular
Construction; computer software; large set operation;
Modula-2 application programs; operating system
standard interface (OSSI); Portability; standard layer;
standards; utility library",
}
@Article{Bruckner:1986:MPH,
author = "Jared A. Bruckner and James Harp",
title = "Minimal Perfect Hashing Functions for {Modula-2} Word
Lists",
journal = j-J-PAS-ADA-MOD,
volume = "5",
number = "6",
pages = "39--40",
month = nov # "--" # dec,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "JPAME8",
ISSN = "0747-1351, 0735-1232",
ISSN-L = "0747-1351",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 25 17:38:12 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/hash.bib",
abstract = "A hashing function is a mapping from a set of objects
called `keys' to a set of objects called `addresses. '
The `keys' considered here are English words, and the
`addresses' will be integers from sets of consecutive
integers. A hashing function is said to be `perfect' or
`collision-free' if it is injective (1-1). If, in
addition, the function is surjective (onto), then it is
said to be `minimal. ' Two minimal perfect hashing
functions are presented. The first maps the 40 Modula-2
reserved words to the integers from 2 to 41, and the
second maps the 30 Modula-2 standard identifiers to the
integers from 3 to 32.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliationaddress = "Atlantic Union Coll, South Lancaster, MA, USA",
classification = "723",
fjournal = "Journal of Pascal, Ada and Modula-2",
journalabr = "J Pascal Ada Modula",
keywords = "computer programming --- Algorithms; computer
programming languages; minimal perfect hashing
functions; Modula-2 word lists; Modular Construction;
reserved words; standard identifiers",
}
@InProceedings{Brumfield:1986:TOSa,
author = "Jeffrey A. Brumfield",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the Seventeenth {SIGCSE} Technical
Symposium on Computer Science Education",
title = "Teaching Operating Systems with {Modula-2}",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "273--282",
year = "1986",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/5600.5630",
ISBN = "0-89791-178-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-89791-178-8",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:14:43 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "SIGCSE '86",
abstract = "Programming projects in an operating systems course
expose students to issues involved in the design and
implementation of operating systems. The Modula-2
language provides features needed in such projects.
This paper overviews the capabilities of Modula-2 and
describes a programming project in which students
implement a process manager for an operating system.
The process manager supports concurrent processes and
provides operations for their synchronization and
communication.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
location = "Cincinnati, Ohio, USA",
numpages = "10",
}
@Article{Brumfield:1986:TOSb,
author = "Jeffrey A. Brumfield",
title = "Teaching Operating Systems with {Modula-2}",
journal = j-SIGCSE,
volume = "18",
number = "1",
pages = "273--282",
month = feb,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "SIGSD3",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/953055.5630",
ISSN = "0097-8418 (print), 2331-3927 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0097-8418",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigcse1980.bib",
abstract = "Programming projects in an operating systems course
expose students to issues involved in the design and
implementation of operating systems. The Modula-2
language provides features needed in such projects.
This paper overviews the capabilities of Modula-2 and
describes a programming project in which students
implement a process manager for an operating system.
The process manager supports concurrent processes and
provides operations for their synchronization and
communication.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "SIGCSE Bulletin (ACM Special Interest Group on
Computer Science Education)",
issuedate = "February 1986",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigcse",
numpages = "10",
}
@Book{Christian:1986:GM,
author = "Kaare Christian",
title = "A Guide to {Modula-2}",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "xix + 436",
year = "1986",
ISBN = "0-387-96242-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-387-96242-9",
LCCN = "QA76.73.M63 C494 1986",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 14 23:27:52 1993",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
price = "US\$28.00",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
shorttableofcontents = "I Moving to Modula-2 \\
1 Modula-2 and Pascal \\
2 Data in Modula-2 \\
3 Control Flow in Modula-2 \\
4 Procedures \\
5 Arrays \\
II Modules \\
6 Local MODULES \\
7 Definition Modules \\
8 Implementation Modules \\
9 Common Global MODULES \\
10 Desk Calculator with Variables and Assignments \\
III Advanced Data Types \\
11 Enumerations \\
12 Sets \\
13 Records \\
14 Dynamic Data \\
15 Procedure Variables \\
IV Systems Programming \\
16 TYPE Relaxation \\
17 Programming Hardware \\
18 Coroutines \\
19 Device Drivers \\
Appendices \\
I. Modula-2's Reserved Words \\
II. Modula-2's Standard Identifiers \\
III. Modula-2's Standard Functions \\
IV. Standard PROCEDURES from SYSTEM \\
V. Standard Coroutine PROCEDURES \\
VI. Legal Modula-2 Operations \\
VII. Strict TYPE Compatibility \\
VIII. Assignment TYPE Compatibility \\
IX. The ASCII Character Set \\
X. Implementation Notes \\
XI. Syntax Diagrams \\
Modules \\
Procedures \\
Types \\
Declarations \\
Constants \\
Variables \\
Operators \\
Statements",
tableofcontents = "Part I: Moving to Modula-2 / 1 \\
1: Modula-2 and Pascal / 3 \\
1.1 Modula-2 and Pascal / 4 \\
1.2 MODULES / 6 \\
1.3 IMPORT and EXPORT / 13 \\
1.4 An Overview of the InOut global MODULE / 17 \\
1.5 Example --- The Underline Filter / 18 \\
1.6 Syntax Diagrams / 20 \\
1.6.1 Sequence / 21 \\
1.6.2 Optional Paths / 21 \\
1.6.3 Alternative Paths / 21 \\
1.6.4 Repetitive Paths / 22 \\
1.7 The Elements of a Modula-2 Program / 23 \\
1.7.1 Identifiers / 26 \\
1.7.2 Modula-2 Reserved Words and Standard Identifiers
/ 27 \\
2: Data in Modula-2 / 30 \\
2.1 Declarations and Variables / 31 \\
2.2 Eight Useful Data TYPES / 34 \\
2.2.1 BOOLEAN / 37 \\
2.2.2 INTEGER / 40 \\
2.2.3 CARDINAL / 43 \\
2.2.4 CHAR / 45 \\
2.2.5 REAL / 48 \\
2.2.6 Long Data TYPES / 51 \\
2.3 TYPE Compatibility and TYPE Transfer Functions / 51
\\
2.3.1 INTEGERS and CARDINALS / 53 \\
2.3.2 REALS and CARDINALS / 54 \\
2.3.3 CHARS and CARDINALS / 55 \\
2.4 Assignments, Expressions, and Precedence / 57 \\
2.5 Constants / 64 \\
2.5.1 Named Constants / 68 \\
3: Control Flow in Modula-2 / 71 \\
3.1 The IF Statement / 74 \\
3.2 The CASE Statement / 77 \\
3.3 The WHILE Statement / 80 \\
3.4 The REPEAT Statement / 84 \\
3.5 The FOR Statement / 87 \\
3.6 The LOOP and EXIT Statements / 90 \\
4: PROCEDURES / 94 \\
4.1 MODULES and PROCEDURES / 95 \\
4.2 PROCEDURES / 96 \\
4.3 Variable and Value Parameters / 100 \\
4.4 Ordinary and Function PROCEDURES / 104 \\
4.5 The RETURN Statement / 105 \\
4.6 N Factorial / 106 \\
4.7 PROCEDURE Scope / 109 \\
4.8 Recursion / 116 \\
4.9 Example --- A Desk Calculator / 118 \\
5: ARRAYS / 128 \\
5.1 TYPE Declarations / 134 \\
5.2 ARRAYS as PROCEDURE Parameters / 137 \\
5.3 Open ARRAY Parameters / 139 \\
5.4 Multiple ARRAY Dimensions / 143 \\
5.5 Subranges / 145 \\
5.6 String Variables / 148 \\
5.7 Example --- Long Arithmetic / 151 \\
Part II: MODULES / 157 \\
6: Local MODULES / 159 \\
6.1 Local MODULE Bodies / 166 \\
6.2 Static Variables / 170 \\
6.3 Example --- The Sieve of Eratosthenes / 173 \\
7: DEFINITION MODULES / 178 \\
7.1 Definitions / 181 \\
7.1.1 Constant and Variable Definitions / 183 \\
7.1.2 TYPE Definitions / 184 \\
7.1.3 PROCEDURE Definitions / 186 \\
7.2 Hiding PROCEDURES --- String Utilities Definition /
187 \\
7.3 Hiding Data --- A Circular Buffer / 188 \\
8: IMPLEMENTATION MODULES / 190 \\
8.1 Compilation / 191 \\
8.2 Strings Implementation / 194 \\
8.3 Circular Buffer Implementation / 200 \\
9: Common Global MODULES / 204 \\
9.1 InOut / 205 \\
9.2 RealInOut / 208 \\
9.3 Terminal / 208 \\
9.4 Streams / 210 \\
9.5 Files / 213 \\
9.6 MathLibO / 214 \\
9.7 LineDrawing / 215 \\
10: Desk Calculator with Variables and Assignments /
216 \\
10.1 Adding Variables to the Desk Calculator Program /
217 \\
10.2 Organizing the Desk Calculator / 218 \\
10.3 The CalcVariables MODULE / 221 \\
10.4 The CalcInput MODULE / 222 \\
10.5 the CalcStatement MODULE - / 225 \\
10.6 The Calc2 Program / 230 \\
Part III: Advanced Data Types / 233 \\
11: Enumerations / 235 \\
11.1 VAL / 240 \\
11.1.1 Example --- the Months Global MODULE / 241 \\
11.2 Example --- Running a Maze / 243 \\
12: SETS / 250 \\
12.1 BITSETS / 252 \\
12.2 SET Operations / 253 \\
12.3 INCL and EXCL / 256 \\
12.4 Example --- Packed BOOLEANS and the Sieve
Revisited / 258 \\
13: RECORDS / 264 \\
13.1 The WITH Statement / 268 \\
13.2 Example --- Linked Lists / 270 \\
13.3 Variant RECORDS / 278 \\
13.4 Example --- Breadth First Maze Search / 282 \\
14: Dynamic Data / 289 \\
14.1 POINTERS / 290 \\
14.1.1 POINTER Assignment / 293 \\
14.1.2 Dereferencing / 294 \\
14.1.3 POINTER Comparison / 296 \\
14.2 ALLOCATE and DEALLOCATE / 297 \\
14.3 Example --- Binary Trees / 300 \\
15: Procedure Variables / 306 \\
15.1 Example --- The Quicksort / 309 \\
Part IV: Systems Programming / 319 \\
16: TYPE Relaxation / 321 \\
16.1 The SYSTEM MODULE / 322 \\
16.2 WORD / 325 \\
16.3 ADDRESS / 326 \\
16.3.1 SIZE, TSIZE, and ADR / 327 \\
16.3.2 A Stack Storage System / 328 \\
16.4 TYPE Names as TYPE Transfer Functions / 332 \\
16.5 Example --- Generic Quicksort / 336 \\
17: Programming Hardware / 345 \\
17.1 Located Variables / 347 \\
17.2 MODULE Priorities / 349 \\
18: Coroutines / 357 \\
18.1 Coroutines and Subroutines / 358 \\
18.2 PROCESS, NEWPROCESS, and TRANSFER / 359 \\
18.3 Example --- The Polling Term Program / 362 \\
19: Device Drivers / 367 \\
19.1 IOTRANSFER / 368 \\
19.2 Example --- A Clock Driver / 370 \\
19.3 Example --- Timing a Spike Train / 373 \\
19.4 Example --- The Interrupt driven Term Program /
381 \\
Appendices I. Modula-2's Reserved Words / 387 \\
II. Modula-2's Standard Identifiers / 389 \\
III. Modula-2's Standard Functions / 391 \\
IV. Standard PROCEDURES from SYSTEM / 397 \\
V. Standard Coroutine PROCEDURES / 399 \\
VI. Legal Modula-2 Operations / 401 \\
VII. Strict TYPE Compatibility / 403 \\
VIII. Assignment TYPE Compatibility / 405 \\
IX. The ASCII Character Set / 407 \\
X. Implementation Notes / 409 \\
XI. Syntax Diagrams / 411 \\
MODULES / 412 \\
PROCEDURES / 415 \\
TYPES / 417 \\
Declarations / 420 \\
Constants / 422 \\
Variables / 424 \\
Operators / 426 \\
Statements / 427 \\
Index / 430",
}
@Article{Christiansen:1986:MLC,
author = "H. P. Christiansen and A. Lacroix and K. Lundberg and
A. McKeeman and P. D. V. van der Stok",
title = "More or Less Concerns about {MODULA-2}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "21",
number = "9",
pages = "27--31",
month = sep,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/885694.885698",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "September 1986",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "5",
}
@Article{Dowsing:1986:WCA,
author = "R. D. Dowsing and M. T. Sanderson",
title = "Writing Concurrent Assemblers --- a Case Study in
{Path Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "16",
number = "12",
pages = "1117--1135",
month = dec,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380161206",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Feldman:1986:AVM,
author = "M. B. Feldman",
title = "{Ada} vs. {Modula-2}: a Response from the {Ivory
Tower}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "21",
number = "5",
pages = "39--44",
month = may,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/14947.14948",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "May 1986",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "6",
}
@InProceedings{Feldman:1986:MPOa,
author = "Michael B. Feldman",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the Seventeenth {SIGCSE} Technical
Symposium on Computer Science Education",
title = "{Modula-2} Projects for an Operation-Systems Course:
Racing Sorts and Multiple Windows",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "283--288",
year = "1986",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/5600.5631",
ISBN = "0-89791-178-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-89791-178-8",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:14:43 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "SIGCSE '86",
abstract = "A Modula-2-based project series is presented. This
three-project sequence is suitable for an undergraduate
course in operating systems or systems programming, and
embodies the three important principles of concurrent
programming, algorithm animation, and code
modification. Heavy use is made of the Modula-2 module;
much of the code in the projects is given away to the
students, who must then adapt it for the purpose. The
project series requires the animation of several sort
algorithms, which are invoked as independent tasks
under Modula-2 and display their state in different
screen windows. These projects do not require special
hardware and can be run using a ``dumb terminal'' 24 x
80 screen.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
location = "Cincinnati, Ohio, USA",
numpages = "6",
}
@Article{Feldman:1986:MPOb,
author = "Michael B. Feldman",
title = "{Modula-2} Projects for an Operation-Systems Course:
Racing Sorts and Multiple Windows",
journal = j-SIGCSE,
volume = "18",
number = "1",
pages = "283--288",
month = feb,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "SIGSD3",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/953055.5631",
ISSN = "0097-8418 (print), 2331-3927 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0097-8418",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigcse1980.bib",
abstract = "A Modula-2-based project series is presented. This
three-project sequence is suitable for an undergraduate
course in operating systems or systems programming, and
embodies the three important principles of concurrent
programming, algorithm animation, and code
modification. Heavy use is made of the Modula-2 module;
much of the code in the projects is given away to the
students, who must then adapt it for the purpose. The
project series requires the animation of several sort
algorithms, which are invoked as independent tasks
under Modula-2 and display their state in different
screen windows. These projects do not require special
hardware and can be run using a ``dumb terminal'' 24 x
80 screen.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "SIGCSE Bulletin (ACM Special Interest Group on
Computer Science Education)",
issuedate = "February 1986",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigcse",
numpages = "6",
}
@Article{Forsythe:1986:CDS,
author = "Kenneth Forsythe and Stanislaw Matwin",
title = "Copying of Dynamic Structures in a {Pascal}
Environment",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "16",
number = "4",
pages = "335--340",
month = apr,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380160403",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Foster:1986:SCM,
author = "David G. Foster",
title = "Separate Compilation in a {Modula-2} Compiler",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "16",
number = "2",
pages = "101--106",
month = feb,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380160202",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "design; languages",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
review = "ACM CR 8610-0910",
subject = "D.3.4 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Processors,
Compilers \\ D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES,
Language Classifications, Modula-2 \\ D.2.6 Software,
SOFTWARE ENGINEERING, Programming Environments \\ D.3.3
Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language Constructs,
Modules, packages",
}
@InProceedings{Gabrini:1986:CPMa,
author = "Philippe J. Gabrini and J. Mack Adams and Barry L.
Kurtz",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the Seventeenth {SIGCSE} Technical
Symposium on Computer Science Education",
title = "Converting from {Pascal} to {Modula-2} in the
Undergraduate Curriculum",
publisher = pub-ACM,
address = pub-ACM:adr,
pages = "50--52",
year = "1986",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/5600.5629",
ISBN = "0-89791-178-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-89791-178-8",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:14:43 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib",
series = "SIGCSE '86",
abstract = "Modula-2 has been adopted as the primary programming
language at New Mexico State University. This paper
discusses the reasons which led to this choice of a new
primary programming language. It compares some of the
features of Pascal, Modula-2 and Ada. It also gives the
results of our implementation efforts.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
location = "Cincinnati, Ohio, USA",
numpages = "3",
}
@Article{Gabrini:1986:CPMb,
author = "Philippe J. Gabrini and J. Mack Adams and Barry L.
Kurtz",
title = "Converting from {Pascal} to {Modula-2} in the
Undergraduate Curriculum",
journal = j-SIGCSE,
volume = "18",
number = "1",
pages = "50--52",
month = feb,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "SIGSD3",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/953055.5629",
ISSN = "0097-8418 (print), 2331-3927 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0097-8418",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigcse1980.bib",
abstract = "Modula-2 has been adopted as the primary programming
language at New Mexico State University. This paper
discusses the reasons which led to this choice of a new
primary programming language. It compares some of the
features of Pascal, Modula-2 and Ada. It also gives the
results of our implementation efforts.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "SIGCSE Bulletin (ACM Special Interest Group on
Computer Science Education)",
issuedate = "February 1986",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigcse",
numpages = "3",
}
@Article{Goldsby:1986:CUG,
author = "M. E. Goldsby",
title = "Concurrent Use of Generic Types in {MODULA-2}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "21",
number = "6",
pages = "28--34",
month = jun,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/14937.14939",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "June 1986",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "7",
}
@Article{Greenwood:1986:CVT,
author = "J. R. Greenwood",
title = "Comments on {``A View from the Trenches''. Ada vs.
Modula-2 vs. Praxis}",
journal = j-SIGPLAN,
volume = "21",
number = "5",
pages = "45--49",
month = may,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "SINODQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/14947.14949",
ISSN = "0362-1340 (print), 1523-2867 (print), 1558-1160
(electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0362-1340",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 5 15:46:07 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sigplan1980.bib",
note = "See \cite{Bielak:1985:AVM}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ACM SIGPLAN Notices",
issuedate = "May 1986",
journal-URL = "https://dl.acm.org/loi/sigplan",
numpages = "5",
}
@Article{Gutknecht:1986:SCM,
author = "J. Gutknecht",
title = "Separate Compilation in {Modula-2}: an Approach to
Efficient Symbol Files",
journal = j-IEEE-SOFTWARE,
volume = "3",
number = "6",
pages = "29--38",
month = nov,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "IESOEG",
ISSN = "0740-7459 (print), 0740-7459 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0740-7459",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 25 07:35:26 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeesoft.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliationaddress = "Inst for Information, Zurich, Switz",
classification = "723",
fjournal = "IEEE Software",
journal-URL = "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=52",
journalabr = "IEEE Software",
keywords = "artificial intelligence; computer operating systems;
computer programming languages --- Modular
Construction; computer programs; data processing ---
Data Structures; definition modules; knowledge-based
problem-solving; Modula-Prolog package; Program
Compilers; symbol file blocks",
}
@Article{Horton:1986:UCP,
author = "I. A. Horton and S. J. Turner",
title = "Using coroutines in {Pascal}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "16",
number = "1",
pages = "45--61",
month = jan,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380160105",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
keywords = "algorithms; languages",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
review = "ACM CR 8703-0174",
subject = "D.3.3 Software, PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES, Language
Constructs, Coroutines \\ D.3.2 Software, PROGRAMMING
LANGUAGES, Language Classifications, Pascal",
}
@Article{Liu:1986:SPM,
author = "Ken-Chih Liu",
title = "A String Pattern Matching Extension to {Pascal} and
Some Comparisons with {SNOBOL4}",
journal = j-SPE,
volume = "16",
number = "6",
pages = "541--548",
month = jun,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "SPEXBL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380160605",
ISSN = "0038-0644 (print), 1097-024X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0038-0644",
bibdate = "Sat May 31 13:36:16 MDT 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/spe.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/string-matching.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Softw. Pract. Exp.",
fjournal = "Software --- Practice and Experience",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-024X",
onlinedate = "30 Oct 2006",
}
@Article{Madhavji:1986:MML,
author = "Nazim H. Madhavji and Luc Pinsonneault and Kamel
Toubache",
title = "{Modula-2\slash MUPE-2}: Language and Environment
Interactions",
journal = j-IEEE-SOFTWARE,
volume = "3",
number = "6",
pages = "7--17",
month = nov,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "IESOEG",
ISSN = "0740-7459 (print), 0740-7459 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0740-7459",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 25 07:35:26 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeesoft.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliationaddress = "McGill Univ, Montreal, Que, Can",
classification = "723",
fjournal = "IEEE Software",
journal-URL = "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=52",
journalabr = "IEEE Software",
keywords = "computer programming languages; computer software ---
Software Engineering; DEF-IMP module; formal
construction rules; language-environment interactions;
McGill university programming environment (MUPE-2);
Modula-2; Modular Construction",
}
@Article{Muller:1986:MPS,
author = "Carlo Muller",
title = "{Modula-Prolog}: a Software Development Tool",
journal = j-IEEE-SOFTWARE,
volume = "3",
number = "6",
pages = "39--45",
month = nov,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "IESOEG",
ISSN = "0740-7459 (print), 0740-7459 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0740-7459",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 25 07:35:26 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeesoft.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliationaddress = "Brown Boveri Research Cent, Baden, Switz",
classification = "723",
fjournal = "IEEE Software",
journal-URL = "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=52",
journalabr = "IEEE Software",
keywords = "artificial intelligence; automatic testing ---
Equipment; computer programming languages; computer
software --- Computer Interfaces; knowledge-based
diagnosis system; Modula-2 language; Modula-Prolog
software development tool; Modular Construction;
programmable testing",
}
@Article{Rand:1986:PPI,
author = "D. W. Rand",
title = "{PASCAL} programs for identification of {Lie}
algebras: Part 1. {Radical} --- a program to calculate
the radical and nil radical of parameter-free and
parameter-dependent {Lie} algebras",
journal = j-COMP-PHYS-COMM,
volume = "41",
number = "1",
pages = "105--125",
month = jul,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "CPHCBZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-4655(86)90024-X",
ISSN = "0010-4655 (print), 1879-2944 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0010-4655",
MRclass = "17-04",
MRnumber = "851302",
bibdate = "Mon Feb 13 10:28:14 MST 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bibo;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/compphyscomm1980.bib",
note = "See erratum \cite{Rand:1987:ENP}.",
URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/001046558690024X",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Computer Physics Communications",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00104655",
}
@Article{Rovner:1986:EMB,
author = "Paul Rovner",
title = "Extending {Modula-2} to Build Large, Integrated
Systems",
journal = j-IEEE-SOFTWARE,
volume = "3",
number = "6",
pages = "46--57",
month = nov,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "IESOEG",
ISSN = "0740-7459 (print), 0740-7459 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0740-7459",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 25 07:35:26 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ieeesoft.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliationaddress = "DEC Systems Research Cent, Palo Alto, CA, USA",
classification = "722; 723",
fjournal = "IEEE Software",
journal-URL = "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=52",
journalabr = "IEEE Software",
keywords = "computer programming languages; computer systems,
digital --- Multiprocessing; computers, personal ---
Computer Interfaces; concurrency; data processing ---
Data Structures; data storage units; Firefly personal
workstation; Modula-2 extension; Modular Construction;
shared data structure and code; shared memory",
}
@Article{Rudnicki:1986:PPP,
author = "Piotr Rudnicki and W{\l}odzimierz Drabent",
title = "Proving Properties of {Pascal} Programs in {MIZAR 2}",
journal = j-ACTA-INFO,
volume = "22",
number = "6",
pages = "699--707",
month = mar,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "AINFA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1109/MS.1986.229476",
ISSN = "0001-5903 (print), 1432-0525 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0001-5903",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.ira.uka.de/pub/bibliography/Misc/HBP/ACTAI.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/actainfo.bib",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/236",
}
@Book{Schiper:1986:PCI,
author = "A. Schiper",
title = "Programmation concurrente: Illustr{\'e} par des
exemples en {Portal}, {Modula-2} et {Ada}",
publisher = "Pr. Polytechniques Romandes",
address = "Lausanne, Switzerland",
pages = "295",
year = "1986",
ISBN = "2-88074-093-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-2-88074-093-1",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sun Jan 13 11:01:23 MST 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib;
z3950.gbv.de:20011/gvk",
series = "Collection informatique.",
URL = "http://www.zentralblatt-math.org/zmath/en/search/?an=0659.68032",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Sebesta:1986:FIA,
author = "Robert W. Sebesta and Mark A. Taylor",
title = "Fast Identification of {Ada} and {Modula-2} Reserved
Words",
journal = j-J-PAS-ADA-MOD,
volume = "5",
number = "2",
pages = "36--39",
month = mar # "\slash " # apr,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "JPAME8, JOPAD5",
ISSN = "0747-1351, 0735-1232",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 25 17:38:12 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wirth-niklaus.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/adabooks.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/hash.bib",
abstract = "Identifying the reserved words of a programming
language is most often by comparing candidate strings
with the entries of a table of the reserved words. The
speed of a table search process depends on the chosen
method, which in turn depends on the attributes of the
table elements. Important list attributes include
whether the list is ordered or unordered, static or
dynamic, or long or short. Typically, a short list is
searched linearly. Long lists are often constructed and
searched using hashing functions. Ordered long lists
can be searched quickly by binary search methods, which
are slower than hash functions but require less space.
A binary search is also more universal than a hash
function, because hash functions usually must be
tailored to the data in the table.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliationaddress = "Univ of Colorado, Colorado Springs, CO, USA",
classification = "723",
fjournal = "Journal of Pascal, Ada and Modula-2",
journalabr = "J Pascal Ada Modula",
keywords = "Ada; binary search; computer programming languages;
computer systems programming --- Table Lookup; hash
function; Modula-2; reserved words",
}
@Article{Shammas:1986:MCI,
author = "Namir Clement Shammas",
title = "{Modula-2} Compilers for the {IBM PC}",
journal = j-DDJ,
volume = "11",
number = "10",
pages = "48--??",
month = oct,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "DDJOEB",
ISSN = "1044-789X",
bibdate = "Mon Sep 2 09:09:39 MDT 1996",
bibsource = "http://ww
