Entry Izumi:2013:NCF from talip.bib
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BibTeX entry
@Article{Izumi:2013:NCF,
author = "Tomoko Izumi and Kenji Imamura and Taichi Asami and
Kuniko Saito and Genichiro Kikui and Satoshi Sato",
title = "Normalizing Complex Functional Expressions in
{Japanese} Predicates: Linguistically-Directed
Rule-Based Paraphrasing and Its Application",
journal = j-TALIP,
volume = "12",
number = "3",
pages = "11:1--11:??",
month = aug,
year = "2013",
CODEN = "????",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1145/2499955.2499959",
ISSN = "1530-0226 (print), 1558-3430 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1530-0226",
bibdate = "Mon Aug 19 18:39:55 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://portal.acm.org/;
http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/talip.bib",
abstract = "The growing need for text mining systems, such as
opinion mining, requires a deep semantic understanding
of the target language. In order to accomplish this,
extracting the semantic information of functional
expressions plays a crucial role, because functional
expressions such as would like to and can't are key
expressions to detecting customers' needs and wants.
However, in Japanese, functional expressions appear in
the form of suffixes, and two different types of
functional expressions are merged into one predicate:
one influences the factual meaning of the predicate
while the other is merely used for discourse purposes.
This triggers an increase in surface forms, which
hinders information extraction systems. In this
article, we present a novel normalization technique
that paraphrases complex functional expressions into
simplified forms that retain only the crucial meaning
of the predicate. We construct paraphrasing rules based
on linguistic theories in syntax and semantics. The
results of experiments indicate that our system
achieves a high accuracy of 79.7\%, while it reduces
the differences in functional expressions by up to
66.7\%. The results also show an improvement in the
performance of predicate extraction, providing
encouraging evidence of the usability of paraphrasing
as a means of normalizing different language
expressions.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
articleno = "11",
fjournal = "ACM Transactions on Asian Language Information
Processing",
journal-URL = "http://portal.acm.org/browse_dl.cfm?&idx=J820",
}
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9(1)3,
9(4)14,
10(2)8,
11(1)3,
11(3)8,
11(4)15,
13(4)16
- Rule-Based,
11(1)2
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3(1)66,
3(2)94,
5(2)165,
5(3)228,
7(1)2,
7(1)3,
7(4)13,
8(1)2,
8(2)6,
8(3)12,
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10(4)20,
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11(3)8,
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11(4)15,
11(4)18,
12(4)16
- show,
5(2)89,
5(2)146,
7(1)1,
7(1)2,
7(1)3,
7(4)11,
7(4)12,
7(4)13,
8(1)4,
8(2)7,
8(2)9,
8(3)12,
8(4)16,
8(4)17,
9(1)1,
9(1)2,
9(1)3,
9(2)5,
9(2)6,
9(2)7,
9(3)11,
9(3)12,
9(4)14,
10(1)3,
10(3)15,
11(2)4,
11(2)5,
11(2)7,
11(3)8,
11(3)11,
11(4)14,
11(4)15,
11(4)17,
11(4)18,
12(1)2,
12(1)4,
12(2)5,
12(2)7,
12(3)9,
12(3)10,
12(4)15,
12(4)16,
13(1)3,
13(2)6,
13(2)7,
13(2)9,
13(3)14
- simplified,
7(4)11,
12(1)1,
12(4)16
- such,
7(2)7,
7(3)8,
7(3)10,
7(4)12,
8(2)8,
8(3)10,
8(3)11,
8(3)12,
8(4)14,
8(4)16,
8(4)17,
9(1)1,
9(3)12,
9(4)13,
9(4)15,
10(1)5,
10(2)8,
10(3)12,
10(4)21,
11(1)2,
11(2)5,
11(2)7,
11(3)8,
11(3)10,
11(3)11,
11(4)13,
11(4)16,
11(4)17,
11(4)18,
12(1)1,
12(1)2,
12(2)6,
12(3)10,
12(4)14,
12(4)17,
13(1)1,
13(3)12,
13(4)17
- suffix,
6(4)2,
7(3)9,
8(4)16,
9(3)11,
13(3)14
- surface,
7(4)12,
8(2)6,
9(1)3,
9(2)6,
11(4)15
- syntax,
9(3)11,
12(3)12
- target,
5(2)121,
6(4)1,
7(4)13,
8(1)3,
8(2)7,
8(2)8,
8(3)12,
8(4)17,
9(1)1,
10(3)12,
10(4)17,
11(4)17,
12(2)7,
12(3)12
- technique,
2(1)63,
3(4)243,
5(2)89,
6(1)z,
6(2)7,
6(2)8,
6(3)9,
6(4)2,
6(4)3,
7(2)5,
7(2)7,
7(3)8,
7(4)12,
8(4)18,
9(1)3,
9(2)5,
10(1)4,
10(2)9,
10(2)10,
10(4)21,
11(1)1,
12(2)6,
12(3)9,
12(4)14,
13(2)8,
13(3)12,
13(3)13,
13(4)18
- text,
1(1)34,
1(2)159,
3(3)190,
3(4)215,
4(1)38,
4(2)135,
4(4)435,
5(1)1,
5(2)165,
6(1)z-3,
6(3)10,
6(4)2,
7(2)6,
7(3)8,
7(3)9,
8(1)4,
8(3)11,
8(4)14,
8(4)16,
8(4)18,
9(1)1,
9(3)10,
9(4)15,
10(3)14,
11(1)2,
11(2)4,
11(2)5,
11(4)13,
11(4)14,
11(4)15,
11(4)16,
11(4)17,
11(4)18,
12(1)2,
12(1)3,
12(2)6,
12(4)15,
13(1)1,
13(1)4,
13(2)7,
13(2)8,
13(2)9,
13(2)10,
13(3)14
- theory,
6(1)z,
8(4)19,
13(2)9
- triggers,
3(2)94
- two,
5(2)89,
7(2)7,
7(3)8,
7(4)11,
7(4)12,
7(4)13,
8(1)4,
8(2)7,
8(4)17,
9(1)2,
9(3)11,
9(4)13,
10(1)2,
10(3)12,
10(3)14,
10(3)15,
10(4)20,
11(2)4,
11(2)5,
11(2)7,
11(3)8,
11(3)9,
11(3)11,
11(4)17,
12(1)1,
12(1)2,
12(1)4,
12(2)5,
12(3)10,
12(4)16,
13(1)1,
13(1)3,
13(1)4,
13(2)6,
13(2)9,
13(3)11,
13(4)17
- type,
7(4)11,
8(4)17,
9(2)6,
9(3)11,
9(3)12,
10(4)19,
11(1)2,
11(1)3,
11(4)18,
12(3)10,
13(1)3,
13(2)6,
13(3)11
- understanding,
7(1)2,
8(4)19,
10(2)10,
11(4)14,
11(4)17,
12(1)3
- used,
5(2)89,
5(2)146,
7(1)3,
7(2)6,
7(2)7,
7(3)9,
7(4)12,
7(4)13,
8(3)10,
8(4)17,
9(1)1,
9(1)3,
9(2)6,
9(3)10,
10(1)2,
10(1)6,
10(2)7,
10(2)8,
10(3)12,
10(3)13,
10(4)20,
11(1)2,
11(1)3,
11(3)10,
11(4)13,
11(4)14,
12(2)5,
12(3)9,
12(3)12,
13(2)6,
13(3)11
- which,
5(2)89,
5(2)121,
6(2)6,
6(2)8,
6(3)10,
6(4)1,
7(1)3,
7(2)7,
7(3)10,
7(4)13,
8(1)2,
8(1)4,
8(2)9,
8(3)10,
8(3)12,
8(4)14,
8(4)16,
8(4)18,
9(1)1,
9(2)5,
9(3)12,
9(4)14,
9(4)15,
10(1)4,
10(1)6,
10(2)7,
10(2)8,
10(2)9,
10(3)12,
10(3)13,
10(3)14,
10(3)15,
10(4)17,
10(4)19,
10(4)20,
11(2)6,
11(3)8,
11(3)9,
11(4)13,
11(4)14,
11(4)15,
11(4)16,
11(4)18,
12(1)1,
12(1)3,
12(1)4,
12(2)5,
12(2)6,
12(2)7,
12(3)10,
12(4)15,
12(4)17,
13(1)1,
13(2)8,
13(3)13,
13(4)17,
13(4)18
- while,
5(2)165,
8(1)2,
8(4)18,
9(4)15,
10(1)4,
10(3)15,
11(2)4,
11(2)5,
12(3)10,
13(1)1,
13(2)8,
13(3)12,
13(3)14
- would,
8(4)14,
9(2)7,
9(3)11,
10(1)5,
12(3)9